Goulds Vertical Turbine Pumps 2 Goulds Vertical Turbine Pumps Flexibility by Design: Three Pump Models, One Common Bowl Assembly The t hree dif f erent pump models in t he vert ical t urbine line have one t hing in common t he hydraulic design of t he pump bowl assembly. Using st at e-of -t he-art t echniques in t urbine pump design, Goulds vert ical t urbine line covers a wide range of hydraulic condit ions t o meet virt ually every pumping service in t he indust ry wit h opt imum ef f iciency. Goulds f lexibilit y of design allows t he use of a wide range of mat erials and design f eat ures t o meet t he cust om requirement s of t he user. No mat t er what t he requirement s, whet her low f irst cost , ease of maint enance, opt imum ef f iciency or t ough service condit ions, Goulds can make t he pump t o best sat isf y t he requirement s. This bullet in is designed t o assist t he user in select ing t he best pump f or t he condit ions required; however, any quest ions will be answered prompt ly by calling t he Goulds sales of f ice or represent at ive in your area. Bowl Assem bly Bowl Assembly Flanged Column Fabricat ed Discharge Head Driver Driver Fabricat ed Discharge Head Flanged Column Can Alt ernat e L-Type Suct ion Bowl Assembly Discharge Bowl and Column Adapt er Bowl Assembly Suct ion Adapt er Submersible Mot or Goulds Vertical Turbine Pumps 3 Goulds Vertical Turbine Pumpsev v Pump Bowl Assembly The bowl assembly is t he heart of t he vert ical t urbine pump. The impeller and dif f user t ype casing are designed t o deliver t he head and capacit y t hat your syst em requires in t he most ef f icient way possible. The f act t hat t he vert ical t urbine pump can be mult i-st aged allows maximum f lexibilit y bot h in t he init ial pump select ion and in t he event t hat f ut ure syst em modif icat ions require a change in t he pump rat ing. Submerged impellers allow pump t o be st art ed wit hout priming. A variet y of mat erial opt ions allows t he select ion of a pump best suit ed f or even t he most severe services. The many bowl assembly opt ions available assure t hat t he vert ical t urbine pump sat isf ies t he users needs f or saf e, ef f icient , reliable and maint enance-f ree operat ion. Standard Design Features Suct ion Bell - Allows smoot h ent ry of liquid int o impeller eye, minimizes vort ex f ormat ion. Suct ion Bell Bearing - Provided f or shaf t st abilit y. Sand Collar - Prevent s solids f rom ent ering suct ion bearing. Impeller - Semi-open or enclosed f or appropriat e service. Taper Lock - Alloy st eel f or f ast ening impellers on 17 and smaller sizes. Keyed - Impeller f ast ened ont o t he shaf t by keyed split ring. Pump Shaf t - Heavy dut y 416SS st andard, available in 316SS, 17-4 PH, Monel and ot her alloys f or st rengt h and corrosion resist ance. Dif f user Bowl - Available in variet y of cast mat erials. Glass lined cast iron st andard t hrough 18 sizes. St ages - Flanged and bolt ed t oget her f or ease of maint enance. Sleeve Type Bearing - Provided at each st age t o assure st able operat ion away f rom crit ical speed. Flanged Bowls - Regist ered f it s ensure posit ive alignment , ease of maint enance. In addit ion t o st andard f eat ures and opt ions shown here, ot her f eat ures are available. Hydraulic balancing o impellers Io reduce axial downt hrust and achieve longer t hrust bearing lif e. lndependenI lushing o bowl bearings and wear rings f or abrasive services. Hard acing o shaI journals and bearings Io proIecI against abrasion and increase int erval bet ween maint enance periods. lnIerior coaIing on bowls or improved eiciency. Dynamic balancing o impellers. SIrainers Io prevenI