UNIN CERCHA NGULO DOBLE

=
=
b=
E=

250 MPa
130 MPa
120 MPa
200 GPa

Barra

Long.
(m)

P (kN)

Area(m
m2)

Perfil

Area perfil
(mm2)

OA
OB
OC
OD
OE

1.80
1.20
2.00
1.35
1.80

50.00
37.31
60.00
29.74
60.00

200.00
149.24
240.00
118.96
240.00

L3/4"x1/8"
L5/8"x1/8"
L7/8"x1/8"
L5/8"x1/8"
L7/8"x1/8"

110.00
91.00
131.00
91.00
131.00

10/23/2012

Area
total Chequeo
(mm2)
220.00
Ok
182.00
Ok
262.00
Ok
182.00
Ok
262.00
Ok

(mm)
2.045
1.230
2.290
1.103
2.061

Diam.p
erno
(mm)
9.00
9.00
9.00
9.00
9.00

Area
perno
(mm2)
63.62
63.62
63.62
63.62
63.62

#
Area pernos
#
pernos
(mm2)
pernos
real
384.62
6.05
7
287.00
4.51
5
461.54
7.25
8
228.77
3.60
4
461.54
7.25
8

Area
aplast.
(mm2)
416.67
310.92
500.00
247.83
500.00

114495084.xlsx.ms_office -Nudo 2L

espesor
pletina
(mm)
6.61
6.91
6.94
6.88
6.94
7.00

10/23/2012

114495084.xlsx.ms_office -Nudo 2L

UNIN CERCHA PERFIL IPE

=
=
b=
E=

250 MPa
130 MPa
120 MPa
200 GPa

Barra

Long.
(m)

P (kN)

Area(m
m2)

Perfil

Area perfil
(mm2)

OB
OD
OC
OA
OE

1.20
1.35
2.00
1.80
1.80

37.31
29.74
60.00
50.00
60.00

149.24
118.96
240.00
200.00
240.00

IPE 80
IPE 80
IPE 80
IPE 80
IPE 80

764.00
764.00
764.00
764.00
764.00

10/23/2012

Area
total Chequeo
(mm2)
764.00
Ok
764.00
Ok
764.00
Ok
764.00
Ok
764.00
Ok

(mm)
0.293
0.263
0.785
0.589
0.707

Diam.p
erno
(mm)
9.00
9.00
9.00
9.00
9.00

Area
perno
(mm2)
63.62
63.62
63.62
63.62
63.62

#
Area pernos
#
pernos
(mm2)
pernos
real
287.00
4.51
5
228.77
3.60
4
461.54
7.25
8
384.62
6.05
7
461.54
7.25
8

Area
aplast.
(mm2)
310.92
247.83
500.00
416.67
500.00

114495084.xlsx.ms_office -Nudo IPE

espesor
pletina
(mm)
6.91
6.88
6.94
6.61
6.94
7.00

10/23/2012

114495084.xlsx.ms_office -Nudo IPE

CENTROIDE Y MOMENTO DE INERCIA AREAS COMPUESTAS

Figura
1
2
3
4
5

Base
0.80
0.10
0.10
0.70

Altura
0.10
0.40
0.40
0.10
Suma

Wy=
Wx=
L=
cy
73.00
53.00
33.00
27.00
47.00
67.00

10/23/2012

5
6
0.50
y
1,082.24
785.74
489.23
400.28
696.78
993.29

Area
0.08
0.04
0.04
0.07
0.00
0.23

X trazo
0.40
0.35
0.75
0.65
Suma

Mx=
My=

cx
123.00
103.00
83.00
67.00
87.00
117.00

A*X trazo
0.03
0.01
0.03
0.05
0.00
0.12

Y trazo
0.55
0.30
0.30
0.05

X trazo=

0.528

Ix=

0.010539

Y trazo=

0.311

Iy=

0.012783

Suma

A*Y trazo
0.04
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.07

Iox
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

dy
0.24
0.01
0.01
0.26
0.00

dy^ 2
0.06
0.00
0.00
0.07
0.00
Suma

Ai*dy^2
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01

Ioy
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01

dx
0.13
0.18
0.22
0.12
0.00

dx^ 2
0.02
0.03
0.05
0.01
0.00
Suma

0.16
0.19

x
1,804.16
1,510.80
1,217.44
982.75
1,276.11
1,716.15

114495084.xlsx.ms_office - Centroide-Inercia

Ai*dx^2
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01

10/23/2012

114495084.xlsx.ms_office - Centroide-Inercia

FRMULA DE EULER
Pcr=*E*I/(L)
Articulado-articulado
Pcr=*E*I/(0.5*L) Empotrado-empotrado
Pcr=*E*I/(2*L) Empotrado-libre
Pcr=*E*I/(0.7*L) Empotrado-articulado
E= 2.00E+06 Tf/m2
L= 5.00 m
Art.-art

X-X
Y-Y

Ix= 0.0105395 m4
Iy= 0.012783 m4

Emp.-emp. Emp.-libre

8,321.6 33,286.6
10,093.0 40,372.1

2,080.4
2,523.3

Emp.-art.

