STEP7

.

.

.


.

.

.
( )21

 S7-300/400
S7-300/400 Modular
CPU .
S7-300/400 Distributed input/output system .
.
RAM
.

STEP7 S7-300/400 SIMATIC Manager.

SIMATIC Manager Windows
.
SIMATIC Manager .
STEP7.

 SIMATIC S7 - - Networks.
Interrupts.
STEP7 Binary variables
Structures .

S7-300/400 STEP7
STEP7.

SIMATIC S7 Program S7
STL SCL.

STL , SCL :
SIMATIC S7-300/400

1.1
1.1.1 SIMATIC S7-300/400 Modular :
* Racks .
* Power supply PS .
* CPU .
* Interface Modules IMs
.
* Signal Modules SMs
.
* Function Modules FMs
CPU.
* Communication Modules CPs
.
* Subnets .
Station Rack
Bus cable SMs,FMs,CPs

IMs ( )1-1
Distributed I/O PROFIBUS
1.2.1
Module Bus P-Bus I/O
K-Bus
I/O Bus
Communication bus .
Communication Bus CPU MPI
FMs CPs.

1.1.2S7-300 )(Centralized configuration

S7-300 8 ) (SM,FM,CP .
:
* IM365 1 .
* 10 IM360,IM361.
8 1.2
.

Bus P-Bus,K-Bus.

 Local bus segment

FM356 ( Split. )
.

Standard CPU's
Standard CPU's
Micro memory card MMC
( 1.1.6 CPU).

S7-300C CPU's

 :
*
*
* PROFIBUS DP ( P2P ).
System functions CPU MMC
.

Technology CPU
CPU317 . MMC.
:

* CPU317T Open-loop control Motion

control fuctions
CPU317.
STEP7.
S7-Technology option
package.
S7-Technology SIMATIC Manager .

PROFINET CPU
CPU317PN Industrial ethernet interface
PROFINET I/O Component based automation CBA

FAIL-Safe CPU
CPU317F S7-distributed

1.1.5

CPU318
CPU318 S7-300. S7-400
.
CPU318 RAM memory card Flash EEPROM

SIPLUS extreme
25- 60
. .

-S7-400

 )(Centralized configuration
S7-400 UR1 18 UR2 9 UR3 4.
UR1,UR2 Expansion rack.
Power supply CPU .
UR1,UR2 : UR1,ER1
UR2,ER2 9.

18

IM460-1,IM461-1
IM460-0,IM461-0
IM460-3,IM461-3 IM460-4,IM461-4 4 100 600
.
1.5
5

 21

IMx61-x

P-BUS ,K-BUS
ER1,ER2 SM Interrupt
P-Bus K-Bus
K-Bus UR1,UR2,CR2

24

1 6

Connecting segmented rack

CR2 2 CPU
K-BUS P-BUS
.

Multiprocessor mode
S7-400 4 .

20.3.6 Multiprocessor mod

Multiprocessor interrupt

21.7

Connection of SIMATIC S5 modules

IM463-2 S5 EG183U,EG185U,EG186U ER701-2,ER701-3
S7-400
S5 IM314

IM463-2 4 S5

- Fault-tolerant SIMATIC

1.1.4

Redundancy
S7-400H/FH

() Software redundancy
SIMATIC S7-300/400
.

 .
ET200M IM153-3
)PROFIBUS-DP
Software redundancy SIMATIC manager

S7-400H

S7-400H Fault-tolerant

Fiber optic cable

Hot standby
UR2-H

92

Single-sided Configuration , Single-Channel

SwitchingET200M

SIMATIC STEP-7 V5.3

- Safety-relevant SIMATIC

 Fail-safe .
.
SIMATIC S7 SIL1,SIL2,SIL3 IEC61508
AK1 AK6 DIN V 19250 1 4 EN 954-1
)(F-CPU
)(F-modules,F-Submodules
F-CPU ,F-Modules S7-300/400
.
PROFIBUS-DP PROFISafe
.
SIMATIC S7 :

 S7-Distributed safety S7-H/FH

S7-Distributed Safety
.
S7-300 CPU 315F-2DP CPU 317F-2DP S7-400
CPU 416F-2 ET200S IM151-F/CPU

F S7-400 PROFIBUS-DPPROFISafe
S7-300
STEP7

F-LAD,F-CSF
.

