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Academic Regulations 2009 for B. Tech (Regular) (Effective for the students admitted into I year from the Academic Year 2009-2010 onwards) 1. Award of B.Tech. Degree A student will be declared eligible for the award of the B.Tech. Degree if he fulfils the following academic regulations: i. Pursue a course of study for not less than four academic years and in not more than eight academic years. ii. Register for 220 credits and secure all 220credits 2. Students, who fail to fulfil all the academic requirements for the award of the degree within eight academic years from the year of their admission, shall forfeit their seat in B.Tech course and their admission is cancelled. 3. Courses of study The courses of study are offered at present for specialization for the B. Tech. Course: S.No. Branch Aeronautical Engineering. 1. 2. Biotechnology. Civil Engineering. 3. 4. Computer Science and Engineering. 5. Computer Science and System Engineering. 6. Electrical and Electronics Engineering. 7. Electronics and Communication Engineering. 8. Electronics and Computer Engineering. 9. Electronics and Control Engineering. 10. Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering. 11. Information Technology. 12. Mechanical Engineering. and any other course as approved by the authorities of the University from time to time.

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4. Credits I Year Periods / Week Credits 03 06 02 04 03 04 06 06 ----Semester Periods / Week Credits 03 04 --03 02 03 02 06 04 6 02 15 10

Theory Practical Drawing Seminar Project

5. Distribution and Weightage of Marks i. The performance of a student in each semester / I year shall be evaluated subject wise with a maximum of 100 marks for theory and 75 marks for practical subject. In addition seminar and project work shall be evaluated for 50 and 200 marks respectively. ii. For theory subjects the distribution shall be 30 marks for Internal Evaluation and 70 marks for the End-Examination. iii. For theory subjects, during the semester there shall be Two midterm examinations. Each mid term examination consists of objective paper for 10 marks and subjective paper for 20 marks with duration of 1hour 50 minutes (20 minutes for objective and 90 minutes for subjective paper). Objective paper is set for 20 bits for 10 marks. Subjective paper shall contain 5 questions of which student has to answer 3 questions evaluated* for 20 marks. First mid term examination shall be conducted for I-IV units of syllabus and second mid term examination shall be conducted for V -VIII units. The total marks secured by the student in each mid term examination for 30 marks is considered and the better of the two mid term examinations shall be taken as the final sessional marks secured by each candidate in the subject. However for first year, there shall be Three midterm examinations as in the above pattern and the average marks of the
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best two midterm examinations secured in each subject shall be considered as final marks for sessionals. *Note 1: The subjective paper shall contain 5 questions of equal weightage of 10 marks and the marks obtained for 3questions shall be condensed to 20 marks, any fraction rounded off to the next higher mark *Note 2: The mid term examination shall be conducted first by distribution of the Objective paper simultaneously marking the attendance, after 20minutes the answered objective paper is collected back. The student is not allowed to leave the examination hall. Then the descriptive question paper and the answer booklet are distributed. After 90minutes the answered booklets are collected back. iv. For practical subjects there shall be a continuous evaluation during the semester for 25 sessional marks and 50 end examination marks. Day-to-day work in the laboratory shall be evaluated for 25 marks by the concerned laboratory teacher based on the report of experiments/jobs. The end examination shall be conducted by the laboratory teacher and another examiner. v. For the subject having design and / or drawing, such as Engineering Drawing, Machine Drawing and estimation, the distribution shall be 30 marks for internal evaluation and 70 marks for end examination. The Internal evaluation for sessionals will be 15 marks for day-to-day work in the class that shall be evaluated by the concerned subject teacher based on the reports/submissions prepared in the class. And there shall be two midterm exams in a Semester for a duration of 2hrs each, evenly distributed over the syllabi for 15 marks and the better of the two shall be considered as internal test marks. The sum of day to day evaluation and the internal test marks will be the final sessionals for the subject. However in the I year class, there shall be three midterm exams and the average of best two will be taken into consideration. vi. There shall be a seminar presentation in IV year II Semester. For the seminar, the student shall collect the information on a specialized topic and prepare a technical report, showing his understanding over the topic, and submit to the department before presentation. The report and the presentation shall be evaluated by the Departmental committee consisting of Head of the
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department, seminar supervisor and a senior faculty member. The seminar shall be evaluated for 50 marks and marks shall be submitted to the University along with internal marks. There shall be no external examination for seminar. vii. Out of a total of 200 marks for the project work, 60 marks shall be for Internal Evaluation and 140 marks for the End Semester Examination (Viva-voce). The viva-voce shall be conducted by a committee consisting of HOD, Project Supervisor and an External Examiner nominated by the University. The evaluation of project work shall be conducted at the end of the IV year. The Internal Evaluation shall be made by the departmental committee, on the basis of two seminars given by each student on the topic of his project. viii. Laboratory marks and the sessional marks awarded by the College are not final. They are subject to scrutiny and scaling by the University wherever necessary. In such cases, the sessional and laboratory marks awarded by the College will be referred to a Committee. The Committee will arrive at a scaling factor and the marks will be scaled as per the scaling factor. The recommendations of the Committee are final and binding. ix. The laboratory records and internal test papers shall be preserved in the respective institutions as per the University norms and shall be produced to the Committees of the University as and when the same are asked for. 6. Attendance Requirements: i. A student shall be eligible to appear for University examinations if he acquires a minimum of 75% of attendance in aggregate of all the subjects in a semester/ I year. ii. Shortage of Attendance below 65% in aggregate shall in NO case be condoned. iii. Condonation of shortage of attendance in aggregate up to 10% (65% and above and below 75%) in each semester or I year may be granted by the College Academic Committee. iv. Students whose shortage of attendance is not condoned in any semester / I year are not eligible to take their end examination of that class and their registration shall stand cancelled. v. A student will not be promoted to the next semester unless he satisfies the attendance requirements of the present semester / I
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year, as applicable. They may seek readmission for that semester / I year when offered next. vi. A stipulated fee shall be payable towards condonation of shortage of attendance to the University. 7. Minimum Academic Requirements: The following academic requirements have to be satisfied in addition to the attendance requirements mentioned in item no.6 i. A student shall be deemed to have satisfied the minimum academic requirements and earned the credits allotted to each theory, practical, design, drawing subject or project if he secures not less than 35% of marks in the end examination and a minimum of 40% of marks in the sum total of the internal evaluation and end examination taken together. In the Seminar he should secure 40%. ii. A student shall be promoted from II to III year only if he fulfils the academic requirement of securing 40 credits from a. One regular and one supplementary examinations of I year. b. One regular examination of II year I semester irrespective of whether the candidate takes the end examination or not as per the normal course of study. iii. A student shall be promoted from third year to fourth year only if he fulfils the academic requirements of securing 68 credits from the following examinations, a. Two regular and two supplementary examinations of I year. b. Two regular and one supplementary examinations of II year I semester. c. One regular and one supplementary examinations of II year II semester. d. One regular examination of III year I semester. irrespective of whether the candidate takes the end examination or not as per the normal course of study. And in case of getting detained for want of credits by sections ii and iii above, the student may make up the credits through supplementary exams of the above exams before the date of class work commencement of Third or Fourth year I semester respectively.
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iv. A student shall register and put up minimum attendance in all 220 credits and earn all the 220 credits. Marks obtained in all 220 credits shall be considered for the calculation of percentage of marks obtained. v. Students who fail to earn 220 credits as indicated in the course structure within eight academic years from the year of their admission shall forfeit their seat in B.Tech course and their admission shall stand cancelled. 8. Course pattern: i. The entire course of study is of four academic years. The first year shall be on yearly pattern and the second, third and fourth years on semester pattern. ii. A student eligible to appear for the end examination in a subject, but absent at it or has failed in the end examination may appear for that subject at the next supplementary examination offered. iii. When a student is detained due to lack of credits / shortage of attendance he may be re-admitted when the semester is offered after fulfilment of academic regulations, whereas he continues to be in the academic regulations he was first admitted. 9. Transitory Regulations: Candidates who have been detained for want of attendance or not fulfilled academic requirements or who have failed after having undergone the course in earlier regulations or have discontinued and wish to continue the course are eligible for admission into the unfinished semester from the date of commencement of class work with the same or equivalent subjects as and when subjects are offered, subject to Section 2. and they continues to be in the academic regulations they were first admitted. 10. Withholding of results: If the candidate has any dues not paid to the university or if any case of indiscipline or malpractice is pending against him, the result of the candidate shall be withheld and he will not be allowed / promoted into the next higher semester. The issue of degree is liable to be withheld in such cases. Award of Class: After a student has satisfied the requirements prescribed for the completion of the program and is eligible for the award of B.
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11.

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Tech. Degree he shall be placed in one of the following four classes: % of marks to be secured First Class with Distinction 70% and above From the aggregate First Class Below 70% but not marks less than 60% Second Class Below 60% but not secured for the best 220 less than 50% Credits. Pass Class Below 50% but not less than 40% (The marks in internal evaluation and end examination shall be shown separately in the marks memorandum) 12. Minimum Instruction Days: The minimum instruction days including exams for each semester / I year shall be 90/180 days respectively. 13. There shall be no branch transfers after the completion of admission process. 14. There shall be no place transfer within the Constituent Colleges. 15. i. ii. iii. iv. General: The academic regulations should be read as a whole for purpose of any interpretation. Malpractices rules- nature and punishments is appended Where the words he, him, his, occur in the regulations, they include she, her, hers. In the case of any doubt or ambiguity in the interpretation of the above rules, the decision of the Vice-Chancellor is final. The University may change or amend the academic regulations or syllabi at any time and the changes or amendments shall be made applicable to all the students on roles with effect from the dates notified by the University. *-*-* Class Awarded

v.

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ACADEMIC REGULATIONS FOR B. TECH. (LATERAL ENTRY SCHEME) (Effective for the students getting admitted into II year through Lateral Entry Scheme from the Academic Year 2010-2011 and onwards) 1. Award of B.Tech. Degree A student admitted in LES will be declared eligible for the award of the B. Tech Degree if he fulfils the following academic regulations: i. Pursue a course of study for not less than three academic years and in not more than six academic years. ii. Register for 168 credits and secure all 168 credits from II to IV year of Regular B.Tech. program 2. Students, who fail to fulfil the requirement for the award of the degree in six consecutive academic years from the year of admission, shall forfeit their seat. 3. The regulations 3 to 6 are to be adopted as that of B. Tech. (Regular). 7. Minimum Academic Requirements : The following academic requirements have to be satisfied in addition to the attendance requirements mentioned in item no.6 i. A student shall be deemed to have satisfied the minimum academic requirements and earned the credits allotted to each theory, practical, design, drawing subject or project if he secures not less than 35% of marks in the end examination and a minimum of 40% of marks in the sum total of the internal evaluation and end examination taken together. For the Seminar he should secure 40% in the internal evaluation. ii. A student shall be promoted from third year to fourth year only if he fulfils the academic requirements of 42 credits from the following examinations. a. Two regular and one supplementary examinations of II year I semester. b. One regular and one supplementary examinations of II year II semester. c. One regular examination of III year I semester. irrespective of whether the candidate takes the end examination or not as per the normal course of study. and in case of getting detained for want of credits the student may make up the credits through supplementary exams of the above
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exams before the date of class work commencement of Fourth year I semester. 8. Course Pattern i. The entire course of study is three academic years on semester pattern. ii. A student eligible to appear for the end examination in a subject, but absent at it or has failed in the end examination may appear for that subject at the next supplementary examination offered. iii. When a student is detained due to lack of credits / shortage of attendance he may be re-admitted when the semester is offered after fulfilment of academic regulations, whereas he continues to be in the academic regulations he was first admitted. 9. The regulations 9 to 10 are to be adopted as that of B. Tech. (Regular). 11. Award of Class: After a student has satisfied the requirements prescribed for the completion of the program and is eligible for the award of B. Tech. Degree he shall be placed in one of the following four classes: First Class with Distinction 70% and above From the First Class Below 70% but not aggregate less than 60% marks secured for 168 Second Class Below 60% but not Credits. less than 50% Pass Class Below 50% but not (i.e. II year to IV year) less than 40% (The marks in internal evaluation and end examination shall be shown separately in the marks memorandum) 12.The regulations 12 to 15 are to be adopted as that of B. Tech. (Regular). All other regulations as applicable for B. Tech. Four-year degree course (Regular) will hold good for B. Tech. (Lateral Entry Scheme)

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RULES FOR DISCIPLINARY ACTION FOR MALPRACTICES / IMPROPER CONDUCT IN EXAMINATIONS Nature of Malpractices/Improper conduct If the candidate: 1. (a) Possesses or keeps accessible in examination hall, any paper, note book, programmable calculators, Cell phones, pager, palm computers or any other form of material concerned with or related to the subject of the examination (theory or practical) in which he is appearing but has not made use of (material shall include any marks on the body of the candidate which can be used as an aid in the subject of the examination) Gives assistance or guidance or receives it from any other candidate orally or by any other body language methods or communicates through cell phones with any candidate or persons in or outside the exam hall in respect of any matter. Has copied in the examination hall from any paper, book, programmable calculators, palm computers or any other form of material relevant to the subject of the examination (theory or
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Punishment

Expulsion from the examination hall and cancellation of the performance in that subject only.

(b)

2.

Expulsion from the examination hall and cancellation of the performance in that subject only of all the candidates involved. In case of an outsider, he will be handed over to the police and a case is registered against him. Expulsion from the examination hall and cancellation of the performance in that subject and all other subjects the candidate has already appeared including

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3.

