Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Microsoft Excel
Microsoft Excel )(OFFICE
.
.
Excel .
) 16777216(.
Excel )( Start
((Programs )).MS Excel
) :
(.
Office
Excel
).(!BOOK
) ( )( FILE
)
(
).(Ctrl+S
-3
)(
) ( . Save as
-4 )(
.
) 4
( .
.
-5 Microsoft
)( )(
) (
-:
:
-1
Expense statement
: Invoice
-2
-3
Purchase Order
.
-6
(
65536 256 A
IV 16777216
.
-7
)(High Light
-8 ) (Backup
)(System tools
)(Accessories
)(Start
) (Backup .
-9 ) (
.
.
-10
)( .
-11 .
)( )( ) (.
-12 ) ( )(
.
.
) :
(.
-13
) (Copy Or Trans
) ( .
.
-14 :
(
)
.
.
)=(
.
)( )(
.
.
-15
.
)(Enter
)( )(
.
-16
)(
)(
) (
-17
) (
.
.
-18 ,
)(.
)(.
-19 .
) ( )(
.
)(
.
)( .
.
-20
)( ) (
)( ) (
.
.
-21
) ( )(
.
-22 :
.
)( ) ( .
.
.
-23 )(
) ( .
-24 : .
)( )(
.
.
)( )
(.
.
-25 :
)(
) (
)(
,
.
-26 :
) ( .
)( )( ) (
.
.
-27 :
.
-28 : ) (
) (
) (.
)(
)( )(.
.
)(.
.
)( . .
-29 )(Sort
.
,
)( )
( )(
,
,
.
,
,
)(
(Word (92 Word
Excel
-30. :
.
, )( ) (
) (
.
.
)(
.
-31 :
)( )(
) ( .
)(
. )(
.
)
(
)
(.
.
-32 ):(Split
.
) (
)( )(
)( )
(
)( ) (
.
.
) ( )
( )( )( .
, )( ) (
)( .
)( ) (
) (
)(
.
)(
.
) (
.
**)
) ((
) (
.
.
.
-32 ):(Pivot Table
.
, )( )
(
)(
)(
)(
) (
.
)( .
)--
- -- - -
(...................
.
) (
-33 :
.
) ( ) (
) (.
) (
.
.
.
.
) ( ) (
) (
) (
) (
.
**
) (
** ) (
) (
.
,
) ( ) (
A1.
) (
.
)
(.
-35 :
.............
) ( ) ( :
- ) (
:
) (.
.
.
.
) ( .
)
(Web
Excel Macintoch
) (
) (
.
-36
) ( ) (
.
.
-:
.
:
.
(.
-37 MAX
)
30( .
30 30 .
.
-38 :MIN
)
30( .
MAX
.
-39 : AVERAGE
) 30 (
.
-40 :ABS
-41 :EXACT
TRUE
. FALSE
)(
)(
-42 : RANK
)
(
.
)( ,
)(
-43 : UPPER
.
-44 :LOWER
.
-45 : ROMAN
.
-46 : COLUMN
)
.( (A: IV
) (IV 256
256.
-47 :COUNT
30
30 .
.
-48 : ROUND
) (.
-49 : ROUNDUP
.
)
5.3211 5.322 .(5.32
-50 : ROUNDDOWN
.
)
2.56984 2.569 .( 2.57
-51 : ODD
.
-52 : EVEN
.
-53 : INT
.
-55
-56
-57
-58
-59 : SUM
.
30
.
:
.
.1
.2
)=(.
.
.3
) ( + .
.4
.
.5
-61 : SUMIF
,
.
20
)(25+40+30+20
= 115 ) (19
.
.
.
20
) (4+3+2+1 = 10
) (5
.
-62 : IF
IF
.
.
) 7(
IF
.
)(
-63 :PMT
RATE: ) ( .
) ( .
: NPER
) (.
:
PV
12 .
12 .
.
125000 %10
20.
.1206.28
) ) (FV ) (Type .
) ) (FV ) (Type
(
:FV
.
FV
:Type
) ( 0
) ( 1
.
-64 PV:
)
(
:
NPER
PMT
RATE: ) ( .
) ( .
:
.
:
12 .
12 .
.
1206.28 %10
20.
. 125000
) ) (FV ) (Type
(
.
:FN
FN ) ( 0
:Type
) ( 1
.
*** PV . PMT
:
NPER
PMT
RATE: ) ( .
) ( .
:
.
:
12 .
12 .
.
100 %3
5.
. 6464.67
) ) (PV ) (Type
(
.
:PV
PV )
:Type
( 0
) ( 1
.
-66 : DDB
.
:
COST:
.
: SALVAGE
.
:
LIFE
:
PERIOD
.
.
20000
2400
8
3 2812.5
.
) (Period =1 =
5000
. 3750
) (Period =2 =
)8750=(3750+5000
) (Period =3 = . 2812.5
)=(2812.5+8750
11562.5
****
.
-67 : DB
.
:
COST:
.
: SALVAGE
.
:
LIFE
PERIOD
.
: SLN
-68
.
:
COST:
.
SALVAGE
.
LIFE
, 2200 8
SYD
Hide All
Returns the sum-of-years' digits depreciation of an asset for a specified period.
Syntax
SYD(cost,salvage,life,per)
Salvage is the value at the end of the depreciation (sometimes called the salvage value of the
asset).
Life is the number of periods over which the asset is depreciated (sometimes called the useful life
of the asset).
Per is the period and must use the same units as life.
Remark
Example
1.
NOTE
3.
Press CTRL+C.
4.
5.
To switch between viewing the results and viewing the formulas that return the results,
press CTRL+` (grave accent), or on the Formulas tab, in the Formula Auditing group, click the
Show Formulas button.
A
Data
Description
30,000
Initial cost
7,500
Salvage value
10
Lifespan in years
Formula
Description (Result)
=SYD(A2,A3,A4,1
)
=SYD(A2,A3,A4,1
0)
See Also
DDB
Financial functions
SLN
VDB