7sd610 Catalogue

SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610 Universal Differential Protection Relay for Two Line Ends
Protection Systems Catalog SIP 5.4 2001
SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610 Universal Differential Protection Relay for Two Line Ends
Firmware version 4.0
Differential Protection Relay

Pages Description Communication modules Communication possibilities 2 to 5
6 and 7
DIGSI 4/SIGRA 4 operating program Communication 8 to 11
Catalog SIP 5.4 2001
Functions
12 to 15
Control and automation functions, typical connections 16 and 17
Technical data
18 to 25
Selection and ordering data
26
Accessories
27
n Cost-effectiveness n High degree of automation n User-friendly operation n Low planning and engineering n Fast, flexible mounting, reduced n Simple, short commissioning n Simple spare part stocking n High flexibility n High reliability and availability n State-of-the-art technology n Compliance with international
standards SIPROTEC 4-SICAM-SIMATIC wiring effort
Advantages to you
Connection diagrams
28
Dimension drawings
29
Siemens companies and representatives
30
Catalog index
31
Conditions of sale and delivery
32
n Integration in the overall system
Siemens AG 2001 Siemens SIP 5.4 2001
SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610 Differential Protection Relay for Two Line Ends

Description Application The 7SD610 relay is a differential protection device suitable for all types of applications and incorporating all those functions required for differential protection of lines, cables and transformers. Transformers and compensation coils within the differential protection zone are protected by means of integrated functions, which were previously to be found only in transformer differential protection. It is also well suited for complex applications such as series and parallel compensation of lines and cables. It is designed to provide protection for all voltage levels and types of networks; two line ends may lie within the protection zone. The 7SD523 is used when more than two line ends lie within the protection zone. The relay features very highspeed and phase-selective short-circuit measurement. The unit is thus suitable for single and three-phase fault clearance. The necessary restraint current for secure operation is calculated from the current transformer data by the differential protection unit itself. Data communication for differential current measurement is effected via fiber-optic cables or digital communication and telephone networks, so that the line ends can be quite far apart. Its special product characteristics make it particularly suitable for use in conjunction with digital communication networks. The units measure the delay time in the communication network and adaptively match their measurements accordingly. The units can be operated through leased lines employing twisted telephone pairs up to a max. distance of 8 km by means of special converters and also through leased digital telephone lines (64/128 kbit) or switched systems (50 Hz networks). The serial communication interfaces for data transmission between the ends are replaceable by virtue of plug-in modules and can be easily be adapted to multimode and monomode fiber-optic cables and to leased lines or switched lines within the communication networks. Extremely fast, selective and sensitive protection of two-end lines can now be provided by means of these units. Maximum service life and reliability The 7SD610 hardware is based on 20 years of experience gained by Siemens in design of numerical protection units. Advanced technology and a powerful 32-bit microprocessor are employed. Manufacture is subject to stringent quality standards. Particular attention was paid to electromagnetic compatibility and the number of electronic components has been drastically reduced through the use of large-scale integrated circuits. The software design incorporates our accumulated experience and makes use of the latest technological developments. High reliability is assured by use of object-oriented high-level programming and consistent quality control. A member of the SIPROTEC 4 family The 7SD610, which is a member of the SIPROTEC 4 unit family, is notable for the uniform design and the high degree of functionality, which represents a fully new quality level in protection technology. The local operation interface was designed on the basis of ergonomic requirements. Particular value was attached to readability of the multi-line backlit display. The most important protection parameter settings can be entered intuitively by means of the integrated membrane keyboard. By means of the DIGSI 4 PC operating program, all the settings can be entered right at the unit and user support is provided for operational and fault analysis. Integrated measuring and control functions In addition to the protection functions, the 7SD610 also incorporates measuring, control and monitoring functions and thus contributes to economical plant and network operations control.
Backup protection The unit can also be employed as backup for the distance, in which case the tele-protection comparison of the distance relay can be effected via the communication link of the differential protection. It is thus possible to reduce the operating costs of communication for a protection section. Additional functions In addition to differential protection, the 7SD610 also incorporates a number of additional functions: Three-stage overcurrent protection (can also be configured as backup or emergency protection) Instantaneous high-current tripping, optionally with interrogation of the switchgear status of all the line ends. Phase-selective breaker intertripping by means of the differential protection or of an external protection unit. Single or three-pole autoreclosure using either conventional procedures or new adaptive technology. Overload protection Genuine real-time mode for both units with synchronization via the communication link.
4 remote tripping commmands initiated via binary inputs Programmable logic The integrated logic functions allow the user to implement customized automation functions via the graphic user interface. It is thus also possible to generate user-defined messages. The logic is suitable for protection applications with stringent real-time requirements, but it is also suitable for tasks with not so stringent real-time requirements, e.g. control and measuring functions. Differential protection communication / local and remote communication The 7SD610 has been provided with a number of different serial communication interfaces for various tasks: Front serial interface for connection of a PC with the DIGSI 4 operating program or a standard browser.
Siemens SIP 5.4 2001
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IEC system interface for connection to a substation control and protection system using the IEC 60870-5-103 protocol. This interface is prepared for other protocols such as Ethernet, PROFIBUS FMS/DP and DNP 3.0. Serial service / modem interface for connection of a PC or modem respectively. Direct connection or centralized operation via the RS485 bus or star coupler. Local / centralized or remote operation by means of DIGSI 4 or a standard browser. Time synchronization interface for IRIG-B or DCF 77 signals. The signal level is adjustable. The 7SD610 relay is also provided with a fiber-optic interface for communication with the neighboring differential protection relay. Operational measured values In order to facilitate system management and commissioning, all the relevant measured values are shown as primary and secondary values with their corresponding dimension and associated with the objects to be protected. In addition the current and voltage measured values of the unit at the remote end of the line are also displayed. The measured values can be read on the display or by means of DIGSI 4. A distinctive feature of the 7SD610 is graphic display of the local and remote measured values in a browser window. Indications The 7SD610 makes available detailed data for network fault analysis and for supervision during operation. The indications are stored in nonvolatile memory and are thus immune to failure of the auxiliary voltage. Since the units at the ends of the line are time-synchronized, the time stamps for the operational event and fault event messages are identical.
Fault indications Data for the last 8 faults are stored in the unit. The latest fault overwrites the oldest fault. The fault indications have a time resolution of 1 ms. They thus provide a detailed log of the fault event sequence. Operational indications All indications not directly related to a fault (e.g. operator control action, monitor signals, unit start-up), are stored in the status indication buffer. The time resolution is 1 ms. Spontaneous indications Indications can be displayed spontaneously as they are generated in the process in an indications window by means of DIGSI 4. Fault recording An instantaneous value recorder with a time resolution of 1 ms is provided. A maximum of 8 fault records can be stored in the non-volatile fault record buffer, which is immune to failure of the auxiliary voltage. The total time period of a fault record is 5 s. If, in addition to the CTs, VTs are also connected to the 7SD610, the fault records contain the current and the voltage during the fault. The calculated differential and restraint currents are shown in the fault records, so that the relevant tripping parameters are immediately visible. The fault records of both ends of the line are time-synchronized. The fault records of the line ends can be displayed in an integrated time-synchronized depiction by means of the SIGRA 4 graphic analysis program. Evaluation of fault records is thus considerably enhanced to a degree previously associated only with fault recorders. Commissioning program Currents and optionally the voltages are displayed graphically with absolute value and phase by means of a special program, which runs in conjunction with a standard browser on the PC. In addition, local and key measured values of the communication links are displayed.
The differential and restraint currents are also displayed as measured values in the tripping characteristic. Control Control of circuit-breakers and disconnectors (electrically / motor-actuated disconnectors) is possible by means of the integrated control functions via the integrated operator panel, the binary inputs and using DIGSI 4. The 7SD610 incorporates the complete scope of control functions of the SIPROTEC 4 unit family. Time synchronization A battery-buffered clock is provided as standard. The clock can be synchronized by means of a serial signal at the timesynchronization interface (DCF77, IRIG-B via a satellite receiver), via a binary input (1 minute pulses) or via the substation control interface. Every message is provided with a real-time date and time tag with a resolution of 1 ms. A special feature of the 7SD610 allows time synchronization via the communication links. It is thus sufficient if one unit is externally synchronized with respect to time. Timekeeping of the other unit is corrected and synchronized with his master unit. Assignable binary inputs and contact outputs Binary inputs, binary outputs and LEDs are assignable with indications, user-specific and independent of one another. Selectable function keys Four function keys can be assigned to permit the user to perform frequently recurring actions very quickly and simply. Typical applications are: jumps to a given position in the menu tree in order to display the event log or to perform automatic functions, such as Switching of circuit-breaker, hot line tagging, reclose blocking, etc.
Continuous self-monitoring The hardware and software components are continuously monitored. If abnormal conditions are detected, the unit signals them immediately. In this way, a high level of safety, reliability and availability is achieved. In addition, the 7SD610 is provided with high-speed current monitoring stages, which on phase failure or implausible current measurement in the analog stage immediately block the protection unit and thus effectively prevent possible consequential overreaction by the differential protection unit. Reliable battery monitoring The internal battery is used to backup the clock, event logs and fault recording in the event of a power supply failure. Its function is checked by the processor at regular intervals. If the capacity of the battery is found to be declining, an indication appears on the display. Routine replacement is therefore not necessary. All protection and other setting parameters are stored in the FlashEPROM, and therefore not lost if the power supply or battery fails. User-friendly local operation Many advantages can already be found on the clear and user-friendly front panel: Positioning and grouping of the keys support the natural operating process. A non-reflective backlit display. Programmable (freely assignable) LEDs for important indications. Arrow keys ensure an easy navigation in the function tree. Operator-friendly input of the set values via the numeric keys or DIGSI 4. Four programmable keys for frequently used functions at the push of a button.