4.

practical) in which the candidate practical examinations and is appearing. project work and shall not be permitted to appear for the remaining examinations of the subjects of that Semester/year. The Hall Ticket of the candidate is to be cancelled and sent to the University. Impersonates any other candidate The candidate who has in connection with the impersonated shall be expelled examination. from examination hall. The candidate is also debarred and forfeits the seat. The performance of the original candidate who has been impersonated, shall be cancelled in all the subjects of the examination (including practicals and project work) already appeared and shall not be allowed to appear for examinations of the remaining subjects of that semester/year. The candidate is also debarred for two consecutive semesters from class work and all University examinations. The continuation of the course by the candidate is subject to the academic regulations in connection with forfeiture of seat. If the imposter is an outsider, he will be handed over to the police and a case is registered against him. Smuggles in the Answer book or Expulsion from the additional sheet or takes out or examination hall and arranges to send out the question cancellation of performance in
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5.

6.

paper during the examination or that subject and all the other answer book or additional sheet, subjects the candidate has during or after the examination. already appeared including practical examinations and project work and shall not be permitted for the remaining examinations of the subjects of that semester/year. The candidate is also debarred for two consecutive semesters from class work and all University examinations. The continuation of the course by the candidate is subject to the academic regulations in connection with forfeiture of seat. Uses objectionable, abusive or Cancellation of the offensive language in the answer performance in that subject. paper or in letters to the examiners or writes to the examiner requesting him to award pass marks. Refuses to obey the orders of the In case of students of the Chief Superintendent/Assistant college, they shall be expelled Superintendent / any officer on from examination halls and duty or misbehaves or creates cancellation of their disturbance of any kind in and performance in that subject and around the examination hall or all other subjects the organizes a walk out or instigates candidate(s) has (have) already others to walk out, or threatens appeared and shall not be the officer-in charge or any permitted to appear for the person on duty in or outside the remaining examinations of the examination hall of any injury to subjects of that semester/year. his person or to any of his The candidates also are relations whether by words, debarred and forfeit their seats. either spoken or written or by In case of outsiders, they will signs or by visible representation, be handed over to the police
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7.

assaults the officer-in-charge, or any person on duty in or outside the examination hall or any of his relations, or indulges in any other act of misconduct or mischief which result in damage to or destruction of property in the examination hall or any part of the College campus or engages in any other act which in the opinion of the officer on duty amounts to use of unfair means or misconduct or has the tendency to disrupt the orderly conduct of the examination. Leaves the exam hall taking away answer script or intentionally tears of the script or any part thereof inside or outside the examination hall.

and a police case is registered against them.

8.

Expulsion from the examination hall and cancellation of performance in that subject and all the other subjects the candidate has already appeared including practical examinations and project work and shall not be permitted for the remaining examinations of the subjects of that semester/year. The candidate is also debarred for two consecutive semesters from class work and all University examinations. The continuation of the course by the candidate is subject to the academic regulations in connection with forfeiture of seat. Possess any lethal weapon or Expulsion from the firearm in the examination hall. examination hall and cancellation of the
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performance in that subject and all other subjects the candidate has already appeared including practical examinations and project work and shall not be permitted for the remaining examinations of the subjects of that semester/year. The candidate is also debarred and forfeits the seat.

9.

If student of the college, who is not a candidate for the particular examination or any person not connected with the college indulges in any malpractice or improper conduct mentioned in clause 6 to 8.

Student of the colleges expulsion from the examination hall and cancellation of the performance in that subject and all other subjects the candidate has already appeared including practical examinations and project work and shall not be permitted for the remaining examinations of the subjects of that semester/year. The candidate is also debarred and forfeits the seat. Person(s) who do not belong to the College will be handed over to police and, a police case will be registered against them.

10.

Comes in a drunken condition to Expulsion from the the examination hall. examination hall and cancellation of the performance in that subject and all other subjects the candidate has already appeared including practical examinations and
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project work and shall not be permitted for the remaining examinations of the subjects of that semester/year. 11. Copying detected on the basis of Cancellation of the internal evidence, such as, during performance in that subject and valuation or during special all other subjects the candidate scrutiny. has appeared including practical examinations and project work of that semester/year examinations. 12. If any malpractice is detected which is not covered in the above clauses 1 to 11 shall be reported to the University for further action to award suitable punishment. Malpractices identified by squad or special invigilators 1. Punishments to the candidates as per the above guidelines. 2. Punishment for institutions : (if the squad reports that the college is also involved in encouraging malpractices) (i) A show cause notice shall be issued to the college. (ii) Impose a suitable fine on the college. Shifting the examination centre from the college to another college for a specific period of not less than one year.

****

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR III B. Tech. I Semester (E.I.E) S. No. 01. 02. 03. 04. 05. 06. 07. 08. Group 9A10501 9A10502 9A10503 9A10504 9A02503 9A10505 9A04506 9A10507 Subject Sensors and Signal Conditioning Industrial Instrumentation Electro Magnetic Theory Linear & Digital IC Applications Control Systems Principles of Communications Pulse & Digital Circuits Lab Electronic Measurements Lab contact periods / week L 4 4 3 3 3 4 0 0 T 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 P 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 CP 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 2

21 03 06 Total/Week 30 Total Credits (6 Theory + 2 Labs)

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR III B. Tech. II Semester (E.I.E) S. No. 01. 02. 03 04. 05. 06. 07. 08. Group 9A10601 Subject L 4 4 4 3 3 4 0 0 T 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 P 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 CP 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 2

Analytical Instrumentation Microprocessors & 9A04602 Microcontrollers 9A04605 VLSI Design Computer 9A05406 Organization Digital Signal 9A04603 Processing Process Control 9A10602 Instrumentation Linear & Digital IC 9A04505 Applications Lab Advanced English 9AHS601 Communication skills lab contact periods / week

22 02 6 Total/Week 30 Total Credits (6 Theory + 2 Labs)

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR IV B. Tech. I Semester (E.I.E) S. No. 01. 02. 03. 04. 05. Group 9A04701 Subject L 4 4 4 4 4 T 0 0 0 0 0 P 0 0 0 0 0 CP 4 4 4 4 4

06.

07. 08.

Embedded Real Time Operating Systems Automation of Industrial 9A10701 Processes 9A10702 Reliability Engineering 9AHS701 Management Science Elective I 9A13701 1. Robotics and Automation 9A05505 2. Operating Systems 9A10703 3. Nuclear Instrumentation Elective II 9A10704 1. EMI & EMC 9A05506 2. Computer Networks 9A10705 3. Power Plant Instrumentation Electronic Design and 9A10706 Automation Lab 9A10707 Process Control Lab contact periods / week Total Credits (6 Theory + 2 Labs)

2 2

0 0 3 24 0 06 Total/Week 30

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR IV B.Tech. II Semester (E.I.E) S. No. 01. 02. Code Subject L 4 4 T 0 0 P 0 0 CP 4 4

03.

04.

05. 06.

0 0 0 -- --16 0 0 contact periods / week Total/Week 16 Total Credits (4Theory + Seminar + Project Work)

9A10801 PC Based Instrumentation Biomedical 9A10802 Instrumentation Elective III 9A13802 1. Telemetry & Tele Control 9A10803 2. Virtual Instrumentation 9A10804 3. Opto-Electronics & LASER Instrumentation Elective IV 9A04704 1. DSP Processors and Architectures 9A10805 2. Artificial Neural Networks 9A13501 3. Digital Control Systems 9A10807 Seminar 9A10808 Project

2 10

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics & Instrumentation Engineering (9A10501) SENSORS AND SIGNAL CONDITIONING (Common to EIE, E Con E) B.Tech. III-I Sem. (E.I.E.) T P C 4 0 4 UNIT I INTRODUCTION TO MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS: General concepts and terminology, measurement systems, sensor classification, general input-output configuration, methods of correction. Performance characteristics: static characteristics of measurement systems, accuracy, precision, sensitivity, other characteristics: linearity, resolution, systematic errors, random errors, dynamic characteristics of measurement systems: zero-order, first-order, and second-order measurement systems and response. UNIT II RESISTIVE SENSORS: Potentiometers, strain gages and types, resistive temperature detectors (rtds), thermistors, magneto resistors, light-dependent resistors (ldrs). UNIT III SIGNAL CONDITIONING FOR RESISTIVE SENSORS: Measurement of resistance, voltage dividers, Wheatstone bridge. Balance and deflection measurements, sensor bridge calibration and compensation instrumentation amplifiers, interference types and reduction. UNIT IV REACTANCE VARIATION AND ELECTROMAGNETIC SENSORS: Capacitive sensors variable & differential, inductive sensors - reluctance variation, eddy current, linear variable differential transformers (lvdts), variable transformers: synchros, resolvers, inductosyn, magneto elastic sensors, electromagnetic sensors - sensors based on faradays law, hall effect sensors.

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UNIT V SIGNAL CONDITIONING FOR REACTANCE VARIATION SENSORS: Problems and alternatives, ac bridges, carrier amplifiers application to the lvdt, variable oscillators, resolverto- digital and digital-to-resolver converters. UNIT VI SELF-GENERATING SENSORS: Thermoelectric sensors, piezoelectric sensors, pyroelectric sensors, photovoltaic sensors, electrochemical sensors. UNIT VII SIGNAL CONDITIONING FOR SELF-GENERATING SENSORS: Chopper and low-drift amplifiers, offset and drifts amplifiers, electrometer amplifiers, charge amplifiers, noise in amplifiers.

UNIT VIII DIGITAL SENSORS: Position encoders, variable frequency sensors quartz digital thermometer, vibrating wire strain gages , vibrating cylinder sensors, saw sensors, digital flow meters, Sensors based on semiconductor junctions : thermometers based on semiconductor junctions, magneto diodes and magneto transistors, photodiodes and phototransistors, sensors based on mosfet transistors, charge-coupled sensors - types of ccd imaging sensors , ultrasonic-based sensors , fiberoptic sensors. TEXT BOOK: 1. Sensors and Signal Conditioning: Ramon Palls Areny, John G. Webster, 2nd edition, John Wiley and Sons, 2000. 2. Sensors and Transducers D. Patranabis, TMH 2003. REFERENCES: 1. Sensor Technology Handbook Jon Wilson, 2004. 2. Instrument Transducers An Introduction to Their Performance and Design by Herman K.P. Neubrat, Oxford University Press.
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3. Measurement System: Applications and Design by E.O. Doeblin, McGraw Hill Publications. 4. Process Control Instrumentation Technology D. Johnson, John Wiley and Sons.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A10502) INDUSTRIAL INSTRUMENTATION B.Tech. III-I Sem. (E.I.E.) T 4 P 0 C 4

UNIT I METROLOGY Measurement of length Plainness Area Diameter Roughness Angle Comparators Gauge blocks Optical Methods of length and distance measurements. UNIT II VELOCITY AND ACCELERATION MEASUREMENT Relative velocity Translational and Rotational velocity measurement Revolution counters and Timers - Magnetic and Photoelectric pulse counting stroboscopic methods - Accelerometers of different types Gyroscopes. UNIT III FORCE AND TORQUE MEASUREMENT Force measurement Different methods Torque measurement Dynamometers- Gyroscopic Force and Torque Measurement Vibrating wire Force transducer. UNIT IV PRESSURE MEASUREMENT Basics of Pressure measurement Deadweight Gages and Manometers types Force-Balance and Vibrating Cylinder Transducers High and Low Pressure measurement McLeod Gage, Knudsen Gage, Momentum Transfer Gages, Thermal Conductivity Gages, Ionization Gazes, Dual Gage Techniques.

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UNIT V FLOW MEASUREMENT Head type, Area type (Rota meter), electromagnetic type, Positive displacement type, mass flow meter, ultrasonic type, vertex shedding type, Hotwire anemometer type, Laser Doppler Velocity-meter. UNIT VI TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT Temperature standards - fixed points -filled-system thermometers Bimetallic thermometer- Thermocouple - Laws of thermocouple - Cold junction compensation- Measuring circuits - Speed of response linearization - Resistance thermometer- 3 lead and 4 lead connections thermistors - IC temperature sensors - Radiation pyrometer- Optical Pyrometer-Installation, maintenance and calibration of thermometers and thermocouples. UNIT - VII LEVEL MEASUREMENT Visual techniques - Float operated devices - Displacer devices Pressure gauge method - Diaphragm box-Air purge system-Differential pressure method Hydro-step for boiler drum Level measurement Electrical methods - Conductive sensors - capacitive sensors Ultrasonic Method - Point level sensors-Solid level measurement. UNIT VIII OTHER MEASUREMENTS Nuclear Radiation Fundamentals, Radiation Detectors, Sound-Level Meter, Microphones, Time, Frequency, and Phase-Angle measurement, Liquid Level, Humidity, Chemical Composition, Particle Instruments and Clean-Room. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Measurement Systems Applications and Design by Doeblin E.O., 4/e, McGraw Hill International, 1990. 2. Mechanical measurements by A.K Shawney, Khanna publishers 3. Instrumentation by Rangan, Mani, sharma.

