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February 2012 amXrImt\zjn

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amXrImt\zjn February 2012

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]m-SnIfpsS sFIyapWn tI-{-n A[nImcnsenbXpw (tI-c-f-n Cu amw {]ISamIm-s\Sp A-[n-Ik-a-bw AgotmSns amnepw {]-IS-amWv) B sFIyapWnbpambpff (P\-Xm-`-cWw) kn.]n.sFFns k-l-Ic-Whpw ]noStmv tZiob cm-jv-{So-bn- kn.]n.sFFn\v hlnm
Ign \nWmbI ]pw Fmw h-ensbm-cp amsbmWv tc-J-s-Sp-p-Xv. Aw sshInbmsWnepw A-gotm-Sn {Iam\pKXamb ]-cn-h---\apmbXv F]XpIv tijap
tZiob cm-jv-{So-b-am--n-\-\p-tcm-[-amWv. kn.]n.sF(Fw) t\XrXznepff CS-Xp-] {]m\nepw Cu Im-e-Lw {]Xyhpw ]tcmhpamb henb
am---fmWpmbXv. P\m[n]Xyhpw aX-\n-c-t]Xbpw kwcnpI F
A-Sn-b-c IhyamWv CSXp]-n\v \nhlnm\pmbncpXv. AtXm-sSm-w sXmqdpIfpsS XpS-

cn-Xv. hKob ^mknkhpw B-tKm-f-h-cW kmnI\bhpw `cW-cwKs AgnaXnbpw PoW kw-kv-Im-c-ns XncnphchpamWXv. Cu k---`n- AgotmSv FSp \ne]mSv [o-chpw hotcmNnXhpamWv. h-e-Xp-]--ns ss[jWnI hyhlmcfnse Hcp
\mbI_nw_w antendnhv C-SXp-]n\pthn k-hn-ti-j-co-Xn-bn t]mcv \bn-pI-bmbncpp. a-p--h hn{iaPohnXw \bnv, Fbpw Ip-gp-ambn Ignbp kmbmImev
bu-\w Xncnp]nSnv {Km-a-{Km-am--c-fn HmSn \Sv P\sf t_m-[-h--cnpIbpw A\oXnsXnsc Ahsc
]-Sb-WnbnpIbpw sNp tPm-enbn-emWv AgotmSv GsXv. hm-kv-Xh-n AgotmSns bu\w A-tl- ns hm[IyImeambncpp.
Iuamc-bu\Imev hr\pw Po-hnX kmbmImev Inzenp
bu-\-hpw F AXnibamWv A-gotm-Sns Imcyn kw`hnXv; Nnm-]c-ambpw kaqln sNepnb
kzm[o\ns Imcynepw. A-\o-Xns-Xnsc kzw \nebvp Xs Hcp
{]-m\ambn hfcm Atln\v I-

sI. _meIrjvW amjns\mw

9

February 2012 amXrImt\zjn

AIv t]Pntev

-bpm-m A-go-tm-Sn-s\-tm-epff-h-cpsS ASpw klmbnp. F--]Xp-Iv apv KmnPnsb I--Xp-t]mse-b Ign Im\qm-tmfambn
KmnPnsb ImWpXpw B-Z-cn-p-Xpw. AXmbXv amw AgotmSn-s\-tmepff ]gb tZiobhmZnIv am{Xa,
CSXp]mpw Dmbnpv. C-Sp \npw hep \npw CSbvp
_nphntev kaambsnepw \o-nsb-n kwKanp Hcp ]pXnb k-ahm-b-ambncpp AXv. AXnse i-cn-sX-pI-fpw GpdepIfpw Fmbmepw
AXv \nbnXv ImeamWv.
tIcfn CSXp] Nnbpw ]ptcm-Ka\kmlnXyhpw insXv A-gotm-Sns t\XrXznep h-e-Xp-] NnIsc inbpw F-Xn--psIm-
- mWv. Xm\pw IpnIrjvW am-cm-scbpw apw t]mep av bm-Ym-n-Xn-Icpw B- p- { i- a nnpw XIcmsX
ins C-S-Xp-]--]p-tcm-K-a-\-{]m-\-ns\mw X-s j-jv-Tn-]q--ntbm-sS tN-tc-n-h-, tNcm `mKyw
e`n {]-Xn-`m-im-en-bm-Wv AgotmSv.
cmPyw Ghpw hensbmcp sh-p-hnfn-bmWv Ign cv ZiIfmbn t\-

amXrImt\zjn February 2012

Ximkv{Xnsbpw tIhe bp-nbpsSbpw ]n_en c-a-W-s\-]nnop "caW\pw aebmf I-hn-Xbpw' \smcp \ncq]W Ir-Xn-b-m--Xn\m- ImelcWsXpw AXnse B-ib-- AgotmSv Xs ]nmev
Xn-cpnbXpamWv. bmYmnXnI Imhy-kwkvImcamWXn D-b--p-\n-p-Xv. icpdpv hn-a--in--s-Spp F IrXnbmIs hnhmZw sIm-mWv {insXv. B IrXnbpsS c-N-\v ]nn KqVmtemN\I t]mepw
B-tcm]nsSpI-bpmbn. ta--kqNn-n cv J\hnai\fpw ]ptcm-Ka\hmZnbmb Hcp F-gp-p-Im-c-s\b ImWnpXcpXv. Fm B-ims koXmhmIyw auenI \n-co--W--sImpw D]XnjvWpXzw sImpw
{itbamsWv IcpXmw. ]p-tcm-K-a-\km-lnXyhpw apw F {]-_- k-amlm-camIs AgotmSnse bm-Ym-nXn- I s X\nkzcq]w ImpIbpw
sNpw.
km[mcW AYnep Hcp
kmlnXy\ncq]I F \nebnemhn
AgotmSns\ `mhn hnebncppI. a-dnv BZyIme bmYmnXnI \ne]m-Sns\ IpSsdnbm Gsdpsd
Ign, cmjv{Sobsbpw kmlnXys-bpw XXzNnsbbpw kw-kv-Im-cs-bpsamw ka\zbnnv FgpXm\pw
{]`mjW \nhlnm\pw I-gn Hcp kmaqly hnaiI, F
\nebnembncnpw. ssh-In-bm-sW-nepw Imem\pkrXw kz-bw ]-cn-jvI-cnm-\pw Xs Iatijn, X\nv kzmb-amb khntijamb {]Xn`min
kaql-s aptmp \-bn-m- D-]tbm-KsSpm\pw Ign, AXn\mbn
kzambn Hcp ka{K hn-a--i-cq]w (Hcp
Iemcq]w Xs) B-hn-jv-I-cnv {]-tbmKn-m Ign Ghpw Xesb-Sppff
kmwkvImcnI \n-cq-]-I-\m-bmWv A-gotm-Sn-s\ Ncn{Xw ASbmfsSppI.
\nehnep km- a q- l y- h y- h - - s b
B`ycambn Xncpnbpw ip-{iq-jnpw appI XpcsSppw ap-tmpsImpt]mIpXn\pdtv
t]mIm IgnbmXn-\m Atlw Hcp hnhImcnbmbn.

10

AIv t]Pntev

gn-p. A\h[n imJIfpff Hcp kwL-S-\t]mse, h kptej-\pff

H-cp ]{Xw t]mse Hcp Hbm {]-m\w. BjkwkvImcns t]cv ]-dv PoW kwkvImcw Xn-cn-p-sIm-ph-cm {ianpXns\bpw Im-hn-kw-kvIm-c-sbpw AXns AIp Ibdn
B-{Ianm AgotmSn\v km[np.
Km-v Icmdns\bpw ]p kmnI
\-bsfbpw \ninXambn B-{I-an-psImv _qjzm kZvhyhsbbpw
iambn FXnm A-h-km-\-Im-ev Atln\mbn. AXmbXv, jjvTn]qnv aps \mep ]-XnmpImes heXp] {]-h---\`m-cs AyIme-s cv ]-Xn-ms {]h\w sImv Ip-sd-sbms \ncmIcnm AgotmSn\v I-gnp. Xm tIm{KkpImc X-sbm-sWv KrlmXpc-XztmsSbpw B
hn-`mKns IqSn B`napJyw {]-Xon-pw ]dbpsanepw AgotmSv IrXy-ambns CS-Xp-]-s-n-bn-cpp-sh-XmWv kXyw. Hcp hyn, Hcp
cmjv{Sobmc F \nebn im-Ty-fpw B{Klfpw kzmYXIfpw as-mhscbpw t]mse A-t-l-n-\p-apm-bncpp. Xm {insSWw,
Iym-adI Xntev ]XnbWw, Xs
hmpI {]tXyIw {insSWw
F B{Klhpw AXv \Smm\pff
X{Xbpw Atln-\p-m-bn-cpp. tIhe kmwkvImcnI km-ln-Xy\m-bImsc-tmse-b, AShpw X-{hpw Adnbp cmjv{Sobmc\mb kmwkv-ImcnI \mbI. AgotmSns B
ssh`hw \mSn\v {]tbmP\sp F-Xm-Wv {][m\w. AXpsImv bmYmnXnIXzns hmfpw ]cnNbpambn Xp-Sn-b AgotmSv ]ptcmKa\ns ]Xm-I hmlI\mbn hfv hnIknmWv
acnXv FXmWv {][m\w.
Hcp FgppImc F \nebn
AgotmSns\ C\nbpw hnebncpt-XmbnmWpffXv. Bims ko-Xm-Imhyw, caW\pw aebmf IhnXbpw, i--cp-dpv hnainsSpp F-n--s\aqv ]T\fpw ]p- t cm- K - a - \ - k mlnXyhpw apw, aebmf \ncq]W kmlnXyNcn{Xw XpSnb-hbpamWv A-tlns {][m\ \n-cq-]-W-{K---.

A`napJw

sNdp-p-\nns
_Z \mS-I-Xp-cp-p-I
{]fb / sI. sP. AP-b-Ip-am

gn Ccp- ] - nbp
hj-n-te-sd-bmbn Xangv\m-nse P\-Iob \mS-I-thZn
{]h-I\mWv {]f-b. cN-bnXm-hv, kwhn-[m-b-I Fo \neI-fn And-b-s-Sp {]f-b
sNss Isse-pgp F _Z
\mS-IthZn-bpsS XpSwsXmt
AXns t\Xr- m- \ - p v .
Isse-p-gp-hns sXcphp\mS-I Cy-bnse sXcphp\mS-I-{]m-\-n {it-b-amb CSw ]nSnn-p--h-bm-Wv. Dcw, am\-K-cw,
]b\w XpS-n-bh DZm-l-c-Ww. `mcXob CXn-lm-k-sf Iogm-f]p\nv t\mn ImWp D]-IssX, ]mcn-]-Sp-Ifw XpS-nb t{]mko\y kvtPv \mS-I- Atlw FgpXp-Ibpw kwhn-[m\w sNp-Ibpw
sNbvXn-pv. Ign hjw
t\mthbnse Hmtm ayqknIv
kvIqfn-tev {ioe- Xangv
Ihn hn.sF.-F-kv. Pb-]m-e
Fgp-Xnb Ca-bs tXSn
F Xangv Hms]d kwhn-

11

February 2012 amXrImt\zjn

AIv t]Pntev

amXrImt\zjn February 2012

am-bn. GXmWv Xangv tZiob Acv

F tNmZy-n\v Iqv Fv ]dm aXn-bm-hptam? AXv hS-
{Kma--fnse ]mc--cy-I-e-bt? tZhcmw FpsImv ]cn-K-Wn-p-IqSm
Fsm- s - b p N- I sNp
\nXv Xangv F H AS-bmfw Ip-]nSn-pI km[y-a-m-sb Xncn--dn-hn-tem-bn-cp-p. ]e ]mc--cy- tNXm-W-Xv. Cu Ime-p-X-s-bmWv ZfnXv
\mS-I-thZn F Bibhpw s]nb
Acv (kv{Xo \mS-I-th-Zn) F kev]hpw aptmv shbv-s-Sp--Xv. sI.
F. KpW-ti-J-cs _en-bm-Sp-I, ]h-esm-Sn, {ioPn-ns apf-Im-smSn XpSnb \mS-I- ZfnXv \mS-I-th-Znsb
A-]qW-am-p--h-bm-Wv. ]g-\n,
AtaXn Ackp Fo \mS-I-{]-hIcpw Cu hgn-bn k-cn-p--h-cmWv. Transgender theatre (lnP-U-\m-S-I-thZn) Fsmcp hgnbpw Cub-Sp Imepm-bn-pv. Ah-cp-tS-Xmb Hcp
{Kqv ImSn F t]cn \mS-I-{]h-\--fn CS-s]-Sp-p-v.
l
{]mtZ-in-I-Xsb t`Zn-p Xcn Nne \mSI{ia- tIc-fn \S-p-pv. i shntSjv Zo] inh-cm-a, Fw.-Pn.
tPymXnjv XpS-n-b-h-cpsS \mS-I t{Imkv I-d cwK-]-co-W- F \ne-bn hne-bn-cp-s-Sp-pv. Cu Ne-\- {in-nptm?

