ULTRA SITE BASE STATION OVERVIEW

5/5/12

CONTENTS :
Ultra BTS structure. Various units , cards and there functions. Ultra BTS cabling and connections. Ultra BTS commissioning . 5/5/12 Drawbacks.

Power Supply DC (1-3) AC (1-2) TRX BB units (1-6) TRX RF units GSM (0-12) EDGE GSM (0-12) Receiver Multicouplers 2-way (0-6) 6-way (0-2)

Base Operations and Interface Unit (1)

Transmission Units (1-4) Combiners & Duplex Filters duplexer(upto6) Combiner: (2 way)&(6 way)

5/5/12

NOKIA ULTRA BTS

5/5/12

POWER CARDS :

The function of power card is to take -48v and distribute it to various other minor cards. PWSA(AC type) PWSB/PWSC(DC type) There are 3 power cards. One power card support 6TRX cards thus 2 power cards will support 12TRX. (1 card is always for stand by)

v 5/5/12

TRX BASE BAND UNIT :

5/5/12

BB2F FUNCTIONS :

It is known as status card for TRX cards. It is basically a DSP(digital signal processor). One BB2F card take care of two TRX cards. BB2F card should be in order for proper operation of TRX.

5/5/12

BOIA UNIT :
3 colour status LED TDMA frame clock Monitor Interface Site Reset

Local Management Port 13 MHz

5/5/12

BOIA UNIT FUNCTIONS :

It is known as Brain of BTS. It handles all the control functions like : BTS initiallization Operation & Maintainance Software download(LMP port available) Management of alarms Logic control
5/5/12

Main clock function

TRANSMISSION UNITS :

Transmission cards is basically a interface for E1/T1 patching. Different types of transmission cards:

FC E1/T1 FXC E1/T1 FXC E1 FC RRI FXC RRI

5/5/12

FC E1/T1:
3 colour status LED TX (75 ) RX (75 ) TX/RX (100 /120 )

5/5/12

FXC E1 Transmission 3 colour status LED Unit IF1 TX

IF1 RX IF2 TX IF2 RX

IF3 TX IF3 RX IF4 TX IF4 RX

5/5/12

FXC E1/T1 Transmission 3 colour status Unit IF1 TX/RX LED

IF2 TX/RX

IF3 TX/RX

IF4 TX/RX

5/5/12

FXC RRI Transmission Unit

3 colour status LED Power LED Flexbus 2 Flexbus 2

Power LED Flexbus 1 Flexbus 1

5/5/12

TRX CARDS :

Front view

5/5/12

TRX CARDS :

One BTS support maximum 12 TRX cards. TRX card functionality is both transmit and receive. One TRX card perform modulation , demodulation and amplification for one RF carrier. Handles both downlink and uplink signal. It basically transmit and receive without any Digital Signal Processing. TRX card depend on BB2F card for DSP.
5/5/12

DUPLEXER FUNCTIONS:
Performs duplex operation of both TX & RX into one antenna. Provide filtering and amplification for both main and diversity signal from antenna. Click to edit Master subtitle style It contains LNA(low noise amplifier) for amplification.

5/5/12

MULTICOUPLER:

It performs signal splitting for both main and diversity signal. Multicoupler is of two types:

2- way 6- way

One multicoupler handles two TRX cards.

5/5/12

2 WAY MULTICOUPLER:

5/5/12

COMBINERS :

It combines two transmitting signals of TRX card and generate one output. Combiners are of two types :

2 way (wide band combiner) way (remote tune combiner)

5/5/12

2-WAY & 6-WAY COMBINER:

9 9 6 1 4773

5/5/12

CABLING :

For configuration (4+3+1) : TRX CARDS PWSB CARDS BB2F CARDS BOIA CARD DUPLEXER COMBINER
5/5/12

: 8 : 3 : 5 : 1 : 3 : 3(2-WAY)

MULTICOUPLER : 5(2-WAY)

SECTOR 1

5/5/12

SECTOR 2

5/5/12

SECTOR 3

5/5/12

SHARING CONCEPT :

Consider configuration 3+3 TRX CARDS PWSB CARDS BB2F CARDS BOIA CARD DUPLEXER COMBINER : 6 : 2 : 4 : 1 : 1(SHARED) : 4(2-WAY)

MULTICOUPLER : 4(2-WAY)

5/5/12

5/5/12

COMMISSIONING :

Commissioning is a process of making a BTS ready for operational use. There are three steps for commissioning Nokia BTS : Hardware configurator . Software downloader. Hub Manager.

5/5/12

DRAWBACKS :

Ultra BTS support only 2G technology. Ultra BTS support maximum 12TRX. Ultra BTS has all the pin connections on the back plane. If any of the pin of a particular slot is damaged then that slot becomes useless.

5/5/12