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REFERENCES: 1. Process Instruments and Control Handbook by Considine D.M., 4/e, McGraw Hill International, 1993. 2. Mechanical and Industrial Measurements by Jain R.K., Khanna Publishers, 1986. 3. Instrument Technology, vol. I by Jones E.B., Butterworths, 1981.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A10503) ELECTRO MAGNETIC THEORY T P C 4 0 4 Review of Coordinate Systems, Vector Calculus: UNIT I ELECTROSTATICS: Coulombs Law, Electric Field Intensity Fields due to Different Charge Distributions, Electric Flux Density, Gauss Law and Applications, Electric Potential, Relations Between E and V, Maxwells Two Equations for Electrostatic Fields, Energy Density, Related Problems. Convection and Conduction Currents, Dielectric Constant, Isotropic and Homogeneous Dielectrics, Continuity Equation, Relaxation Time, Poissons and Laplaces Equations; Capacitance Parallel Plate, Coaxial, Spherical Capacitors, Related Problems. B.Tech. III-I Sem. (E.I.E.) UNIT II MAGNETO STATICS: Biot-Savart Law, Amperes Circuital Law and Applications, Magnetic Flux Density, Maxwells Two Equations for Magnetostatic Fields, Magnetic Scalar and Vector Potentials, Forces due to Magnetic Fields, Amperes Force Law, Inductances and Magnetic Energy, Related Problems. UNIT III MAXWELLS EQUATIONS (TIME VARYING FIELDS): Faradays Law and Transformer emf, Inconsistency of Amperes Law and Displacement Current Density, Maxwells Equations in Different Final Forms and Word Statements. Conditions at a Boundary Surface: Dielectric-Dielectric and Dielectric-Conductor Interfaces, Related Problems. UNIT IV EM WAVE CHARACTERISTICS - I: Wave Equations for Conducting and Perfect Dielectric Media, Uniform Plane Waves Definition, All Relations Between E & H. Sinusoidal Variations. Wave
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Propagtion in Lossless and Conducting Media. Conductors & Dielectrics Characterization, Wave Propagation in Good Conductors and Good Dielectrics. Polarization. Related Problems. UNIT V EM WAVE CHARACTERISTICS II: Reflection and Refraction of Plane Waves Normal and Oblique Incidences, for both Perfect Conductor and Perfect Dielectrics, Brewster Angle, Critical Angle and Total Internal Reflection, Surface Impedance. Poynting Vector and Poynting Theorem Applications, Power Loss in a Plane Conductor. Related Problems. UNIT V GUIDED WAVES: Parallel Plane Waveguides: Introduction, TE, TM, TEM Modes - Concepts and Analysis, Cut-off Frequencies, Velocities, Wavelengths, Wave Impedances. Attenuation Factor Expression for TEM Case, Related Problems. UNIT VII INTRODUCTION TO EMI: Definition Of EMI and EMC, Classification, Natural and man-made EMI sources, Switching transients, Electrostatic Discharge, Nuclear Electromagnetic, Pulse and High Power Electromagnetics. UNIT VIII INTRODUCTION TO EMC: Grounding- Principles and practice of earthing, precautions in earthing, measurement of ground resistances, system grounding for EMC, cable shielding grounding. ShieldingTheory of effectiveness, materials, integrity at discontinuities, conductive coatings, cable shielding, effectiveness measurements, electrical bonding. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Elements of Electromagnetic Matthew N.O. Sadiku, Oxford Univ. Press, 3rd ed., 2001. 2. Principles and Techniques of electromagnetic compatabilityChristos Christopoulos- 2/e-CRC Press (Taylor & Francis Group)2007.
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3. Electromagnetic Waves and Radiating Systems E.C. Jordan and K.G. Balmain, PHI, 2nd Edition, 2000. REFERENCES: 1. Engineering Electromagnetics Nathan Ida, Springer (India) Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2nd ed., 2005. 2. Engineering Electromagnetics William H. Hayt Jr. and John A. Buck, TMH, 7th ed., 2006. 3. Networks, Lines and Fields John D. Ryder, PHI, 2nd ed., 1999. 4. Transmission Lines and Networks Umesh Sinha, Satya Prakashan (Tech. India Publications), New Delhi, 2001. 5. Electromagnetic Field Theory and Transmission Lines G.S.N. Raju, Pearson Edn. Pte. Ltd., 2005. 6. Introduction to Electromagnetic Compatability- Clayton R.Paul Jhon Wiley& Sons, 1992.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A10504) LINEAR & DIGITAL IC APPLICATIONS (Common to E.I.E, E.Con.E, ECM ) B.Tech. III-I Sem. (E.I.E.) T P C 4 0 4 UNIT I Differential Amplifier-Characteristics of OP-Amps, Integrated circuitsTypes, Classification, Package Types and temperature ranges, Power supplies, Op-amp Block Diagram, ideal and practical Op-amp specifications, DC and AC characteristics, 741 op-amp & its features, FET input. Op-Amps, Op-Amp parameters & Measurement, Input & Out put Off set voltages & currents, slew rates, CMRR, PSRR, drift, Frequency Compensation technique. UNIT II LINEAR & NON-LINEAR APPLICATIONS OF OP- AMPS: Inverting and Non-inverting amplifier, Integrator and differentiator, Difference amplifier, Instrumentation amplifier, AC amplifier, V to I, I to V converters, Buffers. Non- Linear function generation, Comparators, Multivibrators, Triangular and Square wave generators, Log and Anti log amplifiers, Precision rectifiers. UNIT III TIMERS & PHASE LOCKED LOOPS: Introduction to 555 timer, functional diagram, Monostable and Astable operations and applications, Schmitt Trigger. PLL - introduction, block schematic, principles and description of individual blocks, 565 PLL, Applications of PLL frequency multiplication, frequency translation, AM, FM & FSK. UNIT IV CMOS LOGIC: Introduction to logic families, CMOS logic, CMOS steady state electrical behavior, CMOS dynamic electrical behavior, CMOS logic families.

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UNIT V BIPOLAR LOGIC AND INTERFACING: Bipolar logic, Transistor logic, TTL families, CMOS/TTL interfacing, low voltage CMOS logic and interfacing, Emitter coupled logic, Comparison of logic families, Familiarity with standard 74XX and CMOS 40XX series-ICs Specifications. UNIT VI THE VHDL HARDWARE DESCRIPTION LANGUAGE: Design flow, program structure, types and constants, functions and procedures, libraries and packages. Structural design elements, data flow design elements, behavioral design elements, time dimension and simulation synthesis. UNIT VII COMBINATIONAL LOGIC DESIGN: Decoders, encoders, three state devices, multiplexers and demultiplexers, Code Converters, EXOR gates and parity circuits, comparators, adders & subtractors, ALUs, Combinational multipliers. VHDL modes for the above ICs. UNIT VIII SEQUENTIAL LOGIC DESIGN: Latches and flip-flops, PLDs, counters, shift register, and their VHDL models, synchronous design methodology, impediments to synchronous design. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Op-Amps & Linear ICs - Ramakanth A. Gayakwad, PHI, 1987. 2. Digital Design Principles & Practices John F. Wakerly, PHI/ Pearson Education Asia, 3rd Ed., 2005. 3. Digital System Design Using VHDL Charles H. Roth Jr., Cengage Publications, 1st Edition. REFERENCES: 1. Op amps & Linear Integrated Circuits Concepts & Applications, James M.Fiore Cengage 2009. 2. Linear Integrated Circuits D. Roy Chowdhury, New Age International (p) Ltd, 2nd Edition, 2003. 3. VHDL Primer J. Bhasker, Pearson Education/ PHI, 3rd Edition.
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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A02503) CONTROL SYSTEMS (Common to EEE, ECE, E Con E, EIE) B.Tech. III-I Sem. (E.I.E.) T P 4 0

C 4

Objective: In this course it is aimed to introduce to the students the principles and applications of control systems in everyday life. The basic concepts of block diagram reduction, time domain analysis solutions to time invariant systems and also deals with the different aspects of stability analysis of systems in frequency domain and time domain. UNIT I INTRODUCTION Concepts of Control Systems- Open Loop and closed loop control systems and their differences- Examples of control systemsClassification of control systems, Feed-Back Characteristics, Effects of feedback. Mathematical models Differential equations, Impulse Response and transfer functions - Translational and Rotational mechanical systems. UNIT II TRANSFER FUNCTION REPRESENTATION Transfer Function of DC Servo motor - AC Servo motor- Synchro transmitter and Receiver -Block diagram algebra Signal flow graph Reduction using Masons gain formula. UNIT III TIME RESPONSE ANALYSIS Standard test signals - Time response of first order systems Characteristic Equation of Feedback control systems, Transient response of second order systems - Time domain specifications Steady state response - Steady state errors and error constants Effects of proportional, integral, derivative Controls.
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UNIT IV STABILITY ANALYSIS IN S-DOMAIN The concept of stability Rouths stability criterion qualitative stability and conditional stability limitations of Rouths stability. The root locus concept - construction of root loci-effects of adding poles and zeros to G(s)H(s) on the root loci. UNIT V FREQUENCY RESPONSE ANALYSIS Introduction, Frequency domain specifications-Bode diagramsDetermination of Frequency domain specifications and transfer function from the Bode Diagram-Phase margin and Gain margin-Stability Analysis from Bode Plots. UNIT VI STABILITY ANALYSIS IN FREQUENCY DOMAIN Polar Plots-Nyquist Plots-Stability Analysis. UNIT VII CLASSICAL CONTROL DESIGN TECHNIQUES Compensation techniques Lag, Lead, Lead-Lag Controllers design in frequency Domain, P, PD, PI, PID Controllers. UNIT VIII STATE SPACE ANALYSIS OF CONTINUOUS SYSTEMS Concepts of state, state variables and state model, derivation of state models from block diagrams, Diagonalization- Solving the Time invariant state Equations- State Transition Matrix and its Properties. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Automatic Control Systems 8th edition by B. C. Kuo 2003 John wiley and sons. 2. Control Systems Engineering by I. J. Nagrath and M. Gopal, New Age International (P) Limited, Publishers, 5th edition, 2007. REFERENCES: 1. Modern Control Engineering by Katsuhiko Ogata Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., 5th edition, 2010.
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2. Control Systems by N.K.Sinha, New Age International (P) Limited Publishers, 3rd Edition, 1998. 3. Control Systems Engg. by NISE 3rd Edition John wiley. 4. Modelling & Control Of Dynamic Systems by Narciso F. Macia George J. Thaler, Thomson Publishers.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A10505) PRINCIPLES OF COMMUNICATIONS (Common to EIE, E Con E) B.Tech. III-I Sem. (E.I.E.) T P C 4 0 4 UNIT I INTRODUCTION: Block diagram of Electrical communication system, Radio communication: Types of communications, Analog, pulse and digital Types of signals, Fourier Transform for various signals, Fourier Spectrum, Power spectral density, Autocorrelation, correlation, convolution. UNIT II AMPLITUDE MODULATION: Need for modulation, Types of Amplitude modulation, AM, DSB SC, SSB SC, Power and BW requirements, generation of AM, DSB SC, SSB SC, Demodulation of AM: Diode detector, Product demodulation for DSB SC & SSB SC. UNIT III ANGLE MODULATION: Frequency & Phase modulations, advantages of FM over AM, Bandwidth consideration, Narrow band and Wide band FM, Comparison of FM & PM. UNIT IV PULSE MODULATIONS: Sampling, Nyquist rate of sampling, Sampling theorem for Band limited signals, PAM, regeneration of base band signal, PWM and PPM, Time Division Multiplexing, Frequency Division Multiplexing, Asynchronous Multiplexing. UNIT V DIGITAL COMMUNICATION: Advantages, Block diagram of PCM, Quantization, effect of quantization, quantization error, Base band digital signal, DM, ADM, ADPCM and comparison.

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UNIT VI DIGITAL MODULATION: ASK, FSK, PSK, DPSK, QPSK demodulation, coherent and incoherent reception, Modems. UNIT VII INFORMATION THEORY: Concept of information, rate of information and entropy, Source coding for optimum rate of information, Coding efficiency, Shanon-Fano and Huffman coding. UNIT VIII ERROR CONTROL CODING: Introduction, Error detection and correction codes, block codes, convolution codes. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Communication Systems Analog and Digital R.P. Singh and SD Sapre, TMH, 20th reprint, 2004. 2. Principles of Communications H. Taub and D. Schilling, TMH, 2003. REFERENCES 1. Electronic Communication Systems Kennedy and Davis, TMH, 4th edition, 2004. 2. Communication Systems Engineering John. G. Proakis and Masoud Salehi, PHI, 2nd Ed. 2004.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A04506) PULSE AND DIGITAL CIRCUITS LAB (Common to ECE, E Con E, EIE) B.Tech. III-I Sem. (E.I.E.) T P 0 3 Minimum Twelve experiments to be conducted: 1. Linear wave shaping. 2. Non Linear wave shaping Clippers. 3. Non Linear wave shaping Clampers. 4. Transistor as a switch. 5. Study of Logic Gates & Some applications. 6. Study of Flip-Flops & some applications. 7. Sampling Gates. 8. Astable Multivibrator. 9. Monostable Multivibrator. 10. Bistable Multivibrator. 11. Schmitt Trigger. 12. UJT Relaxation Oscillator. 13. Bootstrap sweep circuit. Equipment required for Laboratories: 1. RPS 0 30 V 2. CRO 0 20 M Hz. 3. Function Generators 0 1 M Hz 4. Components 5. Multi Meters

C 2

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A10507) ELECTRONIC MEASUREMENTS LAB (Common to EIE, E Con E) B.Tech. III-I Sem. (E.I.E.) T P C 0 3 2 List of Experiments :( Minimum 10 experiments should be conducted) 1. Conversion of D Arsonval Galvanometer into DC meters (Current and voltage) 2. Conversion of D Arsonval Galvanometer into AC meters (Current and voltage) 3. Conversion of D Arsonval Galvano meter into Ohm meter. 4. Measurement of RLC and Q using Q-meter 5. Measurement of strain using strain gauge 6. Measurement of R, L and C using bridge circuits. 7. RTD characteristics. 8. LVDT characteristics. 9. Inductive and capacitive transducers. 10. Piezoelectric transducers. 11. Bourdon tube 12. Acceleration transducer.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A10601) ANALYTICAL INSTRUMENTATION B.Tech. III-II Sem. (E.I.E.) T 4 P 0 C 4

UNIT I pH AND CONDUCTIVITY & DISSOLVED COMPONENT ANALYSER Conductivity meters pH meters Dissolved oxygen, hydrogen analyzers Sodium analyzer Silica analyzer and sampling systems. UNIT II GAS ANALYSERS Thermal conductivity types CO monitor NOX analyzer H2S analyzer system and sampling Industrial analyzer circuits, Theory and problems on Beer Lamberts Law. UNIT III CHROMATOGRAPHY - I Gas chromatography Liquid chromatography their principles and applications. UNIT IV: CHROMATOGRAPHY - II Oxygen analyzer paramagnetic type detectors and sampling systems. UNIT V SPECTROPHOTOMETERS - I UV, VIS Spectrophotometers Single beam and double beam instruments Instrumentation associated with the above Spectrophotometers Sources and detectors Sources and detectors for IR Spectrophotometers.

