http://www.vlsm-calc.net/ CALCULADORA VLSM CONFIGURACIN DEL ROUTER 1.

CONFIGURACION BASICA Caracas(config)#enable Caracas(config)#enable secret class Caracas(config)#line console 0 Caracas(config-line)#password cisco Caracas(config-line)#logging synchronous Caracas(config-line)#exec-timeout 0 0 Caracas(config-line)#exit Caracas(config)#line vty 0 4 Caracas(config-line)#password cisco Caracas(config-line)#login Caracas(config-line)#exit Caracas(config)#no ip domain-lookup Caracas(config)#banner motd # ACCESO SOLO A PERSONAS AUTORIZADAS# 2.LEVANTAR LA INTEFACE CONECTADA AL ROUTER Router>ENable Router#CONFigure TERminal Router(config)#INTErface FASTEthernet 0/0 Router(config-if)#NO SHutdown Router(config-if)#EXit 3. CREACION DE LA SUB_INTERFACE Router(config)#INterface FAStEthernet 0/0.20 Router(config-subif)#ENcapsulation DOt1Q 20 Router(config-subif)#IP ADdress 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.128 Router(config-subif)#DO WR Building configuration... [OK] Router(config-subif)#EXIT Router(config)#INterface FAStEthernet 0/0.10 Router(config-subif)#ENcapsulation DOt1Q 10 Router(config-subif)#IP ADdress 192.168.30.129 255.255.255.192 Router(config-subif)#DO WR Building configuration... [OK] Router(config-subif)#EXIT Router(config)#INterface FAStEthernet 0/0.30 Router(config-subif)#ENcapsulation DOt1Q 30 Router(config-subif)#IP ADdress 192.168.30.193 255.255.255.224 Router(config-subif)#DO WR Building configuration... [OK] Router(config-subif)#EXIT Router(config)# 4.CREACION DE LA SUB_INTERFACE DE LA VLAN NATIVA Router(config)#INterface FAStEthernet 0/0.55 Router(config-subif)#ENcapsulation DOt1Q 55 NATive Router(config-subif)#IP ADdress 192.168.30.225 255.255.255.248 Router(config-subif)#DO WR Building configuration... Router(config-subif)#EXIT 5.CREAR EL POOL DE DIRECCIONES (uno por cada vlan, la vlan administrativa no lleva pool de direcciones) Router(config)#IP DHCp POol VLA_20 Router(dhcp-config)#NEtwork 192.168.30.0 255.255.255.128

Router(dhcp-config)#DEFault-router 192.168.30.1 Router(dhcp-config)#DO WR Building configuration... [OK] Router(dhcp-config)#IP DHCp POol VLA_10 Router(dhcp-config)#NEtwork 192.168.30.128 255.255.255.192 Router(dhcp-config)#DEFault-router 192.168.30.129 Router(dhcp-config)#EXIT Router(config)#DO WR Building configuration... [OK] Router(config)#IP DHCp POol VLA_30 Router(dhcp-config)#NEtwork 192.168.30.192 255.255.255.224 Router(dhcp-config)#DEFault-router 192.168.30.193 Router(dhcp-config)#DO WR Building configuration... Router(dhcp-config)#EXIT 6.EXCLUIR DIRECCIONES Router(config)#ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.30.1 Router(config)#ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.30.129 Router(config)#ip dhcp excluded-address 192.168.30.193 Router(config)#do wr Building configuration... 7.INTERFACE SERIAL CONECTADA (interface dce) Router(config)#interface serial 0/0/0 Router(config-if)#description CONECTADA AL SWITCH VALENCIA Router(config-if)#IP ADdress 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.252 Caracas(config-if)#CLOck Rate 64000 Router(config-if)#NO SHutdown 8.CONFIGURACION DEL PROTOCOLO Caracas(config)#router ospf 50 Caracas(config-router)#network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.3 area 0 EIGRP Router(config)#router eigrp 20 Router(config-router)#network 192.168.3.0 Router(config-router)#end Router# show ip eigrp topology CONFIGURACION DE LOS SWITCHES 9.CONFIGURACION BASICA DEL SWITCH Switch(config)#hostname S1 S1(config)#enable secret class S1(config)#line console 0 S1(config-line)#password cisco S1(config-line)#login S1(config-line)#logging synchronous S1(config-line)#exec-timeout 0 0 S1(config-line)#exit S1(config)#line vty 0 15 S1(config-line)# S1(config-line)#login S1(config-line)#exit S1(config)#no ip domain-lookup S1(config)#banner motd # ACCESO SOLO A PERSONAS AUTORIZADAS #

9.CERRRAR TODOS LOS PUERTOS DEL SWITCH S1(config)#INTErface RAnge FAStEthernet 0/1-24 S1(config-if-range)#SHUtdown 10. ASIGNARLE UNA DIRECCION IP AL SW PARA ADMINISTRAR VIA WEB S1(config)#INTErface VLan 55 S1(config-if)#IP ADDress 192.168.30.226 255.255.255.248 S1(config-if)#NO SH S1(config)#EXIT S1(config)#IP DEFault-gateway 192.168.30.225 11. CONFIGURAR LOS ENLACES TRONCALES S1(config)#INterface RAngE FAStEthernet 0/4-5, FASTETHERNET 0/1 S1(config-if-range)#SWItchport MOde TRUnk S1(config-if-range)#SWItchport TRunk NAtive VLAN 55 S1(config-if-range)#NO SH S1(config-if-range)#NO Shutdown S1# show interfaces fastethernet0/1 switchport 12.CREAR LAS VLAN VLAN 10 NAME BARCELONA show vlan brief 13.CONFIGURAR VTP S1(config)# vtp domain LAB (config)#vtp VERsion 2 VTP PASSword TEST (config)#VTP MOde SERver show vtp counters 14. CONFIGURAR LOS ENLACES DE ACCESO S2(config-if)#SWITchport MOde ACcess S2(config-if)#SWItchport ACcess VLan 30 15.CONFIGURAR LA SEGURIDAD EN LOS PUERTOS DE ACCESO S2(config-if)#SWItchport PORt-security S2(config-if)#SWItchport PORt-security VIOlation PROtect S2(config-if)#SWItchport PORt-security MAXimum 1 S2(config-if)#SWItchport PORt-security MAC-address 0090.0C4B.977D (mac permitida). (ESTATICA) S2#show port-security interface fastEthernet 0/2 S2#show port-security S2(config-if)#SWItchport PORt-security MAXimum 5 S2(config-if)#SWItchport PORt-security MAC-address ? S2(config-if)#SWItchport PORt-security MAC-address Sticky (DINAMICA) 16.Configuracion de sw_3560 1. Configuracin basica del sw 2. ip routing (modo global) 3. inteface fastethernet 0/1 (interface conectada al sw_3560) 4. no se crean sub interfaces sen su lugar se crean interface vlan Ejemplo: inteface vlan 50 Ip address (direccion ip mascara) 5. Configurar los enlaces troncales Switport trunk encapsulation dot1q Switport mode trunk Switport native vlan 80 Copy run _cong stat-conf