Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Pkgid: 0000003
PROPRIETARY INFORMATION: The information contained in this document is the property of Nortel Networks. Except as specifically authorized in writing, the holder of this document shall keep all information contained herein confidential and shall protect same in whole or in part from disclosure and dissemination to third parties. Nortel Networks 2003 All Rights Reserved
Method 06-9434
Table of Contents
1.0 General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2 Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3 Reason for Reissue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 6 6 7
2.0 Material Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.1 Required Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.2 Tools & Test Sets. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 3.0 Precautions and Preparations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3.1 Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3.2 Preparations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4.0 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2 iBTS Indoor 2 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.1 Presentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.2 Equipment Packaging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.3 Dimensions and Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.3.1 iBTS Indoor 2 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.3.2 Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.3.3 Configurations Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.4 Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.4.1 Acoustic Noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.4.2 Transportation and Storage Requirements ........................ 4.2.4.3 Operating Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.5 Optional Modules Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.5.1 External Alarms Module (Optional). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.5.2 LPPCM Module (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.5.3 TMA Equipment (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.5.4 DC/DC Converter Module (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.2.5.5 The NAM (3-Slot Passport 7420 Switch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3 Co-Location Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3.1 Co-Location Particularities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3.2 Sharing Particularity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4 Site Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4.1 Site Access . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4.1.1 Easy Access Site Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4.1.2 Difficult Access Site Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4.2 Cabinet Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4.2.1 Lifting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4.2.2 Horizontal Moving. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4.2.3 Moving a Depopulated Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4.3 Floor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4.3.1 Resistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4.3.2 Floor Flatness. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4.4 Site Dimensioning Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4.4.1 Cabinets Positions and Distance Constraints. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4.4.2 Cabinets Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.4.4.3 Input Constraint of Coaxial Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 10 10 10 14 15 15 16 17 17 17 18 18 19 19 21 23 26 32 37 37 38 38 38 39 39 39 39 40 40 41 41 42 42 42 45 47
Method 06-9434
4.5 Site Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.1 iBTS Indoor Anchoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.1.1 iBTS Indoor Installed on the Concrete floor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.1.2 iBTS Indoor Installed on a Raised Floor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.1.3 iBTS Indoor secured by the wall or the top . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.2 Cable Tray and Cable Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.3 Earth Plate Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.4 DC Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.4.1 iBTS Indoor Customer DC Power Supply Box . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.5 -48Vdc Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.5.1 DC Electrical Distribution System of the iBTS Indoor 2 (-48Vdc) . . . . . . . . . 4.5.5.2 Consumption According to Configurations (-48V Solution) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.5.3 DC Power Supply -48Vdc Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.5.4 DC -48Vdc Power Supply Distribution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.6 +24Vdc Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.6.1 DC Electrical Distribution System of the DC/DC Converter (+24Vdc). . . . . . 4.5.6.2 Consumption According to Configurations with the DC/DC Converter (+24V Solution) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.6.3 DC Power Supply +24Vdc Solution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.6.4 DC +24Vdc Power Supply Distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.7 DF for PCM Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.8 DF for External Alarm Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.9 Lighting and Service Socket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.10 Ventilation or Air Conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.11 High-Voltage Protector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.12 Lightning Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.13 Feeders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5.14 Antennas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.6 Site Wiring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.6.1 iBTS Indoor External Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.6.2 iBTS Indoor External Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.6.2.1 Power Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.6.2.2 Alarm Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.6.2.3 PCM Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.6.2.4 RF Jumpers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.6.3 Connection to the Aerial RF Part. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.6.4 External Cables Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.7 Final State of Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
49 49 54 55 55 56 59 61 61 61 62 63 64 64 66 66 67 67 69 70 72 73 73 74 74 75 76 76 76 78 78 78 79 79 80 83 84
5.0 References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 6.0 Appendices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Appendix A Equivalent between AWG and mm. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Appendix B Cable Size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Appendix C Abbreviations and Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 Last Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Method 06-9434
Figures
Figure 1 .UTRAN - UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 2 iBTS Indoor 2 - General View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 3 iBTS Indoor 2 - Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 4 iBTS Indoor 2 Shipped in Vertical Position on its Wooden Pallet . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 5 iBTS Indoor 2 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 6 External Alarm Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 7 LPPCM Module. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 8 LPPCM Module Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 9 The LPPCM Module Location Above the Top iBTS Indoor 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 10 Pole Fixing System and UMTS Double TMA 2100MHz Module . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 11 Pole Fixing System and UMTS Single TMA 1900MHz Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 12 TMAs Connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 13 Double TMA 2100 MHz or Single TMA 1900MHz on Site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 14 The User/Option Rack 19" . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 15 DC/DC Converter Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 16 User/Option Rack Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 17 Rear DC/DC Converter Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 18 Dipswitch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 19 Power Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 20 Relay Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 21 The NAM - 3-slot Passport Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 22 Example of Mounting Configurations of the NAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 23 Example of 13" Termination Panel Mounted on the Rear of the NAM . . . . . . . . Figure 24 Example of GSM UMTS Co-location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 25 Access Within the Building . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 26 iBTS Indoor 2 - Footprint . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 27 iBTS Indoor 2 - Clearance View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 28 Example of iBTS Indoor 2 Alone - Layout. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 29 Example of iBTS Indoor 2 with User/Option Rack and DC/DC Converter Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 30 Jumper Bending Radius . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 31 iBTS Indoor 2 - Adaptation Foot Print Panel (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 32 Adaptation Foot Print Panel General View (Optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 33 Example of the Adaptation Foot Print Panel Used with an IBN Solution . . . . . Figure 34 iBTS Indoor 2 Drilling Template . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 35 iBTS Indoor 2 - Anchor Hole Template . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 36 iBTS Indoor 2 - 1/4 Anchor Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 37 Example of Raised Floor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 38 iBTS Indoor 2 - Top Holes Securing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 39 Example of Wall or Top Securing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 40 Cable Tray Equipotential . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 41 Cable Tray Cross Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 42 DC Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 43 Bonding and Grounding Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 44 DC Electrical Distribution System of the iBTS Indoor 2 (-48Vdc) . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 45 DC Electrical Distribution System of the DC/DC Converter (+24Vdc) . . . . . . . . Figure 46 Example of Distribution Frame Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 47 Example of Adaptation 120/75Ohms with Balun and LPPCM Box . . . . . . . . . Figure 48 Example of Balun Adaptor 120/75 Ohms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 12 13 14 15 20 21 21 22 23 24 24 25 26 26 27 29 29 30 30 33 34 34 38 41 44 45 46 47 48 51 51 52 53 53 54 55 56 56 57 57 58 59 62 66 71 72 72
Method 06-9434
Figure 49 Example of DF for PCM and Alarm Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 50 Lightning Protection on Feeders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 51 External Top Connection of the iBTS Indoor 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 52 Example of RF Link with UMTS 2100MHz Double TMA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 53 Example of RF Link with UMTS 1900MHz Single TMA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 54 Example of RF Link without UMTS TMA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Figure 55 Cable Size Graph for 0.25 Voltage Drop (One way) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
73 75 77 81 81 82 87
Method 06-9434
Tables
Table 1 Packaging Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Table 2 iBTS Indoor 2 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Table 3 iBTS Indoor 2 Weight Fully Equipped . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Table 4 iBTS Indoor 2 Weight with DC/DC Converter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Table 5 Acoustic Noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Table 6 Transportation and Storage Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Table 7 Operating Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Table 8 Input Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Table 9 Site Acquisition. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Table 10 DC/DC Converter Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Table 11 DC/DC Converter Weight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Table 12 DC/DC Converter General Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Table 13 Status/Alarm Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Table 14 Relay Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Table 15 Relay Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 Table 16 NAM Dimensions and Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Table 17 NAM Environmental Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Table 18 iBTS Indoor 2 Alone Clearance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Table 19 iBTS Indoor 2 with DC/DC Converter Clearance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Table 20 Anchor Kit - List of Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Table 21 Raised Floor Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Table 22 Cable Quantity for the Maximum Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Table 23 Maximum Consumption According to Configurations (-48V Solution) . . . . . . . . 63 Table 24 Cables Section According to the DC Power Supply Mode (-48Vdc) . . . . . . . . . 64 Table 25 Protection Requirements for the iBTS Indoor 2 (-48V solution) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Table 26 Maximum Consumption According to Configurations with the DC/DC Converter (+24V Solution) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Table 27 Cables Section According to the DC Power Supply Mode (+24Vdc) . . . . . . . . 68 Table 28 Maximum input Current (with 2 converters modules). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 Table 29 Protection Requirements for DC/DC Converter used for the +24V solution . . . . 70 Table 30 Maximum Distance Between the Cabinet and the DDF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Table 31 Blowers speed set-point values of the iBTS Indoor 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Table 32 The Maximal Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Table 33 Example of the Feeders Characteristics For the Radio Link Optimized . . . . . . . 76 Table 34 Type of External Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Table 35 Example of the DC (-48Vdc) Power Cables (if IRM kit - CE Compliant used) . 78 Table 36 Example of the DC (+24Vdc) Power Cables (if IRM kit - CE Compliant used) . 78 Table 37 External Alarms Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Table 38 The PCM Cable With LPPCM Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Table 39 Example of the Jumpers Characteristics For the Radio Link Optimized . . . . . . 79 Table 40 Peculiarities of RF Links for Jumpers or Feeders (Connectors + Cables) . . . . . 80 Table 41 External Cables Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 Table 42 AWG and mm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Method 06-9434
1.2 Sequence
This specification is to be used before Method 08-9432 "Univity UMTS iBTS Indoor 2 Handling and Securing". Installation Methods can be found at: http://gis.us.nortel.com This is a stand-alone method.
