Rated voltage or voltages

Rated full-load amps for each voltage level

Frequency
Phase
Rated full-load speed
Insulation class and rated ambient temperature
Rated horsepower
Time rating
Locked-rotor code letter
Manufacturer's name and address
Frame size
Full-load efficiency
Power factor

************************************************
**
************************************************

** *********************************..





.
************************************************
**
************************************************
** *********************************..
A 3 PHASE SQUIRREL CAGE INDUCTION MOTOR
HAS
1.HIGH STARTING TORQUE
2.LOW STARTING TORQUE
LOW STARTING TORQUE
************************************************
**
************************************************
** *********************************..
THE RUNNING SPEED OF 3 PHASE INDUCTION
MOTOR IS
1.SYNCHRONOUS SPEED
2.LESS THAN SYNCHRONOUS SPEED
3.MORE THAN SYNCHRONOUS SPEED
LESS THAN SYNCHRONOUS SPEED
************************************************

**
************************************************
** *********************************..
IF THE ACTUAL SPEED OF INDUCTION MOTOR IS
EQUAL TO SYNCHRONOUS SPEED
1.DEVALOPE TORQUE
2.NOT DEVELOP TORQUE.
NOT DEVELOP TORQUE
************************************************
**
************************************************
** *********************************..
COMMONLY USED A.C. MOTOR FOR INDUSTRIAL
DEVICES IS
1.SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR
2.COMMUTATOR MOTOR
3.3 PHASE INDUCTION MOTOR
3 PHASE INDUCTION MOTOR
************************************************
**
************************************************
** *********************************..
A 3 PHASE INDUCTION MOTOR IS
1.SELF STARTING
2.NOT SELF STARTING
SELF STARTING
************************************************
**

************************************************
** *********************************..
THE NUMBER OF POLES OF A 3 PHASE INDUCTION
MOTOR AT 60 CYCLES RUNNING BELOW 1500 RPM
WILL BE
1.4 POLE
2.6 POLE
3.2 POLE
6 POLES
************************************************
**
************************************************
** *********************************..
THE DIRECTION OF ROTATION OF 3 PHASE
INDUCTION MOTOR IS
1.SAME AS THAT OF ROTATING MAGNETIC FIELD
2.OPPOSITE TO THE DIRECTION OF ROTATING
MAGNETIC FIELD
SAME AS THAT OF ROTATING MAGNETIC FIELD
************************************************
**
************************************************
** *********************************
..THE TORQUE IN A 3 PHASE INDUCTION MOTOR IS
PROPORTIONAL TO
1.APPLIED VOLTAGE
2.SQUARE OF THE APPLIED VOLTAGE .V2
3.SQUARE ROOT OF APPLIED VOLTAGE

SQUARE OF THE APPLIED VOLTAGE

************************************************
**
************************************************
** *********************************
WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN STARTING
OF 3 PHASE AND SINGLE PHASE INDUCTION
MOTORS?
3 PHASE MOTOR IS SELF STARTING WHEREAS 1
PHASE MOTOR IS NOT.
************************************************
*
************************************************
** **********************************
WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENT METHODS OF
STARTING OF 3 PHASE INDUCTION MOTORS?
1) DIRECT ON LINE
2) STAR / DELTA
3) REACTOR STARTING
4) AUTO TRANSFORMER
************************************************
**
************************************************
** *********************************
WHAT IS THE EFFECT OF UNDER VOLTAGE ON 3
PHASE INDUCTION MOTOR ?
THE MOTOR TAKES MORE CURRENT FOR THE
SAME LOAD.

************************************************
**
************************************************
** *********************************
WHAT CHECKS YOU MUST CARRY OUT WHEN A
MOTOR TRIPS ON
THERMAL OVERLOAD?
A) CHECK THE HEALTHINESS OF ALL THREE
PHASES.
B) ENSURE ALL CONNECTION TIGHTNESS IN THE
POWER CIRCUIT RIGHT FROM CONTACTOR UP TO
MOTOR TERMINAL.
C) TAKE THE WINDING RESISTANCE
MEASUREMENT AND SHOULD BE SAME FOR ALL
3 WINDINGS.
D) ROTATE THE SHAFT AND CHECK FOR
JAMMING.IT SHOULD TURN FREELY.
E) CHECK THE CONTACTOR CONTACTS AND
MAKE SURE THAT THERE IS NO PITTING ON THEM
AND CONTACTS MAKE FIRMLY.
F) START THE MOTOR AND MEASURE THE
CURRENTS IN ALL THE THREE PHASES WITH A
TONGUE TESTER.IT SHOULD BE WELL WITHIN
THE RATING OF THE MOTOR'S RATED CURRENT.IF
THE MOTOR STILL TRIPS ON THERMAL
OVERLOAD, SURELY THE BI-****LLIC THERMAL
OVERLOAD IS TO BE CALIBRATED AND SET UP TO
THE FULL LOAD RATING OF THE MOTOR
************************************************
**