F-CPU STOP-Mode

S7 F/FH
S7 F/FH S7-400 .
S7-400 S7-400 PROFI Safe
S7-400F .
S7-400FH .
Fault STOP-Mode ( Reaction
)free Hot Standby
STEP7 V5.1 .
S7 F Systems CFC-V5.0 SP3
S7-SCL V5.0
CFC F-Library .
.
.
.
S7-400F/FH CPU

Fail-Safe modules ET200M

Fail-Safe I/O
Fail-Safe Modules .
Actuators
F-Modules
S7 F/FH

:
- S7-300 ET200M CPU 315F-2DP

 ET200S IM151-F/CPU S7 PROFIBUS-DP 1.1.6 CPU Memory area

1.2 CPU ( ) .

Offline
) .

( ) (

Online
Load memory Work memory

Backup memory.
I/O Modules .
. (
).

CPU318,CPU4xx CPU3xx
,CPU3xxC, CPU317.
Firmware CPU

 Memory Card
CPU318 S7-400 MC RAM
EEPROM
RAM RAM Card RAM
RAM
CPU.

FLASH EEPROM CARD .
Online .

Micro Memory Card

S7-300 MMC MMC
RAM
.
MMC MMC.
MMC Firmware
MMC / Recipe
MMC .

( ( Load memory
.
Work memory
.
MMC
CPU RAMROM
RAM RAM Retentive
EEPROM EEPROM CPU
STEP7 V5.1 (
)2.2.2

Work Memory
CPU RAM


System memory
.



:
- Inputs I


Outputs Q
Bit memory M
Timers T
Counters C
Temporary local data L L-Stack

Physical design of CPU Memory

CPU ( 1.3)

 MMC CPU S7-3xx ,CPU S7-3xxC , ET200S , ET200X

MMC
MMC RAM ROM RAM
ROM
RetentivityMMC
CPU 317 Retentive data blocks
Non-Retentive data
CPU318 ( Retentive 22.2.3
)
RAM CPU 318 S7-400 CPUs Blocks
Flash EEPROM

 Flash RAM card

Flash EEPROM .
S7-400 .
CPU318 , S7-400 CPUs .
( )
CPU417 .

1.2 Distributed I/O

PROFIBUS-DP , PROFINET-IO
PROFIBUS-DP PROFIBUS PROFINET (
)1.3.2

1.2.1 PROFIBUS-DP
PROFIBUS-DP Master Slaves
Master Slaves PROFIBUS
32 Stations 127
DP-Master
PROFIBUS-DP HMI

DPDP-Master system
PROFIBUS-DP Slaves Master
DP-Master 4-1

PROFIBUS-DP ( )
DP-Master DP-Slaves DP-Masters

Response time Slaves

 S7 DP-Master CPU

DP-Master
PROFIBUS-DP :
DP CPU315-2DP , CPU317 IM IM467 CP CP 342-5,CP443-5 Class-1 Master Class-2 Master

DP-Slaves
:
Compact DP-Slaves . Modular DP-Slaves - Intelligent DP-Slaves

1.2.1 ) PROFIBUS DP( Compact PROFIBUS DP Slaves

( ET200B /
IP20 12 /)
( ET200C IP66/67
1.5 / 12/)
ET200L-SC
IP20 1.5 /
( ) DP/AS-i PROFIBUS DP

Modular PROFIBUS DP Slaves

ET200M .
S7-300 DIN-Rail IM153 CPU 8
SM FM 9.6 / 12/
Active bus modules DP-MasterS7-400
S7-300 .

( )
ET200M IM153-3 Redundant bus
IM153-3
Intelligent PROFIBUS DP Slaves
S7-300 CPU - DP - ( ) CPU 315-2DP
S7-300 CP342-5
ET200X BM147/CPU Intelligent DP Slave.
7
BM147/CPU
STEP7

 / (
5.5. 400 3 - ) 9.6 / 12
/
Hans Berger STEP7 STL,SCL
( 33 (
RS 485 Repeater ( ) RS 485 Repeater PROFIBUS

( ) RS 485 Repeater 12
/ 45.45/ PROFIBUS PA
( ) RS 485 Repeater .