12

AIv t]Pntev

[m\w sNm Wn-s-n-cp-p. t\mth

kmwkv I m- c nI a{m- e - b ns Ah-X-cWw Bbncp AXn ]e-kvXo,
Nnen, ss\Po-cn-b, tkmam-enb, ]mIn-m XpS-nb
cmPy--fn \np--hcpw
Xan-gcpw A`n-\-bn-n-cp-p.
Ctm Cy-bnse \mSI
{]h-Isc Hn-n-p
Cy Xnb- t^mdw
F kwL-S-\-bpsS tIm
Inn AwK-amWv. Ne-n{X
\S Ia-e-lm-k
At]-inhw F kn\nabvv cq]w \In-bXv {]fb F sXcphv \mSI {]h-Is
Pohn-Xs ASn-m-\-am-n-bm-bn-cpp. _Z \mSI {]m-\--fpsS
kmwK-Xy-s-p-dnv {]f-b kwkmcn-pp:
l
Xangv \mS-I-th-Zn-bnse ]pXnb Ne\-sf F-s\-bmWv hne-bn-cpp-Xv? t{]-I AsX-s\
kzoI-cn-pp?
Ign ]phj- n- \ p- n
]pXnb an-ep N-Ifpw Ac-ns
cq]-sbpw A`n-\-b-sbpw \mS-IthZn aptmv shtp AS-bm-f-sf-p-dn-pap At\z-j-W-fpw Xangv\m-S-I-th-Zn-bn [mcmfw \S-p-p-v.
cq]-n-eq-n-bp ]co--W-v
Aan-X-{]m-[m\yw \In-bn-cp Fgp-]Xp-I-fnse Ah--b Ctm. hnhn-[-fmb cq]-am-Xr-I-I, hnj-b-ssh-hn[yw, Alternative Theatre At\z-jWw XpSn-b-h-bv-sms CS-ap-m-bn-p-v. {KmaoW
\mS-I-thZn (Rural Theatre), \Kc \mS-IthZn (Urban Theatre), Xangv tZiob \mSI-thZn (Tamil National Theatre) XpS-nb
Bi-b-fpw Ah Ac-n ]co-nm-\p {ia-fpw Dm-bn-pv.
kzXz-cm-jv{Sob (Identitity Politics)tmSpw
hwio-b-cm-jv{So-b-tmSpw \mS-I-thZnsb CW-p-hm-\p {ia-ns `mKam-bmWv Xangv tZio-b-\m-S-I-th-Zn-sb
Bibw aptmp shbv-s--Xv. B
kwhmZw kp-Nn-X-amb ]e Xmev]-cyfpw Xpdp Im-s-Sp--Xn\v \nan--

13

hcp--Xv. Hcp Xcw A[o-i-Xz-n\v Iog-Sm-Xn-cn-m-\p Bhw ]peW-sa-m-Wp-t-in-p--Xv. s^n-sh-epI \mS-I -IemIm-cmv IqSp-X
Ah- k - c - \Ip- pv . AtX
kabw Ah A_, a[y-hK,
D]cnhK BIvSn-hnn BbmWv \S-p-Xv. Xan-gv\m-nepw tIc-f-nepw I-Wm-S-I-bn-ep-sams CXv tNmZyw sNs-Sp-p-apv. FUn_Kv \mS-tIm-h-n hf-sc-tbsd ]pI-gv-s
l_o_v Xho-dns "NcZmkv tNm'
\m-SIw Oo-kvL-nse km[m-cW t{]-In-S-bnepw kzoI-cn-bv-s-n-cpp-shv \mtam-Ww. A-\m--`m-S-amb, km[m-cW Xe-n sNm-hp bYm-X-Y-amb Hcp \mS-I-ns cw-K-{In-bIsf an-ao-Unb Hs D]-tbm-K-sSpn \ \nKq-V-h-Xv-cn-bvp-tm AXns kmwK-Xy-sa-spIqSn Btem-Nn-t--Xpv. Zo] inh-cm-as kvss]-\ tImUv \psS cwK-`m-j-bn
Im-en-I-amb s]mfn-s-gpv \S-m
{ian-p \mS-I-am-sWpw B \mSIw
aptmp shp ]pXp-av kmwK-Xyap-sp-amWv Fs tXm.
l
t\ct Xan- g v \ m- S - I - t h- Z n- b nse
]pXnb {]h-W-X-I-sf--nbpw NI-sf--nbpw kqNn-n-p. {it-bamb kao-]-Im-e-cw-Km-h-X-c-W--tfsX-m-amWv?
\mj-\ kvIq Hm^v {Uma-bn
\nv ]T\w ]qn-bm-nb jap-JcmP 2003 sXmv a[p-c-bnse \nIgv \mS-Ipgp F {Kqv cq]o-I-cnv \mS-I-
sNp-pv. IpXn-c-ap-ss, Xncn-n-smSv
XpS-nb Ah-cpsS \mS-I- {it-b-fm-bn-cp-p. asm-cm Xncp-s\then
tI{-amn {]hn-p apcp-I-`q-]Xn-bm-Wv. Ah-cpsS "iq-Wv' F
\mSIw ]c--cm-K-X-amb Nne m\sm-cp-fp-Isf (Traditional wisdom) Acv
hgn aptm-p-sh-m {ian-p \mS-Iam-Wv. t]mv tamtU hmb\ Bh-iys-Sp \mS-Im-h-X-c-W--fm-sWv apcpI-`q-]-Xn-bpsS \mS-I--sf-n ]ecpw
hne-bn-cp-n-bn-pv. {ioPn-ns "apfIm-smSn' ssImcyw sNp-Xv B{Ian-bv-s-Sp ZfnXv Ah--sb-b-.
XmsgXn \np sImv am\pjn-I-

February 2012 amXrImt\zjn

AIv t]Pntev

kot\m- { Km- ^ nsb--n-bp

k-
Cy-bn G-hp-a[nIw hnI-kn-n-pXv tIc-f-n-emWv. \mS-I-th-Zn-bn {]tZ-in-I-X-bvv thn- b p
{i-a--fmtWm _e-s-tS-Xv? t\sc
ad-nmtWm? {]mtZin-I-X-tbtbm tZio- b
- - X - s b- - s tbm `mjsbstbm A{]-k-am-p cN-\I-fmtWm Dm-thXv XpS-nb Imcy--fn Hcp hn[n
Xon- s e- p Xc- n \
t]mthXn-m-sb-m-sWs ]w.
A-tX-k-abw Fm Iem-cq-]-sf kw_-
- n-n-S-tm-fhpw Cub-Sp Im-ev temIm-Sn-m-\-n Xs Hcp A[n-\n-th-i-n-stbm A[o-i-Xz-n-stbm Bb, Itm-fm-[n-jvTn-X-am-b Hcp
k-apm-hp-pv F-Xns\ ImWm-Xn-cn-m-\p-am-hn-. GsXmcp Iem-Imc\pw Xs PohnX k-`-n \npsImmWv I-em-{]h-\-n-tesSp--Xv. Xm Pohn-p Imew, CSw CXn-t\m-SmWv Fm Iem-Im-c\pw react sNp-
- -Xv. Xs kw`m-jWw, {]ta-bw, cwK-hn-[m\w Fmw Ccw reactions BWv. Fm-en-tm thsd coXn-bn-ep
k-sf Iem-Im-c\v t\cn-tSn hcp-pv. Fm-n-s\bpw Hcp ]mt-Pn\p-n AS-n-sIm-Sp-p hmWn-Pyh-XvI-cWw (comodification) \S-p-p-v.
H-cp \mS-I-{]-h-Is kz]v\tam eytam C\m-j-\ s^n-h-ep-I-fntev sXc-s-Sp--s-Sp-I-sb--Xmhp-tm Abm-fpsS Xnb- k cq]-s-Sp-Xpw AXn-\-\p-k-cn-mhpw. Xs Ime-tmSpw CS-tmSpw
kKm--I-ambn {]Xn-I-cn-p-I-sb
IS-asb ssIsbm-gnp sImmhpw
Nne-tm B ey-n-se-m-\m-hp-I.
Hcp \mS-I-m-c tZio-btam AtZio- b tam Bb s^n- s h- e p- I sf
eyam-p-Itb ths- ]dp

amXrImt\zjn February 2012

hgn-bn \mS-I-th-Zn-bn-te-p-h ]-ecpw ka-c-k-ns hgn-bn-tetm I- tm-f--ns hgn-bn-tetm t]mb A\p-`-hhpw Dv. kmaq-lnI k`-fmWv \s dn_epw dn_-e-m-sX-bp-amp--Xv. R-fpsS sNss Isse-pgp t]mse {]Xn-tj-[-ns Ac-p-I Xo Hcp-]mSv \mS-I- kwL- Xan-gv\m-n DS-\o-f-apm-bn-cp-p. RfpsS Dcw, am\-Kcw, ]b\w XpS-nb
sXcp-hp-\m-S-I- Xan-g-Is sXcp-hpI-fn hym]-I-ambn Ah-X-cn-n--s-ncp-p. Cp Xncnp t\mp-tm AsXmcp `qX-Imew Fp tXmp-p. \mSI-m-cs AXn-Po-h\w Hcp {]iv\-amWv. {]Xn-tcm[ \mSI {]h-\-v
CS-an-m Xc-n cmjv{Sob kmaqlnI k`-fpw am-s-n-pv. F-m {]Xn-tcm[ Iem-{]-h-\--fpsS
B-h-iy-IX ap-s-t-m hnp-Ibpw sNbvXn-pv. ]gb Indian
People Theatre Association (IPTA) t]mse
Hcp AJn-teym _m\dpw tZiob Xen-ep {]Xn-tcm[ \mS-I-{]-h-\fpw C\n-bp-m-hp-sav Rm Icp-Xpn-. ]t {]mtZ-in-I-ambn sNdnb
sNdnb _Z \mS-I-kw-L- Dmhpw. sshhn- [ y- a p- Xpw sNdpp
\np-I-fpsS kz`m-h-ap--Xp-amb \mSI-{]-h-\--, amdp Ime-ns
cmjv{Sob k---`--tfm-Sp {]Xn-I-cW--fmbn Dm-hp-I-X-s sNpw
FmWv Rm Icp-Xp--Xv.