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UNIT VI SPECTROPHOTOMETERS - II FT IR Spectrometer Flame emission and atomic absorption Spectrophotometer Atomic emission Spectrophotometer - sources for Flame Photometers and online calorific value measurements. UNIT VII PRINCIPLE OF NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE Instrumentation associated with NMR Spectrophotometer Introduction to mass spectrophotometers, Principle and brief discussion on ELECTRON SPIN RESONANCE (ESR). UNIT VIII APPLICATIONS Nuclear radiation detectors Ionization chamber GM Counter Proportional Counter Solid state detectors. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Handbook of Analytical Instruments by Khandpur. TMH. 2. Modern optical methods of analysis- by Eugene D. Olsen, McGRAW-HILL. REFERENCES: 1. Instrumental Methods of Analysis by Willard H.H., Merrit L.L., Dean J.A. and Seattle F.L., CBS Publishing and Distributors, 6/e, 1995. 2. Instrument Technology by Jones B.E., Butterworth Scientific Publ., London, 1987. 3. Mechanical and Industrial Measurements by Jain R.K., Khanna Publishing, New Delhi, 2/e, 1992. 4. Principles of Instrumental Analysis by Skoog D.A. and West D.M., Holt Sounder Publication, Philadelphia, 1985. 5. Instrumental Analysis by Mann C.K., Vickerks T.J. & Gullick W.H., Harper and Row Publishers, New York, 1974.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A04602) MICROPROCESSORS AND MICROCONTROLLERS (Common to CSE, ECE, E Con E, EIE, EEE) B.Tech. III-II Sem. (E.I.E.) T 4 P 0 C 4

UNIT-I INTRODUCTION Architecture of 8086 microprocessor, special functions of general purpose registers.8086 flag register and function of 8086 flags, addressing modes of 8086,instruction set of 8086.assembler directives, simple programs, procedures and macros. UNIT-II ASSEMBLY LANGUAGE PROGRAMMING Assembly language programs involving logical, branch and call instructions, sorting, evaluation of arithmetic expressions, string manipulation. UNIT-III ARCHITECTURE OF 8086 & INTERFACING Pin diagram of 8086-Minimum mode and maximum mode of operation, Timing diagram, memory interfacing to 8086(static RAM and EPROM).Need for DMA.DMA data transfer method. Interfacing with 8237/8257. UNIT-IV PROGRAMMABLE INTERFACING DEVICES 8255 PPI-various modes of operation and interfacing to 8086.interfacing keyboard, displays, 8279 stepper motor and actuators. D/A and A/D converter interfacing, Interrupt structure of 8086, Vector interrupt table. Interrupt service routines. Introduction to DOS and BIOS interrupts.8259 PIC architecture and interfacing cascading of interrupt controller and its importance.

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UNIT-V SERIAL DATA TRANSFER SCHEMES Asynchronous and synchronous data transfer schemes.8251 USART architecture and interfacing.TTL to RS232C and RS232C to TTL conversion. Sample program of serial data transfer. Introduction to high-speed serial communications standards, USB. UNIT-VI PROGRAMMABLE INTERRUPT CONTROLLERS: PIC 8259, Programming with 8259, Programmable interval timer 8253, Modes of 8253, Programming examples with 8253. UNIT-VII 8051 MICROCONTROLLER AND ITS PROGRAMMING: Architecture of micro controller-8051 Microcontroller-internal and external memories-counters and timers-synchronous serial-cum asynchronous serial communication-interrupts. Addressing modes of 8051, Instructor set of 8051, Assembly Language Programming examples using 8051. UNIT-VIII ADVANCED MICROCONTROLLERS: MCS 96 Microcontrollers: Important Features, Pin Diagram, Internal Architecture, Memory Map, Addressing Modes, Instruction set. ARM Microcontrollers: ARM Core Architecture, Versions of ARM, Important Features. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Advanced microprocessor and peripherals-A.K. Ray and K.M.Bhurchandi, TMH, 2000. 2. Microcontrollers-Deshmukh, Tata McGraw Hill Edition. 3. Microcontrollers Architecture, programming, interfacing and system Design-Raj kamal, Pearson Education, 2005. REFERENCES: 1. Microprocessors Interfacing-Douglas V.Hall, 2007. 2. The 8088 and 8086 Microprocessors-PHI, 4th Edition, 2003. 3. Micro computer system 8066/8088 family Architecture, programming and Design-By Liu and GA Gibson, PHI, 2nd Ed. 4. 8051 Microcontroller-Internals, Instructions, Programming and Interfacing by Subrata Ghoshal, Pearson, 2010.
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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A04605) VLSI DESIGN (Common to ECE, E Con E, EIE) B.Tech. III-II Sem. (E.I.E.) T P C 4 0 4 UNIT I INTRODUCTION Introduction to IC technology-MOS,PMOS,NMOS,CMOS and BICMOS technologies-oxidation, lithiography, diffusion, Ion implantation, metallisation , Encapsulation, probe testing, integrated resistors and capacitors. UNIT-II BASIC ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES Basic electrical properties of MOS and BI-CMOS circuits: Ids-Vds relationships, MOS transistor threshold voltage, gm, gds, figure of merit; pass transistor, NMOS inverter, various pull-ups, CMOS inverter analysis and design, BI-CMOS inverters. UNIT-III VLSI CIRCUIT DESIGN PROCESSES VLSI design flow, MOS layers, stick diagrams, design rules and lay out, 2 m CMOS design rules for wires, contacts and transistors layout diagrams for NMOS and CMOS inverters and gates, scaling of MOS circuits, limitations of scaling. UNIT-IV GATE LEVEL DESIGN Logic gates and other complex gates, switch logic, alternate gate circuits, basic circuit concepts, sheet resistance RS and its concept to MOS, area capacitance units, calculations-(Micro)-delays, driving large capacitive loads, wiring capacitances, fan-in and fan-out, choice of layers. UNIT-V SUB SYSTEM DESIGN Sub system design, shifters, adders, ALUs, multipliers, parity generators, comparators, zero/one detectors, counters, high density memory elements.
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UNIT-VI SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DESIGN PLAs, FPGAs, CPLDs, standard cells, programmable array logic, design approach. UNIT-VII VHDL SYNTHESIS VHDL synthesis, circuit design flow, circuit synthesis, simulation, layout, design capture tools, design verification tools, test principles. UNIT-VIII CMOS TESTING CMOS testing need for testing, test principles, design strategies for test, chip level test techniques, system-level test techniques, layout design for improved testability. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Essentials of VLSI circuits and systems-kamran Eshraghian, Eshraghian Dougles and A.pucknell, PHI, 2005 Edition. 2. Principles of CMOS VLSI design-Weste and EShraghian, Pearson Education, 1999. REFERENCES: 1. Chip design for sub micron VLSI: CMOS layout and simulationJohn P. Uyemura, Thomson Learning. 2. Introduction to VLSI circuits and systems-John P.Uyemura, John Wiley, 2003. 3. Digital Integrated circuits-John M. Rabaey, PHI, EEE, 1997. 4. Modern VLSI design-Wayne wolf, Pearson Education, 3rd Edition, 1997. 5. VLSI technology-S.M.SZE, 2nd Edition, TMH, 2003.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A05406) COMPUTER ORGANIZATION (Common to E Con E, EIE) B.Tech. III-II Sem. (E.I.E.) T P C 4 0 4 UNIT I BASIC STRUCTURE OF COMPUTERS: Computer Types, Functional Units, Basic Operational Concepts, Bus Structures, Software, Performance, Multiprocessors and Multi Computers. Data Representation- Fixed Point Representation, Floating Point Representation. Error Detection Codes. UNIT II REGISTER TRANSFER AND MICROOPERATIONS: Register Transfer Language. Register Transfer, Bus and Memory Transfers, Arithmetic Mircrooperatiaons, Logic Microoperations, Shift Micro Operations, Arithmetic Logic Shift Unit, Instruction Codes, Computer Registers, Computer Instructions, Instruction Cycle. Memory: Reference Instructions- Input Output and Interrupt, STACK Organization. Instruction Formats, Addressing Modes, DATA Transfer and Manipulation, Program Control, Reduced Instruction Set Computer. UNIT III MICRO PROGRAMMED CONTROL: Control Memory, Address Sequencing, Microprogram Example, Design of Control Unit Hard Wired Control, Microprogrammed Control UNIT IV COMPUTER ARITHMETIC: Addition and Subtraction, Multiplication Algorithms, Division Algorithms, Floating Point Arithmetic Operations, Decimal Arithmetic Unit Decimal Arithmetic Operations. UNIT V THE MEMORY SYSTEM: Basic concepts, semiconductor RAM memories, Read-only memories, Cache memories, performance
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considerations, Virtual memories, secondary storage, Introduction to RAID. UNIT VI INPUT-OUTPUT ORGANIZATION: Peripheral Devices, InputOutput Interface, Asynchronous data transfer Modes of Transfer, Priority Interrupt, Direct memory Access, Input Output Processor (IOP), Serial communication; Introduction to peripheral component, Interconnect (PCI) bus. Introduction to standard serial communication protocols like RS232, USB, IEEE1394. UNIT VII PIPELINE AND VECTOR PROCESSING: Parallel Processing, Pipelining, Arithmetic Pipeline, Instruction Pipeline, RISC Pipeline, Vector Processing, Array Processors. UNIT VIII MULTI PROCESSORS: Characteristics of Multiprocessors, Interconnection Structures, Interprocessor Arbitration, InterProcessor Communication and Synchronization, Cache Coherence, Shared Memory Multiprocessors. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Computer Organization Carl Hamacher, Zvonks Vranesic, SafeaZaky, 5th Edition, McGraw Hill. 2. Computer Systems Architecture M.Moris Mano, 3rd Edition, Pearson/PHI. REFERENCES: 1. Computer Organization and Architecture William Stallings 6th Edition, Pearson/PHI. 2. Structured Computer Organization Andrew S. Tanenbaum, 4th Edition PHI/Pearson. 3. Fundamentals or Computer Organization and Design, - Sivaraama Dandamudi Springer Int. Edition. 4. Computer Architecture a quantitative approach, John L. Hennessy and David A. Patterson, 4th Edition, Elsevier. 5. Computer Architecture: Fundamentals and principles of Computer Design, Joseph D. Dumas II, BS Publication.
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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A04603) DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING (Common to ECE, E Con E, EIE, ECM) B.Tech. III-II Sem. (E.I.E.) T P C 4 0 4 UNIT-I INTRODUCTION Introduction to digital signal processing: discrete time signals and sequences, linear shift invariant systems, stability and causality, linear constant coefficient difference equations. Frequency domain representation of discrete time signals and systems. UNIT-II DISCRETE FOURIER SERIES Properties of discrete Fourier series, DFS representation of periodic sequences, discrete Fourier transforms: properties of DFT, linear convolution of sequences using DFT, computation of DFT. Relation between Z-Transform and DFS. UNIT-III FAST FOURIER TRANSFORMS Fast Fourier transforms (FFT)-Radix2 decimation in time and decimation in frequency FFT algorithms, inverse FFT and FFT for composite N. UNIT-IV REALIZATION OF DIGITAL FILTERS Review of Z-transforms, applications of Z-Transforms, solution of difference equations of digital filters, block diagram representation of linear constant-coefficient difference equations, basic structures of IIR systems, transposed forms, basic structures of FIR systems, system function.

