Patha Bahi

i
. :. -,

Using Transliteration in Oriya
By
www.odia.org

A guide to learn and teach ODiA

ii
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Reference:

Odia transliteration chart

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
. - :
a aa i ii u U R RRi e ai o au
. . - - c c - -
ka kha ga gha ~Na
. c .
cha chha ja jha ~na
- . . - -
Ta Tha Da Dha Na
c . .
ta tha da dha na
. -
pa pha ba bha ma
: : - . .
Ya ra La ba sha Sha sa
c - - a c
ha xa ya la ksha
, . - .

ka kaa ki kii ku kuu kR ke kai
. . . . . . . . .
ko kau kra rka ka.n ka.N kna

. . . . . . .
kna kta tka kya kka (ka) ka: kaH ka?
. - . . . . . . .
nka nkha nga ngha
- - - .
nca nchha nja jna jja

iii
e , - .
TTa nTa nTha nDa nDha
- ;
tta nta ntha nda ndha nna bda DDa dda
c , - . -
mpa mba mbha mma nma bhbha gda bdha
. . ~ -
ska skha stha tsa stra sta shcha
+ |
ShNa Shpa ShTha Shta psa Shpha
| , ~
lka Lpa Lka
- -

iv

Learn ODiA Alphabets
.
a anDA
.;
egg
.
aa ALu
.-

-
i iri
-c
iri river
-
ii ishwara
-ac
God
c
u uShuma
cc .
warm
c
U

-
R RShi
-c

-
RRi

e eka
.
one

ai aikya
.
unity

o oTa
c
camel

au auShadha
c
medicine
.
ka kaTaka
.c.
kataka town
c
kha khaTA
cc
sower

ga gadha

donkey
.
gha ghara
.c
home

~Na

-
cha chaka
-.
wheel
.
chha chhaka
..
intersection
.
ja jagata
.
universe
-
jha jharakA
-c.
window
-
~na

v
c
Ta TamATo
c.c
tomato
.
Tha Thaka
..
cheat

Da Dara
c
fear
.
Dha Dhaga
.
funny poetry

Na kaNa
.
What

ta tarakArI
c.c
curry
.
tha thanDA
.;
cold

da dahi
,
yogurt

dha dhara
c
catch
-
na nakha
-c
nail
:
pa paribA
:c -
vegetable
:
pha pharuA
:c .
small container
-
ba bahi
-,
book
.
bha bhArata
.c
India
.
ma makA
..
corn

Ya Yaa

Go
c
ra rabi
c-
Sun
-
La kaLa
.-
machine
-
ba bahi
-,
book
a
sha shagaDa
a
cart
c
Sha auShadha
c
medicine

sa sara
c
cream
,
ha hAlukA
,- .
light (not heavy)

vi
.
xa xamA
..
pardon

ya nayana
--
eye
-
la kAli
.-
yesterday /tomorrow
.
ksha kshamA
..
pardon

Practice Words

akha araTa aTaka anaLa AI Asa AkaTa Amara
.c .cc .c. .-- .- . ..c ..c
ichhA iTA Isha
-. -c -a
uDa upara uTha eiTA
c c:c c. -c

oTa oTha
c .

auSadha
c

kaTaka karata kamaLa kanaka khairI khabara kharacha khaDakhaDa
.c. .c ..- .-. cc c-c cc- cc
garaba garama gadha gamana ghara ghoDA ghaSa ghana
c- c. .- .c . .c .-
chamaka chaka charaNa chahaTa chhaTaka chhaka chhapara chhanachhana
-.. -. -c -,c .c. .. .:c .-.-
jaTa jarajara jahara japa jhaTaka jhara jhaDa jhasa
.c .c.c .,c .: -c. -c - -
TakaTaka Tagara TapaTapa TahaTaha Thaka ThakaThaka
c.c. cc c:c: c,c, .. ....
Dara Dagara Dhaga Dhama DabaDaba
c c . .. --

paNa
:

vii
gaNa

taratara tamara taba tabata tharathara thama
cc .c - - .c.c ..