14

AIv t]Pntev

amb ImgvN-m-Sn-eqsS ZfnXv sNdp-p\np-I-sf-bmWv B \mSIw Bhnjv-cn-p--Xv. Atmfw lnP-U-IC-Xn-e-`n-\-bn-p-p-sh-Xv {it-b-amWv. ]ma-bpsS Hcp IY-bpsS \mS-I-cq-]am-Wn-Xv. t{]-I-cp-ambn kc-f-ambn
kwh-Zn-p \mS-I-am-Wn-Xv. {]hoWns t\Xr- X z- n- e p amPnIv
emU\pw Icp-Wm-{]-kmZns aqdmw
Acpw kPo-h-ambn {]hn-p
\mS-I-kw-L--fm-Wv.
l
\mSIw Hcp ka-c-I-e-bm-Wv. _Z
\mS-I-th-Zn-bpsS `mhnsb F-s\bmWv hn`m-h\w sNp-Xv?
apn-hnsS i-am-bn-cp--Xp-t]m-ep _Z \mS-I-thZn Ctm-gn-. _mZ
km-dns P-i-Xm_vZn sNss-bnepw t]mn-t-cn-bn-ep-ambn R BtLm-jn--tm Ign \m]Xp hj-ambn _mZ-ens {Kqn-ep \mSI
IemImcamsc sImphv Ah-X-cW- \S-n-bn-cp-p. _mZ kmdns\ \mw thXp-t]mse a\-n-em-nbn-n-s--XmWv t\cv. Cy cmjv{So-bnse aqmw _Z-en\v kam--c-amb
kmwkvIm-cnI ho-W-am-bn-cpp _mZens aqmw \mS-I-thZn (concept of third
theatre) F kw. Bpw Itmf-h-Xv-cn-m Ign-bm Hcp \mS-Ith-Zn-bm-bn-cpp _mZ hn`m-h\w
sNbvX-Xv. Xan-gv\m-nse cmjv{Sob \mS-Ih-gn-bn _mZ km hen-b-tXmXn {]tNm-Z-\-am-bn-pv. _mZ-ens

IhnX

ko\w
AtUm-Wnkv

samgnamw : F. iin[c
15

February 2012 amXrImt\zjn

AIv t]Pntev

h hcpp; \jvS-{]m-b-\mbn; ImSp-t]m-se, taL-

t]mse, A\n-tj-[y-\m-bn. Cse Ah Hcp `qJWvUw
FSp-p-sIm-p-t]m-bn. IS-ens\ AXns m\v \nv Nen-np. Znh-k-ns AZr-iy-amb ]pdw Ah hc-n-Sp-p. Im]m-Sp-Ifn ]Ish-fnw sXfn-bn-p-p. cm{Xn-bpsS ]mZp-I- ISw
hmpp, Hcn-epw hs-m--Xn-\p-thn Imp \np-p.
Ah hkvXp-fpsS `uXn-I-im-kv{X-am-Wv. Ah Ahsb Adn-bpp. Ahbvv Hcn-epw shfn-s-Sp-m t]cp-I \Ip-p.
Ah bmYmyhpw AXns hn]-co-X-hp-amWv; Pohn-Xhpw
AXns A]-c-hpw.
Iv XSm-I-am-hp-tm, \ng \K-c-am-hp-tm, Ah kPo-h-am-Ipp. kPo-h-am-bn, thZ-\bvv ]nSn-sIm-Sp-m-Xn-cn-p-p. {]Xymibvv ]mm Hcp Xpd-p-m-p-p. sNfnv tImp-hm-bn-Sm\pw
hr-v Ddw ]qIm-\p-ambn Ah \rw sNp-p.
Ah\nXm, ht{Im-n-bpsS hcn-I DZvtLm-jn-p-I-bmWv; \psS
Ime-ns ]pcn-I-n-\p-ta Hcp am{n-I-Nnw tImdn-bn-psIm-v.
Ah Pohn-Xs \nd-bvp-p. Bcpw Ahs\ ImWp-n-. Ah
Pohn-Xs \pc-bmn amn AXn Dufn-bn-Sp-p. Ah \msfsb
Cc-bmn A-Xn\p ]nt lXm-i-\mbn ]mbp-p. \jvS-ns hSp-t\m-n-b-{-n-emWv Ahs hmp-I sImn-h-bv-s-Xv;
\jvS-n-s... \jvS-n-s...
Ip-I-fm JNn-X-am--s--h-s\-nepw Am-fn-mWv Ahs
cmPyw. Ah `bw P\n-n-pp; As\ ]p\-cp-o-hn-p-p.
Ah tm`w Cn-ho-gvp-p. ]cn-lmkw sImv \ndp Ihn-bpp. Ah a\p-jys\ Dnt]mse sXmen-p-p.
Hcn-epw ]nhm-m Imm-W-h. Dd-h-bntev Hcn-epw Xncn-p-t]m-Im Pew. X\nsmw XpS-p Hcp hwis Ah krjvSnp-p. Ah\v k-Xn-I-fn-. Ahs Imm-SpIv thcp-I-fn-.
ASn ImWm K-n-eqsS Ah \S-p-p.
Imn-t\-mfpw s]m-n.

hmb\

A\p-cm-K-ns
Ayw
APbv ]n. ammv
rXn-bn\nv icn-bmb AIew
]men- p- I - b mWv \ncq- ] - I s
tPmen-sbv hm s_\y-an Fgp-Xpp. IrXn-bn Bp-t]m-Im-Xn-cn-m\m- W - X v . Atm t\mh- e n- ns
Imcytam? IYm-]m-{X--fpsS t{]a-PohnXw Bhn-jv-cn-p-tm Abm
Fhn-sS-bm-bn-cn-pw \npI? hnIm-c-Itm ]pdtm? Bhn-jvIm-ckm-[yX ]cn-K-Wn-p-tm A\p-cm-Kt-m Xo{hhpw kp-c-hp-amb
asmcp Ie-bp-an-. ]gbImep ]d-bmdp- - t {X, m\w km- Z n- m
\n Hcp kv{Xosb kz-am-p-IbmWp th-sX-v. kmln-Xy-n
{][m-\-s hgn AXm-Wv, kv{Xobn-tep hgn.
Cu hnNmcw hcm ImcWw _jodns aqp IrXn-I-fm-Wv. t{]a-te-J-\w,
aXn-ep-I, A\p-cm-K-ns Zn\-.
Nne-scms ]d-bm-dpv Fmw B-IYm-]-camsWv. B-IY Xs IY-bmIp--Xn Ipd-n-sem-p-an-. Fm,
kzw IY `mh-\m-]qW-am-Ip-tmgmWv AXv ^n BIp-I. ^n
Cs-n, `mh-\-bn-s-n, t{]a-an-sn Xtam-K-am-bn-cnpw hmb-\m-c\p Inp-I. _jo-dns "t{]a-eJ\w' {]Wbw kw_-n hnNm-c-
N sNm ]nb IY-bm-Wv. AhnsS
BWpw s]pw {]Wbw IjvS-sp

amXrImt\zjn February 2012

km-Zn-p--Xm-Wv. AXp hyh-m-]nX-a-. kmap-Zm-bn-I-hp-a-. ]Icw am\-hnI-am-Wv. {]W-bn-\n-I-fpsS ]nd-m-\n-cnp Ipn\v BIm-i-an-Tmbn Fp
t]cn- S p- - X ns s]mcp AXm- W v .
t]cnse [z\n-I i-am-Wv. AXv
{Inbsb \nb-{n-p-p. AXns\ B{ibn- mWv {]hn- b psS kz`m- h w.
CjvSsf t]cnp hnfn-p--tXm-sS-bmWtm Ipp- Ah-cpsS temIw
\nanp XpS-pXv. t]cp-am--tmsS
Hcm-fpsS ]g-b-temIw Ah-km-\n-pIbpw ]pXn-bXv XpS-p-Ibpw sNpw.
AXn-\m, t{]a-te-J-\-nse Ian-Xm-fpsS t]cn-So kwhmZw IY {]Xn-\n[m\w sNp {]W-b-`m-hp-I-Xz-ns
tI{-am-sWp ]d-bmw. cp-t]-cpsS
kap-Zm-bn-I-Xbvv Ap-d-t-v, kpNn-X-Xz--p-d-t-v, AlI-p-d-tv `mhn-bpsS Ipcpmbn {]Wbw \thm-m-\-{]-hr-nbmbn amdp-I-bm-Wv. kap-Zm-b-t-m,
hwi-t-m, ctmfpw hepXmb k]w.
Fm, `mh-\-bpsS _e-m
\mw Bhn-jvI-cn-s-Sp Cu {]W-bt-m, AXns `mhn-tb-m
{][m-\-amWv Pohn-X-bm-Ymyw F
t_m[y-tm-sS-bmWv _jo A\p-cm-Kns Zn\- Fgp-Xn-b-Xv. Fgp-p-

16

AIv t]Pntev

17

Rms\s DSp-p-I amn,

Ccn-nSw amn, Rmt\m
amdn-bn-n F {]Jym-]nv
Hcp t{]aw Ftm
thW-sa-n \psS
Pohn-X-n-tev IS-p-h-cmw.

tb Kmky amtI-kv. At-l-ns

t\mh-ep-I C{X-ta P\-{]n-b-am-Im
ImcWw AXn Xo{h-{]-Wbw auen-Ihn-Im-c-am-b-Xn-\m-em-Wv. IYm-]m-{X-fpsS Pohn-X-K-Xnsb \nb-{n-pI am{Xa as-m-n-s\bpw Fcn-p-Ibpw
sNpp {]W-b-Xm-]w. {]W-b-]-c-h-iX
tcmKm- X p- c - X - b m- I p- p. km[m- c W
PohnXw Akm-[y-ambn kaq-l-n\p
apn ]cm-P-b-s Cu IYm-]m-{X--f{Xbpw t{]a- k m- m- X v I m- c - t msS
]t, Bm-Z-Nn--cm-Ip-p. Ima-]q-cW-n-\mbn thiym-p-c-I-fn An-bpd-m t]mIp Hcp Ing-h, AhnsS
thiym-hr-np \n_-n-X-bm-bn,
el-cn-bn ab-p s]Ip-n-tbmSv
A\p- c m- K - n- e m- I p- - X mWv amtIkns HSp-hn-es t\mh-ens {]tabw. Pohn-Xm-y-n-se-nb Hcm-sf,
cXn-tb-m Xo{h-amb {]W-b-sa
`mh-\-bmWv Pohn-tXmp-J-\m-p--Xv.
C-c-n {]W-b-`mhw IYsb
\nh-Nn-p coXn sdmamn-k-ns
Ipg--am-sWv hnNm-cn-n-mImw \psS

February 2012 amXrImt\zjn

AIv t]Pntev

Im-c `mh-\-tbmSp hnS-]-dv hncm-asa- g p- X p- I - b m- W v . B- I - Y m- ] - c - a mb

Htsd k`--fp A\p-cm-K-ns
Zn\- {]kn-o-I-cWw sshIn--Xn\p Hcp Imc-Whpw CXm-bn-cn--Ww.
B IrXn-bn `mh-\bpw
bmYmyhpw Xn Dc-k hcnIbpw HSp-hn Fgp-p-Im-c A\p-`hs `mh-\-sb-m Db
m\p {]Xn-jvTn-m hy{K-X-s-SpIbpw sNp-Xp ImWmw. t{]aw
ChnsS Bscbpw \ho-I-cn-p-Itbm
]pXn-sbmcp BImiw Dm-p-Itbm
sNp-n-. am{X-a Fgp-p-Im-c
Fgp-p-tai hnv kmap-Zm-bn-I-thjw
AWn-bp-Xpw \mw ImWp-p. {`mv
t]mse Xo{h-{]-W-bhpw NnIn-np t`Zam-t Hcp tcmK-am-sW kqN\
\mw Cu _jo-dn \nv hmbn-s-Sp-tmw.
t{]a- t e- J - \ - n temI- n- \ pta hnPbw t\Sp {]W-bw, A\p-cmK-ns Zn\--fnse-p-tm kzbw
dp sN-s-Spp. ImWm s]n\v
thn lrZ-bs Hcpn ]qhn-Sm
A\p-h-Zn-p-Ibpw Ah-sf-tbmv Icbp-Ibpw sNp Imap-I-\mWv aXn-ep-Ifnse \mb-I. Xo{hm-\p-cm-Ks Poh{]-]--ns `mK-am-bn-mWv AhnsS
`mh\ sNbvX-Xv. AtXmsS A\p-cm-Kn\v asm `uXnIm[nIm-c-pta hnPbw ssIh-cn-m-\m-Ip-pv.
XS- h d ]qm- h - \ - a m- p amPnIv .
Fm A\p-cm-K-ns Zn\--fntev t]mIp-tm t{]a-ns Ays-bmWv _jo Fgp-Xp--Xv. Fgp-pIm-cs kmap-Zm-bnI `oXn Abm-fnse
`mh-\sb \ncm-bp-[-am-p-p. CtXmsS
Fgp-p-Im-c ]nhm-p-Ibpw `mh\
Ah-km-\n-p-Ibpw sNp-p. C\n
t{]an-m-\m-hn-, C\n Fgp-Xm-\m-hn
F t_m[yw _jo-dn-ep-m-sbp
thWw Icp-Xm. _jo-dn ]noSv
A\p-`hw am{X-am-Wp--Xv, A\p-cm-Kns Zn\--fn-te-Xp-t]m-se. A\p-`-hns Al sImp-am{Xw Hcmv
{]Wb`mh-\sb kmm-XvI-cn-m-\m-hns--XmWv kXyw.
CXp ]d-bp-tm, asmcp Fgp-pIm-c-s\bpw IqSn ]cn-K-Wn--Ww. K{_n-