Description Local operation All operator actions can be performed and information displayed via an integrated user interface (HMI).
On the LCD display, substation and relay information can be displayed as text in various lists. Frequently displayed information includes measured and calculated analog values, information about the state of the switchgear and the relay, protection information, general indications and alarms.
7 assignable LEDs are used to display substation or relay information. The LEDs can be labelled according to the application requirements. An LED reset key resets the LEDs.
J
RS232 PC front interface
4 configurable function keys permit the execution of frequently used actions simply and fast. Typical applications include jumps to certain points in the menu tree to display the operational measured values, or execution of automatic functions such as: CLOSE CB.
Numerical keys for easy data entry
Keys for navigation
Fig. 1 Front view of the 7SD610 relay (1/3 x 19 version)
LSP2246f.tif
Connecting techniques and housing with many advantages The 7SD610 is available in housing width of 1/3, referred to a 19 module frame system. The height is 243 mm. All cables can be connected with or without cable ring lugs. Plug-in terminals are available as an option, it is thus possible to employ prefabricated cable harnesses. In the case of surface mounting on a panel, the connection terminals are located above and below in the form of screw-type terminals. The communication interfaces are located on the same sides of the housing. For dimensions please refer to Dimension drawings.
Fig. 2 Housing width 1/3 x 19
Fig. 3 Rear view with screw-type terminals and serial interfaces (ports)
LSP2236f.eps
LSP2247f.eps

Communication modules The 7SD610 relay employs flexible communication modules. For the system interface a 820 nm fiber-optic module for connection to multimode fiber with two ST connectors is available. Also available are electrical RS485 or RS232 interfaces for system and modem/service interfaces. The protection interfaces have the following options: 820 nm fiber-optic interface with clock recovery: 2 ST connectors for direct connection with 2 62.5/ 125 m multimode fibers up to 1.5 km or the connection to a communication converter up to 1.5 km max. 820 nm fiber-optic interface: 2 ST connectors for direct connection up to 3.5 km with 2 62.5/125 m multimode fibers. 1300 nm fiber-optic interface: 2 ST connectors for direct connection up to 10 km with 2 9/125 m monomode fibers . 1300 nm fiber-optic interface 2 FC connectors for direct connections up to 35 km with 2 9/125 m monomode fibers . Connection to a communication network, the leased line or leased digital telephone line is effected by means of special communication converters. These are fitted with a 820 nm fiber-optic interface and two ST connectors on the protection unit side. Either an electrical X21 interface or a G703.1 interface can be selected on the communications network side. In addition, two communication converters are under development, which will allow connection to leased lines or leased digital telephone lines via the S0 bus (available as of 05/2001). Note: A 820 nm interface with clock-pulse recovery must be installed in the protection unit to interface to the communication converter.
Fig. 4 Fiber-optic communication module
Fig. 5 RS232/RS485 electrical communication module
LSP2163a.eps
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Communication possibilities between relays
max. 1.5 km with 62.5/125 m multimode fiber
7SD610
7SD610
7SD610
7SD610
ST connectors on both sides
Fig. 6 Direct optical link up to 1.5 km
Fig. 7 Direct optical link up to 3.5 km
max. 10 km with 9/125 m monomode fiber
max. 35 km with 9/125 m monomode fiber
7SD610
7SD610
7SD610
7SD610
FC connectors on both sides
Fig. 8 Direct optical link up to 10 km
Fig. 9 Direct optical link up to 35 km
Communication converter
Interface to communication unit/multiplexer X21 (64/128/512 kBit) G703 (64 kBit) S0- ISDN, telephone cable1) Twisted telephone pair (leased line up to 8 km max.) Interface and baud rate selectable by jumpers/terminal program
7SD610
Fig. 10 Connection to a communication unit/digital telephone network/leased line
1) Available as of 05/2001. Siemens SIP 5.4 2001

DIGSI 4 Operating program DIGSI 4 the operating program for SIPROTEC 4 units The PC DIGSI 4 operating program is the user interface for the 7SD610 units. It is a modern PC operating program that is usable with Windows versions 95/98/ NT4.0. DIGSI 4 is the tool used for configuration, programming and the comfortable user interface for the 7SD610 and other SIPROTEC 4 relays. With the additional program SIGRA 4 comprehensive fault analysis is possible. The DIGSI remote program offers a remote access via modem to the relay with its rear service/modem interface. Simple setting of the protection The required protection functions can be easily selected from the complete range of functions provided. As a result, the functional clarity in the further menus is enhanced. The newly introduced display of primary values (setting values are referred to rated values of the object to be protected) allows standardization of the setting values. Conversion into secondary values and loading into the protection unit are pushbutton operations. Routing (marshalling) matrix Routing is transparent thus ensuring that you can always clearly assess the situation. The matrix clearly displays, for example, which LEDs, binary inputs and relays are connected to which internal signals. By means of a click, connections can be made even up to the substation control system. It is possible, for example, by making use of the filter functions, to display only marshalled information. Moreover, the viewpoint can be altered. In the binary output view (relays), the tripping matrix is displayed in a clear manner. SIGRA 4: Universal program for evaluation of fault records Fault records stored in the protection unit can be visualized in a straighforward manner and evaluated. Harmonic and individual measuring points can be easily calculated, phasor and circle diagrams can be displayed, in addition to numerous other functions.
Fig.11 DIGSI 4 Main menu
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Fig. 12 SIGRA 4 Fault analysis
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By virtue of the Comtrade format, all fault record types can be analyzed and, for example, exported to test equipment. Since the fault records of both ends of the line are synchronized precisely, these can be accurately correlated in the SIGRA 4 program. Commissioning Special attention has been paid to commissioning. All binary inputs and outputs can be displayed and activated directly. This can simplify the wiring check significantly for the user. Furthermore all currents and voltages and their phasors are available via communication link at the local relay and displayed in the relay, with DIGSI 4 or a special commissioning program running under a standard browser (Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator). CFC: Programming logic With the help of the CFC graphic tool (Continuous Function Chart) interlocks and switching sequences can be configured simply via drag and drop of logic symbols; no special knowledge of software is required. Logical elements, such as AND, OR, timer elements as well as limit value inquiries of measured values. In addition, measured value set point interrogation is available. Various types of logic diagrams for protection, control and measuring functions can be generated, which are processed at different speeds within the unit. Browser-based commissioning aid The 7SD610 provides a commissioning and test program which runs under a standard internet browser (no special software is required at the PC). Protection topology and comprehensive measurements from the local and remote terminal are shown. The breaker position of each line end is shown as well as the tripping characteristic of the relay.
Fig. 14 Browser-aided commissioning
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Fig. 13
DI The new ~
GSI 4
n Easy to learn outing matrix yout of r uipment n Clear la er and eq tion, feed n Substa nagement data ma rotection ssword p n Pa /SIMATIC the SICAM with n Linked e environment softwar s standard Windows n
LSP2241f.tif

Communication With respect to communication, particular emphasis has been placed on high flexibility, data security and use of customary standards in the field of energy automation. The concept of the communication modules allows interchangeability, on the one hand, and, on the other hand, is open for future standards (e.g. Ethernet). Local PC interface The PC interface provided on the front panel on the unit allows rapid access to the parameters, status and fault event data by means of the DIGSI 4 operating program. Use of this program is particularly advantageous during testing and commissioning. In the case of the 7SD610, a PC with a standard browser can be connected to the front-panel interface (refer to Commissioning program). Rear-side interfaces The service and system communication interfaces are located at the rear side of the unit. In addition, the 7SD610 is provided with a protection interface. The interface complement is variable and retrofitting is possible without any difficulty. These interfaces ensure that the requirements for different communication interfaces (electrical and optical) and protocols (IEC 60870-5-103, PROFIBUS, DIGSI 4, TCP/IP, etc.) can be met. The interfaces are designed for the following applications: Service / modem interface By means of the RS 485 interface, it is possible to efficiently operate a number of protection units centrally via DIGSI 4. Remote operation is possible on connection of a modem. This offers the advantage of rapid fault clarification, especially in the case of unmanned power plants. With the optical version, centralized operation can be implemented by means of a star coupler. In the case of the 7SD610, a PC with a standard browser can be connected to the service interface (refer to Commissioning program).
7SJ63 7SD610
Master control unit
Fig. 15 IEC 60870-5-103 star-type RS232 copper conductor connection or fiber-optic connection DIGSI 4 Local operation Star coupler e.g. 7XV5 Modem DIGSI 4 Remote operation via modem
RS485 O Converter e o 7XV5650
7SJ63
7SJ63 SIPROTEC Bay control units
Fig. 16 Centralized communication via star-coupler
System interface The 7SD610 is provided with a system interface according to IEC standard 60870-5-103. This is an internationally standardized protocol for efficient performance of communication tasks in the field of protection. This protocol is supported by a number of manufacturers and is employed all over the world.
The full signalling capabilities of the unit are made available to the user by means of a published Siemens-specific extension to the protocol. The unit can be connected either optically or electrically to a substation control and protection system such as SINAULT LSA or SICAM by means of this interface.
Other protocols are under development.
10
Typical applications
10 km, 110 kV cable
Monomode fiber 9/125 m Module 1: 10 km Module 2: 35 km 7SD610 7SD610
200 km overhead line, 400 kV
820 nm, max. 1.5 km
X21 G703.1
Communication converter 7SD610 Digital network communication
Communication converter 7SD610
Transformer 3 km overhead line Yd1
Communication converter 7SD610 Fig. 17 Typical applications
Leased telephone line, 1) max. 8 km
Communication converter 7SD610
1) Available as of 05/2001
Typical applications employing fiber-optic cables or communication networks Three applications are shown in Fig. 17. The 7SD610 differential protection relay is connected to the current transformers and to the voltage transformers at one end of the cable, although only the currents are required for the differential protection function. The voltage connection improves, among other things, the frequency measurement and allows extension of the measured values and the fault records. Direct connection to the other units is effected via monomode fiber-optic cables and is thus immune to interference.
Two different modules are available, one of which covers distances of up to 10 km and the other up to 35 km. In the case of direct connection via fiber-optic cables, data communication is effected at 512 kbit/s and the command time of the protection system is reduced to 15 ms. Parallel compensation (for the load currents) is provided within the protection zone of the cable. By means of the integrated inrush restraint, the differential protection relay can tolerate the surge on switching-on of the cable and the compensation reactors, and thus allows use of sensitive settings under load conditions.
The other example shows two differential units. The data exchange is made via a communications network. 7SD610 offers many features to reliably and safely handle data exchange via communication networks. Depending on the bandwidth available in the communication system, 64 kBit, 128 kBit or 512 kBit can be selected for the X21 interface, whereas the G703.1 interface works with 64 kBit/s. The connection to the communication converter is effected via cost effective 820 nm interface with multimode fiber. This communication converter converts the optical input to electrical signals.
The third example shows the relays being connected via a twisted telephone pair. Data exchange and transmission is effected via a leased line of a max. length of 8 km. Here a transformer is in the protected zone. In this application 7SD610 is set like a transformer differential relay. Vector group matching and inrush restraint is provided by the relay.
11