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UNIT-V IIR DIGITAL FILTERS Analog filter approximations-Butterworth and chebyshev, design of IIR digital filters from analog filters, design examples: analog-digital transformations. UNIT-VI FIR DIGITAL FILTERS Characteristics of FIR digital filters, frequency response. Design of FIR digital filters using window techniques, frequency sampling technique, comparison of IIR and FIR filters. UNIT-VII MULTIRATE DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING FUNDAMENTALS: Basic sample rate alteration devices, Multirate Structures for sampling rate Converters, Multistage design of decimator and Interpolator, Polyphase Decomposition, Nyquist filters. UNIT-VIII APPLICATIONS OF DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING: Spectral analysis of nonstationary Signals, Musical Sound processing, signal Compression, Transmultiplexers, Discrete Multitone Transmission of digital data. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Digital signal processing, principles, Algorithms and applications: John G.Proakis, Dimitris G. Manolakis, Pearson Education/PHI, 2007. 2. Digital signal processing, A computer base approach- Sanjit K Mitra, Tata McGraw Hill 3rd Edn, 2009. 3. Discrete Time Signal Processing-A.V. Oppenheim and R.W. Schaffer, PHI. REFERENCES: 1. Digital signal processing: Andreas Antoniou, TATA McGraw Hill, 2006. 2. A Text book on Digital Signal processing R S Kaler, M Kulkarni,, Umesh Gupta, I K International Publisthing house Pvt.Ltd. 3. Digital signal processing: MH Hayes, Schaums outlines, TATA McGraw Hill, 2007.
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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A10602) PROCESS CONTROL INSTRUMENTATION (Common to EIE, E Con E) B.Tech. III-II Sem. (E.I.E.) T P C 4 0 4 UNIT I INTRODUCTION TO PROCESS CONTROL Definition-Elements of process control-Process variables-degree of freedom- Characteristics of liquid system, gas system and thermal system- Mathematical model of liquid process, gas process, thermal process- Batch process and continuous process- Self regulation. UNIT II BASIC CONTROL ACTIONS Characteristics of ON-OFF, proportional, integral, derivative control modes, composite control modes PC, PI and PID modes- two position control- Single speed floating control Ziegler Nichols method. UNIT III MEASURING ELEMENTS Types of measuring meansTemperature elements-liquid level measurements fluid flow measurementspneumatic transmissionelectric transmissionfirst order and second order response to measuring elements. UNIT IV CONTROLLING ELEMENTS Self operated controllers pneumatic proportional controllers (displacement and force type)-Air supply for pneumatic systemsHydraulic controllersElectrical proportional controllers-Electronic proportional controllers-Theory of automatic controllers circuits. UNIT V ADVANCED CONTROL TECHNIQUES Ratio control systems Dynamic compensatory-adding feedbackprinciple areas of feed forward control - Economic considerations.
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Properties of inner loop , External feedback Tuning cascade controllers , Final Control Elements - Pneumatic actuatorsElectro-pneumatic actuatorsHydraulic actuators Electric motor actuatorsTwo position motor actuators Sliding steam control valves- Rotating shaft control valves-control valve sizing. Applications of Process Control. UNIT VI ENERGY TRANSFER Heat transfer-heat exchangers without phase change-Boiling liquids and condensing vapors-combustion control of fuel and air fired heaters steam plant control systems drum level control-drum pressure controlsteam temperature control. UNIT VII CHEMICAL REACTIONS AND CONVERSIONS Principles of governing the conduct of reactions-chemical equilibriumreaction rate- Stability of exothermic reactors continuous reactorsapporting reactant flows temperature control-maximizing procedurecontrolling conversion. UNIT VIII MASS TRANSFER OPERATIONS Modeling the process- relative gain analysis-configuring the controls composition Feedback pressure control methods controlling at constraints side steam columns material balance control vapor compression Evaporation barometric condensers rate of drying inferential controls-optimum air flow - Nuclear power plant & Operations. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Automatic Process Control- Donal.P.Eckman (Willeyn Eastern). 2. Process Control- Peter Harriot for units (T.M.H). REFERENCES: 1. Process Control Systems F.G Shirskey (Mc Graw Hill). 2. Instrument Engineering Hand Book- Liptak & Venezel (Chilton Randor).
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3. Process system analysis and control by D.R Coughanowr, 2nd edition McGraw Hill. 4. Chemical Process control by G.Stephaonopolom, PHI Publications (1998).

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A04505) LINEAR & DIGITAL IC APPLICATIONS LAB (Common to E Con E, EIE) B.Tech. III-II Sem. (E.I.E.) T P C 0 3 2 Minimum Twelve Experiments to be conducted: Part A (IC Application Lab): 1. OP AMP Applications Adder, Subtractor, Comparator Circuits. 2. Active Filter Applications LPF, HPF (first order). 3. Function Generator using OP AMPs. 4. IC 555 Timer Monostable and Astable Operation Circuit. 5. IC 566 VCO Applications. 6. Voltage Regulator using IC 723. 7. 4 bit DAC using OP AMP. Part B (ECAD Lab): Simulate the internal structure of the following Digital ICs using VHDL / VERILOG and verify the operations of the Digital ICs (Hardware) in the Laboratory 1. Logic Gates- 74XX. 2. Half Adder, Half Subtractor, Full Adder, Full Subtractor & Ripple Carry Adder. 3. 3-8 Decoder -74138 & 8-3 Encoder- 74X148. 4. 8 x 1 Multiplexer -74X151 and 2x4 Demultiplexer-74X155. 5. 4 bit Comparator-74X85. 6. D Flip-Flop 74X74. 7. JK Flip-Flop 74X109. 8. Decade counter-74X90. 9. Universal shift register -74X194. Equipment required for Laboratories: 1. RPS 2. CRO 3. Function Generator 4. Multi Meters
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5. IC Trainer Kits (Optional) 6. Bread Boards 7. Components: IC741, IC555, IC566, 7805, 7809, 7912 and other essential components. 8. Analog IC Tester For Software Simulation 1. Computer Systems 2. LAN Connections (Optional) 3. Operating Systems 4. VHDL/ VERILOG 5. FPGAS/CPLDS (Download Tools)

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9AHS601) ADVANCED ENGLISH LANGUAGE COMMUNICATION SKILLS LAB (Common to ECE, E Con E, ECM, EIE, EEE, ME, AE) B.Tech. III-II Sem. (E.I.E.) T 0 P 3 C 2

1. Introduction The Advanced English Language Skills Lab introduced at the rd 3 year B.Tech level is considered essential for the student for focusing on his/her career. At this stage it is imperative for the student to start preparing for the ever growing competition in the job market. In this scenario, in order to be on par with the best, he/she needs to improve his/her Communication and soft skills This course focuses on the practical aspects of English incorporating all the four (LRSW) skills relevant to the requirements of the prospective employers in view of globalization. The proposed course will enable the students to perform the following:

Intensive reading to improve comprehension and communication Attentive listening for better understanding Write project/research/technical reports Write Resume to attract attention Discuss ideas / opinions for better solutions Face interviews confidently Gather information, organize ideas, and present them effectively before an audience To help the students cultivate the habit of reading passages from the computer monitor, thus providing them with the required ability to face computer-based competitive exams such GRE, TOEFL,CAT, GMAT etc.

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2. Objectives: Keeping in mind the previous exposure of the student to English, this lab focuses on improving the students proficiency in English at all levels. The lab intends to train students to use language effectively, to participate in group discussions, to help them face interviews, and sharpen public speaking skills and enhance the confidence of the student by exposing him/her to various situations and contexts which he/she would face in his/her career 3 Syllabus The following course content is prescribed for the Advanced Communication Skills Lab: Reading Comprehension -- Reading for facts, guessing meanings from context, speed reading, scanning, skimming for building vocabulary(synonyms and antonyms, one word substitutes, prefixes and suffixes, idioms and phrases.) Listening Comprehension-- Listening for understanding, so as to respond relevantly and appropriately to people of different backgrounds and dialects in various personal and professional situations. Technical Report WritingTypes of formats and styles, subject matter, organization, clarity, coherence and style, data-collection, tools, analysis Resume WritingStructure, format and style, planning, defining the career objective, projecting ones strengths, and skills, creative self marketing, cover letter Group Discussion-- Communicating views and opinions, discussing, intervening. providing solutions on any given topic across a cross-section of individuals,(keeping an eye on modulation of voice, clarity, body language, relevance, fluency and coherence) in personal and professional lives.

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Interview SkillsConcept and process, pre-interview planning, mannerisms, body language, organizing, answering strategies, interview through tele and video-conferencing Technical Presentations (Oral) Collection of data, planning, preparation, type, style and format ,use of props, attracting audience, voice modulation, clarity, body language, asking queries. 4. Minimum Requirements The English Language Lab shall have two parts: The Computer aided Language Lab for 60 students with 60 systems, one master console, LAN facility and English language software for self-study by learners. The Communication Skills Lab with movable chairs and audiovisual aids with a P.A System, a TV, A digital stereo-audio and video system, Camcorder etc System Requirement (Hardware Component): Computer network with LAN with a minimum of 60 multimedia systems with the following specifications: P-IV Processor, Speed-2.8 GHz, RAM_512 MB minimum, Hard Disk-80 GB, Headphones Prescribed Software: GLOBARENA Books Suggested for English Language Lab Library (to be located within the lab in addition to the CDs of the text book which are loaded on the systems): 1. 2. Technical writing and professional communication, Huckin and Olsen Tata Mc Graw-Hil 2009. Speaking about Science, A Manual for Creating Clear Presentations by Scott Morgan and Barrett Whitener, Cambridge University press, 2006 Books on TOEFL/GRE/GMAT/CAT/ IELTS by Barrons/DELTA/Cambridge University Press. Handbook for Technical Writing by David A McMurrey & Joanne Buckely CENGAGE Learning 2008
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Technical Communication by Meenakshi Raman & Sangeeta Sharma, Oxford University Press 2009. 6. The ACE of Soft Skills by Gopal Ramesh and Mahadevan Ramesh, Pearson Education, 2010 7. Cambridge English for Job-Hunting by Colm Downes, Cambridge University Press, 2008 8. Resumes and Interviews by M.Ashraf Rizvi, Tata Mc GrawHill, 2008 9. From Campus To Corporate by KK Ramachandran and KK Karthick, Macmillan Publishers India Ltd, 2010 10. English Language Communication : A Reader cum Lab Manual Dr A Ramakrishna Rao, Dr G Natanam & Prof SA Sankaranarayanan, Anuradha Publications, Chennai 2008. 11. Managing Soft Skills by K R Lakshminarayan and T.Muruguvel, Sci-Tech Publications, 2010 12. Business Communication by John X Wang, CRC Press, Special Indian Edition,2008

5.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A04701) EMBEDDED REALTIME OPERATING SYSTEMS (Common to ECE, CSSE, E Con E, EIE) B.Tech. IV-I Sem. (E.I.E.) T P C 4 0 4 UNIT I INTRODUCTION History of Embedded Systems, Major Application Areas of Embedded Systems, Purpose of Embedded Systems, Core of the Embedded System, Sensors and Actuators, Communication Interface, Embedded Firmware. UNIT II HARDWARE SOFTWARE Co-DESIGN and PROGRAMME MODELLING Characteristics of an Embedded System, Quality Attributes of Embedded Systems, Fundamental Issues in Hardware Software CoDesign, Computational Models in Embedded Design, Introduction to Unified Modeling Language (UML),Hardware Software Trade-offs. UNIT III EMBEDDED HARDWARE DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT Analog Electronic Components, Digital Electronic Components, VLSI and Integrated Circuit Design, Electronic Design Automation (EDA) Tools, Embedded Firmware Design Approaches, Embedded Firmware Development Languages. UNIT IV REAL-TIME OPERATING SYSTEMS (RTOS) BASED EMBEDDED SYSTEM DESIGN Operating System Basics, Types of Operating Systems, Tasks, Process and Threads, Multiprocessing and Multitasking, Task Scheduling, Threads, Processes and Scheduling :Putting them Altogether, Task Communication, Task Synchronization, Device Drivers, How to Choose an RTOS.
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UNIT V DEVICES AND COMMUNICATION BUSES FOR DEVICES NETWORK IO Types and Examples, Serial Communication Devices, Parallel Device Ports, Sophisticated Interfacing Features in Device Ports, Wireless Devices, Timer and Counting Devices, Watchdog Timer, Real Time Clock, Networked Embedded Systems, Serial Bus Communication Protocols, Parallel Bus Device Protocols- Parallel Communication Network Using ISA, PCI, PCI-X and Advanced Buses, Internet Enabled Systems- Network Protocols, Wireless and Mobile System Protocols. UNIT VI PROGRAM MODELING CONCEPTS Program Models, DFG Models, State Machine Programming Models for Event-controlled Program Flow, Modeling of Multiprocessor Systems, UML Modeling. UNIT VII REAL TIME OPERATING SYSTEMS OS Services, Process Management, Timer .Functions, Event Functions, Memory Management, Device, File and IO Subsystems Management, Interrupt Routines in RTOS Environment and Handling of Interrupt Source Calls, Real-time Operating Systems, Basic-Design an RTOS, RTOS Task Scheduling Models, Interrupt Latency and Response of the Tasks as Performance Matrices, OS Security Issues. UNIT VIII DESIGN EXAMPLES AND CASE STUDIES OF PROGAM MODELING AND PROGRAMMING WITH RTOS-2 Case study of Communication between Orchestra Robots, Embedded Systems in Automobile, Case study of an Embedded System for an Adaptive Cruise Control(ACC) System in a Car, Case study of an Embedded System for a Smart Card, Case study of a Mobile Phone Software for Key Inputs.

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TEXT BOOKS: 1. Introduction to Embedded System- Shibu KV, Mc-Graw Hill Higher Edition. 2. Embedded Systems Architecture, Programming and Design- Raj Kamal, 2nd Edition, McGraw-Hill Companies. 3. Embedded System Design by Peter Marwedel, Springer. REFERENCES: 1. Embedded System Design A Unified Hardware/Software Introduction-Frank Vahid, Tony D. Givargis, John Wiley, 2002. 2. Embedded/ Real Time Systems-KVKK Prasad, Dreamtech Press, 2005. 3. An Embedded Software Primer- David E. Simon, Pearson Ed. 2005.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A10701) AUTOMATION OF INDUSTRIAL PROCESSES B.Tech. IV-I Sem. (E.I.E.) T 4 P 0 C 4

UNIT I INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTER CONTROL Role of computers in the control of Industrial processes (plants). Elements of Computer Controlled Process / Plant. Classification Batch, Continuous, Supervisory and Direct Digital Controls. Architecture Centralized, Distributed and Hierarchical Systems. Man Machine or Human Computer Interface (HCI). UNIT II BUILDING BLOCKS Process Control Requirements of Computers. Process related variables. Computer Network. Communications in Distributed control Systems. Smart Sensors and Field bus. UNIT III CONTROL SYSTEM DESIGN -I Control System Design Heuristics, Structural Controllability and Relative Gain Array. Controller Design Regulator design and other design considerations. Controller Tuning P, PI, PID, and ZieglerNicholas method, Computer aided Control System Design. UNIT IV CONTROL SYSTEM DESIGN II Computer control loop, Modified Z Transform, Zero-order hold equivalence, First order system with time delay, Converting continuous time controller to discrete time domain, Design of controllers based on discrete time model Deadbeat and Dahlins algorithms.