************************************************
** *********************************
IF YOU HAVE A MOTOR OF MORE THAN 100 KW
CAPACITY AND YOU ARE ASKED TO COMMISSION
IT, WHAT SUGGESTIONS YOU WILL GIVE FOR
SELECTING THE SWITCHGEAR AND PROTECTION
?

IT IS NORMAL PRACTICE THAT WHENEVER THE

MOTOR CAPACITY INCREASES
BEYOND 90 KW THE USE OF CIRCUIT BREAKER IS
MADE INSTEAD OF POWER CONTACTOR DUE THE
LIMITATION OF ITS DESIGN. AS REGARDS THE
PROTECTION THE USE OF THERMAL BI -****LLIC
RELAY IS AVOIDED AND USE OF MOTOR
PROTECTION RELAY IS MADE WHICH SHOULD
HAVE THE FOLLOWING FEATURES:
A) SHORT CIRCUIT PROTECTION
(INSTANTANEOUS) TO BE SET TO 6 TO 8 * IN
(IN=RATED CURRENT OF MOTOR).
B) BLOCKED ROTOR PROTECTION (AGAINST
STALLING OF MOTOR TO BE SET 2 *IN AND
DELAYED BY THE STARTING TIME OF MOTOR).
C) NEGATIVE PHASE SEQUENCE PROTECTION.
D) EARTH FAULT PROTECTION.
E) THERMAL REPLICA
************************************************
**
************************************************

** *********************************.
what are the conventional ways by which the speed of a
polyphase induction motor can be changed
answer :
1- For squirrel cage motor
- by using a stator winding which can be connected for a
different no of poles .
- by varying the frequency .
2- For wound rotor :
- by cascade connection of two or more motors.
- by inserting voltage in the rotor circuit .
- by inserting resistance in the rotor circuit
************************************************
**
************************************************
** *********************************.

) (
:
P=T*W
P=T*K*F
T F
P
T
F
k

************************************************
**
************************************************
********************************* **
F
B

:
E 75 1-
B 80 2-
F 100 3-
H 125 4-
F
B
F
B.
************************************************
**
************************************************
********************************* **
PT 100
?PT100

100
************************************************
**
************************************************
********************************* **

************************************************
**
************************************************
********************************* **

2
************************************************
**
************************************************
********************************* **

2
************************************************
**
************************************************
********************************* **
what are disadvantages of low power factor
?
1. large KVA rating of equipment
2. Greater conductor size
3. large copper losses
4. poor voltage regulation
5. Reduced handling capacity of system
************************************************
**

************************************************
** *********************************

1- ) ( 2


2 - 2

************************************************
**
************************************************
** *********************************
Classify the power converters
Power converters can be classified into many types
according to their type of electrical conversion.
Inverter is one of these families which converts the power
from DC power with DC voltage to AC power with V
(Voltage) and f (frequency).
Rectifiers convert the AC power V (Voltage) and f
(frequency) to DC power level VDC.
Choppers are dc-dc converters, converts directly dc to dc.
AC/AC Converter (Matrix Converter) converts the AC
power from a voltage or a frequency level into another
level
************************************************

**
************************************************
********************************* **
rectifier
1- half wave contrrol rectifier
2- full wave contrrol rectifier
3- half wave uncontrrol rectifier
4- full wave uncontrrol rectifier
************************************************
**
************************************************
********************************* **
UPS
Uninterrupted Power Supply UPS:
Battery Backup

)(Auxiliary Supply
UPS-- --
5UPS 15
UPS
Telecommunication,Data Center,Computers
Abnormal Condition UPS
UPS
: 1-