6 / Univity UMTS iBTS Indoor 2 Site Specifications
Method 06-9434
Method 06-9434
Method 06-9434
3.2 Preparations
Prior to starting the operations presented in this method, arrange all materials, tools, and test equipment at the work location so as to minimize fatigue and inconvenience.
Method 06-9434
4.0 Specifications
4.1 Overview
The information presented in this specification covers the following topics: iBTS Indoor 2 description, Co-location issues Site requirements, Site preparation, Site wiring requirements, Final state of site preparation.
Method 06-9434
Method 06-9434
Method 06-9434
1 DDM Modules
RF Interconnect
Digital Breaker
1 MCPA Modules
2 1
3 3
GPSAM Module TRM or iTRM Module CEM or iCEM Modules MCA Module
Control Board
Cooling Unit
Method 06-9434
4.2.2 Equipment Packaging The iBTS Indoor 2 cabinet is fully assembled in conventional delivery conditions and is shipped on its wooden pallet. This wooden pallet weights around 23 kg (50, 7lb) the table hereafter gives its dimensions: The cabinets can be delivered without cosmetic panel for manual handling; in this case only the modules and internal cabling are housed in the cabinet, but without cooling unit and cosmetic panel (door, side panel...). For sites with difficult access, the iBTS Indoor 2 cabinet can be ordered and delivered depopulated. The modules that have to be inserted in the cabinet on site are then delivered in a specific protective packaging.
Table 1 Packaging Description iBTS Indoor 2 Vertically Position Europe (Corrugated fiberboard) 900x800x1700 (mm) iBTS Indoor 2 Horizontally Position Export (Folding crate plywood) 1700x940x840 (mm)
(refer to the iBTS Indoor 2 Packaging Specification) Until the BTS was disassembly from its wooden pallet, the packaging increase the BTSs weight and dimensions during installation phase (moving).
Figure 4 iBTS Indoor 2 Shipped in Vertical Position on its Wooden Pallet
Corrugated Fiberboard
Wooden Pallet
Wooden Pallet
Method 06-9434
4U 177,8
1940
Method 06-9434
4.2.3.2 Weight
The Table 3 gives the weight of an iBTS Indoor 2 in STSR3-D radio configuration fully equipped with all the options and with the DC/DC Converter in Table 4. As a consequence, an iBTS shipped "fully equipped" on site weights about 320,3 kg (706 lb) up to 342kg (753 lb) with the DC/DC Converter and its wooden pallet.
Table 3 iBTS Indoor 2 Weight Fully Equipped Modules Bare cabinet Interco MCA Cables Pallet iBTS Door Lateral Panel ICU Door Cooling Unit CEM* TRM* CCM* GPSAM* IEA* MCPA** DDM** Unit (kg) 79 1.3 0.5 25 23 13 10 2 15 4.5 6.3 4.5 3.5 1.5 11.3 7.6 Unit (lb) 174 2.9 1.1 55 50.7 28.6 22 4.4 33 9.9 13.8 9.9 7.7 3.3 24.9 16.7 Qty 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 4 3 2 1 1 6 3 Total (kg) 79 1.3 0.5 25 23 13 20 2 15 18 18.9 9 3.5 1.5 67.8 22.8 320.3 Total (lb) 174 2.9 1.1 55 50.7 28.6 44 4.4 33 39.7 41.6 19.8 7.7 3.3 149.5 50.2 706 Removable Part Maximum Configuration 214.5 Kg 473 Ib Fixed Part 105.8 Kg 233 Ib
9.4 3
20.7 6.6
Method 06-9434
There are two different configurations names for OTSR, OTBR, OTOR, BTBR and STSR. The first example is: OTSR1-D, which means Omni-Transmission Split-Reception with 1 carrier/sector and transmission redundancy. Or STSR3-D which means Sector-Transmission Split-Reception with 3 carrier/sector and transmission redundancy. The second one is: (STSR) Sa-b-xxx-c, "a" is the number of sectors, "b" is the number of carriers/sector, "xxx" is the type of CEM (64,128,192,256 ...), "c" is the number of MCPA.
4.2.4 Environment UMTS iBTS Indoor 2 should meet the requirements of [R7],[R8],[R9]&[R2] Once fully installed, the iBTS Indoor 2 will meet the requirements of [R3] (Earthquake Vibration & Shock) class 3M3., for level 3 seismic events. Note: Level 3 seismic events are equivalent to top floor Zone 4 (NEBS) seismic events specified by Bellcore.
4.2.4.1 Acoustic Noise
The maximum noise power emitted by the iBTS Indoor 2, when measured in accordance with [R4]&[R9], will not exceed:
Table 5 Acoustic Noise iBTS Indoor 2 Normal speed operation Maximum speed operation Sound Power (Max) 6.12 bels 6.84 bels 61.2dbAI 68.4dbAI
Note: The bel is standard unit to express sound intensity or loudness level. Sound power can be defined as the sound loudness level of a sound source (in the case of iBTS Indoor 2), independent of distance or surrounding environment.
Method 06-9434
Temperature gradient
Relative humidity (non condensing) Absolute humidity Air pressure Storage recommendation Transportation recommendation
Temperature gradient
Method 06-9434
A specific Alarm distribution frame should be considered. It must be grounded. The external alarm kit provides up to 16 external alarms and up to 6 remote control. This kit consists of one module (IEA) equipped with 2 digital cables and one ground cable. This external alarm module is located in the MCPA shelf on the right hand side slot when viewed from the front of the cabinet (see Figure 3) to adapt the alarm 2 remote control loops to the internal alarm bus. The 16 external alarms and 6 remote control are shared on 2 cables (8 external alarms and 3 remote control per cables). The normal state (no alarm) is a closed loop. That means when the loop is open, an alarm appears at OMC. As a consequence, each equipment connected to the external alarms should be "closed" in a normal state.
Table 8 Input Characteristics Loop Output Current Max Output Voltage Max Loop Resistance Electrically Isolated Inputs 0 - 7mA 8V 1KOhms
Regarding the remote control, when the contact is closed, the maximum current is 150 mA and the serial resistor is 10 Ohms. When the contact is open, the maximum switching voltage is 60V.
Method 06-9434
Ground
Method 06-9434
The LPPCM Module (PCM Lightning protection) protects up to 8 PCM. This Kit consists of one module (LPPCM module), equipped with one cable. This module is located above the iBTS Indoor 2.
Figure 7 LPPCM Module DC/DC Converter location if used
LPPCM Module
LPPCM Box
Method 06-9434
Figure 9 The LPPCM Module Location Above the Top iBTS Indoor 2 Air Exit
Top view
Method 06-9434
The basic function of this equipment is to amplify the received RF signals in the early stages of the reception path before going through the feeders where a big amount of noise is added. The TMA is designed to be a low noise amplifier and to be mounted as near as possible from the antenna system, it is made of 2 independent subassemblies: A pole fixing system providing securing to the mast designed for one-man easy-installation requirements, compatible with pole diameters between 48 and 110 mm for the Double TMA 2100 MHz or between 50 and 140 mm for the Single TMA 1900 MHz. A wall fixing system. A TMA module providing interconnection of electrical and radio functionalities.
Figure 10 Pole Fixing System and UMTS Double TMA 2100MHz Module
Method 06-9434
Figure 11 Pole Fixing System and UMTS Single TMA 1900MHz Module
For site acquisition, the dimensions to take in account are the following:
Table 9 Site Acquisition Type of TMA Simple TMA 1900MHz Double TMA 2100MHz Height 272,5 mm (10,72 in) 368 mm (14,488 in) Width 190 mm (7,48 in) 229.5 mm ( 9.035 in) Depth 135 mm (5,314 in) 135 mm (5,314 in) Weight 6Kg (13.2Ib) 8.5Kg (18.7Ib)
The external connections are located at the bottom side of the TMA module, the RF connectors are standard male 7/16. The TMA location should permit a sufficient space for installation (for easy key mounting on site), for example, refer to Figure 12 TMAs Connections.
Figure 12 TMAs Connections
Method 06-9434
IMPORTANT: In terms of lightning protection, when TMAs are employed on site, the iBTS should be equipped with gaz tub at the place of wave stubs.
Figure 13 Double TMA 2100 MHz or Single TMA 1900MHz on Site
Antennae main and diversity
Antennae
Single
Single
Jumpers
TMA 1900
TMA 1900
Jumpers
Feeders
Feeders Jumpers
Jumpers Ground
Ground
iBTS
iBTS
Main earth
Main earth
Method 06-9434
The DC/DC converter module is to be used in conjunction with the iBTS Indoor 2 to provide a DC/DC (+24Vdc/-48Vdc) power solution. The DC/DC converter is inside a User/Option Rack 19" independent and is mounted above the iBTS Indoor 2 cabinet without interfere the rear exit air flow.