dahaka dauDa damakaLa dahana dhara dhamaka dhakachaka dhapaTa
,. ..- ,- c .. .-. :c
nara naba naTa nakala
-c -- -c -.-

pahaDa paraba pakhYa pabana
:, :c- :c :--

phaLa phaDaphaDa phaTaphaTa pharaka
:- :: :c:c :c.

bakaLa bauLa bataka basana
-.- - - -. --

bharaNa bhaba bhakabhaka bharata
.c .- .... .c

mana maraNa mahamaha mahama maTamaTa
.- .c .,., .,. .c.c

jamaka
...

rakata rakha raha raDa
c. cc c, c

shata sharata shayana sharaNa
a ac a- ac

sarasa sakaLa saja sahaja
c .- . ,.

baraSa
-cc

haraNa hasa haDabaDa haTa
,c , ,- ,c

khYama khYata khYaraNa

viii
c . c c c

lagana laTapaTa laDakhaDa
-- -c:c -c

mo ghara kaTaka sahara
. .c .c. ,c

araTa
ANa

.cc
.

khabara paDha
c-c
:.

sakaLa mana saja sarasa
.- .- . c

chhapara ghara, bagara para
.:c .c -c :c

Practice the mixed letters -.c
~N + ka = nka panka shankA ankura sanketa

.

- :- a- .-c -

~N + kha = nkha shankha pankhA shRnkhaLA sankhuDi

c

- a- :- a -- -

~N + ga = nga sanga bhangA sangIta anguLi

- - .- - .--

~N + gha = ngha jangha sangha langhana janghiA

.

. .. . -.- ...
~n + cha = ncha mancha chanchaLa kAnchana sanchaya
-

-

e .e -e- .e- e

~n + chha = nchha bAnchhA pinchha chAnchhibA
-

.

, -, : , -, -

~n + ja = nja sanja khanjaNi jhAnja pinjarA

ix
-

.

c - : c

~n + jha = njha panjha bAnjha
-

-

- - :-- -- -

Na + Ta = nTa ghanTa kanTA jhunTiA

c

. . -.

Na + Da = nDa munDA gunDuchi bhanDA

; . ; ; - .;

Na + Dha = nDha shunDha menDhA SanDha

.

a . c

na + ta = nta dAnta chintA santoSa
-

- c

na + tha = ntha kAntha manthana santha
-

.

, ., .,- ,

na + da = nda manda Ananda sandeha
-

. .- ,

na + dha = ndha andha gandha sandhyA
-

.

ma + pha = mpha lampha gumphA bAmphI
.

:

. : -. : . : -.:

ma + ba = mba Amba sambAda chumbana
.

-

. .. . -.-

ma + bha = mbha kumbha stambha kumbhIra
.

.

. . . . . . c

ka + ka = kka cikkaNa kukkuTa dhikkAra
.

.

. - . . . c .c

ka + ta = kta rakta shakti bibhakta
.

- c- a- - .-

ka + sa = ksa bAksa riksA naksA
.

- c -

ja + ja = jja lajjA sajjana
.

.

. -. .-

x
ja + ~n = jnAna Yajna bijnyAnI AjnAn
.

-

-- - - -- .--

Ta + Ta = TTa aTTahAsya aTTALikA
c

c

- .-, .-- .

Da + Da = DDa uDDIyamAna

- c-.-

ta + ka = tka utkaLa chitkAra utkanThA

.