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UNIT V DESIGN OF FEED FORWARD CONTROLLER Block Diagram, Feed Forward control algorithms dynamic, static, Deadbeat. UNIT VI CASCADE, PREDICTIVE AND ADAPTIVE CONTROL Cascade Control Dynamic response, Types, Implementation. Predictive Control Model based and Multivariable System. Adaptive Control Adjustment, Schemes, and Techniques. UNIT VII ADVANCED STRATEGIES Inferential Control. Intelligent Control. Statistical Process Control. Algorithms for Processes with Dead Time Smith Predictor (SP), Analytical Predictor (AP), Optimal Control. UNIT VIII DISTRIBUTED DIGITAL CONTROL Programmable logic controllers (PLC)- Architecture , Selection. Overview of Distributed Digital Control System (DCS). DCS Software configuration. DCS Communication Data Highway. DCS Supervisory computer Tasks. DCS Integration with PLCs and Computers. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Computer Aided Process Control S.K.Singh. PHI, 2004. 2. Computer Control of Processes M.Chidambaram. Narosa 2003. REFERENCES: 1. Computer-based Industrial Control by Krishna Kanth. PHI, 1997. 2. Real Time Control: An Introduction second edition - S.Bennett, Pearson Education India 2003.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A10702) RELIABILITY ENGINEERING (Common to EIE, E Con E) B.Tech. IV-I Sem. (E.I.E.) T P C 4 0 4 UNIT I BASICS OF PROBABILITY THEORY AND DISTRIBUTIONS Basic Probability theory Binomial, Poisson, Exponential and Weibull distributions. UNIT II NETWORK MODELING AND RELIABILITY ANALYSIS Analysis of series, Parallel, Series Parallel networks, fully redundant and Partially redundant systems (K out of m) systems use and types of redundancy and system reliability improvement methods. UNIT III RELIABILITY FUNCTIONS Reliability functions f(t), F(t), h(t), R(t) and their relationships, Expected value and Standard Deviation of exponential distribution Bath Tub Curve Reliability measures MTTF, MTTR, MTBF. UNIT IV MARKOV MODELING Markov Concepts Markov chains Concept of stochastic transitional probability matrix, Evaluation of limiting state probabilities Markov processes one component repairable systems Time dependent probability evaluation Evaluation of limiting state probabilities. UNIT V MAINTAINABILITY - BASIC CONCEPTS Definition, Basic concepts, Relationship between Reliability, Maintainability, Availability corrective maintenance time distributions Maintainability distributions.

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UNIT VI MAINTAINABILITY MEASURES Objectives, types of maintenance Preventive, condition based and reliability centered maintenance Terotechnology, total productive maintenance (TPM). UNIT VII MAINTAINABILITY DESIGN ASPECTS Design considerations for maintainability Introduction to Life testing, Estimation of parameters for exponential and Weibull distributions. UNIT VIII SAFETY Causes of failure and reliability, Human reliability and operator training, Origins of Consumerism and importance of product knowledge, product safety, product reliability and product safety improvement program. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Reliability Engineering, E. Balagurusamy. 2. An introduction to Reliability and Maintainability Engineering, Charles E. Ebeling, Tata McGraw Hill Edition. REFERENCES: 1. Maintainability, B.S.Blanchard. 2. Introduction to Reliability Engineering by Sinha and Kale, Wiley Eastern.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9AHS701) MANAGEMENT SCIENCE (Common to ECE, E Con E, EIE) B.Tech. IV-I Sem. (E.I.E.) T 4 P 0 C 4

UNIT I INTRODUCTION TO MANAGEMENT: Concepts of Management and organization- nature, importance and Functions of Management, Taylors Scientific Management Theory, Fayols Principles of Management, Mayos Hawthorne Experiments, Maslows Theory of Human Needs, Douglas McGregors Theory X and Theory Y, Herzbergs Two-Factor Theory of Motivation, Systems Approach to Management, Leadership Styles, Social responsibilities of Management. UNIT II DESIGNING ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURES: Basic concepts related to Organisation - Departmentation and Decentralisation, Types of mechanistic and organic structures of organisation (Line organization, Line and staff organization, functional organization, Committee organization, matrix organization, Virtual Organisation, Cellular Organisation, team structure, boundaryless organization, inverted pyramid structure, lean and flat organization structure) and their merits, demerits and suitability. UNIT III OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT: Principles and Types of Plant Layout-Methods of production (Job, batch and Mass Production), Work Study -Basic procedure involved in Method Study and Work Measurement- Statistical Quality Control: chart, R chart, c chart, p chart, (simple Problems), Acceptance Sampling, Demings contribution to quality.

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UNIT IV MATERIALS MANAGEMENT: Objectives, Need for Inventory control, EOQ, ABC Analysis, Purchase Procedure, Stores Management and Stores Records. Marketing: Functions of Marketing, Marketing Mix, Marketing Strategies based on Product Life Cycle, Channels of distribution. UNIT V HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT (HRM): Concepts of HRM, HRD and Personnel Management and Industrial Relations (PMIR), HRM vs.PMIR, Basic functions of HR Manager: Manpower planning, Recruitment, Selection, Training and Development, Placement, Wage and Salary Administration, Promotion, Transfer, Separation, Performance Appraisal, Grievance Handling and Welfare Administration, Job Evaluation and Merit Rating. UNIT VI PROJECT MANAGEMENT (PERT/CPM): Network Analysis, Programme Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT), Critical Path Method (CPM), Identifying critical path, Probability of Completing the project within given time, Project Cost Analysis, Project Crashing, (Simple problems). UNIT VII STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT: Mission, Goals, Objectives, Policy, Strategy, Programmes, Elements of Corporate Planning Process, Environmental Scanning, Value Chain Analysis, SWOT Analysis, Steps in Strategy Formulation and Implementation, Generic Strategy alternatives. UNIT VIII CONTEMPORARY MANAGEMENT PRACTICES: Basic concepts of MIS, End User Computing, Materials Requirement Planning (MRP), Just-In-Time (JIT) System, Total Quality Management (TQM), Six sigma and Capability Maturity Model (CMM) Levels, Supply Chain Management, Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), Performance Management, Business Process outsourcing (BPO), Business Process Re-engineering and Bench Marking, Balanced Score Card.
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TEXT BOOKS: 1. Aryasri: Management Science, TMH, 2004. 2. Stoner, Freeman, Gilbert, Management, 6th Ed, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2004. REFERENCES: 1. Kotler Philip & Keller Kevin Lane: Marketing Mangement 12/e, PHI, 2005. 2. Koontz & Weihrich: Essentials of Management, 6/e, TMH, 2005. 3. Thomas N.Duening & John M.Ivancevich ManagementPrinciples and Guidelines, Biztantra, 2003. 4. Kanishka Bedi, Production and Operations Management, Oxford University Press, 2004. 5. Memoria & S.V.Gauker, Personnel Management, Himalaya, 25/e, 2005 6. Samuel C.Certo: Modern Management, 9/e, PHI, 2005 7. Schermerhorn, Capling, Poole & Wiesner: Management, Wiley, 2002. 8. Parnell: Strategic Management, Biztantra, 2003. 9. Lawrence R Jauch, R.Gupta &William F.Glueck: Business Policy and Strategic Management, Frank Bros., 2005. 10. L.S.Srinath: PERT/CPM,Affiliated East-West Press, 2005.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A13701) ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION (Common to EIE, E Con E) (ELECTIVE -I) B.Tech. IV-I Sem. (E.I.E.) T P C 4 0 4 UNIT I BASIC CONCEPTS Automation and Robotics An over view of Robotics present and future applications classification by coordinate system and control system, Dynamic stabilization of Robotics. UNIT II POWER SOURCES AND SENSORS Hydraulic, Pneumatic and electric drivers Determination HP of motor and gearing ratio, variable speed arrangements, Path Determination Machinery Vision Ranging Laser Acoustic, Magnetic Fiber Optic and Tactile Sensor. UNIT III MANUPULATORS Construction of Manupulators, Manupulator Dynamic and Force Control, Electronic and Pneumatic manupulators. UNIT IV ACTUATORS AND GRIPPERS Pneumatic, Hydraulic Actuators, Stepper Motor Control Circuits, End Effecter, Various types of Grippers, Design consideration. UNIT V Differential transformation and manipulators, Jacobians problems.Dynamics: Lagrange Euler and Newton Euler formations Problems.

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UNIT VI KINEMATICS Forward and Inverse Kinematic Problems, Solutions of Inverse Kinematic problems, Multiple Solution, Jacobian Work Envelop Hill Climbing Techniques. UNIT VII PATH PLANNING Trajectory planning and avoidance of obstacles, path planning, Skew motion, joint integrated motion straight line motion Robot programming, languages and software packages. UNIT VIII CASE STUDY Multiple Robots Machine Interface Robots in Manufacturing and Non- Manufacturing applications Robot Cell Design Selection of a Robot. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Industrial Robotics / Groover M P /Pearson Edu. 2. Robotics / Fu K S/ McGraw Hill. REFERENCES: 1. Robotics, CSP Rao and V.V. Reddy, Pearson Publications (In press). 2. Robotics and Control / Mittal R K & Nagrath I J / TMH. 3. An Introduction to Robot Technology, / P. Coiffet and M. Chaironze / Kogam Page Ltd, 1983, London. 4. Robotic Engineering / Richard D. Klafter, Prentice Hall. 5. Robot Analysis and Intelligence / Asada and Slow time / Wiley Inter-Science. 6. Introduction to Robotics / John J Craig / Pearson Edu. 7. Robot Dynamics and Control by Mark W. Spong and M. Vidyasagar, John Wiley & Sons.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A05505) OPERATING SYSTEMS (Common to ECE, E Con E, EIE) (ELECTIVE I) B.Tech. IV-I Sem. (E.I.E.) T 4 P 0 C 4

UNIT I OPERATING SYSTEMS OVERVIEW: Operating systems functions, Overview of computer operating systems, protection and security, distributed systems, special purpose systems, operating systems structures: operating system services and systems calls, system programs, operating system structure, operating systems generation. UNIT II PROCESS MANAGEMENT: Process concepts, threads, scheduling-criteria, algorithms, their evaluation, Thread scheduling, case studies UNIX, Linux, Windows. UNIT III CONCURRENCY: Process synchronization, the critical-section problem, Petersons Solution, synchronization Hardware, semaphores, classic problems of synchronization, monitors, Synchronization examples, atomic transactions. Case studies UNIX, Linux, Windows. UNIT IV MEMORY MANAGEMENT: Swapping, contiguous memory allocation, paging, structure of the page table, segmentation, virtual memory, demand paging, page-replacement, algorithms, Allocation of frames, Thrashing case studies UNIX, Linux, Windows.

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UNIT V PRINCIPLES OF DEADLOCK: System model, deadlock characterization, deadlock prevention, detection and avoidance, recovery form deadlock. UNIT VI FILE SYSTEM INTERFACE: The concept of a file, Access Methods, Directory structure, File system mounting, file sharing, protection. File System implementation: File system structure, file system implementation, directory implementation, allocation methods, free-space management, efficiency and performance, case studies UNIX, Linux, Windows. UNIT VII MASS-STORAGE STRUCTURE: Overview of Mass-storage structure, Disk structure, disk attachment, disk scheduling, swap-space management, RAID structure, stablestorage implementation, Tertiary storage structure. I/O systems: Hardware, application I/O interface, kernel I/O subsystem, Transforming I/O requests to Hardware operations, STREAMS, performance. UNIT VIII PROTECTION: Protection, Goals of Protection, Principles of Protection, Domain of protection Access Matrix, Implementation of Access Matrix, Access control, Revocation of Access Rights, Capability- Based systems, Language Based Protection, Security: The Security problem, program threats, system and network threats cryptography as a security tool, user authentication, implementing security defenses, firewalling to protect systems and networks, computer security classifications, case studies UNIX, Linux, Windows. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Operating System Concepts- Abraham Silberchatz, Peter B. Galvin, Greg Gagne, 8th edition, John Wiley. 2. Operating systems- A Concept based Approach-D.M.Dhamdhere, 2nd Edition, TMH.
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REFERENCES: 1. Operating Systems Internals and Design Principles, Stallings, 6th edition2009, Pearson education. 2. Modern Operating Systems, Andrew S Tanenbaum 2nd edition, PHI. 3. Operating Systems,S.Haldar, A.A.Aravind, Pearson education. 4. Principles of Operating Systems, B.L.Stuart, Cengage learning, India Edition. 5. Operating Systems, A.S.Godbole, 2nd Edition, TMH. 6. An Introduction to Operating Systems, P.C.P. Bhatt, PHI. 7. Operating Systems, G.Nutt, N.Chaki and S.Neogy, 3rd Edition, Pearson Education. 8. Operating Systems, R.Elmasri, A,G.Carrick and D.Levine, McGraw Hill.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A10703) NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTATION (ELECTIVE I) B.Tech. IV-I Sem. (E.I.E.) T P C 4 0 4 UNIT-I GENERAL Introduction to Properties of Nuclear Systems & Radiation, Interaction of radiation with matter, Radioactive sources- choice of isotopes. UNIT-II RADIATION DETECTORS-I Ionization chamber, Geiger Muller counters, Scintillation counters, Semi conductor devices, Neutron detectors based on recoil measuring circuits including modulators. UNIT-III RADIATION DETECTORS-II Converters & stabilizers, Synchronous detectors, Counting statistics, correlation sets , standard deviation of ratio meters, error propagation, effect of background, statistical distribution of pulse height distribution, detector efficiency. UNIT-IV NUCLEAR REACTOR INSTRUMENTATION: Diffusion, moderation, absorption and delay processes, neutral flux, control rod calibration, nuclear fuel inspection and testing including poisoning, radiation energy measurement, remote control instrumentation, nuclear instrument maintenance. UNIT-V APPLICATION OF INDUSTRIAL SYSTEM-I a) Radioactive tracer technique- gas & liquid flow measurement, level detector, residence time & its distribution, application to blending corrosion & wear studies.
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b) Thickness & density measurement by beta rays, gamma rays absorption technique, measurement of thickness of surface material by back scattering. c) Level detection by radioactive devices, interface detection by neutron moderation technique. UNIT-VI APPLICATION OF INDUSTRIAL SYSTEM-II a) Measurement of gas pressure and gas analyzers, spectroscopy and frequency methods. b) Void detection idity meter, moisture meter, smoke detection, ozoniser, radio chromatography and interferometer. c) Portable instruments, source activity for dynamic properties of instruments UNIT VII NUCLEAR POWER PLANT INSTRUMENTATION: Piping and instrumentation diagram of different types of nuclear power plants-radiation detection instruments process sensors for nuclear power plants-spectrum analyzers-nuclear reactor control systems and allied instrumentation. UNIT- VIII SAFETY Hazards of ionization radiation, physiological effect of radiation, dose and risk radiological protection (alpha, beta and gamma, X, neutron) shielding material and effectiveness. Operational safety instrument, emergency schemes, effluent disposal, application to medical diagnosis and treatment. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Vashtell, C.C, S.G Hewit Nucleonic instrumentation, Newnes, 1965. 2. A.Sherryet. Al. (Editors), Modern power station practice, Vol.6 (Instrumentation controls and testing), Pergamon Press, 1971.