Figure 14 The User/Option Rack 19"
Air Deflector
iBTS Indoor 2 Top iBTS Indoor 2 Door Figure 15 DC/DC Converter Module 304.6mm 90mm 12"
177,8mm = 4U
394.6mm
User/Option R
482.6mm 19"
2
iBTS Indoor 2
Method 06-9434
1
7" 177.8mm =4U DC/DC Converter Left side view
1
User/Option Rack Support 92mm 3.62" Air Deflector Top Left iBTS Indoor 2
Table 10 DC/DC Converter Dimensions Height Depth Width 177.8 mm (6.9 in) 400 mm (15.7 in) 482.6 mm (19in)
Table 11 DC/DC Converter Weight Shelf without DC/DC Converter Equipped with 2 Converter Module Equipped with 3 Converter Module Equipped with 4 Converter Module 9.5 Kg (21 Ib) 15.5 Kg (34 Ib) 18.5 Kg (41 Ib) 21.5 Kg (47.4 Ib)
Table 12 DC/DC Converter General Specifications (Page 1 of 2) DC Input DC Output System Capacity Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Efficiency +20Vdc ~ +31Vdc Default -55Vdc+/- 1% 7.8KW (6.5KW N+1 redundancy) 14F ~ 122F / -10C ~ +50C -40F ~ +158F / -40C ~ +70C >88%, Typical
Method 06-9434
Table 12 DC/DC Converter General Specifications (Page 2 of 2) Current sharing Humidity Altitude Voltage Accuracy Acoustic +/- 5% of rated output current 95% Relative Humidity, Non Condensing -500 ~ 10,000 Feet (-152 ~ 3048m) </= +/- 1V Module: <35C 60dBA >35C 65dBA (sound power level) System (with 3 Modules) <35C 61dBA >35C 66dBA (sound power level) ETS 300 019-1-1 class 1.2 ETS 300 019 1-2 class 2.2 IEC 721-3-3, Class 3M5 IP20 according to IEC 529 BellCore GR-63-CORE, Zone 4 ETS 300 019-1-4, Zone 4 (requirements) ETS 300 019-2-4, Zone 4 (Testing Methods) UL/CUL, TUV, CE mark, CB report
Safety
Input/Output Interface This power shelf provides input and output connection copper bus bars as interfaces. The DC/DC power system provides M8 thread holes with 25.4mm pitch on both +24V and 0V Bus in input side, and on both -55V and 0V Bus in output side. For earth connection, the DC/DC Power System provides M8 thread holes (see Figure 17).
Method 06-9434
I/P 0V Bus
I/P 0V Bus
I/P 0V Bus
O/P 0V Bus
Module Installation In order to minimize the weight of system, all DC-DC converter modules can be removed from the system shelf and re-installed after the system shelf has been mounted to the rack. Note: The converters will work in any slot of the shelf. The Alarm Board requires a converter in slot #1 to be fully functional. For proper system operation always equip slot 1 with a converter module. Note: The Dipswitch shown in Figure 18 is for input alarm setting and controller recognition of modules. When slots #3, #4 are both empty, please switch pin1 to OFF position. When slots #5, #6 are both empty, please switch pin2 to OFF position.
Figure 18 Dipswitch
Method 06-9434
The DC/DC modules are rated at 1300W max output. The modular design provides flexibility to configure and expand the system as the load demand increases. Every power module is hot-swappable with front access for ease of maintenance without system shutdown providing uninterrupted service.
Table 13 Status/Alarm Indicators Input OK This is a green LED to indicate whether the DC input is within operating range. It is ON whenever the DC input is within operating range from 20Vdc to 31Vdc. This is a red LED to indicate whether the output voltage is normal. It is ON whenever the output voltage is higher than 57V1V or lower than 50Vdc1V. This is a red LED to indicate whether the fans are operating normally. It is ON whenever one or both of the fans are out of service. When the fan fail condition occurs, the converter continues to supply output power normally unless the over temperature protection is triggered. Figure 19 Power Module
Output Fail
Fan Fail
System Relay Output The DC/DC Power System provides 4 alarm relay output positions via a 9-pin terminal (European type). These alarms use Normal Closed (N.C.) Form C Dry contact type.
Table 14 Relay Specifications Items Rating (Resistive) Maximum Switching Voltage Maximum Switching Current Specifications 0.5A 120Vac or 1A 24Vdc 120Vac/60Vdc 1A Figure 20 Relay Output
Method 06-9434
The relay releases if DC Input voltage over 31 Vdc or under 20 Vdc. The relay releases if DC Output voltage over 60 Vdc or under 42 Vdc. 2 or more than 2 converters are fault. or the converter is fault when the system equipped only 1 converter. Only 1 converter is fault. (This function is void when the system equipped only 1 converter.)
The system will detect the input voltage from input landing bus bar and execute this alarm. The system will detect the output voltage from output bus bar and execute this alarm. The red LED of OUTPUT FAIL on the faulty converters will emit and major alarm is triggered. The red LED of OUTPUT FAIL on the faulty converter will emit and minor alarm is triggered.
Major Alarm
Minor Alarm
Note: When the FAN FAIL LED on the converter is on, it means one or both of the fans are out of service. When the fan fail condition occurs, the converter continues to supply output power normally unless the over temperature protection is triggered. System Ventilation Mount the rack with a distance no less than 4 inches from the rear of the shelf to the wall. This will provide adequate ventilation for the DC/DC converter. The front of the system should be clear of all obstruction and allow room for proper ventilation.
Method 06-9434
Main Function of the NAM NAM/iCCM with cascaded stars ATM case: Regular CCM/iCCM is used for remote sites NAM + iCCM is used for intermediate hubs NAM as Cell Aggregator. NAM in a multi-service environment. List of Interface Available MSA 32 providing: 2 optional STM-1 32 E1 ports for 24 E1 IMA or 30 E1 without IMA 8 E1 IMA 4 E1 CES 3 E3 / DS3 2 STM-1 Possible Configuration 2 STM-1 / 24 E1 IMA or 30 E1 without IMA 24 E1 IMA or 30 E1 without IMA 8 E1 IMA / 3 E3 8 E1 IMA / 4 E1 CES Shelf Assembly A fully-installed 3-slot Passport switch consists of a CP (Control Processor card) installed in slot 0 of a three-slot chassis and an integrated dc power supply. The remaining two slots support function processors. The Passport 7420 supports all CPs and FPs (Function Processor card) offered with the Passport 7400 family with the exception of VSP1, VSP2 and the VPN extender card. All hardware modules for power conversion, cooling, and cable management integrate into its chassis. See Figure 21.
Method 06-9434
GND Connection
16.82kg (37Ib)
13.3 x 49.2 x 52.4 cm (5.23 x 19.37 x 20.63 inches) 14.1 x 49.2 x 52.4 cm (5.55 x 19.37 x 20.63 inches) 51.7 x 18.8 x 51.7 cm (20.35 x 7.4 x 20.35 inches)
Method 06-9434
Hardware Configurations
Figure 22 Example of Mounting Configurations of the NAM
Cables guides route the cables from the FPs at the front to the termination panels at the rear.
Figure 23 Example of 13" Termination Panel Mounted on the Rear of the NAM
ac
ke
ts
Cables Guides
If you install the NAM in a cabinet or rack, you can use 19" termination panels. For installation instructions see 241-7401-240 Passport 7400 Hardware Installation, Maintenance and Upgrade.
Method 06-9434
Environmental Requirements
Table 17 NAM Environmental Requirements
Environmental Factor Temperature Mode Operating Specification
Air Inlet Maximum 40 C for long term reliability Maximum 55 C for short term functionality Air outlet Maximum 60 C for long term reliability Maximum 75 C for short term functionality
Rate of change Storage Rate of change Relative Humidity Operating Storage Altitude Particulate atmosphere Operating
<10C/hr -40 to +70C <100C/hr 10% to 80% non condensing (5.2kPa pressure maximum) 10% to 80% non condensing (5.2kPa pressure maximum) 61m (200ft) below sea level to 2000m (6600ft) above sea level Class 100,000 (Fed. Std. No.209B)
Ventilation and Access Clearances Total heat dissipation of a fully populated 3-slot Passport switch is approximately 200 W. Desktop mount NAM placed on a table and vertically-mounted switches need the following clearances: Top: 5 cm (2 inches) Front and sides: 2.5 cm (1 inch) Rear: 5 cm (2 inches) A rack-mounted NAM needs 5 cm (2-inch) clearance on all sides. The maximum depth of the rack-mounting bracket must not exceed 20 cm (8 inches). Noise Levels The noise level for the NAM is 44 dBA (for a front-facing switch in an open frame with no cover or door).
Univity UMTS iBTS Indoor 2 Site Specifications / 35
Method 06-9434
Dc Power Source Requirements The NAM has an integrated 300W power supply. The terminal block for the -48V dc power input is located on the rear panel of the shelf. In -48 V dc installations (typically North American), power feeds into the system require a 60 V dc rated circuit breaker or fuse. In -60 V dc installations (typically European), power feeds into the system require an 80 V dc rated circuit breaker or fuse. In all cases the circuit breaker or fuse must be rated for 10 A dc and have appropriate regulatory approvals. Dc Power Input and Wiring Requirements You must supply your own 12 AWG or 14 AWG dc power wiring. Wiring must be approved for use in the country of installation rated for 10 A dc protected with a 10 A circuit breaker or fuse The nominal input voltage can be -48/-60 V with an input operational range of -39 to -72 V. The maximum output power for each dc supply is 300 W. Input voltage under minimum battery operating conditions must supply a minimum of -36.0 V to the power supply. The maximum dc wire length for a voltage drop of 1 V using 14 AWG wire is 12.2 m (39 ft) and for 12 AWG wire is 19.6 m (62 ft). Note: A length of 12.2 m is the distance from the power source to the unit. Total loop length (battery and battery return) is double this length. North American installations must use plain crimp ring lugs (insulated) with a #8 stud size and either a 12 AWG or 14 AWG wire to connect to the power supply terminal strip. European installations must use plain double crimp ring lugs (insulated) approved for European requirements with a #8 stud size and either a 12 AWG or 14 AWG wire. Note: Ring lugs must be insulated to prevent accidental electric shock.