VoltageSag: 2-

voltageSpike: 3-


: 4-

) (T~V^2
: 5-

: 50 60 6-

(Sweatching Transient): 7-

: 8-
************************************************
**
************************************************
********************************* **

************************************************
**
************************************************
********************************* **


(1: 20.
)2
)3
)(soft starter )4
************************************************
**
************************************************
********************************* **
-1

10
20
.
1 )(1

) )2

) (3
)(
)(
.
************************************************
**
************************************************
********************************* **
- KV 11
- MVA11/33 8740 - KW 16
- KV

 . BUS BAR 33KV

Star / Delta Switch

Stator Reactance or Auto Transformer
Squirrel Cage

Rotor Wound Rotor I. M.
. Resistance

-
Rotor Wound Rotor I. M.
. Resistance
************************************************
**
************************************************
********************************* **



. -








.

************************************************
**
************************************************
********************************* **

1.5
2
.







Derating .
************************************************
**
************************************************
********************************* **
single phase induction

.
Starting 8

 .
************************************************
**
************************************************
********************************* **

.




************************************************
**
************************************************
********************************* **




************************************************
**
************************************************
********************************* **

************************************************
**
************************************************

********************************* **
SF 1.15
Service Factory SF
% 15

************************************************
**
************************************************
***************************** **


:1
:
37. }1- direct on line {DOL
37. 2- star- delta
300 500. 3- soft start
:2 10. 20

:

. 2
1.5
10. 20
. 20 30

:3 10.
: = \
10. 20 3
= 3\20 7

" 28= 7*4 R , S , T , N "380
. *
:4
:
:
:
. T R S R
:
.
:5
: :
OVER LOAD .
: ""
OVER LOAD .
PT CT:6
":CT "current transformer

 " PT "potential transformer

CT:7
:
C.B:8
: 630
800 3000 3600
SF6 , AIR BLAST C.B , OIL C.B , VACUUM.
0.5 125 MINITURE :
POLE 1
. POLE POLE 4 2POLE 3
16 32 100 125 COMPACT:
200. 400 630
C.B :9
" -1: . "
2-
POLE. 1 2 3-3

C.B full load current :10

10.
==full load C.B current 1.5 :
full 10. 20

 30 load C.B current

OVER LOAD :11
full load current: %90
..............> 20. 10
OVER LOAD
0.9*20=18

Contactor:12
-1 :
poles 2-
3-
auxiliary points 4-
"< "I >" , "V :13
"> : "I
OVER CURRENT RELAY
"<"V
UNDER VOLTAGE RELAY

MOTOR STARTING:14
(D.O.L) direct on line
DELTA-STAR :
.

.................................................. ..........................


.
:1
:2
:3
:4
:5
BOKLYZE RELAY:6
PLC:7
:8

alarm
trep


1
2
3
4
5
6

hamdy abdlhalim
showthread.php?p=169762FPRIVATE
"TYPE=PICT;ALT=" showthread.php?p=169762



,

.
:1
:
37. }1- direct on line {DOL
37. 2- star- delta
300 500. 3- soft start
:2 10. 20

:

. 2
1.5
10. 20
. 20 30

:3 10.
: = \
)
10. 20 )3
= 3\20 7


" 28= 7*4 R , S , T , N "380
. *
:4
:
:
:
. T R S R
:
.
:5
: :
OVER LOAD .
: ""
OVER LOAD .

PT CT:6
":CT "current transformer
" PT "potential transformer

) (

 CT:7
:
C.B:8
: 630
800 3000 3600
SF6 , AIR BLAST C.B , OIL C.B , VACUUM.
0.5 125 MINITURE :
POLE 1
. POLE POLE 4 2POLE 3
16 32 100 125 COMPACT:
200. 400 630
C.B :9
" -1: . "
2-
POLE. 1 2 3-3

85
20

C.B full load current :10

 10.
==full load C.B current 1.5 :
full 10. 20
30 load C.B current
OVER LOAD :11
full load current: %90
..............> 20. 10
OVER LOAD
0.9*20=18

Contactor:12
-1 :
poles 2-
3-
auxiliary points 4-
"< "I >" , "V :13
"> : "I
OVER CURRENT RELAY
"<"V
UNDER VOLTAGE RELAY

MOTOR STARTING:14
(D.O.L) direct on line

 DELTA-STAR :
.

rated %40
) ) current


rated %5
) (
.............