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REFERENCES: 1. Bela G.Liptak: Instrumention in the process industries, volume 1 & 2, Chilton Book CO, 1973. 2. Modern Instrumentation and control for nuclear power plants: A guide book, INTERNATIONAL ATOMIC ENERGY AGENCY, VIENNA, 1999. 3. J.J. Duderstadt and L.J. Hamilton, Nuclear Reactor Analysis, John Wiley, New York, 1976.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A10704) EMI & EMC (ELECTIVE II) B.Tech. IV-I Sem. (E.I.E.) T P C 4 0 4 UNIT I INTRODUCTION: History and concept of EMI, Definitions of EMI/EMC, Electro magnetic environment, Practical experiences and concerns, frequency spectrum conservations, mechanisms of EMI generation, EMI testing, Methods of elimination of EMI and Biological effects of EMI. UNIT II NATURAL AND MANMADE SOURCES OF EMI/EMC: Sources of Electromagnetic noise, typical noise paths, modes of noise coupling, designing for EM compatibility, lightening discharge, electro static discharge (ESD), electro magnetic pulse (EMP). UNIT III EMI FROM APPARATUS / CIRCUITS AND OPEN AREA TEST SIDES: Electromagnetic emissions, noise from relays and switches, non-linearities in circuits, passive inter modulation, transients in power supply lines, EMI from power electronic equipment, EMI as combination of radiation and conduction, open area test sides: OATS measurements, measurement precautions. UNIT IV RADIATED INTERFERENCE MEASUREMENTS: Anechoic chamber, TEM cell, reverberating chamber, GTEM cell, comparison of test facilities. UNIT V CONDUCTED INTERFERENCE MEASUREMENT: Characterization of conduction currents / voltages, conducted EM noise and power lines, conducted EMI from equipment, immunity to conducted EMI, characteristics of EMI filters and power line filter design.
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UNIT VI GROUNDING AND CABLING: Safety and signal grounds, low and high frequency grounding methods, grounding of amplifiers and cable shields, isolation, neutralizing transformers, shield grounding at high frequencies, digital grounding, types of cables, mechanism of EMI emission / coupling in cables. UNIT VII SHIELDING AND BONDING: Effectiveness of shielding, near and far fields / impedances, methods of analysis, total loss due to absorption and reflection effects, composite absorption and reflection losses for electric fields / magnetic fields, magnetic materials as a shield, shield discontinuities, slots and holes, seams and joints, conductive gaskets Electrical Bonding, Shape and Material for Bond straps, General Characteristics of good bonds. UNIT VIII COMPONENTS FOR EMC AND EMC STANDARDS: Choice of capacitors, inductors, transformers and resistors, EMC design components National / International EMC standards, military and civilian standards. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Engineering Electromagnetic Compatibility by Dr. V.P. Kodali, IEEE Publication, Printed in India by S. Chand & Co. Ltd., New Delhi, 2000. 2. Electromagnetic Interference and Compatibility IMPACT series, IIT-Delhi, Modules 1-9. REFERENCES: 1. Introduction to Electromagnetic Compatibility, Ny, John Wiley, 1992, by C.R. Pal. 2. Radar hand book by Skolink, McGraw HILL.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A05506) COMPUTER NETWORKS

(Common to ECE, EIE)

(ELECTIVE II) B.Tech. IV-I Sem. (E.I.E.) T 4 P 0 C 4

UNIT I Introduction: Network Hardware, Network Software, References Models. The Physical Layer: The Theoretical Basis for Data Communication Guided Transmission Media, Communication Satellites, The public Switched Telephone Network- The Local Loop: Modern ADSL, and wireless, Trunks and Multiplexing, Switching. UNIT II The Data Link Layer: Data link Layer Design Issues, Elementry Data Link Protocols, Sliding Window Protocols. UNIT III The Medium Access Control Sublayer: The Channel allocation Problem, Multiple Access protocols, Ethernet- Ethernet Cabling, Manchester Encoding, The Ethernet MAC Sublayer Protocol. The Binary Exponential Backoff Algorithm, Ethernet Performance, Switched Ethernet, Fast Ethernet. Wireless Lans- The 802.11 Protocol Stack, The 802.11 Physical Layer, The 802.11 MAC SubLayer Protocol, The 802.11 Frame Structure . UNIT IV The Network Layer: Network Layer Design Issues, Routing Algorithms, Congestion Control Algorithms. UNIT V Internetworking, The Network Layer in the Internet.

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UNIT VI The Transport Layer: The Transport Service, Elements of Transport Protocols, The Internet Transport Protocols: UDP, The Internet Transport Protocols: TCP. UNTI VII The Application Layer: DNS-The Domain Name System, Electronic Mail. The World Wide Web, Multimedia. UNTI VIII Network Security: Cryptography, Symmetric-Key Algorithms, PublicKey Algorithms, Digital Signatures. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Computer Networks, Andrew S. Tanenbaum, 4e, Pearson Education. REFERENCES: 1. Computer Communications and Networking Technologies, Michael A. Gallo, William M. Hancock, Cengage Learning. 2. Computer Networks-Principles, Technologies and Protocols for Network Design, Natalia Olifer, Victor Olifer, Wiley India. 3. Data Communications and Networking, Behrouz A. Forouzan, 4th Edition, Tata McGraw Hill. 4. Understanding Communications and Networks, 3rd Edition, W.A.Shay, Cengage Learning. 5. Computer and Communication Networks ,Nader F. Mir, Pearson Education 6. Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach Featuring the Internet, James F.Kurose, K.W.Ross, 3rd Edition, Pearson Education. 7. Data and Computer Communications, G.S.Hura and M.Singhal, CRC Press, Taylor and Francis Group.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A10705) POWER PLANT INSTRUMENTATION (Common to EIE, E Con E) (ELECTIVE -II) B.Tech. IV-I Sem. (E.I.E.) T P 4 0

C 4

UNIT I AN OVERVIEW OF POWER GENERATION Brief survey of methods of power generation Hydrothermal, Nuclear, Solar, Wind etc. Importance of instrumentation for power generation Thermal power plants Building blocks Details of the Boiler Processes PI diagram of Boiler Cogeneration. UNIT II PARAMETERS AND MEASUREMENTS -I Electrical measurements current, Voltage, Power, Frequency power factor, Trivector meter. UNIT III PARAMETERS AND MEASUREMENTS - II Non electrical parameters, flow of feed water, fuel, air and steam with correction factors for temperature Pressure temperature level radiation detectors smoke density measurements dust monitor. UNIT IV COMBUSTION CONTROL IN BOILERS Combustion control control of Main header Pressure, air fuel ratio control furnace draft and excessive air control, drum level (three element control) main and reheat steam temperature control, burner tilting up, bypass damper, super heater.

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UNIT V OTHER CONTROLS Spray and gas recirculation controls BFP recirculation control Hot well and deaerator level control pulverizer control, Computers in Power Plants. UNIT VI TURBINE MONITORING AND CONTROL Condenser vacuum control gland steam exhaust pressure control Speed, vibration, Shell temperature monitoring and control Lubricating oil temperature control Hydrogen generator cooling system. UNIT VII ANALYZERS IN POWER PLANTS - I Thermal conductive type paramagnetic type, Oxygen analyzer, infrared type and trim analyzer Spectrum analyzer hydrogen purity meter. UNIT VIII ANALYZERS IN POWER PLANTS II Chromatography pH meter Conductivity cell fuel analyzer, brief survey of pollution monitoring and control equipment. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Modern Power Stations Practice, vol. 6, Instrumentation, Controls and Testing Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1971. 2. Power Plant Technology by Wakil M.M., McGraw Hill. REFERENCES: 1. Standard Boiler Operations - Questions and Answers by Elonka S.M., and Kohal A.L., TMH, New Delhi, 1994.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A10706) ELECTRONIC DESIGN AND AUTOMATION LAB

(Common to EIE, ECM)

B.Tech. IV-I Sem. (E.I.E.) T 0 P 3 C 2

ANALOG CIRCUIT SIMULATION: Design and simulate the following experiments using Multisium or Pspice or equivalent simulation software. 1. Common Emitter and Common Source Amplifier. 2. Two stage RC Coupled Amplifier. 3. Any two of the following: (i). Current Series Feedback amplifier. (ii). Voltage Series Feedback amplifier. (iii). Voltage Shunt Feedback amplifier. (iv). Current Shunt Feedback amplifier. 4. RC Phase Shift Oscillator. 5. Class A / Class B Power Amplifier. 6. High Frequency Common Base (BJT) / Common Gate (JFET) amplifier. LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUITS SIMULATION: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Pspice modeling of Inverting Summing Amplifier. Pspice modeling of Instrumentation Amplifier using Op-Amp. Pspice modeling of Triangular Waveform generator. Pspice modeling and simulation of the absolute value output circuit using Op-Amp. Pspice modeling of Astable Multivibrator using 555 Timer. Pspice modeling of Zero-cross detector. Pspice modeling of A/D Converter using Op-Amp. Pspice modeling of D/A Converter using Op-Amp.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A10707) PROCESS CONTROL LAB B.Tech. IV-I Sem. (E.I.E.) T 0 P 3 C 2

(Minimum 10 experiments should be conducted) 1. Flow level control unit. 2. Temperature level control unit. 3. Servo and regulator operation. 4. Realization of control actions: Pneumatic controllers, Hydraulic controllers. 5. Electronic controllers. 6. Process tuning Process reaction curve method. 7. Process tuning continuous and damped oscillation method. 8. Operation of flow loop in plant. 9. Input convertor Pneumatic actuator. 10. Input convertor Hydraulic actuator. 11. Control valve characteristics (Different types). 12. Multi loop control systems Ratio Control. 13. Multi loop control systems Cascade Control.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A10801) PC BASED INSTRUMENTATION B.Tech. IV-II Sem. (E.I.E.) T P C 4 0 4 UNIT I INTRODUCTION TO COMPUTERS: Personal Computer, Operating System, I/O Ports, Plug-in-slots, PCI bus, Operators Interface. Computer Interfacing for Data Acquisition and Control Interfacing Input Signals, Output system with continuous actuators. UNIT II DATA ACQUISITION AND CONTROL USING STANDARD CARDS: PC expansion systems, Plug-in Data Acquisition Boards; Transducer to Control room, Backplane bus VXI. UNIT III PC PROGRAMMING CONSIDERATIONS USING THE COMMAND LINE INTERFACE: Assembly language programming; C and C++ programming; Data transfer; Scaling and linearization. UNIT IV PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLER (PLC) BASICS: Definition, overview of PLC systems, input/output modules, power supplies and isolators. UNIT V BASIC PLC PROGRAMMING PROGRAMMING ON-OFF INPUTS/ OUTPUTS: Creating Ladder diagrams Basic PLC functions PLC Basic Functions, register basics, timer functions, counter functions.