amXrImt\zjn February 2012

FwSn-bpsS \mb-Imp
{]Wbw Hcp \jvS---h-SamWv cXnbpw {]W-bhpw
Ahv th]n-cn
\ne-bn-emWv Inp--Xv.
X-am-sWv s]mXpth ]d-bm-dp-v. {]Wb-n-emb Hcm-fpsS cXn-Nn--I kw_nv aps]mpw Bcpw A{Xbvv
t_m[-hm-m-cm-bn-cp-n-. cXn X\np
\np-sav \ap--dn-bmw. {]W-btam?
cXn-c-ln-X-amb {]Wbw \nptam? Cu
Zni-bn-ep Btem-N-\-I Im]-\n-IX-bpsS khn-ti-j-X-bm-bn-cp-p. kao-]Imen-d-nb {^mknkv Cn-tmc
F t\mh-se-Sp-p-I. AhnsS hy`n-Nm-cn-eq-sS-bmWv \mK-cn-I-X-bpsS B\-km-m-XvIm-cw. Hmtcm cm{Xnbpw hnebvp-hm-nb cm{Xn-bm-Ip-tm BZycm-{Xntbm Ah-km-\-cm-{Xntbm C. CW
tNp-sIm-tbn-cn-p--h-cpsS Hcp
{]Zi-\-im-e-bn-emWv \mw. Cu `mhpIXzw `mh-\m-iq-\y-X-bp-tS-Xp-Iq-Sn-bm-Wv.
IYm-]m-{X- Nnn-p--hcpw `mh-\mk- - - c p- a m- I - W w. Cn- t m- c - b n
Hscm IYm-]m-{Xhpw B-KXw sNpn-. X\n-n-cpp temIs hnNm-cn-pn-. asm-cm-tfmSp Xs B[n ]d-bp-n. {]W-b-an-m--Xn-\m Hcmfpw Nnm[o-\-\m-Ip-n-.
Cu amw {]W-b-k---fpsS
s]mfn- s - g p- s p ]d- b m- d m- b n- n- .
Rms\s DSp-p-I amn, Ccn-nSw amn,
Rmt\m amdn-bn-n F {]Jym-]nv Hcp
t{]aw Ftm thW-sa-n \psS
Pohn-X-n-tev IS-p-h-cmw. Bbnctam cm-bn-ctam hjw aps]-gp-Xnb
{]W- b - I - h nX Ime- l - c - W - s - S msX
Cpw ]pXn-b-Xmbn \mw hmbn-p-p.
`mh-\m-iq-\y-X-bpsS hnfw-_-c-n-Sbnepw a\p-jy D{K-ambn t{]an-p-Ibpw
Ie-ln-p-Ibpw sNp-pv. Fm,
AXm-hn-jvI-cn-p am[y-a- amdnsbp-am-{Xw. kmln-Xy-`m-j-bn-tep {]Wbs [ym\n-n-cp-p-Ibpw hnkvar-Xamb `mh\ Xncn-s-p-Ibpw sNp
Hcp k`w hcp-p-m-Imw.

18

AIv t]Pntev

\mn B[p- \ n- I - X - b psS Imev

{][m\ t\mh-ep-I-fn-semw ]pcpj
IYm-]m-{X- kv{XotbmSv i{Xp--tfmsSt]mse s]cp-am-dn-b-Xv. icn-c-n\v
sImSp-Xv Atmtg \jvS-am-Ipp;
Bm- h n- \ p- tXm Fpw \ne\npp Fv amIvkv Htd-en-bkv
Xs [ym\-hn-Nm-c--fn Fgp-Xp-pv. B[p-\n-I-cmb ]e IYm-]m-{X-fpw
kv{XoI-fp-ambn imco-cn-I-ambn can-ptmgpw Dp-sImv Ahsc \nn-pItbm AI-p-Itbm sNbvXp. FwSnbpsS \mb-Imp {]Wbw Hcp \jvS- - h - S - a mWv cXnbpw {]W- b hpw
Ahv th]n-cn \ne-bn-emWv
Inp--Xv. {]W-b-h--\-bpsS t]cn
Ip- t _m- [ - a - \ p- ` - h n- m am{X- a mWv
Ah-cpsS hn[n. amtI-kn-em-Is ITn-\amb ]cn-lm-kyX Dm-pw-hn[w {`m
A\p-cm-Kn-I-fmWv B IYm-]m-{X-.
B {`mn\v ]nd-tI-bmWv IY-bm-{Xsbmw. Xo{hm-\p-cm-K-ns B\-m kzbw ad-n-cn-m \psS
kmln-Xy-n ]t, C\nbpw Ah-kc-an-. hnap-J-cmWv \psS ]pcp-j-m.
]p-tmsS apJw tImSn-b-hcpw. B[p\n-IX ioen Cu ]p-c-k-amWv
Csmgpw kmln-Xy-n kv{Xo ]pcp-j_--sf \nh-Nn-p--Xv. Hp-In
t`mKw. As-n \n.
Ipdp kabw \mw Ipam-c-\m-im-\ntev t]mIp-I-bm-sW-n, AhnsS
{]W-b-km-m-XvImcw asmcp coXn-bnemWv kw`-hn-p--sXv ImWmw.
kzw ico-c-sbpw XyPn-p Hcp
t{]a-n-\mWv Bim Xms\-gp-Xnb
hcn-I-fn-te-sdbpw amn-h--Xv. A\p-cmKw
ChnsS B-\-ho-I-c-W-n-\p D]m[n-bm-Wv, amtI-kn-se--t]m-se. Bm-h
- n-s\bpw ico-c-sbpw kqWambn kan-p Xo{h-{]-W-b-tmfw `mh-\m--I-amb asmcp {]hr-n-bn. Ahn-tS-mWv icn-bmb Zi-\-ns \nXy-{]-Imiw IS-p-h-cn-I-sbv
B-im\pw hnNm-cn-n-cp-p. C-c-n-ep {]Wb `mhp-I-Xz-ns Hcp kmlnXy-]
- m-c--cy-n\v Ign Im\q-mn-\nsS Fp kw`-hn-p-shv IqSn
\mw At\z-jn-p-pv.
{]Wbhpw cXnbpw ]c-kv]-c-_-n-

13

cpw Bscbpw kvt\ln-p-n.- a-sm-cm-sf kvt\ln-ptm Abm-fn ImWm-\m-hp Xs-s-bmWv GsXm-cmfpw kvt\ln-p-Xv. s^\mtUm s]tmhmbpsS
Cu hmp-I-fn-se Bibw XnIpw efnX-am-Wv. h-en-sbm-c-f-thmfw AXv kXyhpam-Wv. \n-fp-tS-Xmb Nne Awi-
asm-cm-fn Is-m-\m-hp-sa-nte
\nv Abmsf bYm- a mbn
kvt\ln-m-\m-hq. -\n-fpsS Ima-\I,- B-ib, Bn-I,- Zu_ey- Ch-bpsS Afhv asmcm-fn
F{X-tm-f-ap-s-v t_m[y-sSpXn\-\p-k-cn-n-cnpw Abm-tfmSp \n-

19

fpsS ASp--ns Af-hpw ZmVyhpw.`mcym-`Xr-_--n-\-p-dv kv{Xo-]pcp-j-m Xn ]c-kv]cw A-Sp--dnbm-\

- p kmlN-cy \t Ipd
tIc-f-n Ccnep -Xncn--dnhv
FXnenw- K - n- t ev sNm- \ p
km[yX F{Xtbm ]cn-an-XamWv.- G-hpw
]pXnb Xe-ap-d-bn ]gb Xe-ap-dsb
At]-nv nXn Ipd-smp sa-sn-p-sp am{Xw.
kmln- X y- nse {Kqp- I - s fbpw
np-Isfbpw ]n ]ecpw ]e-tm-gmbn
]d- p- t I- mdp-v . At\ym\yw
klm-bnmw F Htc-sbmcp [mcWsb ASn-m-\-amn cv kmln-Xy-

February 2012 amXrImt\zjn

AIv t]Pntev

{Kqp-Ifpw np-Ifpw

amXrImt\zjn February 2012

ae-bm-f-nse
kam--c-amkn-II Ctm
Cs\sbms Xs-bmWv
kzbw \nh-Nn-psImncnp--Xv. Ah Gs-Sp-n-cnp ZuXyw \nm-c-amb
HmsW-v Rm
Icp-Xp--tX-bn-
hnsS cmjv{So-b-\n-e-]m-Sp-I XsbmWv {][m-\w. -tI-c-f-ns Hcp
{]tXy-IX ChnsS kmln-Xy-n-sbpw
Ie- b p- s Sbpw taJ- e - b n cq]w
sImp Fm {KqpIfp- s Sbpw
]nn cmjv{Sobw Hcp \nWmb-I-in-bm-bn-o-cp-p F-Xm-Wv.- GXv
{Kqpw Hcp cmjv{Sob {Kqm-sWv
kqva ]cn-tim-[-\-bn hy-am-hpw.
Cu cmjv{So-b-n\v In-cm-jv{So-bn ImWp--Xn-e-[nIw Dn-cn-hp-Ifp-sv am{Xw.- GXv kml-N-cy-nepw
Iaq-Wnv ]mn-bnse t\Xr-]-s
]np-Wp am{Xw {]hn-p--h,
Imem-Im-e-ambn GXm-smcp PmXn-hn-`mKs t]mse Iayq-Wnv hntcm-[n-I-fmbn- \ne- s Imp- h ,- I- a yq- W nv
hntcm[w Dt]-n-msX Xs m\am-\-fpw ap kuI-cy-fpw
emmn Iayq- W nv ]mn- b nse
HutZym-Kn-I-]--tmSv Iqdv {]Jym-]nv
Imcy-km[yw t\Sp--h, hyh-m-]nX
cmjv{So-b-n-s\-Xnsc Db-cp Fm
hna-X-i-_vZ--sfbpw Fn-s\--dn-bmsX-sb-nepw GXv hn[-nepw
FXnp tXm]n-p-sav Xocp-am-\n-h,- GXv In A[n-Im-c-n-se-nbmepw Ah-sc-sbmw Hp-t]mse
{]oXn-s-Sp-m- ]mI-n kzw
cmjv{So-bs Fpw Ab-hp--Xmn
\ne-\nm tijn-bp-- AXn-kaCs\ ChnsS \ne-hn-ep
Hmtcm- t cm {Kq- nepw Hmtcmtcm
hyXykvX cmjv{Sob \ne-]m-Sp--h
Xs-bmWv sFIy-s-n-cn-p--Xv.- Cu
{Kqp-Ismw s]mXp-hm-bp Hcp
{]tXy-IX Ah-cpsS apJy-]-cn-K-W\
A[n-Im-c-cm-jv{So-b-ns sNdpXpw