oreign objecIs rom enIering t he pump. Pump Bowl Assembly Options Choice of Semi-Open or Enclosed Impellers Available in alloy const ruct ion f or a wide range of corrosive/abrasive services. Hardfacing Hardf acing t he surf ace of bearing and shaf t t o prot ect against wear f rom abrasives in t he bearing area. 4 Goulds Vertical Turbine Pumps Open Closed Keyed Impellers Keyed Impellers are st andard on 18 and larger sizes; f urnished on all pumps f or t emperat ures above 180F (82 C) and on cryogenic services. Regardless of size, keyed impellers provide ease of maint enance and posit ive locking under f luct uat ing load and t emperat ure condit ions. Dual Wear Rings Available f or enclosed impellers and bowls; permit s re-est ablishing init ial running clearances and ef f iciency at lower cost . Hard f acing of wear rings can be f lushed when solids are present in pumpage. Strainers Basket or cone st rainers are available t o provide prot ect ion f rom large solids. Low NPSH First Stage X Impellers For low NPSHA applicat ions. Bot h large eye and mixed f low f irst st ages available; minimizes pump lengt h. Rifle Drilling Discharge Bowl Rif le drilling of bowl shaf t s available f or bearing prot ect ion on abrasive services. Discharge bowl included wit h enclosed lineshaf t const ruct ion. Goulds Vertical Turbine Pumps 5 Flanged Column Open Lineshaft Bearing Flanged column / product lubricat ed lineshaf t is recommended f or ease of maint enance or whenever a special bearing mat erial is required. Keyed lineshaf t coupling available in all sizes f or ease of maint enance. Various bearing mat erials available. Renewable shaf t sleeve or hard f acing of shaf t available f or longer lif e. Threaded Lineshaft Coupling Threaded lineshaf t coupling is commonly used f or lower horsepower pumps. It is less expensive. Enclosed Lineshaft The lineshaf t is prot ect ed by wat er f lushing t he enclosing t ube bearing on corrosive / abrasive services. Oil lubricat ed lineshaf t available on long set t ings. Alignment is at t ained by regist er f it bet ween t he f lange f aces. Keyed Lineshaft Keyed lineshaf t coupling is recommended f or mot ors larger t han 500 HP. It provides ease of maint enance. Column sect ions are provided wit h f langed ends incorporat ing regist ered f it s f or ease of alignment during assembly. Facilit at es disassembly where corrosion is a problem. Our st andard bearing ret ainers are welded int o t he column sect ion. Goulds Vertical Turbine Pumps 6 Goulds Vertical Turbine Pumps Coupling Arrangements ADJUSTABLE COUPLING (Type A) For vert ical solid shaf t driver, I. C. lmpeller adjusImenI made by using adjusIable plaIe in Ihe coupling. ADJUSTABLE SPACER COUPLING (Type AS) Same f unct ion as Type A coupling wit h addit ion of spacer. Spacer may be removed f or mechanical seal maint enance wit hout dist urbing driver. Discharge Heads The discharge head f unct ions t o change t he direct ion of f low f rom vert ical t o horizont al and t o couple t he pump t o t he syst em piping in addit ion t o support ing and aligning t he driver. Discharge head accommodat es all modes of drivers including hollow shaf t and solid shaf t mot ors, right angle gears, vert ical st eam t urbines, et c. Opt ional sub-base can be supplied. Goulds of f ers t hree basic t ypes f or maximum f lexibilit y. VIC-T VIC-T can also be supplied as a VIC-L wit h t he pump suct ion in t he can. BELOW GROUND DISCHARGE HEAD Use whenever VIT pump is required t o adapt t o an underground discharge syst em. FABRICATED DISCHARGE HEAD For pressures exceeding cast head limit at ions or services t hat require alloy const ruct ion such as high or low t emperat ure