Functions Differential protection (ANSI 87L, 87T) The differential protection function has the following features: Measurements are performed separately for each phase; thus the trip sensitivity is independent of the fault type. An adaptive measurement method with high sensitivity for differential fault currents below rated current offers the detection of highly resistive faults. This trip element uses special filters, which offer high security even with high level DC-components in the short-circuit current. The trip time of this stage is about 35 ms, the pickup value is about 10 % of the rated current. A high-set differential trip stage which clears differential fault currents higher than the rated current within 15 ms offers fast tripping time and high-speed fault clearence time. A highspeed charging comparison method is employed for this function. When a long line or cable is switched on at one end, transient peaks of the charge current load the line. To avoid a higher setting of the sensitive differential trip stage, this setpoint may be increased for a settable time. Under normal operating conditions, the relay is switched automatically to the sensitive setting. A new feature of the unit is parameterization of the current transformer data. The unit automatically calculates the necessary restraint current by means of the previously entered current transformer error. The unit thus adaptively matches the working point on the tripping characteristic so that it is no longer necessary for the user to enter characteristic settings. Different current-transformer ratios may be employed at the ends of the line. A mismatch of 1:8 is permissible. The tripping values of the unit are referred to a nominal operating current previously entered by the user. Differential protection tripping can be combined with overcurrent pickup. In this case pickup of the protection relay is initiated only on simultaneous presence of differential current and of overcurrent. Easy to set tripping characteristic. Because the relay calculates its restraint current only the setpoint 1Diff> and 1 Diff >> must be set. Differential and restraint current are monitored continously during normal operation and are displayed as operational measured values. High stability during external faults even with different current transformers saturation level. For an external fault only 5 ms saturation free time are necessary to guarantee the reliability of the differential protection. Single-phase short-circuits within the protection zone can be cleared using a time delay, whereas multi-phase faults are cleared instantaneously. Because of this function, the unit is optimally suited for applications in inductively compensated networks, where differential current can occur as a result of charge transfer phenomena on occurrence of a singlephase earth fault within the protection zone, thus resulting in undesired tripping by the differential protection relay. Undesired tripping of the differential protection can be suppressed by making use of the provision for introduction of a time delay on occurrence of single-phase faults. With transformers or compensation coils in the protection zone, the sensitive response threshold IDiff> can be blocked by an inrush detection function. Like in transformer differential protection, it works with the second harmonic of the measured current compared with the fundamental component. Blocking is cancelled from an adjustable threshold of the short-circuit current, so that very high current faults are switched off instantaneously.
I Diff I N,operation
Tripping area
Restraint area
IDiff>
Adaptive restraint Basic restraint IDiff> Fig. 18 Tripping characteristic I restraint I N,operation
In the case of transformers within the protection zone, vector group adaption and matching of different current transformer ratios is carried out within the unit. The interference zero current, which flows through the earthed winding, is eliminated from the differential current. The 7SD610 thus behaves like a transformer differential relay whose ends, however, can lie quite far apart. Characteristics of differential protection communciation through the active interfaces The 7SD610 is at home in communciation networks The data required for measurement of differential currents and numerous other variables are exchanged between the protection units in the form of synchronous serial telegrams employing the full duplex mode. The telegrams are secured using CRC check sums so that transmission errors in a communication network are detected immediately. Moreover, each telegram carries a time stamp accurate to a micro-second, thus allowing measurement and monitoring of the telegram transmission delay times. Data communication is immune to electromagnetic interference, since fiber-optic cables are employed in the critical region. Monitoring of each individual incoming telegram and of overall communication between the units, excluding supplementary equipment.
The check sum (correctness of the telegram contents), the address of the neighboring unit and the transmission delay time of the telegram are monitored. Unambiguous identification of each unit is ensured by assignment of a settable communication address within a differential protection topology. Only those units mutually known to each other can cooperate. Incorrect interconnection of the communication links results in blocking of the protection system. Detection of telegrams, which are reflected back to the transmitting unit within the communication network. Detection of path switching in a communication network. Automatic restraint of the protection function until measurement of the parameters of the new communication link has been completed. Continuous measurement of the transmission delay time to the remote line end. Taking into account of the delay time in differential current measurement and compensation thereof, including monitoring of a settable maximum permissible delay time of 30 ms. Generation of alarm signals on disturbed communication links. Statistical values for the percentage availability of the communication links per minute and per hour are available as operational measured values.
12
Phase-selective intertrip and remote trip/indications Normally the differential current is calculated for each line end nearly at the same time. This leads to fast and uniform tripping times. Under weak infeed conditions, especially when the differential function is combined with an overcurrent pickup a phase selective intertrip offers a tripping of both line ends. 7SD610 has 4 intertrip signals which are transmitted in high-speed (20 ms) to the other terminals. These intertrip signals can also be initiated and transmitted by an external relay via binary inputs. In cases where these signals are not employed for breaker intertripping, other alternative information can be rapidly transmitted to the remote end of the line. In addition, four high-speed remote commands are available, which can be introduced either via a binary input or by means of an internal event and then rapidly communicated to the other end. Provided that the circuitbreaker auxiliary contacts are wired to binary inputs at the line ends, the switching status of the circuit-breakers is indicated and evaluated at the remote ends of the line. Otherwise the switching status is derived from the measured current.
Possible modes of operation of the differential protection section Special modes of operation such as the Commissioning mode and Test operation are advantageous for commissioning and servicing the units. In general, an alarm indication is generated on interruption of the communication links and an attempt is made to re-establish the communication link. The units operate in the emergency or pickup mode, provided that these have been parameterized. The complete configuration can also be used in a testing mode. The local end is in an operating mode, which, for example, allows testing of the pickup values. The current values received from the remote end of the line are set to zero, so as to achieve defined test conditions. The remote end unit ignores the differential currents, which occur as a result of testing, and blocks differential protection and breaker intertripping. It may optionally operate in the backup protection mode. Differential protection is activated in the commissioning mode. However, test currents injected at one end of the line and which generate a differential current do not lead to output of a TRIP command by the differential protection or to breaker intertripping. All those indications that would actually occur in conjunction with a genuine short-circuit are generated and displayed. TRIP commands can be issued by the backup protection.
13

Functions Thermal overload protection (ANSI 49) A built-in overload protection with a current and thermal alarm stage is provided for the thermal protection of cables and transformers. The trip time characteristics are exponential functions according to IEC 60255-8. The preload is considered in the trip times for overloads. An adjustable alarm stage can initiate an alarm before tripping is initiated. Overcurrent protection (ANSI 50, 50N, 51, 51N) The 7SD610 provides a threestage overcurrent protection. Two definite-time stages and one inverse-time stage (IDMT) are available, separately for phase currents and for the earth current. Two operating modes are selectable. The function can run in parallel to the differential protection or only for backup during interruption of the protection communication. Two stages e.g. can run in backup mode, whereas the third stage is configured for emergency operation. The available ANSI/IEC inverse-time curves are: Inverse Short inverse Long inverse Moderately inverse Very inverse Extremely inverse Definite inverse Instantaneous high speed switch-onto-fault overcurrent protection (ANSI 50HS) Instantaneous tripping is possible when energizing a faulty line. On large fault currents, the high speed switch-onto-fault overcurrent stage can initiate very fast three-pole tripping. Circuit-breakter closure onto a faulty line is also possible provided that the circuit-breaker auxiliary contacts of the remote end are connected and monitored. If an overcurrent arises on closing of the circuit-breaker at one end of a line (while the other end is energized) the measured current can only be due to a short-circuit. In this case, the energizing line end is tripped instantaneously. In the case of circuit-breaker closure the auto-reclosure is blocked at both ends of the line to prevent a further unsuccessful closure onto a short-circuit. If circuit-breaker intertripping to the remote end is activated, intertripping is also blocked. Auto-reclosure (ANSI 79) The 7SD610 relay is equipped with an auto-reclosure function (option). For 1-phase or for multiphase faults different dead times can be set. The function includes several operating modes: 3-pole auto-reclosure (AR) for all types of faults. 1-pole auto-reclosure for 1-phase faults, no AR for multi-phase faults. 1-pole AR for 1-phase faults and for 2-phase faults without earth, no AR for multiphase faults. 1-pole AR for 1-phase and 3-pole AR for multi-phase faults. 1-pole AR for 1-phase faults and 2-phase faults without earth and 3-pole AR for all other faults. Multiple-shot AR. Up to 8 ARs are possible. Interaction with an external protection relay for AR via binary inputs and binary outputs. Adaptive autoclosure: Both breakers open after the fault in the protection zone has been detected. Only one relay switches on the breaker. If the fault has disappeared the other line end is switched on via communication links. If not, the line end makes a final trip. Interrogation of synchrocheck protection before autoreclosure occurs. This issues the release signal for autoreclosure to the unit via a binary input. Monitoring of the circuitbreaker auxiliary contacts and CB- ready status. Voltage check for discrimination between successful and non-successful reclose attempts.
Fig. 19 Inverse
t =
0,14
(I I p )
0 , 02
Tp
In addition to the above mentioned operating modes, several other operating modes can be performed and configured according to user-specific requirements by means of the integrated programmable logic (CFC). Breaker failure protection (ANSI 50BF) The 7SD610 relay incorporates a two-stage breaker failure protection to detect the failure of tripping command execution, for example due to a defective circuit-breaker. The current detection logic is phasesegregated and can therefore also be used in single-pole tripping schemes. If the fault current is not interrupted after a settable time delay has expired, a retrip command or a busbar trip command is generated. The breaker failure protection can be initiated by all integrated protection functions as well as by external devices via binary input signals. High-speed current monitoring and other monitoring functions Numerous monitoring functions for hardware and software are implemented in the 7SD610 unit. The measuring circuits, analog-to-digital conversion and the supply voltages,
memory and software execution (watch-dog function) are monitored. An open circuit between the CTs and relay inputs under load may lead to tripping of a differential relay if the load current exceeds the differential setpoint. The 7SD610 provides fast bus wire supervision which immediatelly blocks all line ends if an open circuit is measured by a local relay. This avoids maloperation due to open circuit. Only the phase where the open circuit is detected is blocked. The other phases remain under differential operation. Additional measurement supervision functions are: Symmetry of voltages and currents Summation of phase currents and comparison with the measured current at measuring input for the I4 earth current transformer. If a significant difference is detected, the differential protection is blocked immediately, because this difference can only originate in a hardware fault of the units analog part. Phase-sequence supervision.
14
Trip circuit supervision (ANSI 74TC) One or two binary inputs for each circuit-breaker pole can be used for monitoring the circuit-breaker trip coils including the connecting cables. An alarm signal is issued whenever the circuit is interrupted. For each trip circuit 1 or 2 binary inputs can be used. Lockout (ANSI 86) All binary outputs can be stored like LEDs and reset using the LED reset key. The lockout state is also stored in the event of supply voltage failure. Reclosure can only be issued after the lockout state is reset. Local measured values The measured values are calculated from the measured current and voltage signals along with the power factor (cos ), the frequency, the active and reactive power. Measured values are displayed as primary or secondary values. The relay uses a high-resolution AD converter and the analog inputs are factory calibrated, so a high accuracy is reached (under 0.5 % with rated current). The following values are available for measured value processing: Currents 3 x 1phase, 3 10, 1E Voltages 3 x Vphase-earth, 3 x Vphase-phase, 3V0, Ven Symmetrical components 11, 1 2, V 1, V22 (positive and negative phase-sequence system) Active power P (Watt), Reactive power Q (Var), Apparent power S (VA) Power factor PF (= cos ) Frequency f Differential and restraint current per phase Limit values are calculated by means of the CFC. User-specific indications can be derived from these limit value indications like overload conditions, overvoltage.
Measured values at remote line ends Every two seconds the currents and voltages are freezed at the same time and transmitted via the communication link. Therefore, currents and voltages at the two line ends are always available with their amount and phases . This allows checking the whole configuration under load conditions (load current of 10 % is sufficient). In addition, the differential and restraint currents are also displayed. Important communication link measurements, such as delay time or as percentage availability per minute/hour are also available as measurements. These measured values can be processed with the help of the CFC logic editor. Commissioning and test functions Special attention has been paid to commissioning. All binary inputs and outputs can be displayed and set directly. This can simplify the wiring check significantly for the user. The measured values can be displayed via DIGSI 4 on the PC screen as primary, secondary and/or percentage values simultaneously. This provides a complete overview of the actual system conditions. The 7SD610 provides a circuitbreaker test function. Singleand three-pole TRIP commands can be issued and followed by a reclosing command. The pole open time can be set separately from the auto-reclosure dead time.
Function Frequency 50/60 Hz Inverse-time characteristic for phases Inverse-time characteristic for earth
Region World preset to 50 Hz IEC, ANSI