Diagnostics repeater ( ) Diagnostics repeater PROFIBUS

RS485 .
( ) Diagnostics repeater .
100 9.6/ 12/.
( ) Diagnostics repeater DP-
Master Feed terminals DP1 DP2,DP3
.
9 Diagnostics repeater .
Diagnostics repeater DP-Master DP-
Slave.
DP-Master
) ) 10
) ( )
Diagnostics repeater ()
STEP7 V5.2 .
User program SFC103
DP_TOPOL SFC59 RD_REC SFB52RDREC
Diagnostics repeater CPU SFC1
READ_CLK Diagnostics repeater SFC58
WR_REC SFB53WRREC
Diagnostics repeater STEP7
GSD Master

DP/DP Coupler
DP/DP Coupler PROFIBUS

DP-Masters
12 /
DP/DP Coupler DP-Slave Address .
DP/DP Coupler 244 244 16
((
))
Byte.128
(( )) .
DP/DP Coupler STEP7 GSD

-2-2 : PROFIBUS DPPROFIBUS PA

PROFIBUS PA
PA Process automation PROFIBUS PA

PROFIBUS PA EN 50170 ) (PROFIBUS DP
IEC 1158-2
PROFIBUS DPPROFIBUS PA
DP/PA Coupler PROFIBUS DP 45.45/
- DP/PA Link PROFIBUS DPPROFIBUS PA

DP/PA Coupler
DP/PA Coupler PA PROFIBUS DP
PROFIBUS DP DP/PA Coupler 45.45
/
31 PA DP/PA Coupler PA
31.25/
PA
DP/PA Coupler non-Ex 400
Ex 100

DP/PA Link
DP/PA Link PA PROFIBUS DP 9.6 /
12/
DP/PA Link IM157 5 DP/PA Couplers

SIMATIC S7
PROFIBUS PA PROFIBUS DP 31
PROFIBUS PA DP/PA Link

SIMATIC PDM
) SIMATIC PDM (Process device manager
PROFIBUS PA HART-Highway Addressable
Remote Transducers
Device Description Language DDL HART
STEP7 V5.1 SP3 I&C Hardware
configuration SIMATIC PDM

3 : PROFIBUS DPAS-Interface
Actual sensor interface AS-i
AS-i EN 50295.
AS-i 62 -wire 2
( ).1.5
AS-i 100 repeaters 600.
AS-i AS-i Interface Safety at work
E-Stop ) EN 954-1 SIL3
IEC 61508.
Safe AS-i Slaves
.

 AS-i Master
AS-i 31 AS-i 5 .
AS-i Extended 62 AS-i 10 .
.
AS-i Master CP 343-2 S7-300 ET 200M
AS-i:
(A/B Slaves). Analog Slaves 7.3 7.4 Standard mode CP 343-2

/ . 16 16

( ).128
31 62 A/B Slaves CP 343-2.
AS-i Slaves CP.
Extended mode AS-i Master.
(
/ ).

DP/AS-Inerface AS-i Actuators Profibus sensors

PROFIBUS DP.
PROFIBUS DP 12 / IP20.
AS-Interface AS-i Master AS-i Slaves.
DP/AS-i Link 20EDP/AS-i Link Advanced.

AS-i Slaves :

 AS-i. (A/B Slaves).- AS-i V3.0(DP/AS-i Link Advanced).

AS-i Slaves
AS-i Slaves AS-i ASICAS-i.
Actuators Sensors AS-i ASIC Passive
Active.
AS-i Slaves 31.
.
Extended addressing mode )(A/B Slaves
62 .
A-Slaves B-Slaves .

AS-i A/B Slaves .

4 : PROFIBUS DP Serial interface

PROFIBUS DP/RS 232C RS232C V.24
PROFIBUS DP.
RS232C PROFIBUS DP DP/RS232C.
DP/RS232C R 3964ASCII.

PROFIBUS DP/RS232C Point-to-Point.

PROFIBUS DP PROFIBUS DP/RS232C.
.
224 .
PROFIBUS DP 12 / RS232C
8 .

38.4/

1-2-5 : PROFINET IO
PROFINET IO
Interface modules .
/ IO Controller /.
/ / PROFINET IO.

PROFINET IO
PROFINET IO / / .
( )1.6

 / PROFINET / .
/ :
CPU ( PROFINETCPU 317-2PN/DP). CP (CP343-1). / ( Passive ) PROFINET.
/ ET 200S- IM 151-3PN IE/PB-Link
)(Router PROFIBUS DP S7.
( PROFINET ) Engineering station /.

1-2-6 : PROFIBUS DPPROFIBUS DP

IE/PB-Link PNIO PROFIBUS DP.
PROFINET IO IE/PB-Link PNIO PROFIBUS.
/ DP / IE/PB-Link.
IE/PB-Link PNIO PG OP S7 .
IE/PB-Link PNIO -- S7-300.
IE/PB-Link RJ45 ()
PROFIBUS SUB-D 9 ().
IE/PB-Link STEP7 / DP-Master.
/ DP .
PROFIBUS DP IE/PB-Link
DP/PA-Link DP CiR
).