or corrosive services. Segment ed elbow available f or ef f iciency improvement . Large hand holes f or easy access. Base f lange can be machined t o mat ch ANSI t ank f lange. Bearing at base of discharge head f or bet t er shaf t support . RIGID FLANGED COUPLING (Type AR) To couple pump t o vert ical hollow shaI driver. lmpeller adjusImenI is perormed on adjusIing nuI locaIed on t op of mot or. Sealing Flexibilityev v Goulds Vertical Turbine Pumps 7 Packed Box With Sleeve Open Lineshaft Whenever packing lubricat ion leakage can be t olerat ed and t he discharge pressure does not exceed 150 psi, a packed box may be used. Opt ional headshaf t sleeve available t o prot ect shaf t . . Water Flush Enclosed Lineshaft Wat er f lush t ube connect ion is supplied when pressurized wat er is int roduced int o t he enclosing t ube f or bearing prot ect ion on abrasive services. Oil Lubricated Enclosed Lineshaft Oil lubricat ed opt ion is recommended when wat er elevat ion would cause t he upper lineshaf t bearings t o run wit hout lubricat ion during st art -up. Oil is f ed t hrough t apped opening and allowed t o gravit at e down enclosing t ube t o lubricat e bearings. . Single Seal Most popular met hod used f or low t o medium pressures. Cart ridge st yle f or ease of inst allat ion and maint enance. . Outside Mounted Seals Provides a met hod of no-leak sealing f or low pressure and wat er applicat ion. . Dual Seals Two seals mount ed in-line. Chamber bet ween seals can be f illed wit h a buf f er liquid and may be f it t ed wit h a pressure sensit ive annunciat ing device f or saf et y. . Model VIT-FF 8 Goulds Vertical Turbine Pumps Vertical Industrial Turbine Pump llows Io 70,000 GPM (!5,900 mJ/Hr) Heads Io J,500 eeI (!,060 m)
Pressures Io 2,500 psi (75kg/cm') 8owl sizes rom 6 Io 55 (!52.4 mm Io !.4 m) TemperaIures Io 500 l (260 C) Horsepower Io 5,000 HP (!860 KW) Design Advantages labricaIed discharge head and langed column llanged bowl consIrucIion
4!6SS shaIing Alloy consIrucIion wiIh exIernal lush o criIical wear areas available f or corrosive/abrasive services 8uilIin alignmenI and simple piping or less cosIly inst allat ion and ease of maint enance / reduced downt ime Services Cooling WaIer SeawaIer and Piver WaIer lnIake
lndusIrial Process Pumps UIiliIy CirculaIing WaIer Condenser CirculaIing WaIer Pumps Ash Sluice Cross Sectional VIT-FF (Product Lube) TYPICAL MARKETS SERVED Power GeneraIion Mining
Municipal General lndusIry Chemical VSS Mot or Mot or Key (Supplied By Mot or Vendor) Hub - Mot or Ring - Ret aining Soc HD Capscrew PlaIe AdjusIing Hex Nut Hub - Pump Pump Key Capscrew Gland / Split Packing St uf f ing Box Head
Headshaf t
Capscrew - Col / Head Column - Top
Capscrew - Col / Col
Hex Nut
Column - Int ermediat e
Lineshaf t
Bearing - Lineshaf t Column - Bot t om Coupling - Lineshaf t Pumpshaf t Capscrew - Col / Bowl
Bearing - Bowl Bowl - Top
Capscrew - Bowl / Bell Bowl - INTMD Capscrew - St rainer St rainer (Basket Type) Suct ion Bell Capscrew Mot or / Support Mot or Support Coupling Guard St ud / Nut Capscrew Support / Head Gasket Bearing By-Pass Line Assembly (Tube & Fit t ing) Mount ing Holes By-Pass Ret urn To Sump Soc. HD. Capscrew Thrust Ring Key - Impeller Impeller Wear Ring - Bowl Wear Ring - Imp Sand Collar Bearing - Suct ion Pipe Plug Goulds Vertical Turbine Pumps 9 VIT-FF (Enclosed Lineshaft) TYPICAL MARKETS SERVED Mining Municipal
Power GeneraIion
General lndusIry Chemical VSS Mot or Mot or Key (Supplied By Mot or Vendor) Hub - Mot or Ring - Ret aining Soc HD Capscrew PlaIe AdjusIing Hex Nut Hub - Pump Pump Key Pipe Plug
Head
Tube Nipple
Capscrew Col / HD Headshaf t
Column - Top
Tube - Encl. Bearing - Tube