Method 06-9434
Grounding Requirements Passport is grounded to protect both personnel and equipment and contains a separate ground stud located on the rear housing. For further information on grounding, see 241-7401-240 Passport 7400 Hardware Installation, Maintenance and Upgrade. Cabling Requirements If you have a fully-configured switch with 13 rear-mounted termination panels, you will get the best cable routing between the lower cable organizer and the cable-support guide if: cable diameters do not exceed 0.8 cm (5/16 inch) cable flexibility allows for a bend radius of 2.5 cm (1 inch). For more information see 241-7401-200 Passport 7400 Hardware Description "cables." Compliance to Electrical and Safety Standards
CAUTION/WARNING: Damage to equipment by electromagnetic interference To meet electromagnetic interference (EMI) regulatory requirements and thermal specifications, all blank slots must be fitted with a blank function processor faceplate.
Passport switches comply with both North American and international regulatory safety requirements.
Method 06-9434
Some co-siting phenomena must be studied concerning the existing GSM sites which are in compliance with GSM specification fixed before the arrival of UMTS. As the spurious emissions from GSM BTS within the UMTS receiving band have not been specified at a controlled level, the potential interference risks from GSM BTS to UMTS BTS in co-location case exist: Anyway, these problems cannot be forecasted and must be treated on site, case by case. For more information, refer to your site engineering prime.
Figure 24 Example of GSM UMTS Co-location
4.3.2 Sharing Particularity The iBTS Indoor 2 could be divided between two (or several) different operators (customer) with intend to optimize the site.
Method 06-9434
The iBTS Indoor 2, the User/Option Rack 19" and the DC/DC Converter with its Shelf are delivered separately.
4.4.1.1 Easy Access Site Characteristics
The site access conditions allow the mechanical handling of a populated cabinet throughout the distance separating the delivery point from the mounting location without manual carrying. The mechanical means used to carry and/or hoist the fully populated cabinet (e.g. dolly system, elevator, ...) must be qualified to bear the fully populated cabinet weight (about 320 kg/ 706 lb) in compliance with standard security requirements.
4.4.1.2 Difficult Access Site Characteristics
For this type of site mechanical means cannot cover the entire delivery to mounting location distance; part of the way (as small as it might be) requires manual carrying. As a consequence, the cabinet can be depopulated to reduce its weight and height (by swinging). Even though the cabinet can be carried manually, the maximum use of mechanical means is encouraged to enhance the safety and security of both staff and equipment. 4.4.2 Cabinet Handling Otherwise specified the term the cabinet, in this chapter, refers to an iBTS Indoor 2 cabinet without User/Option Rack 19" and DC/DC Converter option. The iBTS Indoor 2 cabinets are delivered upright with a corrugated cardboard sleeve on a wooden pallet in case of road transport. They are delivered lying in plywood crates in case of air and sea transports. In all cases, the specific packing allows their handling by means of a fork-lift truck. The equipment should be unpacked as close as possible to their precise mounting location. The path from the delivery point to the mounting location should be clear of any obstacle. The cabinet can be carried either in vertical or horizontal position (in populated or depopulated configuration (refer to IM 53-9404 Univity UMTS iBTS Indoor 2 Depopulation, Repopulation Procedure).
4.4.2.1 Lifting
The populated iBTS cabinet must be handled with mechanical devices (the cabinet may only be guided manually during lift-off or during final
Method 06-9434
positioning, provided that basic safety rules are observed by the personnel). All other handling methods must be specified and validated if required by the project. The cabinets are hoisted with 4 hoisting rings type, by a lifting vehicle suited to the cabinet weight and to the site characteristics (height...). No specific tool to lift the iBTS Indoor 2. 4 hoisting rings (M10) with strap (useful load 500kg/1102Ib) are the tools for the top of the iBTS Indoor 2 cabinet.(see Figure 51 and Figure 3). A specific manual carrying by 4 installers (mover profile) or a specific mechanical carrying by 2 installers means is needed to install this iBTS Indoor 2.
4.4.2.2 Horizontal Moving
A standard forklift/dolly is used to move the cabinet, secured to its wooden pallet. The path should be clear of obstacle (gravels, cableway, conduits ...).
4.4.2.3 Moving a Depopulated Cabinet
The access to reach the building entrance from the truck should respect the following minimum dimensions are given under. :
Layout Doors Corridor Corridor Staircase Staircase Spiral staircase Height 1.80 m (5.9 ft) 1.80 m (5.9 ft) 1.80 m (5.9 ft) 1.80 m (5.9 ft) 1.80 m (5.9 ft) 1.80 m (5.9 ft) Width 0.80 m (2.6 ft) 1.00 mm (3.3 ft) 1.00 mm (3.3 ft) 1.40 mm (4.6 ft) 1.40 mm (4.6 ft) 1.40 m (4.6 ft) Half floor (to turn). Minimal interior diameter 2.80 m (9.2 ft) Case of way in straight line. Case of way with right angle turn. Comment
Note: Lift / Elevator: Capacity of 650 kg for a populated cabinet. Capacity of 400 kg for a depopulated cabinet. Check that the lift / elevator max. load is sufficient to lift the cabinet, its means of handling and personnel simultaneously.
Method 06-9434
0.80m 1.80m
Corridor 1.4 m 1m
Door Staircase
2.80m
4.4.3 Floor The iBTS Indoor 2 cabinet can be installed either on a concrete floor or on a raised floor. The floor covering must be antistatic (about 1MOhms) or the technician must use an antistatic bracelet. In case of raised floor installation, all raised floor supports must be earth equipotentialized. In seismic regions, where raised floors are mandatory, cabinets are installed on the same metallic support with additional vibration absorbers. The site which receives the iBTS Indoor 2 must comply with standard rules for installation in indoor premises (refer to [R1], [R2], [R5], [R6]).
4.4.3.1 Resistance
iBTS cabinet: In accordance to cabinet weight, the minimum floor resistance should be: 700 kg/m, 123 lb./ft. Note: In case of floor resistance value close to the previous one, an additional securing point to the wall or a load spreading structure on the floor is advised.
Method 06-9434
The iBTS Indoor must be installed on a level floor surface. The maximum tolerance for floor flatness is 5mm over 2m (~ 0.2 over 78). In other words, the vertical tolerance shall not exceed 5mm over a 2m horizontal length. If the BTS pad does not respect this maximum tolerance, the cabinet once installed may be twisted and the cabinet door might be impossible to open. The adjustable feet can be used for taking up of play. 4.4.4 Site Dimensioning Rules The criteria governing the size of the site are: The cabinet dimensions and the distance constraint, The relative positions of cabinets, The input constraint of coaxial cables, The use of the User/Option Rack 19" with the DC/DC Converter.
4.4.4.1 Cabinets Positions and Distance Constraints
Each site can be constituted of one iBTS cabinet plus one optional User/ Option Rack 19" with the DC/DC Converter. The clearances considers the clean surface which is the minimum surface required to install the cabinet and allow the different field technicians to move along the cabinet when installing or servicing it. The clean surface is described in the given sample layouts.A minimum clearance is required around the cabinet.
Table 18 iBTS Indoor 2 Alone Clearance iBTS Indoor 2 Alone (m) (in) Minimum distance Ceiling Height Front/Door Space on either side Rear 2.17 1.97 1.20 0 0 85.4 77.5 47.2 0 0 Between the floor and the ceiling Between the floor and the cable tray. Between the cabinet front side and the opposite wall to allow access for moving. To allow the right and the left panel to be taken off for the installation/removal of the side outer skin. To allow radio cabinets securing, the supporting wall must be flat and more or less vertical (maximum tilt of 5%) Comments
Method 06-9434
Table 19 iBTS Indoor 2 with DC/DC Converter Clearance iBTS Indoor 2 with DC/DC Converter (m) (in) Minimum distance Ceiling Height Front/Door Space on Left side 2.44 2.24 1.20 0.30 96 88.2 47.2 11.8 Between the floor and the ceiling Between the floor and the cable tray. Between the cabinet front side and the opposite wall to allow access for moving. To allow the left access to the RF connection (only above the cabinet respectively the RF Zone connection) the minimum can be 0 mm / 0" under the top cabinet level (see Figure 27) To allow the right access to the RF and DC connection. (only above the cabinet respectively the DC and RF Zone connection) the minimum can be 0 mm / 0" after final cabling, under the top cabinet level (see Figure 27) To allow radio cabinets securing, the supporting wall must be flat and more or less vertical (maximum tilt of 5%) Comments
0.60
23.6
Rear
Method 06-9434
TOP VIEW
600
900 minimum
1200 Maximum
Method 06-9434
Figure 27 iBTS Indoor 2 - Clearance View CEILING CABLE TRAY 200 Minimum 600 400
DC/DC Converter
200 Minimum
300 Minimum
300 Minimum
92
User/Option Rack
1970
1670
Door
2240 1940
Cooling Unit
Front view
Side View
Different types of layout are defined in order to have a larger number of cabinets in the premises in case of a scheduled extension for example (see Figure 27, Figure 28 and Figure 29). The following possibilities are available: To attach them at the bottom, To secure the cabinets back to back, (It is recommended to secure them together) To secure the cabinets side by side, (No space between each) is always possible (see Figure 28). To invert the opening of the door.