20

AIv t]Pntev

Im-c-mn-S-bn kulrZw cq]w

sImp-sap Icp-Xp-Xv hnn--amWv.- X\nv Nhnp]-Sn-bm-m ]p
asm-cmsf Is- Fv kulrZn\v Aw Iev]n-p cv hynI atXp taJ-e-bn-ep-sa t]mse
Cu cwKpw kl-I-cnv {]hn-tmw. -AXn-\-p-dv kmln-Xy-n \ne-\
- np {Kqp-Ipw np-I-p-s-ams hfsc hyXy-kvX-amb A--fmWp--Xv.- F-gp-ns\ Ipdnpw
temIs Ipdn-p-samw Hcp]mSv [mcW-I ]c-kv]cw ]p-sh-m-\m-hp-hp-am-{Xta Fgp-p-ambn _-s
A\p-`-h--sfbpw {]iv\--sfbpw Ip-dnv Dp-Xp-dv Bi-b-hn-\n-abw \S-m\m-hq.- A-hcpsS kulrZw kam-\-a-\kvI-cmb amfp-Ifntev kzm`m-hn-I-ambn hf-cp-Ibpw sNpw.- A-h Nne-tm Iqmb A[zm\w Bh-iy-ambn hcp
{]hr-n-I-fn-tev Hnp \on-sbp-h-cpw.- AXv XfptS-Xmb Hcp CSw
Cu temIv m]n-s-Sp-p--Xn-\pth-n am{X-am-Wv. CX-msX kmln-Xyn-se Hcp Iqm-bvabpw tIheem`-Nn-sb am{Xw ASn-m-\-amn {]-h-n-n-.
Imew amdp-tm Hcp Iqm-bva-Is hynI Xs hyXy-kvX-amb
Pohn-X-[m-c-W-I kzcq-]n-mw. -A-hcpsS at\m-L-S-\-bnepw A`n-cp-Nn-I-fnepw
Iem- k - - e v ] - - f nepw amw hcmw.CsXms kzm`m-hn-I-am-Wv.- As\
hcp-tm Ahv Hmtcm-cp-pw
sNdnb Hcp ]cn-[n--pdw A]-c-\n
Xsf Is-m-\m-hmsX hcn-Ibpw
Ah Iqw ]ncn-p-t]m-hp-Ibpw
sNmw.- Hcp {Kqv cq]w sImp
A{Xbpw kzm`m-hn-I-amWv AXns
sImgn-p-t]mpw Fw.
kmln-Xy-n-s cmjv{So-bm-Sn-dsb Ipdnpw AXv \ne-\nt-p
cmjv{So-b -_--sf Ipdn-pw IrXy-amsbmcp \ne-]mSv ssIsmv {]hnp Iqm- b v a - I fpsS Imcy- n
hyn-K-X-ku-lr-Z-- A{]-k--amWv . - A- - c - n- e p {]m- \ - pn ]noSv cq]w sImp
{Kqp-Iv t{]c-Wbm-bn-o-cp-Xpw
hyn-I Xn-ep ku-lr-Z-a-.- A-

hep-Xp-amb tI{--fp-am-bp _amWv F-Xm-Wv. CXn\p ]pdv a\pjys _lp-ap-J-amb kKm--I-Xsb

Ipdn-p hnim-ehpw kZm Ne-\m--Ihp-amb Bi-b--fpsS ASn-m-\n ]c-kv]-c-[m-c-W-tbmsS {]hnWw Fm-{K-ln-p Bbn-c--Wn-\m-fp-I Cv tIc-f-n-ep-v.- A-hcp-tS-Xmb hn]p-e-amb Hcp Iqmbva cq]s-Sp--Xn\v apn ]t IS--I-
]eXpap-v. kzX-{-hpw kPo-h-hp-amb
Bi-b-hn-\n-a-bsf Akm-[y-am-p
s]mXp-_u-n-Im--cow apX -X-
{]hr- n- ] - Y - n sImphtc
Imcy-sf ]n-bp Ahy-X hscbp B IS--I-f-{Xbpw s]sv CmXm-bn-ocpw Fp Icp-Xm-\m-hn-.Fp IcpXn A{Xbpw Imew hsc Fm
kKm-I hyh-lm-c--fn \npw
]nmdn au\n-I-fm-bn-cn-m\pw Ahp
Ign-bn-.- A--c-n-ep hyn-I-fpsS
At\Iw sNdnb Iqm-bva-I tIc-f-n\-Iv CXn-\Iw cq]-spI-gn-npv. kwm-\-n\v ]pd-p ae-bmfn-k-aq-l--fn Nne-Xnepw Cnep
kv]-\- kw`-hn-p-p-v.- {it-bamb k-am--c-am-kn-I-I Fv CXn\Iw hmb-\m-k-aqlw Xncn--dn-p
Ign {]kn-o-I-c-W- Cu Ipmbva-Iv i_vZw \Ip-I-bmWv sNp-Xv.- Ah apJy-[m-cm-am-[y-a--tfmSv
a-cn-p-Xv D-S--ns kvt^mS\m--I-X-bpsS t]cn-e-. GXv kvt^mS\m--I-amb Bi-b-n\pw CSw \Im\mhpw hn[-n apJy-[m-cm-am-[y-a-fpsS D-S--k--ev]-n henb amw
kw`-hn-n-p-v. -]pXnb Fgp-p-co-Xn-Isfbpw F-gp-p-Imscbpw Ah-X-cn-n-p-Xn aSn-p-\np- ioehpw Ah
Dt]-np Ign-p. Bi-b-cw-Kpw
hm-I-fpsS temI-nepw kw`-hnp kzmX-{y-{]Jym]\-sf XS21

p-\nm-\m-hm hn[nep
IpXn-p-I-fmWv hnh-c-km-t-XnI hnZybpsS taJ-e-bn
Ign Im\qmv Ime-n-\n-S-bn kw`hnXv. \hen-_-d-en-k-ns cmjv{So-b-n\v Cu
kzmX-ys A\p-h-Zn-p-sIm-Sp-psIm--msX apt-dm-\m-hp-I-bp-an-.- asmcp Im-cyw Bi-b--fpsS ssh]peyhpw ssh-Nn-{Xyhpw ]c-am-h[n A\p-hZn-p-sIm-Sp-p--Xn-eqsS Xs Ah-Imi-k-a-Xz-sbpw k-ns ka-a-mb
hnX-c-W-sbpw kw_np Bib-sf \nho-cy-am-m-sa A[o-i-in-I-fpsS Dd B-hn-izm-k-am-Wv.
C- s \- s bmcp kml- N - c y- n
sNdnb k-am-c {]kn-o-I-c-Wv
kz-ambn Fp sNm-\mhpw? sI-nepw anepw D-S--ns Ah-X-c-Wnepw skt-kj-\-en-k-n\p hgm-Xncn-p-I, ]e tI{--fn \n-mbn Dev]m-Znn-s-Sp-, Dt-i--fpsS
Imcy-n At-bw kwi-bm-kv]-Zam-b, hmNm-e-ambn {]N-cnn-s-Sp-Ibpw hfsc thKw AkvX-an-p-t]m-hp-Ibpw sNp Bi-b-sf B-tLm-jnp--Xn \nIp\nv Bg-ap
hnNm-c-pw A\p-`q-Xn-I--pw CSw \Ip-I, Bi-b--sfbpw Iem-krjvSn-I-sfbpw bm{n-I-amb D]-tbm-KnXm-hmZ-ns ]nSn-bn-e-I-s-Sp-m-XncnpI, hym]m-c-bp-n-I-sf \n-cm-I
- -cnp `mhp-I-Xzn\v ]np-W-bpw
t{]m-m-l-\hpw \Im ]mI-n-
D--S--ns Xnc-s-Sp-n-epw AhX-c-W-nepw hrnbpw sh-Sn-pw
ipnbpw emfn-Xy-hp-w kqn-p-I. C{XbpamWv Ahbvv sNm-\m-hp-I.
ae-bm-f-nse kam--c-amkn-II Ctm- Cs\sbms Xs-bmWv kzbw \nh-Nn-psIm-ncnp--Xv.- Ah
Gs-Sp-n-cn-p ZuXyw \nm-c-amb
HmsWv Rm Icp-Xp--tX-bn-.
February 2012 amXrImt\zjn

AIv t]Pntev

At\ym\yw klm-bnmw F Htc-sbmcp [mc-Wsb ASn-m\-amn cv kmln-Xy-Im-c-mn-S-bn kulrZw cq]w

sImp-sap Icp-Xp-Xv hnn--am-Wv.- X\nv Nhnp]-Sn-bmm ]p asm-cmsf Is- Fv kulrZ-n\v
Aw Iev]n-p cv hyn-I atXp taJ-e-bn-ep-sa
t]mse Cu cwKpw kl-I-cnv {]hn-t-mw.

IhnX

ImWm
Hcn-Ss hoSv
tcmjv\n kz]v\

`qan C\nbpw Cs\ Xs Dcp-fptam

Fv Hmp hnf apSn-bn-g-I
hnc-tem-Snp t\mp-pm-Ipw.
apn A{]-Xy--am-bn-smn-cn-p
Hcp temIs
Dp t\mp-p-m-Ipw.
sXmSn-bn Ddp-v, Iocn,
k-
shp Infn-I,
sNtmv,
Iqa,
Am Ipp-...
Xnc-nv HmSn \S-p-pm-Ipw.
C\nbpw hcm-\p Hcphs\ Xncp
]gp-Xm-c-Ifpw ]pgp-fpw sh{]m-f-sv Cgbp-p-mIpw
InW-dnse shw ]pd-tv
Fn t\mm sImXn-p-p-mIpw
Ipfw apI-fn-tev Hv
Dbn hoin s]m-\pw,
amhv,
\ndsb ]qv Imbvp

amXrImt\zjn February 2012

hmcm-\p--h\v ta
sNmcn-bm\pw sImXn-p-pm-hpw.
hoSv Fmw Inpw anmsX
\np-pm-hpw.
C\nbpw hcm Hcp-h
Fhn-sStbm Ccpv,
CXp-hsc ImWm
hoSn-s\-Ip-dnv IhnX Fgp-Xp-pm-hpw.
XWp \nep
apJw Aap-tm
tIp
A]-cn-NnX i_vZ-sf
tNv ]nSn-p-pm-Ipw.
CXp-hsc ImWm--h-cpsS
Ip-I-fnse \\hv
I]o-en-I sImv
sXmv FSp-p-p-mhpw
sXmSm ac--sfbpw
sXmSm ac-W--sfbpw
ad-hn-bn Nn{Xw
hc-p-pmhpw
Hcn-epw sNm Bhn-tm Fv
\ni-_vZ-tamp-pmhpw
hoSv Atmgpw
CSn-ap-g---sf- Ip-dnpw
{]f-b-sf Ipdnpw
hon-tev aSn hcm
Ipn-I-sf-Ip-dnpw
Dd-msX Hmp-pmIpw
hon-tep hcm--h
Fhn-sStbm Ccpv
Pohn-Xhpw ac-Whpw
{]W-bs Ipdnv ]mSp-Xv FgpXn
FSp-p-I-bm-bn-cn-pw.