1)
USA 60 Hz ANSI
1)
DE 50 Hz IEC
preset to IEC IEC, ANSI Logarithmic inverse preset to IEC

1)
ANSI
1)
IEC
Overcurrent-time protection
1) Disc-emulation with inverse-time characteristic may be applied with ANSI curves
4 predefined setting groups The settings of the 7SD610 relay can be adapted quickly to suit changing network configurations. 4 setting groups can be predefined during commissioning by using DIGSI 4. The setting groups can be activated via binary inputs, via DIGSI 4 (local or remote), via the integrated keypad or via the serial substation control interface.
15
LSP2066usa.tif
Some fault indications are shown automatically on the LCD display
LSP2064f.tif
LSP2097f.tif
Operational measured values are clearly shown on the LCD display

Control and automation functions Control In addition to the protection functions, the SIPROTEC 4 units also support all control and monitoring functions required for operating mediumvoltage or high-voltage substations. The principle task is reliable control and monitoring of switchgear and processes. The status of the circuit-breaker or disconnectors can be obtained via auxiliary contacts and transferred to the 7SD610 via binary inputs. Therefore it is possible to detect and indicate both the OPEN and CLOSE position or a faulty or intermediate position. The switchgear or circuit-breaker can be controlled via: integrated operator panel binary inputs substation control system DIGSI 4. Command processing The 7SD610 supports all the tasks required for command processing, including the processing of single and double commands with or without feedback as well as monitoring of the control process. The control actions are monitored in terms of using functions such as runtime and subject to automatic command termination after feedback from the external process is provided to the 7SD610. Typical applications are: Single and double commands and feed-back User-definable bay interlocks Operating sequences combining several switching operations such as control of circuit-breakers, disconnectors and earthing switches. Derived triggering of switching operations, indications or alarms by logical combination of existing information. Switching priorities The switching authority is selected by settings, DIGSI 4, binary input or - if available - by means of key-operated switches. The hierarchy of the switching authority is as follows: LOCAL, DIGSI 4, REMOTE. If the LOCAL mode is selected, only local switching operations are possible. Every switching operation and change of breaker position is stored in the status indication memory. The switching command source, switching device, cause (i.e. spontaneous change or command) and result of a switching operation are recorded. Chatter disable The chatter disable feature evaluates whether the number of status changes of binary input exceeds a specified value in a defined period of time. If so, this binary input is blocked for a certain period. Filter time / filtering and delay of indications All binary indications can be subjected to a filter time (indication delay) to prevent spurious operation. Indications can be filtered or delayed. Filtering serves to suppress transient changes at the indication input. The indication is passed on only if the voltage is still present after a set period of time. In the case of indication delay, there is a delay for a preset time. The information is passed on only if the voltage is still present after this time.
Fig. 20
Indication derivation A further indication (or a command) can be derived from an existing indication. Group indications can also be formed. The number of indications via the system interface can thus be reduced and restricted to the most important signals. Data transmission lockout A data transmission lockout can be activated, so as to prevent transfer of information to the control center during work on the unit. Test mode During commissioning a test mode can be selected; all indications then have a test mode suffix for transmission to the control center.
16
LSP2084a.tif
Typical connection Connection to current and voltage transformers A typical connection is to the phase CT. The residual current at the IE input is formed by summation of the phase currents. This ensures optimum supervision functions for the current. Optionally, voltages are measured by means of voltage transformers and are fed to the unit as a phase-to-earth voltage. The zero voltage is derived from the summation voltage by calculation performed in the unit. As a matter of fact, the 7SD610 unit does not require any voltages for operation as differential protection.
IL1 IL2 IL3 IE Circuit-breaker
Fig. 21 Typical connection to current transformers
IL1 IL2 IL3 I nom Circuit-breaker Vnom IE VL1 VL2 VL3 Voltage inputs, optional
VE
Fig. 22 Typical connection to current transformers with optional voltage inputs
17

Technical data Hardware
Analog inputs Rated frequency Rated current I nom Rated voltage Vnom Power consumption in CT circuits with Inom = 1 A with Inom = 5 A in VT circuits Thermal overload capacity in CT circuits Dynamic (peak value) in VT circuits for highly sensitive earth-fault protection in VT circuits Auxiliary voltage Rated voltages 50 or 60 Hz (selectable) 1 or 5 A (selectable) 80 to 125 V (selectable) Approx. 0.05 VA Approx. 0.3 VA Approx. 0.1 VA Inom 100 A for 1 s 30 Inom for 10 s 4 Inom continuous 250 Inom (half sine) 300 A for 1 s 100 A for 10 s 15 A continuous 230 V per phase continuous 24 to 48 V DC 60 to 125 V DC 110 to 250 V DC and 115 V AC (50/60 Hz) -20% to +20% 15% Approx. 8 W Approx. 18 W, depending on design 50 ms 7 (marshallable) 24 to 250 V, bipolar 17 or 73 V (selectable)
Permissible tolerance Superimposed AC voltage (peak to peak) Power consumption under normal operating conditions Bridging time during failure of the auxiliary voltage V aux 110 V Binary inputs Quantity Rated voltage range Pickup threshold Functions are freely assignable Minimum pickup threshold Ranges are settable by means of jumpers for each binary input Maximum permissible voltage Current consumption, energized Output relay Command / indication relay Quantity Switching capacity Make Break Break (with resistive load) Break (with L/R 50 ms) Switching voltage Permissible total current LED Quantity RUN (green) ERROR (red) LED (red), function can be assigned
17 or 73 V DC (bipolar) 300 V DC Approx. 1.8 mA 5 (marshallable) 1 alarm contact (not marshallable) 1000 W / VA 30 VA 40 W 25 W 250 V 30 A for 0.5 seconds 5 A continuous 1 1 7
18
Mechanical construction
Housing 7XP20 Degree of protection acc. to EN 60 529 For front side of housing For rear side of housing flush-mounting housing surface-mounting For the terminals Weight Flush-mounting housing 1/3 x 19" Surface-mounting housing 1/3 x 19"
For dimensions refer to dimension drawings IP 51 IP 50 IP 51 IP 2x with terminal cover put on
4 kg 6 kg
Serial interfaces (front side of unit)

Operating interface 1 for DIGSI 4 or browser Connection Non-isolated, RS232, front panel, 9-pin subminiature connector (SUB-D)
Baud rate Serial interfaces (rear side of unit) Time synchronization DCF77/ IRIG-B signal
4800 to 115200 bauds setting as supplied: 38400 Bd; parity 8E1
Connection Voltage levels
9-pin subminiature connector (SUB-D) (terminals with surface-mounting housing) 5 V, 12 V or 24 V (optional) 9-pin subminiature connector (SUB-D) 500 V / 50 Hz Max. 15 m Max. 1000 m IEC60870-S-103 9-pin subminiature connector (SUB-D) 4800 to 19200 bauds 500 V / 50 Hz Max. 15 m Max. 1000 m ST connector = 820 nm Max. 8 dB for glass-fiber 62.5/125 m Max. 1.5 km 1
Service interface (operating interface 2) for DIGSI 4 / modem / service/ browser System interface
Isolated RS232/RS485 Dielectric test Distance for RS232 Distance for RS485 Isolated RS232/RS485 Baud rate Dielectric test Distance for RS232 Distance for RS485 For fiber-optic cable Optical wavelength Permissible attenuation Distance (bridgable)
Remote relay interface (Protection interface)
Quantity
19

