-

-1

1 . 1

2 3
. - VWF
.



:
-1 .
-2 .
-3
.
-4 - .
-I Zh,Yh,Xh

XXrms
akeg ,ak

4 8

m/s
4

g
0/40

2 4

0/61

1 2

0/81

12

1/22

X .
XX

g=9/81m/s2 #

HAVS: HAND-ARM vibration syndrom

Vibration-induced white finger
3
Raynaud's phenomenon
2

-I
-1 1
.
) 16(
.
-2 ) (rms
) ( .
-3 ) (rms
5 6 .
-4
.
-5
10 .
-6
:
-

.
.

-7

15
) (X,Y,Z %10.

-8
) ( .
1500
.
-9 )(rms
.

:4
ISO 5349 5 ANSI S3.43 6 1986
:

.
Basicentric
) (1

) (
5 1500 .
7
) . (1

Continuous, ,intermittent, impulsive or impact Hand-Arm vibration

ISO 5349 (1986) guide for the measurement and Assessment of Hand Transmi ed Vibra on
6
ANSI S3.43 (1986) Guide for the measurement and evaluation of Human Exposure to Vibration Transmitted
to the Hand
7
Frequency -Weighted
5

) (Zh,Yh,Xh ) (
.
) (rms ) (m/s2 ) (g
ak .
.
) (rms
:

:
T1

=T

T
aki i )(rms T1

-2 :
1 ) 2 1 (2 ) (WBV8
) (RMS

.

Whole body Vibration

3 .
.

:
.1 m/s2 . ) (g 9/81 m/s2.
.2 1 2
. 4-8 z 1-2
x Y )( . 3
.
.3
) (rms ISO 2631 ANSI

S3.18 1979 .
.4 6 . ) (peak
) (rms .
X,Y,Z .
6 .
.5 ) (ANSI S3.29
.
.6 :
- 3
) (rms .
- %10
) (per SAE, j 1013

%10 .
.
- )1 80( 1 2
.
- ) (rms 1 2

.
.7 ) (rms 1
3 X :
) Y , Z (

.8 6
. ) (4
4 .
.9
.

.
.10
:
-
-
: : - 1381 -276-296 :

10