=P P.F
S





A.VO 1-
Diode





2-
a.c chopper ,autotransformer
clamp meter
3-



.......

\
....



...
slip
power
))P=3*V*I*P.F

Slip of
motor= Sm=R2/Xeq .....
slip motor ....
Power


1-
)
(

v Stator& rotor winding: phase to phase , phase to ground ,
interturn By using (differential relay)..
v Unbalance phases
v Open one phase
v Over &under voltage
v Over load
v Flash over on rotor winding
v Earth fault
v Motor temperature
2-

Overload&shortcircuit

1-
( ) Slip energy recovery



prime mover 2

crawling
((squirrel cage
1/7

 slip Ns

cogging




Voltage control
Frequency control
Voltage / frequency control
Adding resistance with slip ring rotor
No of poles

2- --




:
( (prime mover
.

((Damping

.
Cycloconverter

.
3-


4-

.
AC 4-
DC 1-


.
AC 2-

.
S.M 5-


.
Damper winding 6-

((Damping

.
7-

.
.

 8-
-
P
Q
( UNDER EXCITED OVER EXCITED
).
- DC
P
Q
.
-9
9
:
1) Phase &Ground fault protection.
2) Inter turn fault protection.
3) Over&Under voltage protection.
4) Temperature (Thermal) protection.

:
1) Ground fault on rotor winding.
2) Loss of excitation.
3) Over speed.
4) Motoring of generator.
)5

 10-


50 60
.

.
BRUSHLESS 11-

)EXCITATION
-12
:

Speed Governor.

13-
).(Same Voltage 1.
).( Same Frequency 2.
. (Same Phase Sequence 3.
). (Same Phase Shift 4.
-14
)

Over Excited
( )Qmax

) (electric field
) (magnetic field
)(magnetic field
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90


V=Vmcos(wt
)
i(t)=imsin(wt
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%7E1/Temp/moz-screenshot9.jpg[/IMG][IMG]file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E
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90


i(t)=-imsin(wt
i(t)=imcos(wt+90
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%7E1/Temp/moz-screenshot8.jpg[/IMG][IMG]file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E
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) (losses
) (core


)(open cicuit




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) (electric field
) (magnetic field
) electric field )(magnetic field

90


V=Vmcos(wt
) )
i(t)=imsin(wt
i(t)=imsin(wt-90
90

i(t)=-imsin(wt
i(t)=imcos(wt+90


) (losses
) (core


)(open cicuit


http://www.sayedsaad.com/montada/sho...CA%C3%D1%E
D%D6
http://www.sayedsaad.com/montada/sho...CA%C3%D1%E
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http://www.sayedsaad.com/montada/sho...CA%C3%D1%E
D%D6
8
&
pm Eng.Farouk 3:24 2010 05


) (
)

DIRECTIONAL RELAY
bus bar-generators . directional relaytransformer
over current relay
)(fault relay

relay ) (fault
C.B relay
directional relay : .

 over current relay 1 --

Instantaneous directional relay--2

bus bar

..
BUSBAR 3 --
DIFFRENTIAL RELAY
voltage supervision relay .

HVHRC 4 --
High Voltage High Rupturing Capacity :
fuse

.

5 --
)
...(
( . (
.

. ) ( .

 ) (
.


) ( .
)(


.


.

-

.
.

.
6 --

7 --

1-soft starter
2-

8 -- .

) 50(

.

..
) (Tertiary Winding 9 --
Tertiary Winding





,

.

.
10 --
. -- 1
) ( look out -- 2
. -- 3

.
? 11 --
. 1 --
) ) 2 --
) ) 3 --
) ) 4 --
. 12 --
-- 1
open delta 2 --
1 2
.. 3 --

13 --
456
:
1 --
. 2 --
. 3 --

.
?? Open delta 14 --


..
)( 15 --
)(Y

??ATS 16 --
) (ac
alternator
ac
matching rectifier
alternator ac to dc

))
.

.