Univity UMTS iBTS Indoor 2 Site Specifications / 45
Method 06-9434
23.6in
600
iBTS Id 2
iBTS Id 2
iBTS Id 2
23.6in 600
iBTS Id 2
iBTS Id 2
>
600 iBTS Id 2 Wall or Other Equipment
23.6in
800 31.5in
WALL
Method 06-9434
Figure 29 Example of iBTS Indoor 2 with User/Option Rack and DC/DC Converter - Layout
Minimum 300 11.8in 600 23.6in Minimum 600 23.6in WALL RF Zone Connection DC and RF Wall or Zone Other Connection Equipment with a Five-tread stepladders during first connection
23.6in
600
>
600
DC and RF Zone Connection with a Five-tread stepladders 600 RF Zone Connection 23.6in
RF Zone Connection 700 27.5in Minimum DC and RF Zone Connection with a Five-tread stepladders 800 31.5in
23.6in
The position and length of the antenna feeders should respect the bending radius of the jumpers on both sides (antenna and iBTS side). Refer Table 33 for the feeders and Table 39 for the jumpers characteristics.
Method 06-9434
Method 06-9434
Method 06-9434
CAUTION/WARNING:
For isolated bonding network (IBN) the cabinet must be isolated from the floor by the use of rubber shims or groundsheet and isolated anchoring system (Isolated bushing washer)
40 mm / 1.57" Maxi 15 mm / 0.59" Specific IBN Isolated Bushing Washer
4 mm 7 mm
02
Specific
Bushing Washer
CAUTION/WARNING:
For the common bonding network (CBN): there is no specific recommendation to secure the cabinet.
Method 06-9434
Figure 31 iBTS Indoor 2 - Adaptation Foot Print Panel (Optional) 600 mm 102.5 108 BACK 497.5 492 38 88 0 0 24.8 99 183 32 343 92 508 566.5 M10x40
38
427 500.75 566.5 0 FRONT 32.5 567.5 Univity UMTS iBTS Indoor 2 Site Specifications / 51
Method 06-9434
Figure 33 Example of the Adaptation Foot Print Panel Used with an IBN Solution
M12
2 4
M10
5 6
CONCRETE FLOOR
Isolated
100mm 4"
7 8
For the number refer to the table: Anchor kit - List of Materiels
The anchor template of the main frame is given in the Figure 34 and Figure 35.
Method 06-9434
Figure 34 iBTS Indoor 2 Drilling Template 600 102.5 24.8 395 BACK
476
600
Anchor hole
2 adjustable feet
The iBTS Indoor 2 is secured with 4 bolts M12 or 4 anti-seismic bolt.(Figure 36). There are 4 adjustable feet (with hexagonal key).
Method 06-9434
A specific anchor kit is an option of the cabinet and is defined in the IM 10-9400 Univity UMTS iBTS Indoor 2 IRM Kits (Ancillaries) Definition - CE Compliant Only. This anchor kit requires drilling into the concrete floor to a depth of 100mm (3.9in). Refer to Figure 36.
4.5.1.1 iBTS Indoor Installed on the Concrete floor
If the iBTS is installed on the floor, holes are drilled in the floor using the Hold-down given below (see Figure 36), then the iBTS is positioned in its final location and anchored to the floor.
Figure 36 iBTS Indoor 2 - 1/4 Anchor Kit Adjustable 01 Foot (isolated) 05 06 02 03 04 Frame Base
CONCRETE FLOOR
100mm 07 08 O 17mm
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4
Threaded Full Bolt M12x150 Nut Hex Head M12 Flat Washer Square Plate Anchor Sleeve M12 x 38 Collapsible Sleeve for M12 Anchor Expanding Sleeve M12 Anchor Cone M12
Method 06-9434
If the iBTS is installed on a frame support it is absolutely necessary to place a support under the foot step in order to avoid overhang problem (see Figure 37) and if necessary reinforce the cabinets bottom.
Figure 37 Example of Raised Floor 01 iBTS Indoor 2 Frame 02 03 04 Adjustable Foot (Isolated)
Only in case of raised floor, the installer must supply these parts to the initial Anchor Kit (see Table 20) CONCRETE FLOOR
05 06
100mm 07 08 O 17mm
Only in case of a raised floor installation, the installer must supplies these following parts to the initial Anchor Kit (See Table 21).
Table 21 Raised Floor Supplies PEC/CPC Qty. 4 8 8 Description Threaded Rods (M12) according to the raised floor Hex Nuts (M12) Plate Washers
The iBTS Indoor 2 cabinet can be secured on the wall or by the top with a metallic bar or a threaded rod.(see Figure 38 and Figure 39).
Method 06-9434
CAUTION/WARNING:
Only in case of IBN installation the iBTS Indoor 2 must be isolated from the floor and from the wall or Top.
Figure 38 iBTS Indoor 2 - Top Holes Securing
200mm middle
1630mm
Not supply
4.5.2 Cable Tray and Cable Routing The cable distribution in the cable tray is shown in the Figure 40, Figure 41 & Figure 42. The cable tray is dimensioned according to the site configuration. The cable tray allows the cables routing, PCM, - 48V or +24V if used, ground cables, feeder jumpers, inter-cabinet cables and ensures the equipotentiality with 35mm (2AWG) braids. The cable tray is located under the ceiling. It is connected to the ground plate (see Figure 40 & Figure 41).
Method 06-9434
35mm (2AWG)
Feeders Jumpers
Cable tray
Warning:
Metallic partition between RF, low current (data) and high current (power supply)
The power supply and the ground connections are wired on the top of the cabinets (see Figure 42).
Method 06-9434
35mm (2AWG)
2 cabinet
The inter-cabinet data cables routing is also performed at the top of the cabinets. The separation between low and high voltages cables is performed as follows: By using different cable trays, Or by using one cable tray with partition separator (see Figure 40 and Figure 41), Or by using one cable tray and shielded cables connected to the ground at both sides.
Table 22 Cable Quantity for the Maximum Configuration Items
8 twisted pairs PCM cable Alarm cable DC Power supply cable Ground cable RF jumpers (according to site configuration).
Quantity / Cabinet
1 1 or 2 2 (if -48Vdc) or 4 (if +24Vdc) 1 2 to 6
Type of Voltage
Telecommunication network voltage Extra low voltage Primary voltage DC Ground RF signal
Method 06-9434
All the external cables (except the PCM cable) are defined in an optional kit. PCM cable T1 or E1 could be delivered with the iBTS Indoor 2. External Alarms cables are delivered with the optional External Alarms kit. DC and Ground cables can be delivered as an option. For more detail, refer to IM 10-9400 Univity UMTS iBTS Indoor 2 IRM Kits (Ancillaries) Definition - CE Compliant Only. RF Jumper can be ordered separately. For more detail, refer to Table 39 Example of the Jumpers Characteristics For the Radio Link Optimized. 4.5.3 Earth Plate Preparation The earth plate is installed systematically on each site, all the site grounding circuits are connected to it: Cabinet to grounding via a 35mm (2 AWG - green/yellow) Antenna feeder grounding kits
Figure 43 Bonding and Grounding Requirements -48Vdc Mains Distribution 0V Earth FILTERS DC 0V -48V Electronic Equipment
A ground plate, available in the room, is directly connected to the earth plate of the building. Its dimension must allow 10 or 20 ground connections respectively according to the compression lug with 1 or 2 holes.
Method 06-9434
A direct connection from the building earth plate electrode and the ground plate has to be performed with a 50mm (0.077in.1/0 AWG (with length< 50m otherwise 95mm (0.14 in.4/0 AWG)) bar. This connection must be continuous and not removable. The building earth plate is continuously linked to the ground electrode. The maximum impedance of the ground electrode must be less than 10 Ohms from the earth plate. The green/yellow ground cables must be routed to the ground plate to provide the equipotentiality between each iBTS 2 cabinet and metallic part with a section of 35mm (2 AWG) each. (See Figure 42, Figure 40 & Figure 41). Option: For the shelters, a flat copper belt can be considered at the low level. For isolated bonding network (IBN) the cabinet must be grounded only by one unique ground cable directly connected to the SPC site; no strap should be connected between the cabinet RTN (0V) connection and the cabinet ground. For the common bonding network (CBN) the cabinet must be grounded by the ground cable and equipotentiality braids; the strap should be connected between the cabinet RTN (0V) connection and the cabinet ground.