Technical data
Serial interfaces
Remote relay / protection interface
820 nm FO interface with clock recovery Direct connection up to 1.5 km or for connection to the communication converters 820 nm FO interface for direct connection; direct connection up to 3.5 km 1300 nm FO interface direct connection up to 10 km 1300 nm FO interface direct connection up to 35 km
For 62.5/125 m multimode glass-fiber, ST connector
For 62.5/125 m multimode glass-fiber, ST connector For 9/125 m monomode glass-fiber, ST connector For 9/125 m monomode glass-fiber, FC connector
External communication converter with X21 or G703 interface
External communication converter for linking the optical 820 nm interface of the unit (option with clock recovery) to the X21/G703.1 interface of the communication network Electrical X21 or G703.1 interface settable by jumper Baud rate settable by jumper FO interface with 820 nm with clock recovery Max. 1.5 km with 62.5/125 m multimode glass-fiber to protection relay Electrical X21interface at communication converter 64/128/512 kbit (settable by jumper) max. 800 m, 15-pin connector Electrical G703.1 interface at communication converter 64 kbit/s max. 800 m, screw-type terminal External communication converter for linking the optical 820 nm interface of the unit (option with clock recovery) to the S0 interface of a leased digital line or dial up line Operating mode settable with terminal program 2 FO interfaces for 820 nm with clock recovery Electrical S0 interface
External communication converter with digital network interface
1)
Max. 1.5 km with 62.5/125 m multimode glass-fiber to protection relay 64/128/ kbit (settable by jumper)
External communication converter for connection to leased lines
1)
External communication converter for linking the optical 820 nm interface of the unit (option with clock recovery) to twisted telephone pairs operated as leased lines. Bridgeable distance: 8 km max. FO interface for 820 nm with clock recovery Electrical interface to leased line (5 kV-isolated) Delay of telegrams due to transmission from one unit to the other. Delay is constantly measured and adjusted
Max. 1.5 km with 62.5/125 m multimode glass-fiber to protection relay 128 kbit Max. 30 ms for transmission path. Permissible max. value is settable, dynamic adjustment/ correction
Permissible time delay (Duration of data transmission)
1) Available as of 05/2001
20
Electrical tests
Specifications Standards IEC 60255 (product standards) ANSI/IEEE C37.90.0/.1/.2 UL 508 DIN 57 435 Part 303 For further standards see Individual tests IEC 602555 and 60870-2-1 2.5 kV (rms), 50/60 Hz
Insulation tests
Standards Voltage test (100 % test) All circuits except for auxiliary supply, binary inputs, communication and time synchronization interfaces Auxiliary voltage and binary inputs (100 % test) RS485/RS232 rear side communication interfaces and time synchronization interface (100 % test) Surge voltage test (type test) All circuits except for communication interfaces and time synchronization interface, class III
3.5 kV DC 500 V (rms), 50/60 Hz 5 kV (peak); 1.2/50 s; 0.5 J, 3 positive and 3 negative surges in intervals of 5 s IEC 60 255-6; IEC 60 255-22 (product standard) EN 50082-2 (generic standard), DIN VDE 0435 Part 303 2.5 kV (peak); 1 MHz; =15 ms; 400 surges per s; test duration 2 s 8 kV contact discharge; 15 kV air discharge; both polarities; 150 pF; Ri = 330 10 V/m; 27 to 500 MHz 10 V/m; 80 to 1000 MHz; 80 % AM; 1 kHz 10 V/m; 900 MHz; repetition frequency 200 Hz; duty cycle 50 % 4 kV; 5/50 ns; 5 kHz; burst length = 15 ms; repetition frequency 300 ms; both polarities; Ri = 50 ; test duration 1 min Impulse: 1.2/50 s Common (longitudinal) mode: 2 kV; 12 ; 9 F Differential (transversal) mode:1 kV; 2 ; 18 F Common (longitudinal) mode: 2 kV; 42 ; 0.5 F Differential (transversal) mode: 1 kV; 42 ; 0.5 F 10 V; 150 kHz to 80 MHz; 80 % AM; 1 kHz 30 A/m continuous; 300 A/m for 3 s; 50 Hz 0.5 mT; 50 Hz 2.5 to 3 kV (peak); 1 to 1.5 MHz damped wave; 50 surges per second, duration 2 s, Ri = 150 to 200 4 to 5 kV; 10/150 ns; 50 impulses per second; both polarities; duration 2 s; Ri = 80 35 V/m; 25 to 1000 MHz 2.5 kV (peak value); polarity alternating 100 kHz; 1 MHz; 10 and 50 MHz; Ri = 200 EN 50081-1 (generic standard) 150 kHz to 30 MHz class B 30 to 1000 MHz class B
EMC tests for noise immunity (Type tests)
Standards
High-frequency test IEC 60 255-22-1 class III and DIN 57 435 Part 303, class III Discharge of static electricity IEC 60255222 class IV and EN 6100042, class IV Exposure to RF field, non-modulated IEC 60255223 (report) class III Exposure to RF field, amplitude-modulated IEC 6100043, class III Exposure to RF field, pulse-modulated IEC 6100043/ ENV 50204, class III Fast transient interference/bursts IEC 60255224 and IEC 6100044, class IV High energy surge voltages (SURGE), IEC 61000-4-5 installation class III Auxiliary supply Measurement inputs, binary inputs, binary output relays Conducted RF, amplitude-modulated IEC 6100046, class III Magnetic field with power frequency IEC 6100048, class IV; IEC 602556 Oscillatory surge withstand capability ANSI/IEEE C37.90.1 Fast transient surge withstand capability ANSI/IEEE C37.90.1 Radiated electromagnetic interference ANSI/IEEE C37.90.2 Damped oscillation IEC 60694, IEC 61000-4-12 EMC tests for interference emission (Type test) Standard Radio interference voltage on lines, only auxiliary voltage IEC-CISPR 22 Interference field strength IEC-CISPR 22
21

Technical data
Vibration and shock stress in service Standards Vibration IEC 60255211, class 2 IEC 6006826 IEC 6025521 and IEC 600682 Sinusoidal 10 to 60 Hz: 0.075 mm amplitude; 60 to 150 Hz: 1 g acceleration frequency sweep 1 octave/min 20 cycles in 3 orthogonal axes Half-sinusoidal Acceleration 5 g, duration 11 ms, 3 shocks on each of the 3 axes in both directions Sinusoidal 1 to 8 Hz: 3.5 mm amplitude (horizontal axis), 1 to 8 Hz: 1.5 mm amplitude (vertical axis), 8 to 35 Hz: 1 g acceleration (horizontal axis), 8 to 35 Hz: 0.5 g acceleration (vertical axis), Frequency sweep 1 octave/min 1 cycle in 3 orthogonal axes IEC 6025521 and IEC 600682 Sinusoidal 5 to 8 Hz: 7.5 mm amplitude; 8 to 150 Hz: 2 g acceleration Frequency sweep 1 octave/min 20 cycles in 3 orthogonal axes Half-sinusoidal Acceleration 15 g, duration 11 ms, 3 shocks on each of the 3 axes in both directions Half-sinusoidal Acceleration 10 g, duration 16 ms, 1000 shocks on each of the 3 axes in both directions
Shock IEC 60255212, class 1 IEC 60068227 Vibration during earthquake IEC 60255212, class 1 IEC 6006833
during transport
Standards Vibration IEC 60255211, class 2 IEC 6006826
Shock IEC 60255212, class 1 IEC 60068227 Repetitive shock IEC 60255212, class 1 IEC 60068229 Climatic stress tests Temperatures Standards Temperature during service Temporary permissible temperature limit during service Temperature limit during storage Temperature limit during transport (Storage and transport with standard factory packing) Humidity Permissible humidity stress; It is recommended to arrange the units in such a way, that they are not exposed to direct sunlight or pronounced temperature changes that could cause condensation. The product is in conformity with the directive of the Council of the European Communities on the approximation of the laws of the member states relating to electromagnetic compatibility (EMC Council directive 89/336/EEC) and concerning electrical equipment for application within specified voltage limits (low-voltage directive 73/23 EEC). The device is designed in accordance with the international standards of IEC 60255 and the national standard DIN 57435/Part 303 (corresponds to VDE 0435/Part 303). Further applicable standards: ANSI/IEEE C37.90.0 and C37.90.1
IEC 60255-6 5 to + 55 C
+ 25 to + 131 F
20 to + 70 C - 4 to + 158 F (The legibility of the display may be affected above 55 C/131 F) 25 to + 55 C - 13 to 131 F 25 to + 70 C - 13 to 158 F
Annual average 75 % relative humidity; on 56 days in the year up to 93 % relative humidity; moisture condensation during operation is not permitted This conformity is the result of a test that was performed by Siemens AG in accordance with Article 10 of the directive in conformance with generic standards EN 50081-2 and EN 50082-2 for the EMC directive and EN 60255-6 for the low-voltage directive.
CE-conformity
22
Functions
Differential protection ANSI 87L, 87T Sensitive differential current trip stage I Diff>
Setting range I Diff> Inom secondary 1 A secondary 5 A Tripping time I Diff> 2 x I Diff > (setting value) Setting range I Diff>> secondary 1 A secondary 5 A Tripping time I Diff> 2 x I Diff >> (setting value) Setting range Factor k to IEC 60255.8 Time constant Thermal alarm stage Alarm/ Trip, Current-based alarm stage I Alarm Calculating mode for overtemperature Pickup time characteristic Reset ratio /Alarm /Trip I / IAlarm Tolerances
0.1 to 20 A (steps 0.01 A) 0.5 to 100 A Typical 35 ms with FO cable 0.8 to 100 A (steps 0.01 A) 4.0 to 50 A Typical 16 ms with FO cable 0.1 to 4 (steps 0.01) 1 to 999.9 min (steps 0.1 min) 50 to 100 % referred to tripping temperature (steps 1 %) 0.1 to 4 A(1A) / 0.5 to 5 A(5A) (steps 0.01 A) max , mean, with Imax t = ln
2 I 2 I pre
High current differential trip stage I Diff>>
Thermal overload protection ANSI 49
I (k I N )
2
Approx. 0.99 Approx. 0.99 Approx. 0.99 Class 10 % acc. to IEC 60255-8 Backup or emergency mode 2 definite-time stages / 1 inverse-time stage 0.1 to 25 A (1A) / 0.5 to 125 A (5A) (step 0.01 A) or inactive 0.05 to 25 A (1A) / 0.25 to 125 A (5A) (step 0.01 A) or inactive 0.1 to 25 A (1A) / 0.5 to 125 A (5A) (step 0.01 A) 0.05 to 25 A (1A) / 0.25 to 125 A (5A) (step 0.01 A) 0 to 30 s (step 0.01s) or inactive 3% setting value or 1% of Inom 1 % setting value or 10 ms Approx. 25 ms 0.1 to 4 A (1A) / 0.5 to 20 A (5A) (step 0.01 A) 0.05 to 4 A (1A) / 0.25 - 20 A
(5A) (step
Backup / emergency overcurrent protection ANSI 50(N), 51(N) Definite-time overcurrent protection ANSI 50, 50N
Operating modes Characteristic Phase current pickup Iph>>

E arth current pickup 3I 0>>
Phase current pickup I ph> Earth current pickup 3I 0> Time delay Tolerances Current pickup Delay times Operating time Inverse-time overcurrent protection ANSI 51, 51N Tripping characteristics Phase current pickup Ip
E arth current pickup 3I 0P
0.01 A)
Tripping time characteristics acc. to IEC 60255-3 Tripping time characteristics acc. to ANSI/IEEE (not for DE region, see selection and ordering data 10th position) Time multiplier for IEC characteristics T Time multiplier for fr ANSI characteristics D Pickup threshold Reset threshold Tolerances Operating time for 2 I/I p 20
Normal inverse; very inverse; extremely inverse; long time inverse Inverse; short inverse; long inverse; moderately inverse; very inverse; extremely inverse; definite inverse Tp = 0.05 to 3 s (step 0.01 s) or inactive DIP = 0.5 to 15 (step 0.01) or inactive Approx. 1.1 I/I p (ANSI: I/I p = M ) Approx. 1.05 x I/Ip (ANSI: I/Ip = M ) 5% of setpoint 15ms
23