17 --
Armory
Armory



Is.c
isolating


..
18 --What is the IP standard "Protection degrees of
enclosures
IP

ex. IP 543
" 5" dust
" 4" " water or "liquid
" 3" mechanical impact


mechanical impact

.
19 -- ANSI DEVICE NUMBERS
:
NO.2 MEANS TIME DELAY
NO.21 MEANS DISTANCE
NO.25 MEANS SYNCHRONISM-CHECK
NO.27 MEANS UNDERVOLTAGE
NO.30 MEANS ANNUNCIATOR
NO.32 MEANS DIRECTIONAL POWER
NO.37 MEANS UNDERCURRENT OR UNDERPOWER
NO.38 MEANS BEARING
NO.40 MEANS FIELD
NO.46 MEANS REVERSE-PHASE
NO.47 MEANS PHASE-SEQUENCE VOLTAGE
NO.49 MEANS THERMAL

NO.50 MEANS INSTANTANEOUS OVERCURRENT

NO.51 MEANS AC TIME OVER CURRENT
NO.59 MEANS OVER VOLTAGE
NO.60 MEANS VOLTAGE BALANCE
MEANS PRESSURE (MECHANICAL PROTECTION)
NO.63
NO.64 MEANS APPARATUS GROUND
NO.67 MEANS AC DIRECTIONAL OVER CURRENT
NO.68 MEANS BLOCKING
NO.69 MEANS PERMISSIVE
NO.74 MEANS ALARM
NO.76 MEANS DC OVER CURRENT
NO.78 MEANS OUT-OF-STEP
NO.79 MEANS AC RECLOSING
NO.81 MEANS FREQUENCY
NO.85 MEANS CARRIER OR PILOT-WIRE
NO.86 MEANS LOCK OUT
NO.87 MEANS DIFFERENTIAL
NO.94 MEANS TRIPPING

..
20 --


.

21 --

 :



mA Hz30 2000
60-50. 5-3
-
. 60 50
-
40
1000 30
13
. 500
-

.
: -
) (
.
. -
-
fibrillation

.
-


.
-

Let Go Current -

.
-
50 65
110

30. 60
-

.
. -

22 --
- Is.c - Ioff - Io.c - IL Ir
-InL
: Ioff , InL,IL,Ir,Io.c,IS.C

23 --
:
fire fitting
:

:

) )


24 --
-
)(
)( -
( )

.
25 --
-
-
-

..
? demand load connected load 26 --
connect load


connect load
.
demand load

factor connect load
diffarcity factor

.

.
recepticals bye 3 wire not 2wire 27 --
as Egypt
hot and neutral only
. short

.
short ground
ground
.

..
28
:
Recovery voltage:
.
Resitriking voltage:
.
Transient over voltage:

.
First phase to clear the fault:
)3)Phase short circuit

.
. Resitriking voltage
. 1.5
Symmetrical fault:
.

:
3phase fault
3phase to ground fault
As Symmetrical fault:

.
:
Single phase to ground fault
Two phase to ground fault
Phase to phase fault
Zero sequence impedance:
) (Fault )(Fault current If
)(Neutral point
). ...... , )
Source impedance

.
Inductive type voltage impedance:


V 110
.
Out off phase switching:

Short circuit
. 2phase

?? Over Over load 29 ---

current



%. % 10 25

1000
200
1200
40
240 .

.
.
25 - 10
. %
.
Over current


. % 50

) (
.

..
30 ---

.
Vacuum Circuit Breaker 1 -


1000000000 / 1 Torr




. 36
Oil Circuit Breaker 2 -





.
SF6 Circuit Breaker 3 -

1100
.
SF6
.

.
31 :


single line diagram 1 -
- 2
wiring diagram
3 -
--4

 5 -
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
- 11

32
- 1
2 -
3 -
4 -
- 5
6-

33
: - 1

: - 2

: - 3


: - 4

34 :
:
2 - - 1

.

1/ 400 5/ 400
100/ 66000
100/ 11000 110/ 11000 /110 66000
.

..
35 :
- 1

- 2

- 3
1 5
100 110

.
rated burden 36

p20 , 30 VA 37 5
p Name plate
5 p
p Accuracy class
20 ALF

. 30
% 5 20
VA 30
p p 6 X 3 P 5
class KL CL
n 20 class 2 class 0.5
.

38 :
) (continuity - 1
1000 - 2
10
20
- 3
- 4

- 5


% 10 % 50

.
6-


=

..
39
K , L S2 , S1



In
= ) (

..
40

..
41 -




65 95





50
70 100

) ( 42





2

..
43










44:
11 - 1
.

- 2

) - 3
)
- 4

 45 :

1
2 1 1



66 .


. 66 .

