Professional Documents
Culture Documents
of Intellectual Property
* .
.
*
:
: .
: .
* :
. 50
70.
* territoriality :
.
.
.
* :
* :
( ).
. fair use
* 1886
( )1971
-
2/1 :
.
2/1
.
:
-1 .
-2 .
.
* . )WCT( 1996
*
.
( :
.. -).
* :
() () :
-1 ():
. -2 :
*
.
* :
.
( 190)
server .
* :
.
. private ordering
* :
() ( technological measures )
()
rights management information
( :
digital watermarking
.server
.
() ():
-
-1 :
.
.
. search engines
.
-2 :
:
.
(
) .
.*
Napster .
A&M Records Inc. v. Napster Inc. 239 F. 3d 1004
)(US: Court of Appeals, 9th Cir, 2001
Napster
MP3 .
.
Napster
Napster
.
internet service
provider
.
*
.
*
.
* :
* ) WCT( 1996
11
12
( )1
(( ))1
(())2
.
( )2
:
*
domain
names
.
)Domain Names System (DNS
.domain name
.
1984
.
-
www.wipo.int
- .
.
.
* :
:
-1 :
:
)generic Top Level Domains (gTLDs
( )1990
:
.com , . net , . org , . int , . mil , . gov , .edu
2001 :
) country code Top Level Domains (ccTLDs
.
240
.fr
.eg .ca ...
-2
www.wipo.int :
.wipo
.
.
*
:
.
. cybersquatting
* 1998
The Internet Corporation for Assigned :
) Names and Numbers (ICANN
) The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA
.
The US Department of Commerce ( )
.
.
30 1999
:
-1
.
-2
.
-3
.
-4 Uniform
)Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP
* :
)Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP
) (ICANN ( )UDRP
.
.
( administrative panel )
50 .
. ICANN
.
.
( :