16,983.0
20,598.0

CENTROIDE Y MOMENTO DE INERCIA AREAS COMPUESTAS

Figura
1
2
3
4
5

Base
0.80
0.10
0.10
0.70

Altura
0.10
0.40
0.40
0.10
Suma

10/23/2012

Area
0.08
0.04
0.04
0.07
0.00
0.23

X trazo
0.40
0.35
0.75
0.65
Suma

A*X trazo
0.03
0.01
0.03
0.05
0.00
0.12

Y trazo
0.55
0.30
0.30
0.05

X trazo=

0.528

Ix= 0.010539

Y trazo=

0.311

Iy= 0.012783

Suma

A*Y trazo
0.04
0.01
0.01
0.00
0.00
0.07

Iox
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

dy
0.24
0.01
0.01
0.26
0.00

dy^ 2
0.06
0.00
0.00
0.07
0.00
Suma

Ai*dy^2
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01

Ioy
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01

dx
0.13
0.18
0.22
0.12
0.00

dx^ 2
0.02
0.03
0.05
0.01
0.00
Suma

114495084.xlsx.ms_office - Euler

Ai*dx^2
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.01

10/23/2012

114495084.xlsx.ms_office - Euler

CIRCULO DE MOHR
ESTADO INICIAL DE ESFUERZOS
sx=
sy=
txy=

10.00
15.00
-4.00

Mpa/ksi/psi
Mpa/ksi/psi
Mpa/ksi/psi

ESFUERZOS PRINCIPALES
sprom=
smax=
smin=
tmax=
2qp=
qp=
2qs=
qs=

12.50
17.22
7.78
4.72
122.01
61.00
-32.01
-16.00

Crculo:
Centro:
Radio:

12.50
4.72

Dimetro:
X
Y

(sx+sy)/2
(sx+sy)/2+((sx-sy/2)^2+txy^2))
(sx+sy)/2-((sx-sy/2)^2+txy^2))
((sx-sy/2)^2+txy^2))
2fp=ATAN(2*txy/(sx-sy)

Mpa/ksi/psi
Mpa/ksi/psi
Mpa/ksi/psi
Mpa/ksi/psi

2fs=ATAN(-(sx-sy)/2*txy

(sx+sy)/2
((sx-sy/2)^2+txy^2))

x
10
15

y
-4
4

6.00

4.00

15, 4

2.00
Crculo

0.00
0.00

5.00

10.00

15.00

20.00

Lnea XY

-2.00

-4.00

10, -4

-6.00

10/23/2012

I.C. J.Enrique Cruz Benedetti

114495084.xlsx.ms_office

DISEO DE VIGAS METLICAS FLEXIN Y CORTE

Propiedades:
(adm)=
(adm)=

Datos viga:
Momento= 85.0 kN.m
Cortante= 65.0 kN

160 MPa
100 MPa

Perfil
UPN 300
IPN 280
IPE 300
S 12x31.8
UPE 400

Sx (cm3)
535.00
542.00
557.00
595.50
761.00

tw (cm)
1.60
1.52
1.07
1.38
1.35

Escogemos:

UPN 300

d (cm)
23.20
22.50
24.86
24.40
37.30

Mdulo seccin= 531.25 cm3

S=M/

Cheq.flexin
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OJO
OJO

Av(cm2)
37.12
34.20
26.60
33.67
50.36
0.00
0.00

(Mpa)
17.51
19.01
24.44
19.30
12.91
0.00
0.00

Cheq.corte
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK

535.00
542.00
557.00
595.50
761.00
0.00
0.00

PROPIEDADES MECNICAS MATERIALES

Material
Acero A36
Aluminio 6061
Latn
Bronce
Cobre
Madera

10/23/2012

Esfuerzos (ksi)
(tensin)
(corte)
36.0
21.0
35.0
26.0
15.0
20.0
35.0
23.0
5.8
-

Mdulos (ksi)
Young
Corte
30,000
12,000
10,000
4,000
15,000
6,000
15,000
6,500
17,000
6,000
1,760

Esfuerzos (MPa)
(tensin)
248.0
240.0
103.0
138.0
240.0
40.0

(corte)
145.0
180.0
160.0
-

Mdulos (MPa)
Young
Corte
200.0
80.0
70.0
26.0
100.0
38.0
100.0
45.0
120.0
38.0
-

114495084.xlsx.ms_office -Diseo vigas

535.00
UPN 300
IPN 280
IPE 300
S 12x31.8
UPE 400
0
0

10/23/2012

114495084.xlsx.ms_office -Diseo vigas