.
11 . 46 :


: - 1

- 2



) ) - 3
11 . - 4

11 . - 5
- 6

- 7


..
11 . 47

- 1

- 2
- 3
-4

- 5

- 6
- 7
-8
- 9
- 10

- 11


12



- 13

 48
- 1
- 2
-3

4 -
- 5
6 -
7 -
66 . 11 .
11. 8 -

2 1 - 9
66 .

49
- 1


- 2
- 3
- 4

- 5

6 -

50

66 . 220 .

51

1 -

2 -




3 -
- 4

- 5

- 6

 - 7

-8

52 -

)

..................................................
.................................................. .............................................
53 -
)
(



.


. .

.
Frequency load shedding 54 --

When the load increase ------------------the frequency
decrease
when the load decrease ------------------the frequency
Increase

 Frequency
Governor



speed
/ governor

stability frailer

..................................................
.................................................. .................
:
How the voltage affect by Reactive Power??55
Answer: The voltage affects directly with the reactive
power in the power systems so if the reactive power
increased the voltage increase and vise versa when the
reactive power decrease the voltage decrease.

.
56 --

= )( / 3




.
.
phase
.
.
-
.
load bank resistor 57

UPS

( LOAD BANK
) RESISTOR
.
STANDBY

 58 --



.)(
) (
.

governor 59 --

n under voltage
f
.

torque superheated steam air

.

60 -

zero sequence current
.

.
61 --


""""

))((




.


.

)

.
BURDEN 62 --
BURDEN
Volt Ampere BURDEN .
VA VA 30 Name Plate 15
P20 Accuracy 5
Cl 0.5

..

 63 --

.

) (


1 --
2 --

64 --

. .

.

:
. 600


: 18
1733
:

 . 1800
: 1831
20
) )
:
1865

.
: 65 --
. 1.
. 2.
. 3.
. 4.
"
"
. ELCB
"
"
MCB
.
"
"
ELCB

.
magnetic field electric field , 66 --
) (electric field
) (magnetic field
) electric field )(magnetic field


67 --

90


)V=Vmcos(wt

)I(t)=imsin(wt
90

)I(t)=-imsin(wt
)I(t)=imcos(wt+90

68 --
short

)(open circuit

.
69 --

) (KNEE POINT
.

) (KNEE POINT

.
fuse&CB 70 --


CB
FUSE
FUSE &CB
)( PROTECTION COORDINATION
Faults 71 --
Fault In Electrical Power System:
1- Multi-phase Short Circuit "High Current will flow
a- Balanced three phase Fault
b- Single Phase - to - ground Fault
c- Double phase to ground Fault
d- Phase to phase Fault
Single Phase - to - ground Fault
% 80

.


joints
.

1-
2-
3-
4-

5-
6-
7-
8-
9-
10-
11-
Slip 12-
13-
crawling 14-

 cogging 15-
16-
squirrel cage

1-
2-
3-
4-
5-
6-

- -
: 8-
) (Differential protection-
) (Over voltage protection-
) (Distance protection -
)(Over voltage protection -
9-
10-
11-


skin effect-corona-sag-slip-power factor 1-
transposition 2-
3-
: - - 4-
-
: 5-



conductor- bundled-Ferranti effect-impedance 5-
voltage power factor improvement
static 7-
var compasator
8-
tap changer 9
10-

special machine 3-
Stepper motor 1-
Linear motor 2-
transformer4-
single line diagram 1-
2-
-
-
-
-
D-D Y-Y D-Y Y-D 3-

4-
5-
6-

Efficiency
Regulation e
Transformer A
70%
2%
Transformer B
80%

4%
open delta 7-
8-
-
-
9-
third harmonic
10--
YD11
11--
)(outotransformer
12--
13-
2 14-

15-
16-
17-
18-
19-
20-
21-
22-
23--
75-125.. 24-
25-

 :
1-
2-
3-
Transposion 4-
bundle 5-
6-

132 500 7-
8-
9-
frenti effect 10-
11-
phase not large or less 12- 3
13-
14-

15-
tracking 16-
17-
))220 500
18-
)( 19-
20-
) ( 21-

garde ring 22-

 single line diagram 23-

-2 -3 -4 -5 1-
24-
25-
26-

27-
28-
29-

: http://www.tanta-eng.com/showthread.php?t=24618 - Tanta-Eng.com