Technical data
Instantaneous high speed switch-onto-fault overcurrent protection ANSI 50HS
Operating mode Characteristic Pickup current I>>> Pickup current I>>>> Reset ratio Tolerances Current starting
Active only with connected auxiliary contacts 2 independent stages 0.1 to 15 A (1A) / 0.5 to 75 A (5A) (step 0.01 A) or inactive 1 to 25 A (1A) / 5 to 125 A (5A) (step 0.01 A) or inactive Approx. 0.95 3% of setting value or 1 % Inom Up to 8 only 1-pole; only 3-pole, 1- or 3-pole, adaptive AR Discrimination between successful and non-successful reclose attempts 0.01 to 1800 s (step 0.01s) or inactive 0.01 to 300 s (step 0.01s) or inactive 0.5 to 300 s (step 0.01s) 0.01 to 30 s (steps 0.01s) 1 % of setting value or 10 ms 3% of setting value or 0.5 V 2 0.05 to 20 A (1A) / 0.25 to 100 A (5A) (step 0.01 A) 0 to 30 s (steps 0.01s) or inactive CB synchronism monitoring 10 ms, typical 3% of setting value or 1% Inom 1 % of setting value or 10 ms
Auto-reclosure ANSI 79
Number of auto-reclosures Operating modes with line voltage check
Dead times T1-ph, T3-ph, TSeq Action times Reclaim times CLOSE command duration Tolerances Time stages Voltage limit values Breaker failure protection ANSI 50BF Number of stages Pickup of current element Time delays T11phase , T13phase , T2 Additional functions Reset time Tolerances Current limit value Time stages
24
Operational measured values
Representation Currents Tolerances 10 to 50 % Inom 50 to 200 % Inom Voltages Tolerances 10 to 50 % Vnom 50 to 200 % Vnom Power with direction indication Tolerances P: for cos = 0.7 to 1 and V/V nom , I/Inom = 50 to 120% Q: for sin = 0.7 to 1 and V/Vnom , I/Inom = 50 to 120% S: for V/Vnom , I/Inom = 50 to 120% Frequency Tolerance Power factor Tolerance for cos = 0.7 to 1 Remote measurements Overload measured values
Primary, secondary and percentage referred to rated value 3 x I Phase ; 3I0; I E; I1; I2 Typical 1 % of 50 % I nom Typical 1 % of measured value 3 x V Phase-Earth; 3 x VPhase-Phase; 3V0, V1, V2 Typical 1 % of 50 % V nom Typical 1 % of measured value P, Q, S Typical 3% Typical 3% Typical 2% f 20mHz cos Typical 3 % 3 x I Phase-Earth; 3I 0, 3 x V Phase-Earth; 3V0 / Trip L1; / Trip L2; /Trip L3; /Trip 3 x IPhase, 3I0, 3IDiff 3 x V Phase, 3V 0, 3I Restraint 8, backed-up by battery if auxiliary voltage supply fails 20 samplings per cycle Approx. 10 s Pickup and trip information; number and contents can be freely configured by the user Current sum Current symmetry Bus wire supervision Buffer size 200 Storage of signals of the last 8 faults, buffer size 600 Number of breaking operations per CB pole Sum of breaking current per phase Breaking current of last trip operations Max. breaking current per phase TRIP/CLOSE cycle, 3 phases TRIP/CLOSE cycle per phase 0 to 30 s (steps 0.01s) Operational measured values, CB test, status display of binary indication inputs, setting of output relays, generation of indications for testing serial interfaces, commissioning support via Web-browser, test mode, commissioning mode
Fault record storage
Measured analog channels Max. number of available recordings Sampling intervals Total storage time Binary channels
Additional functions
Measured value supervision
Indications Operational indications System disturbance indication Switching statistics
Circuit-breaker test Dead time for CB TRIP / CLOSE cycle Commissioning support
25

Selection and ordering data
Designation Differential protection relay for two line ends with 4-line display Housing width 1/3 x 19, 7 LEDs Measuring input I Phase = 1 A, I E = 1 A (min. = 0.05 A) I Phase = 5 A, I E = 5 A (min. = 0.25 A) Auxiliary voltage (converters, binary inputs) 2) 24 to 48 V DC, binary input threshold 17 V 1) 2) 60 to 125 V DC ,binary input threshold 17 V 110 to 250 V D C1), 115 V AC, binary input threshold 73 V2)
Order No.
Order Code
v v v v v v v v v v v v
7SD610
- - 0
1 5
2 4 5
Housings/number of binary inputs and outputs Flush-mounting housing, screw-type terminals 1/3 x 19/7 BI, 6 BO Surface-mounting housing, 2-tier terminals, 1/3 x 19/7 BI, 6 BO Flush-mounting housing, plug-in terminals, 1/3 x 19/7 BI, 6 BO Re gion-specific default settings / language settings Region DE, language: German; selectable Region World, language: English (GB); selectable Region US, language: English (USA); selectable System interfaces; functions and hardware none IEC protocol, electric RS232 IEC protocol, electric RS485 IEC protocol, optical 820 nm, ST connector DIGSI/modem interface on rear side of unit and relay interface 1 DIGSI / modem interface (rear side of unit) none DIGSI 4, electric RS232 DIGSI 4, electric RS485 Remote relay interface 1/ protection interface optical 820 nm, 2 ST connectors, FO length up to 1.5 km for direct connection or via communication networks optical 820 nm, 2 ST connectors, FO length up to 3.5 km for direct connection via multimode fiber optical 1300 nm, 2 ST connectors, FO length up to 10 km for direct connection via monomode fiber optical 1300 nm, 2 FC connectors, FO length up to 35 km for direct connection via monomode fiber Functions 1 Tripping only 3-pole, without auto-reclosure Tripping only 3-pole, with auto-reclosure Tripping 1- and 3-pole, without auto-reclosure Tripping 1- and 3-pole, with auto-reclosure
B F K
A B C
0 1 2 3 9 M
0 1 2
A B C D
0 1 2 3
Backup protection function With emergency/backup overcurrent-time protection With emergency/backup overcurrent-time protection, with breaker failure protection Additional functions 1 Without additional functions With transformer extensions (vector group adaption) With 4 remote commands with 4 remote commands transformer extensions (vector group adaption) Opto-electric communication converters (optical to X21 or G703.1) (optical to digital telephone communication network) (optical to twisted telephone pairs)
B C
A E J N 7XV5662-0AA00 3) 7XV5662-0AB00 7XV5662-0AC003)
1) Both auxiliary voltage can be connected via plug-in jumpers. 2) BI threshold per binary input are settable for two stages by using plug-in jumpers. 3) Available as of 05/2001
Additional order of interface modules Description Protection interface module 820 nm, multimode cable, ST connector, 1,5 km Protection interface module 820 nm, multimode cable, ST connector, 3,5 km Protection interface module 1300 nm, monomode cable, ST connector, 10 km Protection interface module 1300 nm, monomode cable, FC connector, 35 km
Order No. C53207-A322-D651-1 C53207-A322-D652-1 C53207-A322-D653-1 C53207-A322-D654-1
26
Accessories
LSP2090f.eps
LSP2089f.eps
Fig. 24 2-pin connector
Fig. 25 3-pin connector
Fig. 26 Short-circuit link for current contacts
LSP2093f.eps
Fig. 27 Short-circuit link for voltage contacts/ indications contacts
Description Connector Crimp connector 2-pin 3-pin CI2 0.5 to 1 mm2 CI2 1 to 2.5 mm
2
Order No. C73334-A1-C35-1 C73334-A1-C36-1 0-827039-1 0-827396-1 0-827040-1 0-827397-1

2
Size of package 1 1 4000 1 4000 1 4000 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Supplier Siemens Siemens AMP 1) 1) AMP AMP 1) AMP AMP 1) AMP AMP AMP 1) AMP 1) 1) AMP Siemens Siemens Siemens Siemens Siemens
1) 1) 1)
LSP2092f.eps
Fig. 23 Mounting rail for 19" rack
LSP2091f.eps
Fig. 23 24
Type III + 0.75 to 1.5 mm Crimping tool for Type III + and matching female for CI2 and matching female
0-163083-7 0-163084-2 0-539635-1 0-539668-2 0-734372-1 1-734387-1 C73165-A63-D200-1
19"-mounting rail Short-circuit links for current terminals for other terminals large small
22 25 26
C73334-A1-C33-1 C73334-A1-C34-1 C73334-A1-C31-1 C73334-A1-C32-1
Safety cover for terminals
1) AMP Deutschland GmbH Amperestr. 711 63225 Langen Germany Tel.: +49 6103 709-0 Fax +49 6103 709-223
Product description DIGSI 4 Software for configuration and operation of Siemens protection MS Windows program, running under MS Windows (version Windows 95 and higher) Unit templates, COMTRADE Viewer, electronic manual included
Variants Basis License for 10 computers, on CD-ROM DIGSI 4 and DIGSI 3 (authorization with license number). Demo Demo version on CD-ROM Professional Complete version: Basis and all optional packages on CD-ROM, DIGSI 4 and DIGSI 3 between PC and relay (9-pin female connector to 9-pin male connector) Rated current 1.6 A; thermal overload release 1.6 A; Over current trip 6 A
Order No. 7XS5400-0AA00
7XS5401-0AA00 7XS5402-0AA00
Connecting cable (copper) Voltage transformer miniature 1) circuit-breaker Instruction manual 7SD610, English 7SD610, German Catalog 7SD610, English 7SD610, German
7XV5100-4 3RV1611-1AG14 C53000-G1176-C145-1 C53000-G1100-C145-1 E50001-K4405-A141-A1-7600 E50001-K4405-A141-A1
27