Method 06-9434
4.5.4 DC Power Supply The cabinet can be connected to 2 types of power network: -48Vdc: Nominal DC voltage range: -57Vdc< V < -40.5Vdc. +24Vdc: Nominal DC voltage range: +20Vdc< V < +31Vdc.(iBTS Indoor 2 with a DC/DC Converter)
4.5.4.1 iBTS Indoor Customer DC Power Supply Box
For a site with several cabinets, one protected power supply branch is required for each equipment installed on the site. The DC customer box is not provided by Nortel. The location of the DC customer box must take into account the length of the cables connected to the BTS (max 16 m / 52.5ft for the cables provided with the ancillaries kit). The DC boxes must contain an appropriate disconnect device, easily accessible by the service personnel and marked as the disconnect device for the equipment. The cables used for powering each BTS cabinet must be able to hold at least 50 Amps (AWG 1/0), and are dimensioned according to the distance between the cabinet and the customer DC box. The voltage drop due to cable resistance must be so that the voltage at the cabinet level is in the window given in the power supply paragraph. The DC boxes must be dimensioned according to the connected systems characteristics. The insulated earth conductor for the product must be green/yellow. The DC box feeding one cabinet must be dimensioned to feed one fully equipped BTS cabinet in the worst case configuration (cooling / heating on, all equipment broadcasting, max current drawn on DC plug, dc input voltage variation). During the start-up of the climatic system, the current drawn by the BTS may be higher for a short period of time. This is why the site breaker must be time delayed. 4.5.5 -48Vdc Solution In the -48Vdc Solution, the iBTS Indoor 2 power connection are directly connected to the DC Customer power supply box.
Method 06-9434
Bus Bar
Fuses
DIGITAL RACK
FANS
PA PA PA PA PA PA
Method 06-9434
Configurations
(1) Theoretical Worst case: All transmitted powers at the maximum level and with -40.5V.
Method 06-9434
The power supply of the iBTS Indoor 2 is -48VDC. iBTS Indoor in DC feed mode uses 2 cables 2AWG minimum (Safety limit according to the maximum length of 10m). For other length or section, refer to Table 24 to choose the right cable.
Table 24 Cables Section According to the DC Power Supply Mode (-48Vdc) Maximum Length* (meter/foot)
Cable Section
AWG
4 2 1/0 2/0
ft
*Maximum length between the DC customer power supply connection and the iBTS DC terminal power connection. Calculation based on a 1.5V voltage drop.
Site Without - 48 V Availability: A specific DC power cabinet including the rectifier, the storage and the distribution functions has to be foreseen for - 48 V supply. A 0V reference cable (RTN Cable) should link the (+) terminal of the power supply to the ground. Site With - 48 V Availability: The iBTS Indoor 2 is not provided with a main disconnect device. Therefore, an appropriate disconnect device has be provided as part of the building installation by the operator. The location of this customer connecting box and the length of the cables (max 16m (52.5ft) for the cables provided with the IRM kit, see Table 24 and IM 10-9400 Univity UMTS iBTS Indoor 2 IRM Kits (Ancillaries) Definition - CE Compliant Only) should be taken into account.
Method 06-9434
Note: If IRM kit is used the cabling path distance between the power supply box and the cabinet (4.6 Site Wiring) should not exceed 16 m (52.5ft), otherwise a deported power supply box must be installed or refer to Table 24. The disconnect device should be near the equipment, easily accessible by the service personnel, and clearly identified. The acceptable variations in the input voltage of the equipment, under normal operation, range from - 40.5Vdc to - 57Vdc. In the DC power cabinet dedicated to the site, one output supply is required for each equipment installed on the site. Each protection has to identify the unit that is protected by fuse or breaker unipolar.
Table 25 Protection Requirements for the iBTS Indoor 2 (-48V solution) iBTS Indoor 2 Radio cabinet Fuse rate (Slow Blow) protection (Standard Value) number of fuse per cabinet OTSR 1/2/1D/2D 65A STSR 1/2/3 80A 1 STSR1D/2D/3D 120A (worst case)
Power supply cables must be labeled (see "4.6.4 External Cables Marking").
Method 06-9434
4.5.6 +24Vdc Solution The +24Vdc Solution use a DC/DC Converter (+24Vdc/-48Vdc) connected between the iBTS Indoor 2 power connection and the DC customer power supply box.
4.5.6.1 DC Electrical Distribution System of the DC/DC Converter (+24Vdc)
Figure 45 DC Electrical Distribution System of the DC/DC Converter (+24Vdc)
DC/DC Converter Input Range +20Vdc to +31Vdc +24V GND FG DC/DC GND 1 -55V Slot 1 DC/DC GND 2 -55V Slot 2 DC/DC GND 1 -55V Slot 3 GND BUS iBTS Indoor 2 Side Alarm Board Minor Alarm Major Alarm Output -55Vdc Fault Input +24Vdc Fault iBTS Indoor 2 Side -55V BUS
+24V GND FG
DC/DC GND +24V 2 GND -55V FG Slot 4 Input Range +20Vdc to +31Vdc +24V GND FG DC/DC GND 1 -55V Slot 5
DCout-
+24V GND FG
DCout+
Method 06-9434
4.5.6.2 Consumption According to Configurations with the DC/DC Converter (+24V Solution)
Table 26 Maximum Consumption According to Configurations with the DC/DC Converter (+24V Solution)
(2) Theoretical Max DC Power(W) with The DC/DC Converter (+24V solution)
Configurations
MCPA 30W
MCPA 45W
OTOR
1 1
1477 1477 1477 1477 1477 1477 2954 2954 2954 2954 2954 4432 4432 4432
1477 1477 1477 1477 2954 2954 2954 2954 2954 2954 2954 4432 4432 4432
OTSR
1R 2
BTBR OTSR
1 1D 2D 1 1R 2
STSR
3 1D 2D 3D
(1) Theoretical Worst case: All transmitted powers at the maximum level and with +20V.
4.5.6.3 DC Power Supply +24Vdc Solution
The power supply of the iBTS Indoor 2 with a DC/DC converter is +24VDC. iBTS Indoor in "Dual" DC feed mode uses 4 cables 2AWG minimum (Safety limit according to the maximum length of 8m for the DC/DC Converter with 2 Converters Modules).
CAUTION/WARNING:
It is a dual feed without customer DC power redundancy, only intended to reduce the section and to route the cable easily.
Method 06-9434
For other length or section, refer to Table 27 to choose the right cable or Appendix B Cable Size.
Table 27 Cables Section According to the DC Power Supply Mode (+24Vdc)
DC/DC Converter with 2 Converters Modules Dual feed (2 x 24Vdc and 2 x 0V) Cable Section
AWG
4 2 1/0 2/0
mm
25 35 50 70
DC/DC Converter with 3 Converters Modules Dual feed (2 x 24Vdc and 2 x 0V) Cable Section
AWG
2 1/0 2/0
mm
35 50 70
DC/DC Converter with 3+1 (redundancy) Converters Modules Dual feed (2 x 24Vdc and 2 x 0V) Cable Section
AWG
4 2/0
mm
50 70
*Maximum length between the DC customer power supply connection and the DC/DC Converter terminal power connection. Calculation based on a 1.5V voltage drop.
Method 06-9434
Site Without +24 V Availability: A specific DC power cabinet including the rectifier, the storage and the distribution functions has to be foreseen for +24 V supply. The DC/DC converter above the iBTS Indoor 2 is used in case of +24Vdc supply. A 0V reference cable (RTN Cable) should link the terminal of the power supply to the ground. Site With +24 V Availability: The iBTS Indoor 2 is not provided with a main disconnect device. Therefore, an appropriate disconnect device has be provided as part of the building installation by the operator. The location of this customer connecting box and the length of the cables (max 16m (52.5ft) for the cables provided with the IRM kit, see Table 27, Appendix B Cable Size and IM 10-9400 Univity UMTS iBTS Indoor 2 IRM Kits (Ancillaries) Definition - CE Compliant Only) should be taken into account. Note: If IRM kit is used the cabling path distance between the power supply box and the cabinet (4.6 Site Wiring) should not exceed 16 m (52.5ft), otherwise a deported power supply box must be installed or refer to Table 27. The disconnect device should be near the equipment, easily accessible by the service personnel, and clearly identified. The acceptable variations in the input voltage of the equipment, under normal operation, range from +20Vdc to +31Vdc. In the DC power cabinet dedicated to the site, one output supply is required for each equipment installed on the site. Each protection has to identify the unit that is protected by 1 fuse or 1 breaker bipolar. Here its a dual feed without customer DC power redundancy, only intended to reduce the section and to route the cable easily, then there is only one breaker dedicated to this iBTS Indoor 2 cabinet. Inform the project supervisor if DC power engineering does not conform to these specifications.
Method 06-9434
Table 28 Maximum input Current (with 2 converters modules) +24Vdc / -55Vdc Converter @ +20Vdc 150 Amps @ +31Vdc 100 Amps
Table 29 Protection Requirements for DC/DC Converter used for the +24V solution +24V/-55V DC/DC Converter Number of Converters Modules Converter Feeder +24V Breaker Size Protection (Standard Value) Number of breaker per cabinet OTSR 1/2 1 80 Amp OTSR 1D/2D STSR 1/2/3 2 150 Amp 3 250 Amp 1 STSR1D/2D/3D 3+1(redundancy) 250 Amp
Power supply cables must be labeled (see "4.6.4 External Cables Marking"). 4.5.7 DF for PCM Connection The iBTS Indoor 2 is not connected directly to the telecommunication network, but by means of a DF. This DF is a connection point between the PCM cable from the iBTS, and the transmission network. Refer to Figure 49 Example of DF for PCM and Alarm Cables. A DDF must be grounded. For isolated bonding network (IBN) the PCM screens cable and pairs are connected to the ground on one end only (equipment side). For the common bonding network (CBN) the PCM screens cable and pairs are connected to ground on both ends (equipment and DDF sides). There are two major cases for the connection to the PCM link: Or the telecommunication network is 120 E1 or 100 T1, in that case the only equipment necessary to ensure the PCM connection between the DF and the iBTS is the PCM cable. Or the telecommunication network is E1 75 , in that case, as the iBTS works in 120, it is necessary to ensure an adaptation from the iBTSs 120 to the customer networks 75 . As a consequence, the PCM cable should be equipped with Mini-Baluns male, and the DF should be able to receive it. 1 type of cable is supplied according to the site configuration E1 or T1 : 8 Twisted pairs 120Ohms E1 PCM cable (+ balun 75 if E1 75 ). or 8 Twisted pairs 100Ohms T1 PCM cable.