. c. - - . c c.

ta + ta = tta uttama uttApa uttara

c cc. cc: ccc

ta + pa = tpa bitpAta utpana

:

: -: c: -

ta + sa = tsa batsa sambatsara

- . c

Songs

pitA mAtA ThAru baDa debatA ke
: . .c - - .
saraga rAije nAhi.N
c c-. -,
tAnkari AshiSa sAhA ekA sinA
-c .a c , . -
bipadu.N taribA pAi.N
- : c - :-
karttabya pALane Yasha-dhana labhe
.c - :-- a- -.
duniAre karmabIra
-.c ..-c
bhAgyaku Adari kApuruSa sinA
.. .c .: c c -

xi
duHkha bhoge bArambAra
c . -c.c
sAdhu sangatare sanga hele loka
-c - ,- -.
Ape sAdhu hoiYAe
.: ,-
hIna-jana sange miLA-mishA kale
,-.- - . -. a .-
hIna buddi sinA pAe
,- - - :
para duHkha dekhi kAnde YA parANa
:c c c . :c
mahata maNiSa sehi
., . c ,
para hita lAgi die Ye jIbana
:c , - .--
tA ThAru baDa ke nAhi.N
.c - . -,

bidyA mahA mita bidyA mahA-baLa
- ., . - .,--
bidyA aTe mahAdhana
- .c .,-
jagate bidwAna labhai sanmAna
. - - -. - -
mUrkha pAe apamAna
. c : .:.-

National Anthem

xii

jana-gaNa-mana adhi -nAyaka jaya he
.-.- . -. . ,
bhArata bhAgya-bidhAtA
.c .-
panjAba sindhu gujarATa marAThA
:- .cc .c.
drAbiDa utkaLa banga
- c. - --
bindhya himAchaLa YamunA gangA
- , .-- . - -
utsaLa jaLadhi-taranga
c- .-c-
taba shubha nAme jAge,
- a . -. .
taba shubha AshiSa mAge,
- a . .a c .
gAe taba jaya gAthA
- . .
jana-gaNa-mangaLa-dAyaka jaya he
.-.--. . ,
bhArata-bhAgya-bidhAtA
.c.-
jaya he, jaya he, jaya he, jaya jaya jaya jaya he
. , . , . , . . . . ,

prabhu he na dia mote bhulAi
: . , - . . . --

Tiki pilA boli Tikie kathAre, mun ta bhuliJibi nAhi.N |pada|

xiii
c. :- -- c. ..c . - . - - - -, :
kubera samAna mAgunAhin dhana
. -c .- . -, - -
mAgunAhin abA rAjasi.nhAsana
. -, - .- c. ,-
ji.N rahithibi maNiSa pari mu.N, maNiSa goTie hoi |1|
. c,. - . c :c . . c c ,-
shikhAiba mote kahibAku sata
a c-- . ., -.
dekhAiba bATa dhari mora hAta
c-- -c c .c ,
Yeu'n bATe gale pAibi prabhu he, tuma darashana muhi.N |2|
c- -c - :-- : . , . ca- . ,