Column - INTMD Capscrew - Col / Col Hex Nut Lineshaf t Column - Bot t om Bowl - Dish Bowl
Pumpshaf t
Capscrew - Bwl / Disch Bwl Bearing - Throt t le Bowl - Top
Capscrew - Bowl / Bowl
Bowl - INTMD Capscrew - Bowl / Bell Capscrew - St rainer
St rainer (Basket Type) Suct ion Bell Capscrew Mot or / Support Mot or Support Coupling Guard
Capscrew Support / Head Tension Plat e Oil Lube Wat er Flush
Mount ing Holes Soc HD Capscrew Thrust Ring Key - Impeller Impeller Wear Ring - Bowl Wear Ring - Imp Sand Collar Bearing - Suct ion Pipe Plug Cross Sectional 10 Goulds Vertical Turbine Pumps Vertical Industrial Can-Type Pump llows Io 70,000 GPM (4760 mJ/Hr) Heads Io J,500 eeI (!,060 m)
Pressures Io 2,500 psi (75kg/cm') 8owl sizes rom (0.5 Io .4 m) TemperaIures Io 500 l (260 C) Horsepower Io 5,000 HP (!860 KW) Design Advantages labricaIed discharge head and langed column llanged bowl consIrucIion
4!6SS shaIing lnLine sucIion and discharge simpliies insIallaIion
OpIional sucIion in can or lexibiliIy lnherenI design eaIures on Model VlC allow eicienI operat ion at any NPSH available Alloy consIrucIion or corrosive / abrasive services Peer Io pages 5 and 6 or addiIional bowl assembly f eat ures / opt ions Services Pipeline 8oosIer ProducI Unloading, Peinery 8lending
lnjecIion Secondary Pecovery Ammonia Transer 8oiler leed CondensaIe Cryogenics LNG Transer Model VIC Goulds Vertical Turbine Pumps 11 VIC Commercial 12 Goulds Vertical Turbine Pumps VIC-T TYPICAL MARKETS SERVED Power GeneraIion Chemical
Hydrocarbon Processing
General lndusIry Capscrew Mot or / Support Mot or Support Coupling Guard Gland
Soc HD Capscrew - Gland / Housing Soc HD Capscrew - Housing / Head Capscrew - Support / Head
O-Ring - Housing / Head Bearing - Seal Housing
Mount ing Holes Soc HD Capscrew (Impeller) Thrust Ring Key - Impeller Impeller Wear Ring - Bowl (Opt ional) Wear Ring - Imp (Opt ional) Taper Lock Bearing - Suct ion Cross Sectional VSS Mot or Mot or Key (Supplied By Mot or Vendor) Hub - Driver Ring - Ret aining Soc HD Capscrew / Hex Nut
Seal Flush Plan 13 Headshaf t Capscrew - Head / Barrel
O-ring Capscrew - Col / Head Column - Top Capscrew - Col / Col
Hex Nut Ret ainer - BRG Column - Int ermediat e
Lineshaf t
Ret ainer - Bearing
Bearing - Lineshaf t
Column - Bot t om
Coupling - Lineshaf t
Pumpshaf t
Capscrew Col / Bowl Bearing - Bowl Bowl - Top
Capscrew - Bowl / Bowl
Bowl - INTMD
Capscrew - Bowl / Bell Suct ion Bell Barrel VIC Commercial Goulds Vertical Turbine Pumps 13 Cross Sectional VIT-T (Per API-610 10th Edition) TYPICAL MARKETS SERVED Hydrocarbon Processing Chemicals
General lndusIry (6.1.3) Mot or horsepower margin ( see t able 11) (6.1.4) Mot or design required t o API 541 (6.1.6a) Mot or t hrust bearing lif e at rat ed condit ion (6.1.6b) Mot or t hrust bearing lif e at maximum loads (6.1.6c) Mot or t hrust bearing locat ion (6.1.7) Mot or t o be VSS
(6.2.3) Coupling will be balanced as assembly (8.3.8.2.1) Special coupling as required
(5.4.3.4) Socket welded or f langed piping plan required (t ubing also available)
(5.12.3.4e) NDE of nozzle welds (5.3.3a) Nozzle load 1 x API (st andard) (5.5) (5.5.3) For ot her t han st eel const ruct ion VPO will advise nozzle loads (5.12.3.3c) Post weld heat t reat ment may be Required on carbon st eel f abs (8.3.8.3.3) Separat e sub-base as required (8.3.3.3) One piece shaf t as required (as allowed by TPL) (5.3.14) Corrosion resist ant bolt ing (t ypical) TESTING NOTES If vibrat ion t est is required, pump is t o be f ully t est ed w / job moIor. CMTR s are only required if required by cust omer. Observed t est ing is considered wit ness. Cust omer is t o def ine inspect ion requirement s. Cust omer is t o def ine NDE requirement s.