Method 06-9434
The maximum recommended cabling path distance between the iBTS Indoor 2 cabinet and the DDF is < 16m (52.5ft) with the IRM kit. (Standard length of the cables provided with the cabinet) The maximum distance of the cabling path between the cabinet and the transmission equipment should not exceed the value listed in Table 30:
Table 30 Maximum Distance Between the Cabinet and the DDF D max E1 120Ohms T1 100Ohms E1 75Ohms (m) 150 150 70 (ft) 492 492 229 Section 24AWG 24AWG Not used
Note: For an E1 75Ohms configuration, the adaptation 120/75Ohms (balun 75Ohms, see Figure 48) should be secured as close as possible to the specific distribution frame (see Figure 46 and Figure 47) and with heat shrink (customer supply). A surge arrestor must equip each input.
Figure 46 Example of Distribution Frame Installation
Method 06-9434
Figure 47 Example of Adaptation 120/75Ohms with Balun and LPPCM Box Nortel Supplies Heat shrink Cable 120Ohms 16 pairs 16m (52.5ft) TX1 RX2 ........ Example of Customer DDF
4.5.8 DF for External Alarm Connection The iBTS Indoor 2 is not connected directly to the supervised equipment, but by means of a DF. This DF is a connection point between the alarm cable from the iBTS, and the supervised equipment (for example smoke detector). Refer to Figure 49 Example of DF for PCM and Alarm Cables. A specific Alarm distribution frame should be considered. It should be grounded. For isolated bonding network (IBN) the alarm screens cable and pairs are connected to the ground on one end only (equipment side). For the common bonding network (CBN) the alarm screens cable and pairs are connected to the ground on both ends (equipment and DDF sides).
Method 06-9434
PCM Part
Alarm Part
4.5.9 Lighting and Service Socket The lighting in the room must have intensity, measured before the equipment installation, of 300 Lux at 1 m (3.3ft) above the floor. The maximum acceptable value is 500 Lux. The lamps should be electronic ballast. A service socket network should be provided with the room. An outlet should be available about every 3 m (9.8ft). The sockets equipped with 2 poles and a ground pin equipotentialized to the site ground and dimensioned according to the local rules, are located at 0.30 m (11.8in) from the floor. The ground of the sockets is the same as the ground of the equipment network. 4.5.10 Ventilation or Air Conditioning A forced convection system will be used to cool the iBTS Indoor 2, with a cooling unit pushing air through the shelves. The iBTS Indoor 2 can operate reliably when the ambient temperature is between OC and 40C. Blowers shall have 2 speed set-point values either "nominal" or "maximum," dependant on operational environmental temperature conditions.
Method 06-9434
Table 31 Blowers speed set-point values of the iBTS Indoor 2 Inlet air temperature T<35C No fan failed 1 fan failed 550m3/h Nominal speed T>35C 700m3/h Maximal speed
The worst-case thermal load occurs when 45W RF PAs are used, and when the digital and MCPA shelves are fully populated. In this case, the expected total heat dissipation in the flow path is 3860W.
Table 32 The Maximal Dissipation PA Shelf (6 x 45W RF PAs) Digital Shelf (fully populated) Cooling unit DDMs dissipation (6x25W) Cables & other dissipation in working (miscellaneous frame) Total iBTS dissipation (max theoretical) 3000W 810W 50W 150W 440W 4300W 5200VA
In case of dusty premises, the ventilation system must be equipped with a filter which complies with [R2] and for which maintenance is periodically performed. The temperature gradient inside the premises must comply with the recommendation for operating conditions (refer to [R2]). The minimum air exchange with iBTS Indoor 2: 1250m3/hour (44143ft/hour) per iBTS Indoor 2. 4.5.11 High-Voltage Protector The external ports of the equipment (power supply, data, antennas, etc.) must be protected according to the current safety instructions. 4.5.12 Lightning Protection All the site must be protected against direct lightning strikes. The site must be equipped with a lightning conductor on top.
Method 06-9434
For lightening protection it is important that the radio lines from the antennas to the cabinet are regularly grounded with dedicated grounding kits. (refer to Figure 50).
Figure 50 Lightning Protection on Feeders
Note: In case of TMA are employed, the site should be equipped with specific surge arrestor as "gaz tub" in order to avoid short circuit between the inner and outer connector of feeder (the TMA is supplied in DC voltage thanks to its RF cables). 4.5.13 Feeders Feeders are used to establish the link between the iBTS Indoor 2 cabinets and the antennas or TMAs. The feeders are located on the top left or right of the radio cabinet, ready to be connected to the jumpers. It is recommended to use the jumpers between the iBTS and feeders. A female 7/16 connector equips each feeder end. In case of site with dual band configuration, label the feeders with a specific marking for each frequency band. The position of the antenna feeders must respect the bending radius of the cable and of the antenna jumpers. On the iBTS side, the feeders should arrive as close as possible to the iBTS Indoor 2 cabinet mounting location. The number of feeders depends on the configuration type. (refer to IM 04-9405 Univity UMTS iBTS Indoor 2 Cabling Referential) in order: To allow an easier installation: depends on the size of feeder used, it might be very difficult to position correctly the feeder in front of the RF connector on BTS side.
Method 06-9434
To avoid excessive efforts on the RF connector on the BTS side: risk to damage the connector and potential waterproofing issue with the time. To allow easier maintenance operation. The Cable used for feeder should have a maximum attenuation of 6.99dB/100m at 2300Mhz. Couple connector losses = 0.2dBmax.
Table 33 Example of the Feeders Characteristics For the Radio Link Optimized
Length Maximum Feeders (50 Ohms) Characteristics Minimum Single Bending Attenuation Max. (connector included) at 2300Mhz 2.44+0.2 = 2.64dB 7/8 " 250 mm (9.8 in) at 2000Mhz 2.24+0.2 = 2.44dB
35 m (114.83 ft)
In all cases, network designer must be informed about the end to end attenuation measured at the end of the installation: it might be necessary to modify parameters at the OMC-R. 4.5.14 Antennas The customer must foresee and install the antennas and the feeders. The antennae are installed in compliance with the radio engineering studies by trained staff. The UMTS iBTS Indoor 2 could used TMA, refer to "4.2.5.3 TMA Equipment (Optional)".
Method 06-9434
Figure 51 External Top Connection of the iBTS Indoor 2 4x hoisting rings (M10) GND 0V -48V RF Alpha M Alpha D Beta Beta M D External Alarms 1 External Alarms 2 RF Extension Zeta D Zeta M Epsilon D Epsilon M Delta Div. Delta Main LPPCM (optional) GND GPSAM GPS 1 GPSAM GPS 2
Gamma M Gamma D
IUB 1
PCM In
PCM Out
PCM Out
Fiber Extension
IUB 2
Table 34 Type of External Connectors Terminal Equipotentiality point -48Vdc DC Power 0V Return DC Power GND PCM (IUB1 and IUB2) External Alarms (1 and 2) RF Number 2 1 1 1 1 or 2 2 2 up to 12 Type of connector (BTS side) Top holes wall securing 11mm Stud M8 Stud M8 Stud M8 D-Sub 37 pin (female contact) D-Sub 25 pin (female contact) 7/16 female
On the DC/DC Converter if used Terminal +24Vdc DC Power 0V Return DC Power GND Number 2 2 1 Type of connector (BTS side) +24Vdc Terminal Lugs Double holes M8 Terminal Lugs Double holes M8 Stud M8
Method 06-9434
For the physical installation and wiring of the iBTS Indoor 2, all the cables, except the PCM cable are defined in an optional kit. Ground plate must be supplied by the customer. The DC (-48Vdc) power cables are optional. (refer to Table 35 and IM 10-9400 Univity UMTS iBTS Indoor 2 IRM Kits (Ancillaries) Definition - CE Compliant Only)
Table 35 Example of the DC (-48Vdc) Power Cables (if IRM kit - CE Compliant used)
PROVIDING DC CABLE GROUNDING CABLE CABLES DC Standard (2 cables)* green/yellow (1cable) mm 50 50 AWG 1/0 16m 1/0 52.5 Length (ft) CABLES CONNECTORS Pre-connectorized on BTS side with lugs 8mm
Note: *-48Vdc and 0V Return (example: type H07 RN) The DC (+24Vdc) power cables are optional. (refer to Table 36 and IM 10-9400 Univity UMTS iBTS Indoor 2 IRM Kits (Ancillaries) Definition - CE Compliant Only)
Table 36 Example of the DC (+24Vdc) Power Cables (if IRM kit - CE Compliant used)
PROVIDING DC CABLE GROUNDING CABLE CABLES DC Standard (4 cables) green/yellow (1cable) mm 70 70 AWG 2/0 16m 2/0 52.5 Length (ft) CABLES CONNECTORS Pre-connectorized on BTS side with lugs 8mm
The site ground cable shall have the same size as the input cables.