xiv
Dictionary

abuse gALi debA, mAnasika o shArIrika AghAt debA

- - .- . acc . .. -

abduct apaharaNa, jabaradasta neiYibA

.:,c .-c -- -

abstain nijaku durei rakhibA, asampRkta karibA

- .. c- cc - . - .c -

act abhinaya karibA, kAma karibA

.. - .c - .. .c -

add mishAibA, Yoga karibA

. a-- .c -

administer prayoga karibA

: .c -

agree rAji hebA

c. ,-

aim lakshya rakhibA

-. cc -

analysis bishleSaNa karibA

- a c .c -

annoy ragAibA

c--

apply darakhAsta debA, prayoga karibA

cc - : .c -

approve swikRti debA

. -

aquaint parichita karAibA

:c - .c--

argue Yukti karibA

- .c -

arise udita hebA, unnati kari uparaku uThibA

c ,- c- .c c:c. c. -

xv
arrive pahanchibA

:,e -

attach Yukta karibA

- .c -

attempt cheSTA karibA

- .c -

attend joga debA

. -

awake jAgrata hebA

. ,-

beat piTibA

: c -

begin Arambha karibA

.c. .c-

believe bishwAsa karibA

- a .c -

blame nindA karibA

- .c -

bless AshIrbAda karibA

.a- .c -

blink dui Akhire Akhi mAribA

- .c c .c .c -

bloom phuTibA

: c -

bread beNI karibA

- .c -

break bhAngi debA

.- -

bribe lAncha debA

-e -

bring ANibA

xvi

. -

build gaDhibA

. -

buy kiNibA

. -

care Yatna nebA

--

check tanakhi dekhibA

-c c -

clean pariSkAra karibA, saphA karibA

:c .c .c - : .c -

close banda karibA, samApta karibA

- .c - ., .c -

collect sa.ngraha karibA

, .c -

color ranga debA

c- -

comb munDa kunDAibA

. ; . ;--

come AsibA

. -

complete sampUrNa karibA

.c -

conceal luchAibA, gopana rakhibA

- --- :- cc -

conclude sheSa mantabya debA

ac .- -

consider bibechanA karibA

- --- .c -

construct gaDhibA

. -

xvii
contact YogAYoga karibA

.c -

continue kArYya jArI rakhibA

. .c cc-

cook rAndhibA, roSei karibA

c - cc-

correspond patra binimaya karibA, samparka binimaya karibA

: --. .c- . - - . .c -

count gaNibA

-

cover ghoDAi debA

.- -

create sruSTi karibA

.c -

cry kAndibA

. -

cut kATibA

.c -

dance nAchibA

-- -

deceit ThakibA

.. -

decorate sajAibA

.--

depart durei JibA

c- - -

deprive rahita kari rakhibA, banchita karAibA

c, .c cc - -e .c--

describe barNanA karibA

- - .c -

desappear antardhAna hebA, luchi jibA, adrushya hebA

xviii

. - ,- - -

desire ichhA karibA

-. .c -

destroy naSTa karibA

- .c -

dig khoLibA

c- -

discipline shrunkhaLita karibA, shAsana karibA

a -- .c - a- .c -

discover AbiSkAra karibA

.- .c .c -

dislike bhala na pAibA

.- - :--

discuss AlochanA karibA

.--- .c -

dissapoint nirAsha karibA

- ca .c -

divorce chhADapatra debA

.: -

draw AnkibA

.- -

dream swapna dekhibA

: c -

drink pi.ibA

: --

drive chaLAibA

----

earn rojagAra karibA

c.c .c -

eat khAibA

c--

xix
elevate uttoLita karibA, TekibA

cc- .c - c. -

encourage utsAha debA

c, -

end sheSa karibA

ac .c -

eradication utpATana

c: c-

erase libhAibA

- .--

establish sthApana karibA

|:- .c -

excuse kshamA karibA, mAph karibA

.. .c - .: .c -

exercise byAyAma karibA, abhyAsa karibA

-. .c - .. .c -

expand bistAra karibA, prasArita karibA

- c .c - : c .c -

experience anubhaba karibA