Hydro t est ing as required. Perf ormance t est ing as required. 7.3.3.4a 5.12.1.8 7.1.3 7.1.4 7.2.2.1 7.3.2.1 - 7.3.2.6 7.3.3 (8.3.8.3.2) Mot or Horizont al alignment Screws as required (5.6.5) 1/16 Thread Clearance on 1-1/2 and Great er (5.!.9) Auxiliary sealing required or condensaIe applicaIion (5.8.3) Figure 25; st uds and nut s at sealing housing (5.8) Mechanical seal required (5.8.1) Mechanical seal t o API 682 (5.8.8) Addit ional seal and gland vent t ap (5.3.4) Pressure boundary component s st ress level (5.3.6) Unless ot herwise specif ied t he suct ion region may be designed f or maximum suct ion pressure (5.3.7) 1/8 Corrosion allowance (8.3.8.1) If specif ied can mount ing f lange may be required
(8.3.6.1) Bearing spacing as required
(8.3.13.6) Welded ret ainers (5.6.3) Keyed impellers (st andard) (5.9.4.!) lmpeller dynamically balanced Io 8W/N (5.7.1) Bowl wear ring required (5.7.3) Set screw or t ack weld wear rings (5.7.2) Dif f erent hardness required (by mat erial) 14 Goulds Vertical Turbine Pumps Model VIS Vertical Industrial Turbine Pump llows Io 40000 GPM (9,000 mJ/Hr) Heads Io !,400 eeI (427 m)
Pressures Io 2500 psi (75kg/cm') 8owl sizes rom 6 Io 50 (!52.4 mm Io !.27 m) Design Advantages ldeal or deep seI applicaIions where use o lineshaI pumps is impract ical CompleIe uniI is insIalled underground, resulIing in quiet operat ion and space saving
Long lie / low mainIenance no lubricaIion, alignment Services lrrigaIion Service WaIer
Deep Well Cross Sectional Goulds Vertical Turbine Pumps 15 VIS TYPICAL MARKETS SERVED General lndusIry Municipal
Hydrocarbon Processing VIS Discharge Suct ion Bowl Disch. Bearing - Suct ion / Disch. Sand Collar Bowl INTMD. Bearing INTMD. Taper Lock Impeller Wear Ring - Bowl Pumpshaf t Screen Suct ion Bearing - Suct ion / Disch. Coupling Adapt er SBM Submersible Mot or Hydraulic Coverage 16 Goulds Vertical Turbine 0 0 100 200 300 400 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 20 40 60 80 90 3 5 10 15 20 25 Capacity in 1,000 Cubic Meters Per Hour T D H - M e t e r s Capacity in 1,000 U.S. GPM T D H - F e e t WCB WCA YDD WCAX RANGE CHART Model WCAX, YDD, WCA and WCB Goulds Vertical Turbine Pumps 17 Design Options and Features Provide Important Cost Savings Benefits Available as an opt ion on all ITT A-C Pump wet -pit pumps, t he pullout design reduces maint enance cost s and downt ime as t he discharge piping remains undist urbed when removing t he pump. The unique hydraulic t hrust relief design (achieved by opening an area behind t he impeller t o t he out side of t he pump) result s in low t hrust values f rom maximum f low t o shut of f head. This reduces t he cost of t he driver by reducing t he size of t he required t hrust bearing. To reach high pressure heads t he pumps can be arranged f or up t o a t hree st age conf igurat ion. ITT A-C Pump s advanced hydraulic designs provide some of t he highest ef f iciency pumps available in t he pumping indust ry. 9.8 16 32 49 65 82 0 20 40 60 80 90 Capacity in 1,000 Cubic Meters Per Hour Capacity in 1,000 U.S. GPM Model WMCC-WMCE 18 Goulds Vertical Turbine Pumps Vertical Wet Pit Pumps Offer Maximum Flexibility The vert ical wet pit column pump is t he backbone of f lood cont rol applicat ions. It has t he capabilit y of operat ing over a wide range of heads, varying suct ion wat er levels, and requires a minimum of f loor space. ITT A-C Pump of f ers several specif ic speed designs in t he axial and mixed