4.6.2.2 Alarm Cables
The 2 External Alarms cables (NTBY6102) are supplied with the optional External Alarm kit. (refer to Table 37 and Figure 6)
Table 37 External Alarms Cables
PROVIDING 2 x Alarm CABLES CABLES 12 Twisted pairs (ex: SYT1) mm 0.25 AWG 24 Length 16m (ft) 52.5 CABLES CONNECTORS D-sub 1x25 pins male
Method 06-9434
The PCM cable is always supplied with the iBTS indoor and has always these characteristics (refer to Table 38).
Table 38 The PCM Cable With LPPCM Module
PROVIDING CABLES 8 Twisted pair 120Ohms (ex: L904) 8 Twisted pair 100Ohms mm AWG Length (ft) CABLES CONNECTORS
PCM CABLE
0.25
24
16m
52.5
For PCM cable and Alarm cable: the symmetrical pair will be screened. The screen or the outer conductor of the coaxial cable shall be connected to the earth at the output port of the iBTS and provision shall be made for connecting the screen to earth at the input port if required and according the IBN or CBN network (refer 4.5.7 DF for PCM Connection and 4.5.8 DF for External Alarm Connection).
4.6.2.4 RF Jumpers
The RF jumpers are optional. The iBTS Indoor 2 should be connected to the feeders via RF jumpers, the minimum bending radius must comply with the height of the space available above the iBTS Indoor 2 cabinet. The jumper connector to plug into the iBTS Indoor 2 radio bulkhead must be straight, Male, DIN 7/16 for a key 32mm (hexagonal head). Example of available jumpers lengths: these Jumpers are orderable.
Table 39 Example of the Jumpers Characteristics For the Radio Link Optimized (Page 1 of 2)
Length/ Reference Jumpers (50 Ohms) Characteristics Minimum Single Bending Attenuation Max. (connector included) at 2300Mhz 0.183+0.2 = 0.382dB rigid foam 125 mm (5 in) at 2000Mhz 0.168+0.2 = 0.368dB
Method 06-9434
Table 39 Example of the Jumpers Characteristics For the Radio Link Optimized (Page 2 of 2)
at 2300Mhz 0.376+0.2 = 0.576dB 32 mm (1.26 in) " superflex 3 m (9.8 ft) NTUM97KA FSJ4-50B or the equivalent 18.8dB/100m at 2300Mhz 32 mm (1.26 in) at 2000Mhz 0.519+0.2 = 0.719dB at 2000Mhz 0.346+0.2 = 0.546dB at 2300Mhz 0.564+0.2 = 0.764dB
4.6.3 Connection to the Aerial RF Part The use of jumpers on each side of the feeder (BTS/feeder and Feeder/ antenna or Double TMA 2100 MHz or Single TMA 1900 MHz) is recommended when using LDF or FSJ type of feeder.
Table 40 Peculiarities of RF Links for Jumpers or Feeders (Connectors + Cables)
Characteristics Frequency Range Impedance Return Loss Isolation IMD Specifications DC - 2300 Mhz 50 Ohms -25dB From 880 Mhz to 2200 Mhz: -100 dB -120 dB for two tones at +43 dBm
Method 06-9434
Figure 52 Example of RF Link with UMTS 2100MHz Double TMA Div Main Minimum single Antenna Antenna bending radius 125mm
Jumper 1.5m Double TMA Double TMA Double TMA
125mm
Jumper 1.5m
Hatch 32mm
Jumper 2m S1 S2 Univity UMTS iBTS Indoor 2 S3
Plate
Figure 53 Example of RF Link with UMTS 1900MHz Single TMA Div Main Minimum single Antenna Antenna bending radius 125mm
Jumper 1.5m Single TMA Single TMA Single TMA Single TMA Single TMA
Hatch 32mm
Jumper 2m S1 S2 Univity UMTS iBTS Indoor 2 S3
Plate
Method 06-9434
Figure 54 Example of RF Link without UMTS TMA DoubleDiv Double Main Minimum single Antenna Antenna UMTS TMA UMTS TMA bending radius 125mm Jumper
1.5m
MAIN PATH
DIV PATH
Hatch 32mm
Jumper 2m
Plate
S1
S3
Method 06-9434
PCM 120Ohms PCM 120/75Ohms PCM 100Ohms Sector j Main Reception / Transmission Antenna / type of band (UMTS) Sector j Diversity Reception Antenna / type of band (UMTS) Sector j Diversity Reception / Transmission Antenna / type of band (UMTS) Cabinet k DC Standard -48V or 0V Cabinet k DC Standard +24V or 0V Cabinet k Protective Ground
Base cab. / PCM 120Ohms Base cab. / PCM 120/75Ohms Base cab. / PCM 100Ohms Sect j Main Tx/Rx / UMTS Sect j Div Rx / UMTS Sect j Div Tx/Rx / UMTS Cab k DC -48V or 0V Cab k DC +24V or 0V Cab k GND
Note: Each sector is identified by a map label (Main 1 or A, Div 1 or A, Main "n", Div "n"), and the feeders available close to the iBTS Indoor 2 by a RED (1), a BLUE (2) or a GREEN (3) sticker. They should be marked: Tx/Rx Main, Tx/Rx/Div, Tx, Rx. Note: In the US, each sector is identified by a Greek letter (Alpha, Beta, Gamma), and the feeders available close to the BTS bear a RED (Alpha), a BLUE (Beta) or a GREEN (Gamma) sticker. They should be marked : Tx/Rx Main, Tx/Rx/Div, Tx, Rx.
Method 06-9434
Method 06-9434
5.0 References
Document
Number
Title
[R1] [R2]
Electrical installation of buildings Classification of groups of environmental parameters and their severity. Stationary use at weather protected locations: classes 3 Classification of Environmental Conditions. Part2 : Environmental Conditions Appearing in Nature-Earthquake Vibration and Shock : Level 3 Acoustics - Measurement of Airborne Noise Emitted by Computer and Business Equipment Network Equipment - Building System (NEBS) requirements. Physical protection. Safety of information technology equipment including electrical business equipment Classification of environmental conditions Storage: Class 1.2 Classification of environmental conditions Transportation: Class 2.2 Classification of environmental conditions Acoustic Noise: Class 3.2 UMTS Instruction for Installation of 2100MHz UMTS Instruction for Installation of 1900MHz Single TMA Passport 7400 Hardware Installation, Maintenance and Upgrade Passport 7400 Hardware Description Passport 7400 Cabling Specification
[R3]
IEC 721-2-6
ISO 7779 Bellcore GR 63-CORE UL 1950 CSA C22.2 950 IEC 60950 ETS 300 019-1-1 ETS 300 019-1-2 ETS 300 019-1-3 IM 08-9307 IM 08-9297 241-7401-240 241-7401-200 241-7401-242
Method 06-9434
6.0 Appendices
Appendix A Equivalent between AWG and mm
Table 42 AWG and mm Standard American Size 24 22 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 1/0 2/0 3/0 4/0 Equivalent Metric 0.205 0.324 0.519 0.823 1.31 2.08 3.31 5.26 8.37 13.3 21.15 33.62 53.49 67.43 85.01 107.22 Nearest Standard Metric Size 0.2 0.35 0.5 1 1.5 2.5 4 6 10 16 25 35 50 70 95 120
Method 06-9434
Method 06-9434
Method 06-9434
Terms
Commissioner Coordinator Supervisor Optimized operational temperature range Populated Depopulated Total operational temperature range Person in charge of equipment commissioning Person in charge of coordinating the project installation Person in charge of supervising a site installation The temperature range prevailing in most populated areas of the world. Temperatures above and below this range, fall into areas of low population, or into the category of single time recorded extremes. Fully equipped cabinet Cabinet partially equipped The BTS operates in extreme temperatures, however: In the lower range, the electrical supply requirements of the BTS site increase. In the upper range, operating for more than 5 hours par day and for more than 72 hours per year may result in early failure of temperature dependent modules and/or components. The acoustic sound power emitted by the BTS will increase by 0.5 bels per 5C rise above the optimized temperature upper extreme. A digital E1 PCM link carries 32 time slots at 64 Kbits/sec i.e. 2.048 Mbits/sec A digital T1 PCM link (1.544 Mbits/sec) Radio Base Station (equivalent iBTS) Standard logical interface between RNC and Node B Standard logical interface between RNCs Standard logical interface between RNC and Core Network Type of connector Isolated Bonding Networks: A bonding network that has a single point of connection (SPC) to either the common bonding network or another isolated bonding network. All IBNs have a unique connection to earth via SPC. Common Bonding Network: The CBN is the principal means of performing bonding and earthing inside a telecommunication building. It is the set of metallic components that are intentionally or incidentally interconnected to form the principal BN in a building. The CBN always has a mesh topology and is connected to the grounding electrode system. CCM in this document, can indicate CCM or iCCM CEM in this document, can indicate CEM or iCEM64 or iCEM128 DDM in this document, can indicate DDM2100 or DDM1900 or DDM2 MCPA in this document, can indicate MCPA2100 or MCPA1900 TMA in this document, can indicate UMTS 2100MHz Double TMA or UMTS 1900MHz Single TMA. TRM in this document, can indicate TRM2100 or TRM1900 or iTRM
CBN
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Univity UMTS iBTS Indoor 2 Site Specifications / 89