.- .- .c -

express prakAsha karibA

: .a .c -

fabricate mana gaDhA michha kAhANI sruSTi karibA

.- . . . ., .c -

fall paDiYibA, patita hebA

:- : ,-

fast upabAsa karibA, nakhAibA

c:- .c - -c--

favor upakAra karibA, anugraha karibA

c:.c .c - .- , .c -

feed khuAibA

xx

c.--

fill up pUraNa karibA

: c .c -

filter chhANibA

. -

finish sheSa karibA, samApta karibA

ac .c - ., .c -

fix Thik karAibA

. . .c--

flow prabAhita hebA, bahibA

: -, ,- -, -

fly uDibA

c -

follow anusaraNa karibA

.- c .c -

force badhya karibA, baLa prayoga karibA

- .c - -- : .c -

found pAibA, mULaduA pakAibA

:-- . - . :.--

fry bhAjibA

.. -

fulfill pUraNa karibA

: c .c -

gasp khara nihshwAsa nebA

cc

gather sangraha karibA

- , .c -

get up uThibA

c. -

give debA

-

xxi
go JibA

- -

groan kunthAibA

. ,--

grow baDhibA, bruddhi pAibA

-.- -,

guard jagi rahibA, paharA debA

. c, - :,c -

hang TangeibA, phAsi debA, TangibA

c--- : - c--

hanker lobha karibA, lolupa druSTi rakhibA

-. .c - -- : cc -

hate ghruNA karibA

. .c -

heat garama karibA

c. .c -

hesitate dwidhA

hide luchAibA, gopana rakhibA

- --- :- cc -

hit AghAta debA, mAribA

.. - .c -

hint ingita debA

-- -

hop eka sthAnare Dei.NbA

. |-c - -

hope AshA karibA

.a .c -

hurt AghAta debA

.. -

identify chihnaTa karibA

xxii

- , c .c -

imagine kaLpanA karibA

.-- .c -

indicate ingita debA

-- -

inject

insert pUrAibA

: c--

insist bArambAra bujhAibA

-c. c - ---

inspire preraNA debA

: c -

install sthApana karibA

|:- .c -

interfere upare paDi kahibA, upare paDi karibA

c:c : ., - c:c : .c -

introduce parichita karAibA, chihnAibA

:c - .c-- - , --

invent ud bhAbana karibA

c .-- .c -

invite nimantraNa karibA

- . .c -

investigate anusandhAna karibA

.- - .c -

involve mishAibA

. a--

irritate birakta karAibA

- c- .c--

jump Dei.NbA

- -

xxiii
kick goiThA mAribA, goDa dwArA AghAt debA

-. .c - c .. -

kill mAridebA

.c-

knock khaTkhaT shabda karibA

cc cc a. .c -

lead netRtwa nebA

- --

laugh hasibA

, -

leap goTie khepAre Dei.NbA

c c:c - -

learn shikhibA

a c -

leave bidAya nebA, paLAibA, chAliYibA

- -- :--- -- -

lift TekibA

c.-

like bhala pAibA

.- :--

limit sImita karAibA

. .c--

live basabAsa karibA, banchi rahibA

-- .c- -e

lock chAbi dei banda karibA

-- - - .c -

look dekhibA

c -

love bhala pAibA

.-

mark chihna debA

xxiv

-, -

marry bibAha karibA

- -, .c -

measure mApa karibA, mApibA

.: .c - .: -

meditate Yoga karibA

.c -

meet bheTibA

.c -

memorize mane rakhibA

.- cc -

mix mishAibA

. a--

motivate manaku utsAhita karibA

.-. c, .c -

mow ghAsa kATibA

. .c -

nod munDa halAi swikruti debA

. ; ,-- . -

offend apamAnita karibA

.:.- .c -

order Adesha debA

.a -

organize JojanA karibA

-.- .c -

pant dhakeibA

.--

paint chitrare ranga debA

- c c- -

pee parisrA karibA

:c .c -

xxv
persuade shikhAibA, mantraNA debA

a c-- . -

pinch chimuTibA

- . c -

plan YojanA karibA

.- .c -

plant gachha lagAibA

. ---

play kheLibA, bajAibA
(instrument
playing)