f low ranges t o meet an array of cust omer requirement s. Mechanical designs are heavy-dut y f or long lif e and reliabilit y. 0 50 100 150 200 250 50 100 200 300 400 500 600 15 50 75 100 125 175 150 T D H - M e t e r s T D H - F e e t WMCE-3 Stage WMCE-2 Stage WMCC- 3 Stage WMCC- 2 Stage WMCE-1 Stage WCAX RANGE CHART 49 164 246 328 410 492 574 0 10 20 30 40 50 Capacity in 1,000 Cubic Meters Per Hour Capacity in 1,000 U.S. GPM Special Service Pumps Goulds Model VIT and VIC Designed and Built to Meet API-610 Specifications The design of Vert ical API Pumps includes all f eat ures required by API-610 f or t he t ot al range of pet roleum services. In addit ion t o meet ing API-610, Goulds of f ers opt ions t hat exceed API-610 specif icat ions such as .002 shaf t runout at 1,800 RPM and below, hard-f acings f or shaf t and bearings, ult rasonic inspect ion of shaf t s, and select ion of high alloy mat erials. For addit ional inf ormat ion, ask f or Goulds Vert ical Turbine Pumps f or API-610 Services. Goulds Models VIT and VIS for Sea Water Service Pumps Goulds Models VIT and VIS are commonly used in oil product ion plat f orms. Model VIT serves as a f irewat er pump and VIS as a sea wat er lif t pump. Goulds of f ers a variet y of mat erial select ion t o sust ain t he corrosive charact erist ic of sea wat er depending on t ype of service. whet her it is cont inuous, int ermit t ent or required f or service lif e of equipment . Goulds Model VIC for Condensate Service Transf erring hot well condensat e is a demanding service. In addit ion, ut ilit ies expect a pump t hat provides long lif e wit h low maint enance. For t hese reasons, Goulds Model VIC has proven ideal f or condensat e service. Goulds of f ers hydraulic designs t o meet t he complet e range of condensat e pump requirement s. Also, a specially designed low NPSH f irst st age impeller or double suct ion f irst st age are available. This reduces required pump lengt h, increases mechanical reliabilit y, and requires less maint enance and downt ime. Goulds Vertical Turbine Pumps 19 Visit our websit e at www.gouldspumps.com 240 Fall St reet Seneca Falls, NY 13148 www.it t .com 2012 Goulds Pumps, Incorporat ed A subsidiary of ITT Corporat ion Form B3A-1 04/12 PR services Reliability has no quitting time. Building on over 160 years of Goulds Pumps experience, PRO Services provides an array of services f ocused on reducing equipment t ot al cost of ownership (TCO) and increasing plant out put , including predict ive monit oring, maint enance cont ract s, f ield service, engineered upgrades, invent ory management , and overhauls f or pumps and ot her rot at ing equipment . Parts & Inventory LicienI and Iimely part s supply Lngineered parIs or obsolet e equipment Peverse engineering and rapid pat t ern manuf act uring lnvenIory analysis and management Plant Performance LquipmenI moniIoring and cont rol product s and services t o improve syst em reliabilit y and up-t ime Full service maint enance cont ract s lTT onsiIe experIs idenIiy and resolve bad act or equipment issues t hrough: Root cause f ailure analysis Energy perf ormance audit s and improvement s Maint enance, operat or and management t raining Repair & Upgrades Pepair Io OLM sIandards lield service Scheduled mainIenance and plant shut downs Hydraulic reraIes Io operaIe pumps at t he cust omer s required set t ing Lngineered dropin replacement s Upgrade pumps Io Ihe laIesI API st andard edit ions