Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2008-CIVIL-76
Table of Contents
Topic 1. Indus Basin Irrigation System 1.1 Introduction 1.2 History of Indus Valley and ancient civilization 1.3 Indus Basin Irrigation System-IBIS 1.4 Salient Features 2. Barrages of Pakistan Salient features of Barrages of Pakistan 2.1 Barrages over Indus River 2.2 Barrages over Jhelum River 2.2 Barrages over Sutlej River 2.3 Barrages over Chenab River 2.4 Barrages over Ravi River 3. Salient features of off-taking Canals from the Barrages of Pakistan References 19 Page # 2 2 2 3 5 6 7 7 11 12 13 16 17
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was the glory of the ancient people of Indus valley; perhaps they were the first sedentary farmers of the world. The richness and wealth of the Indus valley was the greed of the foreigners. The valley of Indus has always been the cherished goal of the invaders and conquerors that followed one after another from the northwestern passes through the mountain ranges. The Aryans, the Iranians, the Graeco-Bactrians, the Parthenians, the Kushans, the white Huns, Muslims emperors, and Britishers plundered the rich valley of the Indus from time to time and ruled over the valley and northern India. Entire history of Indus valley reveals that one invader or another has treaded the present Pakistan. The Muslims of the subcontinent first tried to shake off a century old rule of British in 1857 and finally succeeded to drive them away in 1947, and the great valley Indus became part of Pakistan. Pakistan lies between latitudes 24 degree and 37 degree North and longitudes 61 degree to 76 degree East. Its surroundings include Iran on the west, Afghanistan on the northwest, Gilgit Agency, Azad Kashmir and disputed territory of Jammu and Kashmir lie on the northeast, India on the east and the Arabian Sea exists on its south.
MUHAMMAD RIZWAN
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MUHAMMAD RIZWAN
2008-CIVIL-76
MUHAMMAD RIZWAN
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Barrages of Pakistan
Fig. 1.2 showing Rivers and respective Barrages constructed across them
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y Tounsa Barrage
Year of Completion Location Design Discharge Length No. of Bays No. of Under Sluices
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y Jinnah Barrage
Year of Completion Location Design Discharge Length No. of Bays Off taking Canals 1946 River Indus, Kalabagh I Mianwali District northwest of Punjab 950,000 cusecs 3,360 ft 42 1
y Chashma Barrage
Year of Completion Location Design Discharge Between 1967-1971 River Indus, 25 km southwest of Punjab 11,76,000 cusecs
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Length No. of Bays No. of Under Sluices Crest Level Off taking Canals
3,356 ft 52 11 2
Guddu Barrage
Year of Completion Location Design Discharge Length No. of Bays Off taking Canals 1962 River Indus, Near Kashmore 12,00,000 cusecs 3.840 ft 64 5
Sukkur Barrage
Year of Completion Location Design Discharge Length No. of Bays No. of Under Sluices Crest Level Off taking Canals 1932 River Indus, Near Sukkur City 15,00,000 cusecs 4,490 ft 54 12 177 7
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y Kotri Barrage
Year of Completion Location Design Discharge Length No. of Bays No. of Under Sluices Crest Level Off taking Canals 1955 South-west of Karachi near Hyderabad 750,000 cusecs 3000 ft 44 48 S.P.D 4
Balloki Barrage
Year of Completion Location Design Discharge Length No. of Bays No. of Under Sluices Crest Level Off taking Canals 1914 River Ravi 140,000 cusecs 1,644 ft 35 625 S.P.D 2
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Sidhnai Barrage
Year of Completion Location Design Discharge Length No. of Bays No. of Under Sluices Crest Level Off taking Canals 1965 River Ravi 167,000 cusecs 712 ft 15 4 454 S.P.D 2