c- - -.--

pluck toLibA, chhiDAibA

- - . --

plunder baLapUrbaka nebA, luTibA

--: - . -- - c -

poop maLa tyAga karibA

.- .c -

pour ajADibA, iDibA

.. - - -

practice abhyAsa karibA

.. .c -

prepare prastuta karibA

: .c -

pretend chhaLanA karibA

.-- .c -

prevent nibArita karibA, bAdhA debA

- -c .c - - -

progress pragati karibA, unnati karibA

: .c - c- .c -

pull TANibA

c -

publish prakAshita karibA

xxvi

: .a .c -

punch bidhA mAribA

- .c -

push ThelidebA, dhakkA mAribA, peli debA

.- - . .c - :- -

question prashna karibA, prashna pachAribA

: a .c - : a :-c -

quit chhADi debA

. -

quote udhRta karibA

c .c -

raise TekibA

c. -

ransack lunThana karibA

- - .c -

react pratikriyA prakaasha karibA

: . : .a .c -

read paDhibA

:. -

recognize chihnibA

- , -

record lipibaddha karibA

- : - , .c -

reflect pratiphaLita karibA

: :- .c -

refute khanDita karibA

c; .c -

relate samparka sthApana karAibA

. |:- .c--

remember mane pakAibA, smaraNa karibA

.- :.-- c .c -

xxvii
remove bAhAra karidebA

-,c .c -

respect sammAna debA, mAna debA

~- - .- -

restrict sImita karAibA

. .c--

retreat hAriYAi paLAibA

,c - :---

return pheribA, pheriAsibA leuTi AsibA

:c - :c . - -cc . -

roar garjana karibA

. - .c -

roll gaDibA

-

run dauDibA

-

sacrifice jaLAnjaLi debA

.-- -

satisfy santuSTa karAibA

.c--

scold gALidebA

- -

search khojibA, sandhAna karibA

c. - - .c -

see dekhibA

c -

see dekhibA

c -

sequre nirApadare rakhibA

- c:c cc -

shake dohaliJibA

xxviii

,- - -

shoot guLi mAribA

- .c -

shout baDa pATi karibA

- :c .c -

show dekhAibA

c--

serve sebA karibA

- .c -

sign dastakhata karibA

c .c -

signal ingita debA

-- -

sing gAibA

--

sit basibA

- -

slander chuguli karibA, pachhare nindA karibA

- - .c - :.c - .c -

slap chApuDA mAribA

-: .c -

sleep shoibA

a--

smell sunghibA, AghrANa karibA

. - .. .c -

smile smita hasibA

smoke dhUmra pAna karibA

.

solve samAdhAna karAibA

.- .c--

xxix
speak kahibA

., -

spill DhALibA, iDibA

.- - - -

sprint fast running

squint Akhira kichhi samaya band karibA

.c c . . . - .c -

stab chhurI re AghAta karibA

. c c .. .c -

stamp chihna mAribA

- , .c -

stand chhiDA hebA

. ,-

start Arambha karibA

.c. .c-

startled chamaki paDibA

-.. : -

stay rahibA

c, -

steal chori karibA

-c .c -

stop banda karibA

- .c -

study paDhibA

:. -

subtract biyoga karibA

- .c -

supply YogAibA

--

support dAyitwa bahana karibA

xxx

-,- .c -

survive banchibA

-e -

suspect sandeha karibA

, .c -

swim paha.NribA

:, c -

take nebA

--

talk kahibA

., -

taste chAkhibA

-c -

thank dhanyabAda debA

-- -

think bhAbibA

.- -

throw phopADi debA

:: -

tear phADi debA, chhinDAibA

: - . ;--

tighten bhiDibA

. -

to get
dressed poSAka pindhibA, jAmA pindhibA

:c. : - .. : -

torture YantraNA debA

-

touch chhui.NbA, sparSa karibA

. - - c .c -

trade byabasAya karibA

xxxi

-- .c -

trample kampibA

. -

translate anubAda karibA

.- - .c -

treat chikitsA karibA

- . .c-

try cheSTA karibA

- .c -

turn over olaTAibA

-c--

understand bujhibA

- - -

unite

violate langhana karibA

-.- .c -

visit dekhA karibA, darshana karibA

c .c - a - .c -

walk chAlibA

-- -

wash dhoibA

--

water pANi debA

: -

weigh ojana karibA

.- .c -

welcome swAgata karibA

.c -

whip chAbukare piTibA

-- .c : c -

xxxii
wink eka Akhire Akhi mAribA

. .c c .c .c -

wipe pochhi debA

:. -

wish ichhA karibA, manAsibA

-. .c - .- -

work kAma karibA

.. .c -

worship pUjA karibA

: . .c -

write lekhibA

-c -

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