22

AIv t]Pntev

FhnsS \ntm
Gn hen-p-t\mn \npv
XqWp-I ASp
\ndw Henv Hcp hoSv.
shbn sImv sImv Ip-I
AS-p-t]m-b-XmWv AXn-s.
hcp-ptm hcp-ptm Fv
thh-em-Xn-sv
CS-dn-t]m-b-XmWv
AXns H.

acp

acp-`q-an-bnse
]-p-I

cp tkmjy s\vhn \mephcn ]pg-sb-p-dn-v, ImWm-Xmsbmcp IS-en-s\-p-dnv Fgp-Xn-b-Xnt\mSv Hcp kplrv {]Xn-I-cn-p. FpsImv ag-sb-p-dn-v, ]pg-sb-p-dnv
am{Xw thh-em-Xn-s-Spp? _\ym-ans
BSv PohnXw {]hmkn ae-bmfn kmlnXy-n\v \Inb ]p DWhns
shfn--n Hcp hnNn--\-n-\p
km[y-X-bp-v. Cu kplr-ns {]tIm]-\s t\cn-Sp-tm, Ihn-X-sb-gpXpw
FXv sImp-am-{X-a-, {]hmk aebmf kmln-Xy-n Ihn-X-Ip
sshhn-[yhpw {]maq-Jyhpw sImp
Xs a\-n-emZyw hXv Chn-Ss
Ihn-Ifpw Ah-cpsS Fgp-p-am-Wv. C{Xb-[nIw hyXy-kvX-X-I-fp K^nse
ka-Ime ae-bmf kmln-Xy-c-N-\-I
\psS apJm-[mcm kmln-Xy-\m-b-I In- s v \Sn- p- - s X- p- s Im v
FXv A-cn-n-p Imcyam-Wv.
ay-]u-ckvXy cmPy--fnse {]hmk-Po-hnXw CXc cmPy--fnse IpSn-tb
kaq-l-n \npw hn`n--am-Wv. AXn\p-]q-c-I-amWv {]hm-kn-bpsS/\mSp-I-S-s--hs/IpSn-tb--s--hs kmlnXy-ns hyXn-cn--X. tIc-f-nse
\mp-samgn hg---fpsS KXn-hn-K-XnIfpw hyXn-bm-\-fpw Dsm-pIbpw AtX-k-abw CXn \nsmw
hyXy-kvX-amb Hcp `mj-bn Fgp-Xm
Ign-bp hn[-n Ahs `mj
kv^pSw sN-s-Sp-p-v. Hcp icm-icn
ae-bm-fn-bp-tS-Xn \nv hyXy-kvX-amWv
XovW-amb Ahs A\p-`-h-.
Cu Cu--\-I-sfmw hnh\w

23

sN-s-Sm sXp-I-sfv acp-`q-ansb

]- n- t ev sIm p- h Ipgq
hn\pw ac-an-m acp-`q-an-bn acw
sImnsb hnh\w sNbvX, mkv
apdn-bnse Idp- t_mUn Dcp
Xocp tNmtmfw hcn Pohn-X-fpsS ]q-X-sbv ]d Sn.-]n.-A\nIp-amdpw ChnsS Pohnv Cu A\p`h ]I Gp-hm-n-b-h-cm-Wv.
\nc-cw \ho-I-cn--s-Sp Hcp
`mj-bn kmlnXyw kzbw ]pXp-ens ]p CS- Is-p-p.
Cu CS- - f n- t ev Fn- s - S m
{]hmkn Fgp-p-Im-c Gsd {]bm-ks-tS--Xp-v. IpSn-tb--s--hs A\p-`-haq, \ho-I-cn--s-Sp kzw `mjbpsS ka-Ime `mhp-I-Xzs sXmSptm ]Xn-hn-m Hcp IpXn-mWv
AXv kmln-Xy-n\v km-\n-p-Xv.
ASn ae-bmfw \mSp-I-S-nb Ihn-X-Isfv Ipgq hn\pw C\n Rm
Ftm-mWv I Ib-td-Xv Fv
{]tamZv sI. Fpw s]mXnp \nncp/Fs-n-ep-samv/Xt-XmsX/Xm\- msX/ths]- - X n- s \- n
Pohn-X-a-msX as-m-sWv Sn.-]n.-hnt\mZpw Fgp-Xp-tm \manXv A\p-`-hnp-p-v. Cu \mSp-I-S--ens `mj
Htc kabw Bq--n-sXpw AtX
kabw Bq--nse GIm--X-bptSbpw `mj-bm-Ip-p-v.
e_v[-{]-Xn-jvT-cmb Fgp-p-Imv
t\sc-am{Xw Ip-I-f-b-n-cp {]km[I Xp-cmm-scbpw apJy-[mcm
am[y-a--tfbpw B{i-bn-mWv Hcp Zim_vZ-n\v ap]p-hsc F-n Ipd-

February
February
2012
2012amXrImt\zjn
amXrImt\zjn

AIv t]Pntev

cmtPjv Nnnc

tZhtk\

sh-n-epw, {]hmkn hmb-\m-k-aqlw X-fpsS XrjvWbvv ia\w Isnb-Xv. Cu ioe-tSv sImm-IWw FgpXpI Fm \nf-sb-bpw, hph-\mS Hm-I Xpfp-p \mp-h-gn-I-fpsS ]cn-NnX K--sfbpw CS-h-m-Xn-Xp-e
- m-a-g-sbbpw Ipdnv D]-\y-kn--emsW-v ]ecpw sXn--cn--Xv. ioXn-I-cn
apdn-I-fn Ccpv ag-sb-p-dnv FgpXn
Ah kzw Fgp-ns ag \\-p.
an- Fgp-p-Imcpw GXp tj Syq sNbvXmepw Htc ]cn-]mSn {]t-]Ww sNp tdUn-tbm-hmbn cq]m--cs-p. AtX-k-abw thdn ImgvN-Ifpw
Fgp-p-ambn X-fpsS kmnyw Adn-bn Npcpw Nne {]hmkn Fgp-pIm-cpsS Ihn-X-I Ad-_n-bpssS ]e `mj-I-fn-tepw hnh\w sNs-Sp-Ibpw Ahbvp kzoIm-cyX e`np-Ibpw sNbvXp. CtX kmln-Xy-Im-cm t]mepw ae-bmf kmlnXy hnaiI-cpsS {i-bntem apJym-[mcm am[y-a-fpsS dUm-dp-I-fntem s]SmsX t]mbn. A\p-jvTm\wt]mse CS-bvn-Sbvp
IW-s-Sp-p--h-cpsS Ip-I-fn ]-a-c-m-nse hnc-en-se-m-hp DW
ac- am{Xw s]p. C-c-n {i
InmsX t]mhp Fgp-ns sshhn[y-n-tev t\mpI:
Imbv v Ftmgpw ]cm- X nbmWv / a\p- j y- s \- p- d nv / ssIbn
Inn-b-Xns/app-am{Xw Dt]-n-pp-shv/AXp-sIm-m-hWw/Dt]-n-s a\p-jys Nppw/Im-I-/-Iqw IqSn ]d-p-Xv. (Im... Im...) Fp.
""Nn-p Npa-cnse hrw/`qan-bm-sWv

amXrImt\zjn February 2012

Sn.]n. hnt\mZv
I-p]nSnp Ignp/InS InS-n-/]-e cmPy--fn-tep IpSn-tb-dmw/-A-Xn-n-I
- -fn/Xam-i-m-c-\mb ssZhw tNmZn-pp: \ns cmPyw CX-sm/Nncnp-sImp InS-pp/`qan-bn/]Iepw
cm{Xnbpw amdn amdn hv/kzw hon-tep hgn sXn-pp/ssZh-n-t\mSp
Ibpp/Xp-S-bvp-sav Itm
Im-tem A\-p-p. (ICU) Fp-sa-gp-Xpp \ko ISn-m-Sv. kz-ambn/kzX-{ambn/InW- d n- s \- n/Fgp- X n- - f - b msap IcpXn-bmWv/s]m-n-W-n-tesmp/t\mn-b-Xv./sh-tam, Xh-ftbm, aentbm/Ifn-p-tm sXdn-phoW ]tm/sImXp-tIm, Nne-n-tbm,-/h-e-bnn-S-p Iqd-tbm,/N Ipdpt\m tImgntbm/No tX--tbm-/_m-n sh \mtam/ Fs/Xon-bn./ A t]mepw P\n-pw-apv/AXn\-Iv/Hfn-hn Ign/Im-temv
Ipp/"_m, \-smcp Imn-Ip-Snmw' Fv/Wn-p./Imn-Ip-Sn-v/-Rm/- mv / Ian- g v n- s h- p(- I n- W - - - s I.Fw.{]tam-Zv, cpNn thn-S-s-mw/-sImg-s-Im-gmv/Iqv \nn-pv/acp-n-s-/an- ]mn-bnepw/AwK-Xz-apv./DWn-p-fn-bp/Nne-bn-S-samw/an\pn
\nm/Dm-ln-n-p-apv./ ]d-bm\p-Xv AX-./ NXv ]ncnv/Dp
tNmv C-s\-sbm-s-bmbn/Fp
]d- b p- t m- t gpw/AXnt- d n- X - s sbmpw/DW Pohn-X-s-/-k---np If-b-cp-Xv (F F B-I-Y-sbn ]nmv kwkm-cn-p-pSn.-]n.-hnt\mZv, knwl-/]pen-Isf Xn-p-/-knwlm-c-m-[\/aqv aqv/e \n-d-sb-/-knw-

24

AIv t]Pntev

Nmv\n

cmaN{ shnmSv

l cq]-/\ndbpw/Zln-m/]penI-fn\n/kvXq]- Xpcv/]pd-p-hcptam? (]pen/Nncn-tmSpw ay--sf-Sn.-F-iin). te_ Iymn \n-pw-/-kodnw-Kv tdmUp-hgn/IBQ _mns ]c-kynse/tKmXv ]mS-n-eqsS/hgn-b-cnInse ]-n-eqsS/]mS-t-n-dn/hcs ]pns/]pea-n Im XWp-p... (sk-v tjm/ssZhw Hgn-n
CSwcma-N-{ shn-mSv). ""cm{Xn kz-]v\-a-m-bn-cpp/A{X tNv cp t]--v/In-S-m Ign-bn-m-bn-cpp/A-s\bm-bn-cpp R InS-n-cp-Xv/A{X
apdpIn/A{X CgpIn/CS-bn Hcp \qeng
t]mepw IS-m ]msX/DW-tm/kz]v\-n-se-nepw/AXp-I-tmsb-m-bn-cpp "a-c-Wm-\--cnepw' -ASp--dn-bp--h-scms a\-kn-em-n-bn-cnWw/s]ns DS-se-n-epw/-B-Wns Dm-sW-\n-sv/AXmhmw acpn-\
- p-t]mepw/kv{Xo kplr-p- Cm-X
- n-cn-p-Xv/Fm-ep-apv Hcp-h--/-`b--fpsS sam-hym-]mcn/hnam-\-nepw, t_mnepw/en^vnhsc Ib-dm `b-p--h Fv D-S-e-dn-hp-Ifnepw tZhtk\ Fgp-Xp-p.'' agbpw ]pgbpw Dt]n-p-t]mb/Akz--X-I-fn/Ddw
\Sn-p-In-Spw/acp-`q-an-bnse "ak-d-I'...*/shbn- e p- X nv hfp- t ]mb/Ipp-I-tf,/A-scsbmv ImWnp-tam-sbv/]nS-bp-pv aWXn-c-I.../aW-en sNhn tNp-In-S-ptm/HgpIn hcp-pv/an-\Sn-bn-eqsSmcp {Kmaw./F{X \S-mepw Ae-dn--cmepw/Xncnp Inn-sm-cp-hm-p-t]mepw. (aW-se-gp-v jnPp F

25

]mXn Xpd- n- c p
]m U- b n- - / - \ p- n- s b- S p- - X n
Ipgn/B^vtj-hn-s aWw \\
tXmv,/amv _n-UnwKn/cmw \ne-bn-se/-\m-emw apdnbn/Hscm--sm-fp-n-en-{X-bpw Xqnn- S - p- p./Icp tX Inen/A--fnp ]q-n-b/-tXm--sn/kq{X-qp Xpd-m-\m-hm-sX-bm-hmw-/Xm-tm-ep-ap-t]-nv/Ah t]mbvf--Xv. (tXmvNmv\n)
acp-`q-an-bn-en-cpv ]mSp--ht\ A-dnbq/kqcys Icpv/aW-ens aq--/C-eIfn-m-Xm-hp--Xns Akz--X-/F-{X Is-Sp-s-dn-mepw/Ah ]ns-bpw Xe-p-ap-I-fn Xs (km-Uv-hnvknp at\m-l-c).
hnhc kmt-XnI hnZy-bpsS ]p- BIm-i- {]km-[-I-s\ IncoSw
shbvm cmPm-hns\ A{]-k--\mIp-pv. Fgp-p-Im-c Xs Cc
th-j-n {]km-[-I-\mbpw hmb-\m-c-\n-se-p-p. CXv Hcp ]s G-hpw IqSp-X Icp--cm-p-Xv Ah-KWn--s-Sp {]hmkn Fgp-p-Im-scbm-Wv. Ch-cn _lp-`q-cn-]--n\pw
Fgpv Hcp Pohn-tXm-]m[n F-Xn-\p-]Icw B-km-m-Xvm-c-tam, k--K-kwhm-Z-tfm BWv. Ah hyh-m-]nX
hm-b\m k-sf XIv Fgpn-s sshhn-y--sfbpw AXns
A-\- km[y-X-I-tfbpw aps]-p-anm- hn[-n kzX-{-am-p-Ibpw
sN-p-p. apJy-[mcm amy-a- Insp \Sn-m {ian-p Cu
amw tmn-S--fn-eq-tSbpw s\vhpI-fn-eq-sSbpw kam-c {]kn-o-I-c-W-fn-eq-sSbpw BtLm-jn-p Hcp
Ime-mWv \-fn-tm.