Mangla Dam
Year of Completion Location Design Discharge Length Off taking Canals 1967 River Jhelum, 100 km from Islamabad in Azad Kashmir district 11,00,000 cusecs 10,300 ft 1
Rasool Barrage
Year of Completion Location Design Discharge 1968 River Jhelum, 72 km from Mangla Dam 876,000 cusecs
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Length No. of Bays No. of Under Sluices Crest Level Off taking Canals
3,209 ft 42 6 703S.P.D 2
Sulemanki Barrage
Year of Completion Location Design Discharge Length No. of Bays No. of Under Sluices Crest Level Off taking Canals 1927 River Sutlej 309,000 cusecs 2,220 ft 24 16 560 S.P.D 3
Islam Barrage
Year of Completion Location Design Discharge Length No. of Bays 1927 River Chenab 300,000 cusecs 1,650 ft 29
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4 435.5 S.P.D 2
Mailsi Siphon
Year of Completion Location Design Discharge Length No. of Bays No. of Under Sluices Crest Level 1965 River Sutlej, Near Mailsi 429,000 cusecs 1,601 ft 24 415.5 S.P.D
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Qadirabad Barrage
Year of Completion Location Design Discharge Length No. of Bays No. of Under Sluices Crest Level Off taking Canals 1967 River Chenab, Phalia Tehsil of Mandi Bahaudin 900,000 cusecs 3,373 ft 50 5 684.5 S.P.D 1
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Trimmu Barrage
Year of Completion Location Design Discharge Length No. of Bays No. of Under Sluices Crest Level Off taking Canals 1939 25 km from Jhang city on the Confluence of river Ravi and Chenab 645,000 cusecs 2,856 ft 47 Left Portion :5 Right portion: 6 Main Weir: 477..5 Under Sluice: 472.0 S.P.D 3
Punjnad Barrage
Year of Completion Location Design Discharge Length No. of Bays No. of Under Sluices Crest Level Off taking Canals 1929 River Chenab 700,000 cusecs 2,856 ft 47 325 S.P.D 2
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Balloki Barrage
Year of Completion Location Design Discharge Length No. of Bays No. of Under Sluices Crest Level Off taking Canals 1914 River Ravi 140,000 cusecs 1,644 ft 35 625.5 S.P.D 2
Sidhnai Barrage
Year of Completion Location Design Discharge Length No. of Bays No. of Under Sluices Crest Level Off taking Canals 1965 River Ravi 167,000 cusecs 712 ft 15 4 454 S.P.D 2
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S.No
Rivers
Canals
Year of Completion
96 55 14 13 311 614 142 340 235 249 241 365 235 439 379 76 317 54 144 289 116 391 408 255
Taunsa
Indus
1959
21,237
Guddu
Indus
1962
25,485
Sukkur
Indus
1932
42,475
Kotri
Indus
1954
25,485
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Rasul
Jhelum
1967
24,069
11 12 13
Marala Khanki
Chenab Chenab
Qadirabad Chenab
14
Trimmu
Chenab
1939
18,406
15
Balloki
Ravi
1965
63,712
16
Sidhnai (New)
Ravi
1965
4,709
17
Sulemanki
Sutlej
1928
9,911
18 19 20
Sutlej
Chenab
1928
1932
10,987
Rasul- Qadirabad Link Lower Jhelum Canal LJC Feeder 4. Rasul Power Canal Marala Ravi Link 2. Upper Chenab Canal 1. Lower Chenab Canal 1. Qadirabad Balloki Link and LCC Feeder Trimmu Sidhnai Link Haveli Canal 3. Rangpur Canal Balloki Sulemanki Link 2. Lower Bari Doab Canal Sidhnai Mailsi Link Mailsi Bahawal Link 3. Sidhnai Canal Eastern Sadiqia Canal Fodwah Canal 3. Upper Pakpattan Canal U & L Bahawal Canal 2. Qaim Canal Punjnad Canal Abbasia Canal 1. Ghazi Barotha Power Channel
1967 1901
1956 1912 1892 1967 1965 1939 1939 1954 1913 1965 1965 1886 1927 1927 1927 1927 1927 1335 1338 2002
623 467 326 527 311 183 77 524 198 286 110 127 139 95 169 132 213 231 65 132
Indus
2002
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Refrences
http://uetblogs.com/groups/civil-engineers/ http://www.tbl.com.pk/ http://irrigation.punjab.gov.pk/ http://www.wapda.gov.pk/ http://www.scribd.com/
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