Connection diagrams
Surface-mounting housing Flush-mounting housing I L1 I L2 I L3 I4 V L1 V L2 V L3 V4 R4 R1 R2 R3 BI6 R5 Live status contact Power supply 7SD610 BI1 BI2 BI3 BI4 BI5
BI7
Earth at rear of housing
Serial interface (see below)
Fig. 27 Connection diagram
Protection interface
Service interface DIGSI, Modem
System interface
Time synchronization
Front interface
Fig. 28 Serial interfaces
28
Dimension drawings in mm/in inches
Mounting plate
FO SUB-Dconnector
RS232Interface
Side view
Rear view 1 Unit with screw-type terminals
Rear view 2 Unit with plug-in terminals
Panel cutout
Fig. 29 In 1/3 7XP20 flushmounting housing for panel flush-mounting/ cubide mounting
Cutout 25 x 105 0.98 x 4.14 (without paint)
Sloped FO case
Fig. 30 In 1/3 7XP20 surface-mounting housing for panel surface mounting
Front view without FO case
Side view Siemens SIP 5.4 2001
29
Siemens Companies and Representatives Power Transmission and Distribution
Europe Austria
Siemens AG sterreich Siemensstr. 88 - 92 A-1211 Wien Phone: +43-5-1707-22522 Fax: +43-5-1707-53075
Poland
Siemens Sp.z.o.o. North ul. Zupnicza 11 PL-03-821 Warszawa Phone: +48-22-8709120 Fax: +48-22-8709139 Siemens Sp.z.o.o. South ul. Francuska 70 PL-40-028 Katowice Phone: +48-32-2084153 Fax: +48-32-2084159
Mexico
Siemens S.A. DE C.V. Poniente 116, no. 590 Col. Ind. Vallejo Delegacin Azcapotzalco 02300 Mexico D.F. Phone: +52-5-3295336 Fax: +52-5-3295324
Indonesia
P.T. Siemens Indonesia Jl. Jend. A. Yani Kav. B67-68 Pulo Mas, Jakarta 13210 P.O.Box 2469 Jakarta 10001 Phone: +62-21-4729 100 Fax: +62-21-471 5055, 472 9201
Belgium
Siemens N. V. Chausse de Charlerois 116 B-1060 Brssel Phone: +32-2-53621-2595 Fax: +32-2-53621-6900
South America Argentinia

Siemens S.A. Fab. Ruta 8 Buenos Aires Casilla de Correo 32 1650 San Martin-Prov. de B. A. Phone: +54114738 7100 ext. 3910 Fax: +54114738 7201
Korea
Siemens Ltd th 10 Floor Asia Tower Bldg 726, Yeoksam-dong, Kangman-gu Seoul 135-719, Korea Phone: +82-2-5277 805 Fax: +82 2 5277 889
Portugal
Siemens S. A.. Apartado 60300 P-2700 Amadora Phone: +351-1-417 8253 Fax: +351-1-417 8071
Czech Republic
Siemens s. r. o. Evropska 33a CZ-16000 Praha 6 Phone: +420-2-33032130 Fax: +420-2-33032190
Malaysia
Siemens Electrical Engineering Sdn Bhd 13th Floor, CP Tower 11 Section 16/11, Jalan Damansara 46350 Petaling Jaya Selangor Darul Ehsan Phone: +60-3-751 3929 (direct) Phone: +60-3-7513888 (switchb.) Fax: +60-3-757 0380
Slovenia
Branch office: Siemens Austria
Brazil
Siemens Ltda. Coronel Bento Bicudo, 111 Lapa 05069-900 So Paulo -SP Phone: +55-11-833 4079 Fax: +55-11-833 4886
Denmark
Siemens A / S Borupvang 3 DK-2750 Ballerup Phone: +45-4477 4309 Fax: +45-4477 4020
Spain
Siemens S.A. Ronda de Europas E-28 760 Tres Cantos (Madrid) Phone: +34-91-5147562 Fax: +34-91-5147037
Columbia
Siemens S.A., GDH Santafe de Bogot,D.C. Cra 65 No. 11-83 Apartado 8 01 50 Conmuta Phone: +57-1-294 2272 Fax: +57-1-294 2500
Finland
Siemens Oy Majurinkatu 6 FIN-02600 Espoo Phone: +358-10-511 3846 Fax: +358-10-511 3530
Switzerland
Siemens-Albis AG Freilagerstr. 28 - 40 CH-8047 Zrich Phone: +41-1-495-3566 Fax: +41-1-495-3253
Pakistan
Siemens Pakistan Engineering Co. Ltd GT&D Akhvan House 38 Sir Aga Khan Road Lahore 54000, Pakistan Phone: +92 42 6278758 Fax: +92 42 6370932
Costa Rica
Siemens S.A., P.O.Box 10022-1000 La Uruca 200 Este de la Plaza San Jos Phone: +506 287 5120 Fax: +506 233 5244
France
Siemens S. A. 39-47, boulevard Ornano F-93527 Saint Denis Phone: +33-1-4922 3469 Fax: +33-1-4922 3090
Turkey
SIMKO Ticaret ve Sanayi AS Yakacik Yolu No: 111 81430 Kartal-Istanbul-Turkey Phone: +90-0216-4593741 Fax: +90-0216-4592155
Philippines
Siemens Inc., PT & D 14 F Centerpoint Bldg. J. Vargas corner Garnet St. Ortigas, Pasig City 1605 Phone.:+63-2-637 0900 Fax: +63-2-633 5592
Greece
Siemens A. E. Artemidos 8 GR-151 10 Athens Phone: +30-1-6864527 Fax: +30-1-6864704
United Kingdom
Siemens plc Sir William Siemens House Princess Road Manchester M20 2UR Phone: +44-1-614465130 Fax: +44-1-614465105
Venezuela
Siemens S.A., Avenida Don Diego Cisneros/Urbanizacin Los Ruices Caracas 1071 Phone: +58 2 2038109 Fax: +58 2 2038613
Saudi Arabia
Siemens Ltd PT&D Jeddah Head Office P.O. Box 4621 21412 Jeddah Phone: +966 2 6658420 Fax: +966 2 6658490 +966 2 6630894
Hungary
Siemens Rt. Gizella t 51-57 H-1143 Budapest Phone: +(36-1) 471-1686 Fax: +(36-1) 471-1622
Africa Egypt
Siemens Ltd. Cairo, P.O.Box 775 / 11511 26, El Batal Ahmed Abdel Aziz St. Mohandessin, Giza Phone: +20-2-3313315, Fax: +20-2-3313350
Asia Abu Dhabi

Siemens Resident Engineers P.O. Box 2154 Dubai United Arab Emirates Phone: +9714 3319578 Fax: +9714 3319547
Singapore
Power Automation 89 Science Park, #04-13 The Rutherford, Singapore 112861 Phone.:+65-872 2688 Fax: +65-872 3692
Italy
Siemens S.p. A. Viale Savca 336 I-20 126 Milano Phone: +39-02-66762854 Fax: +39-02-66762213
China
Siemens Ltd., PT & D No. 7, Wangjing Zhonghuan Nanlu, Chaoyang District Beijing, 100015 Phone: +86-10-6436 1888 ext. 3806 Fax: +86-10-64381464
South Africa
Siemens Ltd., 300 Janadel Avenue Private Bag X71 Halfway House 1685 Phone: +27-11-652 2627 Fax: +27-11-652 2263
Taiwan
Siemens Ltd., PT & D Dept. 19th Floor, 333, Tun-Hua S. Road, Sec. 2, (P.O.Box 26-755) Taipei R.O.C. Phone.:+886-2-23788900 ext.832 Fax: +886-2-2378 8958
Ireland
Siemens Ltd. 8-11 Slaney Road Ballsbridge Dublin 11 Phone: +353-1-603 2430 Fax: +353-1-603 2499
Hong Kong
Siemens Ltd., PTD 58/F Central Plaza 18 Harbour Road Wanchai, Hong Kong Phone: +852-2583 3388 Fax: + 852-28029908
Thailand
Siemens Limited, EV SP nd Dept. Charn Issara Tower II, 32 Floor 2922/283 New Petchburi Road Bangkapi, Huaykwang Bangkok 10320 Phone.:+66-2-715-4813 Fax: +66-2-715-4785
Australia
Siemens Ltd., PT & D Melbourne Head Office 885 Mountain Highway Bayswater VIC 3153 Phone: +613-9721 2819 Fax: +613-9721 5516
Netherlands
Siemens Nederland N.V. Prinses Beatrixlaan 26 NL-2595 AL Den Haag Phone: +31-70-333 3126 Fax: +31-70-333 3225
India
Siemens Ltd., PTD / Plot No. 6A Sector-18/Maruti Industrial Area HUDA/Guragon-122001/Haryana Phone: +91-124 346426 ext. 2100 Fax: +91-124 346431
Norway
Siemens A / S Ostre Aker vei 90 N-0518 Oslo Phone: +47-22-633140 Fax: +47-22-633796
Vietnam
Siemens AG Representation The Landmark Building, 2nd Floor 5B Ton Duc Thang Str. District 1 Ho Chi Minh City Phone.:+84-8825 1900 Fax: +84-8825 158
North America USA

