Materials, process and defects 1. The manufacturing process that can produce processing discontinuities A. Casting B. Forging C.

Welding D. All the above 2. The size, shape, orientation, location or properties of a __________ will make it detrimental to the useful service of a product A. Defect B. Material C. Process D. Component 3. The service discontinuity normally occurs when the material is subjected to the following condition A. Welding B. Casting C. Fatigue D. Rolling 4. If the length of the defect is the same, which of the following is the most severe to the life of component A. Porosity B. Crack C. Void

D. Inclusion 5. Lack of inter-run fusion is due to A. Lack of fusion between adjacent runs of weld material in a multi-run weld B. Lack of fusion between the weld metal and parent metal C. Lack of fusion between the weld metal and the parent metal at the side of the weld outside the root D. Lack of fusion between adjacent faces of the parent metal at the root 6. A form of welded joint between the connecting cylinders in which the diameter of the smaller cylinder is less than half the diameter of the large. The statement is suited to A. T-weld joint B. Nozzle weld C. Nodes Joint D. Partial Joint