February 2012 amXrImt\zjn

AIv t]Pntev

\ko ISnmSv

]In-\m-h-).
DS Xf-cp Bn-fnt\mtSm/\J- - X - t a- m/]ngpt]mhp Dnam-
- - t bmtSm/Hcp Zo- tLm-izm-k-n/sRv
hogp apn-cn-tbm-tSm-/-D]-a-nv If-bt/]g--fpsS Xd-hm-nse/Imn-cn-sb/-Ch\v Poh-\n-Xpw/]gpn- Xpw/GIm- - X - b nse
XoIm- m- W v . /H- h m- n
{]hm-kn-bpsS B-I-Y
(Cu--gw\Pq-kv)

IhnX

sagp-p-]p-c Npa-cp-I
Icn-]n-Sn ]m{X-
Impw shfn-hpw
Adp \np IpSp-p-apdn

]ndp-]n-dpv
ap-a-Sn-p s]pw Nqepw
AhnsS aq-bp Idn--n-bpv
tXbn-e-m-{X-n-\p-]n-d-In
Hfn-n-cn-p hnj-p-n-bpv
]pI-p-cpfp-Ip-n
amp \np Zpcq-l-X-I-fpv
InW-p-h-n _en-m--I
Npn--n-s \nm-dpv
hmg-ssbn-en-cpv Imh-Xn-m
hncp-p-Im-sc-n ]cZqjWw
]d-bm-dpv.

amXrImt\zjn February 2012

Kymkv Ipn
knnl ]n.-F-kv.
\n-_vZ-ambn
]pI-bn-msX ASpscnp
]p-\n
Npa-p-Spv hn-pv
Hcp s]mn-s-dn-bpsS
amc-I-amb XI-bpsS
`oXn ]c-n-smv!

26

AIv t]Pntev

Idn aWv
Nne-tm Icnp aWv
Hbm ]Wn-ime

\ncq-]Ww

aqv ]pXp-I-hn-Ifpw
sshtem-n-nbpw
BInepw kzbw hmen-\m Ipn
mIp-a--cn-t-fn-s\-tmse
amgvIp-sa Ic a{Ww sNbvXp
lm, Ipeo-\-tX, \ob-Sn-sIm-p.
sshtem-n-nsb Hmn-n-p
aqv Ihn-X-I CubnsS ]pdphp.
IpSn-sbm-gn- (k-tmjv tImS-\mSv
]-Ip-Xnc Unkw-_ 2011) bpKw
\new bp-Km-\m-\-cw (Fw. Fkv.
_t\-jv, am[yaw P\p-hcn 09), sF.-Sn.- ]Wn-m (hn. B. ktmjv, am[yaw,
P\p-hcn 23). _t\jv bpK-]-cn-h\ntbpw Iom- S - n- t bpw
Hm-I-fn \nmWv IhnX krjvSnp-sX-n hn.-B.-k-tmjv Bmw
]Wn-m-cpsS ]pXp-tem-I-]-cn-Wm-a-amWv
{i-bn sImp-h-cp--Xv. ktmjv
tImS-\m-Sm-Is IpSnsbmgn- F
t]cn- e q- s S- b mWv sshtem- nnsb
Hmn- n- p- - X v . IpSn- s bm- g n- n- ens\pdn-p {]kn--amb teJ\w
Fw.-F.-hn-P-b Ah-km-\n-n-p-Xv
C-s\-bmWv: ""Ddw hcm th
Hcp ab-p-a-cp-mbn CXp-]-I-cn-ptam
Fs-\np kwi-b-am-Wv. Fp-sImsm Fm Pm{K-Nv-O-n-I-sfbpw
Ipep- n- b p- W m t]m Hcp
lrZb aY- \ ns IY- b m- W nXv ''.
bYm-n Cu lrZ-b-a-Y\w IpSnsbm- g n- - e nse \mb- I - I hn- b p- t Sbpw

27

sshtem-n-n-bp-tSbpw lrZ-b-a-Y\w
am{X-am-bn-cp-n-. ae-bmfn Bn-sSp Ah-t_m-[-L-S-\-bp-tSbpw IXrt_m-[-n-sbpw lrZ-b-a-Y-\-am-bn-cpp. ae-bm-fn-bpsS B-t_m-[--fnepw
kzbw {]Xn-\n-[m-\--fn-ep-ap--S-nb
s]m--c-fpw bmYm-n-Xn-I-Xzhpw
IpSn-sbm-gn-n F IrXn-tbmsS
\-am-bn. \nin-X-amb Cu kzbw hnNm-cW-bpsS X]n-n-p k`-n aebm-fn-bpsS IXr-L-S-\-I-sfmw (A-`nPm-X]pcp-j/IpSpw_n\n/Ihn/khW) kq-am-bn
]p\xkwL- S n- n- - s p. Cubn Bim-\p-tijw ae-bmfn
kqW- a mbn ]pXp- - s - S p- Xv
sshtem-n-n-bn-eq-sS-bm-Wv. cmjv{So-bambpw kmaq-ln-I-ambpw LS-\m-]-c-amb
henb ]cn-h-\-p ae-bmfn
hi- s - p- s m- n - c n- p ka- I m- e n aqp Ihn-X-I sshtem-nnsb hmns B`n-Nm-c-{In-b-bntev tNp \np-p-sh--XmWv
{it-b-am-bn-cn-p-Xv. ktmjv tImS\m-Sns IpSn-sbm-gn- hoSv aop
Hcp Knm-dm-Wv. ac-W-n-tev apdp-Ip
Rc-pI-fpsS taemWv B ao.
hoSns Knm-dn hen-p-sI-nb Rc-pI Ipp a-fp-tSbpw {]mW-k-Jn-bptSbpw Krl-\m-Y-t-Xp-am-Wv. sshtem-n-

February 2012 amXrImt\zjn

AIv t]Pntev

ktmjv am\n-tcn

s]cpw IS-fpw
P]vXn-t\m-o-kp-Ifpw adv
\ndsb ]q
BIm-i-n\p Iosg
IqsS-bn-m
Ah-sf-tbmv
shdpsX Nncnv
Ipp-\m-fn-se--t]mse
asf tNp ]nSnv
tNmdp-cp-f-I sImSpv
s\dp-I-bn Npw_nv
Ip-I NmSp
H-\n-an-j-n
(A-t\I \nan-j-)
h-enpapdp-nb
In-I ]nSv
]nS--bv
Xmgv mbn-bn
Hcp hoSv
Knm aop-Xv
tIp-n-t.
ac- W - ns Xmgv h c- b n- e n- c pv
s]m-bmb hoSp-I Knm aop-p-shXv `oX-amb Hcp k-ev]-am-Wv. aebmfn ]Wn-Xp-bnb ku[- (sInb hoSp-I am{X-a-. kmwkvIm-cnI
\nn-Xn-I-fpw) Bsfm-gn--h-bmbn
amdn-smn-cn-p h-am-\-n
ktm-jns IpSn-sbm-gn- ae-bm-fnbpsS t\{]-Xn-\n-[m-\-ambn amdp-p.
_t\jv Iom-S-ns Hmbp-Wp (hym-P-am-b) ]pXp-h-gnbn \nv Hcp bp-Km-\m-hn-jvI-cWw
\S-p-I-bm-Wv. bpK-]-cn-h-\-n
apjv S n- N p- c pnbpW sXmgn- e mfn
t\mp-Ip-n-bm-bn-s Ah-ti-jnp--Xns kqN-\-I-fmWv IhnX Xcp-Xv. ^vfmmbpw CjvSn-I--f--fmbpw
amdnb ]mS-p-\nv tImc\v tamN-\-

amXrImt\zjn February 2012

ae-bm-f-nse ]pXp-I-hnX Cu
IXr-k-]--sf-bmsI
\ncm-I-cnv ]pXp-a-\p-jys\
]pXp-a-e-bm-fnsb k]np
Ign-n-cn-p-p. i-amb
Cu cmjv{Sob Ihn-X-I Ahtbm-sSmw \S-p-p.
sampw Inn-bn-s ImgvN-bn Ihn-Xbnse BJym-Xmhv kzbw tImam-fn-bmhpp:
t\mp-tm Xncn-smp
Ipp Imf-sm-mbv
amdptam Fs-nepw
\new \npw tImcm...
As\ \npw \ns
t]c hmcn-p
mcp-X-m-cp-Zriyw
tImam-fn-bm-p-s-s.
hn.B.ktm-jm-Is sF.-Sn.-]-Wnm-sc-bmWv Ihn-X-bn \nd-bvp--Xv.
iq\y-amb a\p \nd-bvm aZy-a-t\zjn- p ]pXp- s Xm- g n- e m- f n- t b- b mWv
sF.-Sn.-]-Wn-m-cn \mw ImWpI:
Ism-ncn Inptam Fsmcp
tNmZy-ap-n XnI-p-p-sh-nepw
C! tNn--h-cpsS kZy-bn
tNmZy-ap-n nS-p-a-cn-p-t]mbv
aqp Ihn-X-I-fnepw IpSn-sbm-gn, IpSn-sbm-gn-b Xs {]ta-bw. acW- n- t ep IpSn- s bm- g n- - h - c psS
iq\y-amb hoSv, Fm `mh-hn-ti-jfpw IpSn-sbm-gn a\-p-am-bn-cnp tImc\pw sF.-Sn. ]Wn-m-c-\psamw s]mbmb Dw Imp FSpp-I Xs. B[p-\n-I-X-bpsS Cu
Ah-ti-jn-ns\ Poh-s\m-gn PV-cq]- - t f- b mWv \mw ae- b m- f n- s bp
m\-s-Sp-p--Xv. ae-bm-f-nse
]pXp-I-hnX Cu IXr-k-]--sfbmsI \ncm-I-cnv ]pXp-a-\p-jys\/]pXpa-e-bm-fnsb k]np Ign-n-cn-pp. i-amb Cu cmjv{Sob Ihn-X-I
Ah-tbm-sSmw \S-p-p.

28

AIv t]Pntev

n-bpsS IpSn-sbm-gn--ense A`n-Pm-X\mb \mb-I Xs-bp-n \nv

khW-tem-I-t_m-[-sbpw ]pcp-jm[n-]-Xy--^yq-U aqey--tf-bp-amWv
IpSn- s bm- g n- p- - s X- n ac- W - ntep IpSn-sbm-gn--h-cpsS iq\y-amb
hoSp-I-fpsS DS-a--sc \ne-bn aebm-fn-bpsS PohnXw hc-bp-I-bmWv IpSnsbm- g n- F Ihn- X - b n- e qsS
ktmjv tImS-\m-Sv.

IhnX

FtmSv ]Ipp Xocm \ns

kz]v\--ft Cu ag...?
jmln\ C.-sI.

F\n--dnbmw
Cu ag-bpsS shn-\m-cp-I-p-dp
\obpv..
FtmSv ]Ipp Xocm
\ns kz]v\--ft
As-n Cu ag...?
ImgvN-bpsS AXn-cp-I-p-d-p-\nv
\osbs ImWp-p...
hmp-I-p-d-p-\nv
tIp-p...
]d-bm-t\mp--sXm-sbpw
Adn-bp-p...

29

Fhn-sStbm Hfn-n-cp-v.
\n\-m-bn-cpp
{]W-bw, ag-tbm-Sv...
F\n-tm,
Imns
{`m Imew...
Fnepw \ob-dn-bmsX
Rm tamln-n-cpp,
\n\-smw ag-bm-Im-s\mcp Imew...
s]bvXp s]bvXp,
Rmt\-Xv, \otbXv ag-tb-sXp adp
ad-v...