Siemens PT&D, Inc. 7000 Siemens Rd. Wendell , NC 27591 Phone: +1-800-347 6657 +1 919 365 2196 Fax: +1-919-365 2552 Internet: www.siemenstd.com
30
Catalog Index of the Power Transmission and Distribution Group (Protection and Substation Control Systems Division)
Title Numerical Protection Systems and Bay Control Units Operation and Evaluation Software for Numerical Protection Devices Relay Selection Guide 7SJ41 Definite-Time Overcurrent Protection Relay 7SJ511 Numerical Overcurrent-Time Protection (Version V3) 7SJ512 Numerical Overcurrent-Time Protection (Version V3) 7SJ512 Numerical Feeder Protection (Version V3.6) SIPROTEC 7SJ531 Numerical Line and Motor Protection with Control Function 7SJ551 Multi-Function Protection Relay SIPROTEC 4 - 7SJ61/62/63 6MD63 Multifunction Protection Relay and Bay Controller SIPROTEC 7SJ600 Numerical Overcurrent, Motor and Overload Protection Relay SIPROTEC 7SJ602 Numerical Overcurrent, Motor and Overload Protection Relay SIPROTEC 7SJ601 Overcurrent Protection SIPROTEC 7SA511 Distance Protection Relay (Version V3) 7SA513 Line Protection Relay (Version V3) 7SA518/519 Overhead Control-Line Protection Relay (Version V3) SIPROTEC 4 - 7SA6 Distance Protection Relay for all Voltage Levels 3VU13 Miniature Circuit-Breaker 7SD502 Line Differential Protection with Two Pilot Wires 7SD503 Line Differential Protection with Three Pilot Wires 7SD511/512 Current Comparison Protection Relay (Version V3) for Overhead Lines and Cables 7UT512/513 Differential Protection Relay (Version V3) for Transformers, Generators and Motors SIPROTEC 7RW600 Numerical Voltage, Frequency and Overexcitation Relay SIPROTEC 7SS50 Version V1.2 Busbar/Circuit-Breaker Failure Protection Relay (Summation Current Transformer Version) SIPROTEC 7SD60 Numerical Current Differential Protection Relay for Two Pilot-Wire Link SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610 Universal Differential Protection Relay for Two Line Ends SIPROTEC 7SS52 Distributed Numerical Busbar and Circuit-Breaker Failure Protection Relay Auxiliary Current Transformers 4AM50, 4AM51, 4AM52 and Isolating Transformers 7XR95 Introduction to Earth-Fault Detection 7SN71 Transient Earth-Fault Relay 7XR96 Toroidal Current Transformer 7VC1637 Earth-Leakage Monitor Introduction to Generator Protection 7SK52 Motor Protection 7UM511 Generator Protection Relay (Version V3) 7UM512 Generator Protection Relay (Version V3) 7UM515 Generator Protection Relay (Version V3) 7UM516 Generator Protection Relay (Version V3) SIPROTEC 4 - 7UM611/612 Multifunction Generator Protection Relay 7VE51 Synchronizing Unit 7VK512 Numerical Auto-Reclose/Check-Synchronism Relay 7SV7220 Power Supply Unit 7SV50 Numerical Circuit-Breaker Failure Protection Relay 7SV512 Numerical Circuit-Breaker Failure Protection Relay 7XV72 Test Switch 7VP151 Three-Phase Portable Test Set (Omicron CMC56) Communication for Protection Devices Centralized and Remote Control of Siemens Protection Relays (Overview) Operating and Analysis Software DIGSI V3 DIGSI 4 - Software for Configuration and Operation of SIPROTEC 4 units DIGRA 4 - Software for the Visualization and Analysis of Fault Records 6MB252 Mini Bay Unit for Energy Automation with SICAM SIPROTEC 4 - 6MD66 Bay Control Unit Energy Automation Substation SICAM RTU System SICAM miniRTU 6MD202 SubRTU SICAM microRTU 6MD2030 Substation SICAM SAS Substation Automation System PS20A-6EP8090 Power Supply Module DI32-6MD1021 Digital Input Functional Module AI32-6MD1031 Analog Input Functional Module AI16-6MD1032 Analog Input Functional Module Visualization System for SICAM SAS: SICAM WinCC SICAM plusTOOLS Configuration System
Designation
Order No.
LSA 2.0.2 LSA 2.0.3 LSA 2.1.10 LSA 2.1.3 LSA 2.1.4 LSA 2.1.30 LSA 2.1.9 LSA 2.4.2 SIP 3.1 SIP 3.2 SIP 3.3 LSA 2.1.16 LSA 2.1.11 LSA 2.1.12 LSA 2.1.14 SIP 4.3 LSA 2.1.8 LSA 2.2.1 LSA 2.2.2 LSA 2.2.3 LSA 2.2.4 SIP 2.1 SIPROTEC 5.1 SIP 5.2 SIP 5.4 LSA 2.2.7 LSA 2.2.6 LSA 2.3.1 LSA 2.3.2 LSA 2.3.3 LSA 2.3.4 LSA 2.5.1 LSA 2.4.1 LSA 2.5.2 LSA 2.5.3 LSA 2.5.4 LSA 2.5.5 SIP 6.1 LSA 2.5.7 LSA 2.7.3 LSA 2.7.9 LSA 2.7.1 LSA 2.7.2 LSA 2.6.2 LSA 2.6.1 SIPROTEC 8.1 LSA 2.8.2 SIP 8.2 SIP 8.3 SIPROTEC 7.1 SIP 7.2 SICAM 2.1.1 SICAM 2.2.1 SICAM 2.3.1 SICAM 3.1.1 SICAM 5.1.1 SICAM 5.2.1 SICAM 5.2.2 SICAM 5.2.3 SICAM 6.1.1 SICAM 6.2.1
E50001-K5702-A121-A1-7600 E50001-K5702-A031-A2-7600 E50001-K5712-A201-A2-7600 E50001-K5712-A131-A2-7600 E50001-K5712-A141-A3-7600 E50001-K5712-A411-A1-4A00 E50001-K5712-A191-A4-7600 E50001-K5742-A121-A3-7600 E50001-K4403-A111-A1-4A00 E50001-K4403-A121-A1-7600 E50001-K4403-A131-A1-7600 E50001-K5712-A261-A1-7600 E50001-K5712-A211-A2-7600 E50001-K5712-A221-A1-7600 E50001-K5712-A241-A2-7600 E50001-K4404-A131-A1-7600 E50001-K5712-A181-A2-7600 E50001-K5722-A111-A2-7600 E50001-K5722-A121-A2-7600 E50001-K5722-A131-A2-7600 E50001-K5722-A141-A2-7600 E50001-K4402-A111-A1-7600 E50001-K4405-A111-A1-7600 E50001-K4405-A121-A2-7600 E50001-K4405-A141-A1-7600 E50001-K5722-A171-A1-7600 E50001-K5722-A161-A1-7600 E50001-K5732-A111-A2-7600 E50001-K5732-A121-A1-7600 E50001-K5732-A131-A1-7600 E50001-K5732-A141-A1-7600 E50001-K5752-A111-A1-7600 E50001-K5742-A111-A1-7600 E50001-K5752-A121-A2-7600 E50001-K5752-A131-A2-7600 E50001-K5752-A141-A2-7600 E50001-K5752-A151-A1-7600 E50001-K4406-A111-A1-7600 E50001-K5752-A171-A1-7600 E50001-K5772-A131-A1-7600 E50001-K5772-A191-A1-7600 E50001-K5772-A111-A1-7600 E50001-K5772-A121-A1-7600 E50001-K5762-A121-A1-7600 E50001-K5762-A111-A2-7600 E50001-K4408-A111-A1-7600 E50001-K5782-A121-A1-7600 E50001-K4408-A121-A1-7600 E50001-K4408-A131-A1-7600 E50001-K4407-A111-A1-7600 E50001-K4407-A121-A1-7600 E50001-K5602-A111-A1-7600 E50001-K5602-A211-A1-7600 E50001-K5602-A311-A1-7600 E50001-K5603-A111-A1-7600 E50001-K5605-A111-A1-7600 E50001-K5605-A211-A1-7600 E50001-K5605-A221-A1-7600 E50001-K5605-A231-A1-7600 E50001-K5606-A111-A1-7600 E50001-K5606-A211-A1-7600
31
Conditions of Sale and Delivery Subject to the General Conditions of Supply and Delivery for Products and Services of the Electrical and Electronic Industry and to any other conditions agreed upon with the recipients of catalogs.
s The technical data, dimensions and weights are subject to change unless otherwise stated on the individual pages of this catalog. The illustrations are for reference only.
We reserve the right to adjust the prices and shall charge the price applying on the date of delivery
Export Regulations In accordance with present provisions of the German Export List and the US Commercial Control List, export licences are not required for the products listed in this catalog. An export licence may however be required due to country-specific application and final destination of the products. Relevant are the export criteria stated in the delivery note and the invoice regarding a possible export and reexport licence. Subject to change without notice.
Trademarks All product designations used are trademarks or product names of Siemens AG or of other suppliers.
Dimensions All dimensions in this catalog are given in mm, unless otherwise stated on the individual pages of this catalog.
Responsible for: Technical contents: Norbert Schuster Siemens AG, PTD PA13, Nuernberg General editing: Claudia Khn-Sutiono Siemens AG, PTD CC T, Erlangen
32
Order No.: E50001-K4405-A141-A1-7600 Printed in Germany KGK 0101 3.0 32 En 102057 6101/D6159
Published by Siemens AG Power Transmission and Distribution Power Automation Division Postfach 48 06 90026 Nrnberg Germany www.ev.siemens.de
Order No.: E50001-K4405-A141-A1-7600

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7sd610 Catalogue

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SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610 Universal Differential Protection Relay for Two Line Ends

Protection Systems Catalog SIP 5.4 2001

Differential Protection Relay

DIGSI 4/SIGRA 4 operating program Communication 8 to 11

Catalog SIP 5.4 2001

Control and automation functions, typical connections 16 and 17

Selection and ordering data

Siemens companies and representatives

Conditions of sale and delivery

n Integration in the overall system

Siemens AG 2001 Siemens SIP 5.4 2001

SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610 Differential Protection Relay for Two Line Ends

Siemens SIP 5.4 2001

Siemens SIP 5.4 2001

SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610 Differential Protection Relay for Two Line Ends

Numerical keys for easy data entry

Keys for navigation

Fig. 1 Front view of the 7SD610 relay (1/3 x 19 version)

Siemens SIP 5.4 2001

Fig. 2 Housing width 1/3 x 19

Siemens SIP 5.4 2001

SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610 Differential Protection Relay for Two Line Ends

Fig. 4 Fiber-optic communication module

Fig. 5 RS232/RS485 electrical communication module

Siemens SIP 5.4 2001

Communication possibilities between relays

max. 1.5 km with 62.5/125 m multimode fiber

max. 3.5 km with 62.5/125 m multimode fiber

ST connectors on both sides

ST connectors on both sides

Fig. 6 Direct optical link up to 1.5 km

Fig. 7 Direct optical link up to 3.5 km

max. 10 km with 9/125 m monomode fiber

max. 35 km with 9/125 m monomode fiber

ST connectors on both sides

FC connectors on both sides

Fig. 8 Direct optical link up to 10 km

Fig. 9 Direct optical link up to 35 km

max. 1.5 km with 62.5/125 m multimode fiber

ST connectors on both sides

Fig. 10 Connection to a communication unit/digital telephone network/leased line

1) Available as of 05/2001. Siemens SIP 5.4 2001

SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610 Differential Protection Relay for Two Line Ends

Fig.11 DIGSI 4 Main menu

Fig. 12 SIGRA 4 Fault analysis

Siemens SIP 5.4 2001

Siemens SIP 5.4 2001

SIPROTEC 4 - 7SD610 Differential Protection Relay for Two Line Ends

Master control unit

RS485 O Converter e o 7XV5650

7SJ63 SIPROTEC Bay control units

Fig. 16 Centralized communication via star-coupler

Other protocols are under development.

Siemens SIP 5.4 2001

10 km, 110 kV cable

Monomode fiber 9/125 m Module 1: 10 km Module 2: 35 km 7SD610 7SD610

200 km overhead line, 400 kV

820 nm, max. 1.5 km

Communication converter 7SD610 Digital network communication

Communication converter 7SD610

Transformer 3 km overhead line Yd1

Communication converter 7SD610 Fig. 17 Typical applications

Leased telephone line, 1) max. 8 km