February 2012 amXrImt\zjn

AIv t]Pntev

(kqcybvv)

XangIw

hnh\w:
sI.Fkv.shn-Sm-New

sslp- Ip-n-I
ap. apcp-tKiv

Xnf-p-bp tIm]-sbpw
Hgp-n--fp
Ipns Nncn
***
]co--mew
\jvS-spt]mbn
Ipn-I-fpsS Ifn
***
Dd-p A
Ic-bp Ipn
Xmem-p LSn-Imcw
***
kvIq hnXpw
Fs\ apfp
Ipn-Iv Nnd-Ip-I?
***
tlmw hv sNbvXn
Dd-s Xnp
Nqc-ens i_vZw.
***
D-`-W thf-bn
kvIqfn-tep hcp kplr-p-
hni Im-I
***
ag \-\v h Ipn
s]mpp
Abvv
***
FtmSp am{X-sap
Atm-sgm-sbpw
shdpsX Hmp-Im-Wpw.
C\n-bn-hnsS _mn
Rm am{X-ta-bpq
Fptm Bthm.

amXrImt\zjn February 2012

30

AIv t]Pntev

_eq s]mn
Imv HmSn-tmbn
Ipn-bpsS \ne-hnfn
***
s]mnpw hsc
Poh-t\m-Sn-cpp
Ipn-bpsS as_m-.
***
Ipnsb t\mp
Bb-p-t]mepw
Dbm-\m-hp-n
Ipn-bpsS ]pkvX-I-k-nsb
***
Zml-tmsS Db-cpp
Indn hnp
sNdp-s]-ns i_vZw
***
ag s]p-sa kqN\
Bcm-Wmthm
Imp kqn-pI?
Ipn-bpsS aW hoSp-I.
***
Ic-bp Ipnbpw
hmbv s]m-n-n-Spw
hon--Iv sSen-hn-j.
***
Xangv bph-I-hn, kmaq-ly-{]-hI, Ipn-I-fpsS hnZym-`ym-k-n\mbn {]hn-pbm Fo
\ne-I-fn {]kn--\m-Wv. ap. apcptK-iv. Ipn-Imbpw [mcmfw ]pkv-X-I- Fgp-Xnbn-p-v. Ih-b{Xn-bmb B. shnebmWv `mcy.

IhnX

cmncn
\ko ISn-mSv
Dd--ap-W-tX-bpq
Chn-sS--s-bpp Rm
Nncnp \npq
hnc-kX
]p tXnp shfp-n-pp
F s]mpp
tXp Ipfn-n-pp
CkvXn-cn-bn-p-Sp-n-pp
IqsS \S-pp
ssI tImpp
_p ]nSn-pp
NmSn--b-dpp
Sn-s-Sp-pp

]mp-t]mIpw _n\p
Xo ]nSn-Xpw
\ne-hn-fn-Xpw
]ns
n
sXmp sXmn-cpp
Hn-sbm-n-bn-cpp
Fntbm
Fntbm Fv
Xncp Iqnb
a{-a-[p-camw
cm{Xn

31

February 2012 amXrImt\zjn

AIv t]Pntev

tXmpp
ImgvN ImWn-pp
ssI hoipp
\mp-t]-cp-I ]mSpp
ImSp Nqpp
]s ]mp aqfpp

]pdw hmb\
tUm. apn-\mSv ]-Ip-am

Ncn-{X-ns
Iqn-sm-Sp-p-I
t]mfn-v tImhkvI ]{X-{]h-In-S-bnse
BZy-sbpw Ah-km-\sbpw c-km-n-b-.
Abvv ap]pw
]n]pw Xe Ad--stXm \nd- s bm- g n- - s tXm Bb \nc-h[n ]{X{]-h-I Cu temIp- v. c- k m- nIp-thn Fgp-X-sp-sImn-cn-p kNn{X
Ncn{X ]pkv X - I - n
A-bpsS t]cpw
Nn{Xhpw IqSn Ds-Xn Hc-p-X-hp-an-. Ah-cXv Alnpp Fv ]dv \apm Ncn-{Xnse Nn{X-m adnp \om-sanepw \psS a\-m-n-bpsS t\v
A-t]m-fnv tImhkvI hopw Ibdn
hcp-p. \psS _[n-c-I-pw
]of--p-Ipw ap]n hp\npsImv A s\dn sI Hcp cmPyns Iqn-sm-Spv hnI-k-\-s-pdn-pw, P\m-[n-]Xy hncp--amb sNbvXnI-fn-eqsS A[n-Im-c-ta-dnb "alm-\mb
hvfmZn-a]pSns \cm-[a kwkvIm-cs-p-dnpw hnfn-p-]-d-bp-p. \apXv ImWm\pw tIm\pw Ign-bp-ns-n Hcp Imcyw Xo-bmWv; \

amXrImt\zjn February 2012

ih- - f mbn amdn- - g nn-cn-p-p.

djy-bnse apJy-[m-cmZn- \ - - { X- - f n- s em- mb
s\mhm-b-K-s(Novaya
gazeta) bpsS ko\n- b
kvs]jy Id-kvt]mm-bn-cpp A
t]mfnvtImh-kvI.
sNtWm_v Zpc-w,
sNNv\n-bnse kzmX{y
Iem-]-n\p t\sc \S
An- a - d n- I XpS- nb
Ih- tmdn- I AbpsS ssI-cp-ns
`mj-bn-eq-sS-bmWv temIamZyw hmbn--Xv. sNNv\n-b
bpspdnv A Fgp-Xnb A small
Cornor of Hell Despatches from Chechnya

F s_vsk- A-bpsS anSp-n\v

apJy km-\-am-b-tXmsS Iayq-Wnv
GIm-[n-]-Xn-I-fpsS mv enn -Abpw Ib-dn-q-Sn. GXp-\n-an-jhpw
Xs-sbmcp mens t{]Xw B{I-anp-sav Ad-nbm-am-bn-cp-npw AbpsS \n`-bXzw djy-bpsS cmjv{Sob
hngp-p-I-fn-tev Ahsc hgn \S-n.
Zmcp-W-ambn h[n--s-Sp--Xn\v sXmpap]mWv A Hcp djy Ubdn (A
Russian Diary) F ]pkvXIw ]qn-

32

AIv t]Pntev

Hcp djy Ubdn At\z-j-W-fpsS ]pkvX-I-am-Wv. 2003 Unkw-_-dn

\S djy ]me-sa v sXc-sSppw s_kvemkvIq D]-tcm-[-s
(2005) Xp-Spmb Zmcp-W-amb kw`h-fpw Xnc-s-Sp-n ]pSn-s\-Xnsc
a-cn sFhm dn_vIns Xntcm-[m\-hpw, CXns\ ASn-m-\-amn \Snb At\z- j - W - - f n \np
Isnb \Sp-p hnh-c-fpw aZyn\pw ab-p-a-cp-n\pw thn sNdp-m sNbvXp-Iq-p sIme-]m-X-Ifpw XpSn \nc-cw kw`-hn-psIm n-cn-p a\p-jy-mh-Imi
[zwk\w Ds-sS-bp hnj-b--fntemWv A ISp sNp--Xv.
AXpXs "Ubdn' djy-bpsS Ccp
Imens a\xkmnpkvX-I-am-Wv.
Hcp apXn ]{X-{]-h-I ]dXv "djy-bn CXp-hsc Dm-bn-p
Ncn{Xw kam-l-cn-mt]mepw Cu
]pkvX-I-ns kXy-k-XbvSpp-h-cn' Fm-Wv.
P\m-[n-]-Xy-hn-cp--amb \ne-]m-Sp-Ifn-eqsS ISp Acm-P-I-Xz-n-tev
Iqp-Ip-p djy-bpsS h-am-\Ime Ah A shfn-s-Sp-ptm \ap--Xn \nv \ne-hn-fn-I
am{Xta Dbp tIm-\m-Ip-p-q.
s_kv e mkv I q D]- t cm- [ - n- \ n- S bn sIm- s A- a m- c p- s Sbpw
ISp ]oV-\- kln--h-msX
P\m-n \nv ]em-b\w sNbvX-h-cpsSbpw Poh--h-ambn Ign-bp ]m-fm-cp-sSbpw ASp-t-mWv A

33

Bcpw Fgp-Xm kmy-X-bn-m

Ncn{Xw tXSn-tm-Ip--Xv. ih-n-\pt]mepw ]eXpw ]d-bm-\pm-Ip-sav
A \s Hm-s-Sp-p-pv. Fm
hnI-k\ kmy-X-Ipw ap]n
]pSn sIn Dbnb Agn-a-Xn-bpsS
h-Xn-ep-I CSnp XIm am{Xta
djy-bnse ktlm-Z-c-v im-amsbmcp Pohn- X - a p- m - I p- I - b p- q- s hv
A ap-dn-bnp \Ip-p. djy-bnse
km-nI t{kmX-p-I-fmb hmX-Iw,
F Fo taJ-e-I-fn Ata-cn
Ds-sS-bp bqtdm-]y cmPy-
\p Xp-amb hne ]pSn DssS-bp A[n-Im-c-hn-gp-p-I kzw Ioi-I-fn-tev hmn-bn-Sp-I-bm-sWpw
A Btcm-]n-p-p.
amIv Sz ]d--Xp-t]mse Hcp
acWw Fm-n-sbpw XpS-hpw HSp-hp-am-Wv. A-bpsS ac-Ww P\m-[n-]Xy-ns Xncn-p-h-c-hm-bn-cn--W-sav
B{K-ln-p--h-cmWv Cv djy-bn
A[nIw t]cpw. A-bpsS h[w t]mse
At\Iw kw`-h- Cv djy-bn
kh-km-[m-c-W-am-Wv. Xntcm-[m-\-fpw
A]-I-S-a-c-W-fpw ]em-b-\-fpw Cv
hfsctbsd hn-n-cn-p-p. C-csamcp Zpcn-X-amb kmaq-ln-I-nXn \ne\np-n-Sv Hcp acWw sImv
Fp-Imcyw Fp tNmZn-p--h-cp-m-Iw.
ac-W-n-\p-ap]v Hcp {]h-N\wt]mse
Ahp adp-]-Sn-IqSn ]d-p-h-nmWv A IS-p-t]m-bXv FXv
Ctmgpw Gh-tcbpw Ap-X-s-Sp-pp. Rms\mcp ip`m]vXn hnizm-k-mcn
Aspw ]pSns\ HXp-pI F-Xn-\p- d - t v F\nv av ey- sfmpw Cspw ]d-bp--h-cp-m-Imw.
P\m-[n-]-Xy-ns ]Xm-Im-hm-l-I-cmbn
\n kwkvImc k--amb Hcp cmPyns A[x-]-X-\w, \psS A, C\n
P\n-m-\n-cn-p Ipp--sf-bmIpw
th-bm-Sp-I. Pm{K-X-bm B Hm-sSp- am{X-amWv Fs eyw.
_mn Fmw ad-t-pI! A
t]mfnv tImhkvI ac-W-n-tepw
hvfmZn-a ]pSn A[n-Im-c-n-tepw
hcp-tm Ncn{Xw Hcp Iqn-sm-Sp-pIm-cs am\-dn-k--fp-am-bn Ccp-fn
]Xpn \np-p.

February 2012 amXrImt\zjn

AIv t]Pntev

bm-p--Xv. B ]pkvXIw A-bpsS

Ah-km-\s ss[cy-s-S-em-bn-cp-pshv kl- { ]- h - I cpw hmb- \ mcpw Ad-nn-. hvfmZn-a]p-Sn-s\-Xnsc-bp H-bm t]mcm--am-bn-cpp
A-bpsS Ub-dn-p-dn-p-I. Ub-dnbpsS Hmtcm Xmfpw Adpw shdppw
Dm-p--Xm-sW-nepw CsXmw FgpXp--Xn-eqsS Rm\pw hmbn-p--XneqsS \nfpw IqSp-X A-p--h-cmbn-o-cp-sav A Fgp-Xp-tm
A-n-m temI-n-\p-ap]n
A-mbn \nm-\p Hc-h-kcw
]mgm-n-bn-tm Ftmv \apv
A`n-am-\n-mw.

amXrImt\zjn February 2012

34

AIv t]Pntev

Nne kmtXnI ImcWfm AImew F ]wn tNm km[nmXn tJZnpp -FUn