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UNIT VI PLC INTERMEDIATE FUNCTIONS: Arithmetic functions, number comparison functions, Skip and MCR functions, data move systems. Utilizing digital bits, sequencer functions, matrix functions. UNIT VII PLC ADVANCED FUNCTIONS: Analog PLC operation, networking of PLC, PLC-PID functions. UNIT VIII RELATED TOPICS: Alternate programming languages. Auxiliary commands and functions. PLC installation, troubleshooting and maintenance. Field bus: Introduction, concept. HART protocol: Method of operation, structure, and applications. Smart transmitters, smart valves and smart actuators. TEXT BOOKS: 1. John. W .Webb Ronald A Reis , Programmable Logic Controllers Principles and Applications, Fourth edition, Prentice Hall Inc., New Jersey, 1998. 2. Computer Control of Processes M.Chidambaram. Narosa 2003. REFERENCES: 1. PC Based Instrumentation and Control Third Edition by Mike Tooley, Elsevier. 2. PC Interfacing and Data Acquisition Techniques for Measurement, Instrumentation and Control. By Kevin James Elsevier. 3. Practical Data Acquisition for Instrumentation and Control Systems by John Park and Steve Mackay. 4. Distributed Control Systems, Lukcas M.P, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., New York, 1986. 5. Programmable Logic Controllers, Second edition, Frank D. Petruzella, McGraw Hill, Newyork, 1997.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A10802) BIO-MEDICAL INSTRUMENTATION (Common to EIE, E Con E) B.Tech. IV-II Sem. (E.I.E.) T P C 4 0 4 UNIT I Components of Medical Instrumentation System, Bio amplifier, Static and dynamic characteristics of medical instruments, Biosignals and characteristics, Problems encountered with measurements from human beings. UNIT II Organisation of cell, Derivation of Nernst equation for membrane Resting Potential Generation and Propagation of Action Potential, Conduction through nerve to neuro-muscular junction. UNIT III Bio Electrodes Biopotential Electrodes-External electrodes, Internal Electrodes, Biochemical Electrodes. UNIT IV Mechanical function, Electrical Conduction system of the heart, Cardiac cycle, Relation between electrical and mechanical activities of the heart. UNIT V Cardiac Instrumentation Blood pressure and Blood flow measurement, Specification of ECG machine, Einthoven triangle, Standard 12-lead configurations, Interpretation of ECG waveform with respect to electro mechanical activity of the heart, Therapeutic equipment, Pacemaker, Defibrillator, Shortwave diathermy, Hemodialysis machine. UNIT VI Neuro-Muscular Instrumentation Specification of EEG and EMG machines, Electrode placement for EEG and EMG recording, Intrepretation of EEG and EMG.
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UNIT VII Respiratory Instrumentation Mechanism of respiration, Spirometry, Pnemuotachograph Ventilators. UNIT VIII Patient electrical safety, types of hazards, natural protective mechanism, leakage current, patient isolation, hazards in operation rooms, grounding conditions in hospital environment. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Biomedical Instrumentation and Measurements Leslie Cromwell and F.J. Weibell, E.A. Pfeiffer, PHI, 2nd Ed, 1980. 2. Medical Instrumentation, Application and Design John G. Webster, John Wiley, 3rd Ed., 1998. REFERENCES: 1. Principles of Applied Biomedical Instrumentation L.A. Geoddes and L.E. Baker, John Wiley, 1975. 2. Hand-book of Biomedical Instrumentation R.S. Khandpur, TMH, 2nd Ed., 2003. 3. Biomedical Telemetry Mackay, Stuart R., John Wiley, 1968.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A13802) TELEMETRY AND TELECONTROL (Common to EIE, E Con E) (ELECTIVE - III) B.Tech. IV-II Sem. (E.I.E.) T P C 4 0 4 UNIT I TELEMETRY PRINCIPLES Introduction, Functional blocks of Telemetry system, Methods of Telemetry Non Electrical, Electrical, Pneumatic, Frequency, Power Line Carrier Communication. UNIT II SYMBOLS AND CODES Bits and Symbols, Time function pulses, Line and Channel Coding, Modulation Codes. Intersymbol Interference. UNIT III FREQUENCY DIVISION MULTIPLXED SYSTEMS FDM, IRIG Standard, FM and PM Circuits, Receiving end, PLL. UNIT IV TIME DIVISION MULTIPLXED SYSTEMS TDM-PAM, PAM /PM and TDM PCM Systems. PCM reception. Differential PCM. Introduction, QAM, Protocols. UNIT V SATELLITE TELEMETRY General considerations, TT&C Service, Digital Transmission systems, TT&C Subsystems, Telemetry and Communications. UNIT VI OPTICAL TELEMETRY Optical fibers Cable Sources and detectors Transmitter and Receiving Circuits, Coherent Optical Fiber Communication System.
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UNIT VII & VIII TELECONTROL METHODS Analog and Digital techniques in Telecontrol, Telecontrol apparatus Remote adjustment, Guidance and regulation Telecontrol using information theory Example of a Telecontrol System. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Telemetry Principles D. Patranabis, TMH. 2. Telecontrol Methods and Applications of Telemetry and Remote Control by Swoboda G., Reinhold Publishing Corp., London, 1991. REFERENCES: 1. Handbook of Telemetry and Remote Control by Gruenberg L., McGraw Hill, New York, 1987. 2. Telemetry Engineering by Young R.E., Little Books Ltd., London, 1988. 3. Data Communication and Teleprocessing System by Housley T., PH Intl. 4. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1987.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A10803) VIRTUAL INSTRUMENTATION (Common to EIE, E Con E) (ELECTIVE - III) B.Tech. IV-II Sem. (E.I.E.) T P C 4 0 4 UNIT I VIRTUAL INSTRUMENTATION: Historical perspective, advantages, block diagram and architecture of a virtual instrument, data-flow techniques, graphical programming in data flow, comparison with conventional programming. Development of Virtual Instrument using GUI, Real-time systems, Embedded Controller, OPC, HMI / SCADA software, Active X programming. UNIT II VI PROGRAMMING TECHNIQUES: VIS and sub-VIS, loops and charts, arrays, clusters and graphs, case and sequence structures, formula nodes, local and global variables, string and file I/O, Instrument Drivers, Publishing measurement data in the web. UNIT III DATA ACQUISITION BASICS: Introduction to data acquisition on PC, Sampling fundamentals, Input/ Output techniques and buses. ADC, DAC, Digital I/O, counters and timers, DMA, Software and hardware installation, Calibration, Resolution, Data acquisition interface requirements. UNIT IV VI CHASSIS REQUIREMENTS: Common Instrument Interfaces: Current loop, RS 232C/ RS485, GPIB. UNIT V BUS INTERFACES: USB, PCMCIA, VXI, SCSI, PCI, PXI, Firewire. PXI system controllers, Ethernet control of PXI.
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UNIT VI NETWORKING BASICS FOR OFFICE & INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS: VISA and IVI. UNIT VII VI TOOLSETS, DISTRIBUTED I/O MODULES: Application of Virtual Instrumentation: Instrument Control, Development of process database management system. UNIT VIII SIMULATION OF SYSTEMS USING VI: Development of Control system, Industrial Communication, Image acquisition and processing, Motion control. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Gary Johnson, LabVIEW Graphical Programming, 2nd edition, McGraw Hill, Newyork, 1997. 2. Lisa K. wells & Jeffrey Travis, LabVIEW for everyone, Prentice Hall, New Jersey, 1997. REFERENCES: 1. Kevin James, PC Interfacing and Data Acquisition: Techniques for Measurement, Instrumentation and Control, Newnes, 2000. Course Aim: This course aims to introduce the latest instrumentation system design and development tools available today. Prerequisite: Course on personal computer systems and interfacing.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A10804) OPTO-ELECTRONICS AND LASER INSTRUMENTATION (ELECTIVE III) B.Tech. IV-II Sem. (E.I.E.) T P C 4 0 4 UNIT I OPTICAL FIBERS AND THEIR PROPERTIES Introduction to optical fibers Light guidance Numerical aperture Dispersion Different types of fibers and their properties. UNIT II Light Sources for fiber optics, Photo detectors, source coupling, splicing and connectors. UNIT III LASER FUNDAMENTALS Laser configuration Q-Switching Mode locking Different types of Lasers Ruby, Nd-Yag, He-Ne, CO2, Orgon ion. UNIT IV FIBER OPTIC SENSORS IR sources and detectors Interferometer method of measurement of length Moire fringes Measurement of pressure, Temperature, Current, Voltage, Liquid level and strain - fiber optic Gyroscope Polarization maintaining fibbers Applications. UNIT V LASER INSTRUMENTATION Industrial applications of lasers Bio-medical application Laser Doppler velocity meter Laser heating. UNIT VI HOLOGRAPHY Principle, Methods, Holographic Interferometers and applications.
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UNIT VII MEDICAL APPLICATIONS Lasers and tissue interaction, Laser instruments for surgery, removal tumors of vocal cords, plastic surgery, DERMATOLOGY. UNIT VIII OPTO-ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS LED, LD, PIN & APD, Electro-optic, Magneto optic and Acousto-optic Modulators.

TEXT BOOKS: 1. An Introduction to Optical fibers. - Allen H.C. McGraw Hill, Singapore, 1993. 2. Lasers and their applications- by M.J. Beesly, Taylor and fransis. REFERENCES: 1. Lasers: Theory and Applications by Thyagarajan K. and Ghatak A.K., Plenum Press, New York. 2. Lasers and Optical Engineering by Das P., Springers International Students Edition, 1991. 3. Optical Electronics by Ghatak A.K. and Thyagarajan K., Foundation Books, 1991. 4. Laser and Applications by Guimarass W.O.N. and Mooradian A., Springer Verlag, 1981.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A04704) DSP PROCESSORS AND ARCHITECTURES (ELECTIVE IV) B.Tech. IV-II Sem. (E.I.E.) T P C 4 0 4 UNIT I INTORODUCTION TO PRGRAMMABLE DSPs: Multiplier & Multiplier accumulator, Modified bus structures & memory access schemes in P DSPs, Multiple access memory, Multi ported memory, VLIW architecture, Pipelining, Special addressing modes in P DSPs, On chip peripherals. UNIT II COMPUTATIONAL ACCURACY IN DSP IMPLEMENTATIONS: Number formats for signals and coefficients in DSP systems, Dynamic Range and Precision, Sources of error in DSP implementations, A/D Conversion errors, DSP Computational errors, D/A Conversion Errors, Compensating filter. UNIT III ARCHITECTURES FOR PROGRAMMABLE DSP DEVICES: Basic Architectural features, DSP Computational Building Blocks, Bus Architecture and Memory, Data Addressing Capabilities, Address Generation Unit, Programmability and Program Execution, Speed Issues, Features for External interfacing. UNIT IV PROGRAMMABLE DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSORS: Commercial Digital signal-processing Devices, Data Addressing modes of TMS320C54XX DSPs, Data Addressing modes of TMS320C54XX Processors, Memory space of TMS320C54XX Processors, Program Control, TMS320C54XX instructions and Programming, On-Chip Peripherals, Interrupts of TMS320C54XX processors, Pipeline Operation of TMS320C54XX Processors.
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UNIT V IMPLEMENTATIONS OF BASIC DSP ALGORITHMS: The Q-notation, FIR Filters, IIR Filters, Interpolation Filters, Decimation Filters, PID Controller, Adaptive Filters, 2-D Signal Processing. UNIT VI IMPLEMENTATION OF FFT ALGORITHMS: An FFT Algorithm for DFT Computation, A Butterfly Computation, Overflow and scaling, Bit-Reversed index generation, An 8-Point FFT implementation on the TMS320C54XX, Computation of the signal spectrum. UNIT VII INTERFACING MEMORY AND I/O PERIPHERALS TO PROGRAMMABLE DSP DEVICES: Memory space organization, External bus interfacing signals, Memory interface, Parallel I/O interface, Programmed I/O, Interrupts and I/O, Direct memory access (DMA). A Multichannel buffered serial port (McBSP), McBSP Programming, a CODEC interface circuit, CODEC programming, A CODEC-DSP interface example. UNIT VIII RECENT TRENDS IN DSP SYSTEM DESIGN: An over - view of the application nodes on DSP systems, An over view of open multimedia applications platform (OMAP), An Introduction to FPGA, Design flow for an FPGA based system design, Cad tools for FPGA based system design, soft core processors, FPGA based DSP system design, New algorithms for Implementation of filters in VLSI, Distributed arithmetic algorithm, Case studies, Comparison of the performances of the systems designed using FPGAs and digital signals processors. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Digital Signal Processing Avtar Singh and S. Srinivasan, Thomson Publications, 2004. 2. Digital Signal Processors, Architecture, Programming and Applications B. Venkata Ramani and M. Bhaskar, TMH, 2004.
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REFERENCES: 1. Digital Signal Processing Jonatham Stein, John Wiley, 2005. 2. DSP Processor Fundamentals, Architectures & Features Lapsley et al. S. Chand & Co, 2000.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A10805) ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS (Common to EIE, E Con E) (ELECTIVE - IV) B.Tech. IV-II Sem. (E.I.E.) T P C 4 0 4 UNIT I INTRODUCTION TO ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS: Introduction, Artificial Neural Networks, Historical Development of Neural Networks, Biological Neural Networks, Comparison Between Brain and the Computer, Comparison Between Artificial and Biological Neural Networks, Network Architecture, Setting the Weights, Activation Functions, Learning Methods. UNIT II FUNDAMENTAL MODELS OF ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS: Introduction, McCulloch Pitts Neuron Model, Architecture, Learning Rules, Hebbian Learning Rule, Perceptron Learning Rule, Delta Learning Rule (Widrow-Hoff Rule or Leastmean Squre (LMS) rule, Competitive Learning Rule, Out Star Learning Rule, Boltzmann Learning, Memory Based Learning. UNIT III FEED FORWARD NETWORKS: Introduction, Single Layer Perceptron Architecture, Algorithm, Application Procedure, Perception Algorithm for Several Output Classes, Perceptron Convergence Theorem, Brief Introduction to Multilayer Perceptron networks, Back Propagation Network (BPN), Generalized Delta Learning Rule, Back Propagation rule, Architecture, Training Algorithm, Selection of Parameters, Learning in Back Propagation, Application Algorithm, Local Minima and Global Minima, Merits and Demerits of Back Propagation Network, Applications, Radial Basis Function Network (RBFN), Architecture, Training Algorithm for an RBFN with Fixed Centers.
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UNIT IV ADALINE AND MADALINE NETWORKS: Introduction, Adaline Architecture, Algorithm, Applications, Madaline, Architecture, MRI Algorithm, MRII Algorithm. UNIT V COUNTER PROPAGATION NETWORKS: Winner Take all learning, out star learning, Kohonen Self organizing network, Grossberg layer Network, Full Counter Propagation Network (Full CPN), Architecture, Training Phases of Full CPN, Training Algorithm, Application Procedure, Forward Only counter Propagation Network, Architecture, Training Algorithm, Applications, Learning Vector Quantizer (LVQ). UNIT VI ASSOCIATIVE MEMORY NETWORKS - I: Types, Architecture, Continuous and Discrete Hopfield Networks, Energy Analysis, Storage and Retrival Algorithms, Problems with Hopfield Networks. UNIT VII ASSOCIATIVE MEMORY NETWORKS II: Boltzman Machine, Bidirectional Associative Memory, Adaptive Resonance Theory Networks Introduction, Architecture, Algorithm. UNIT VIII APPLICATIONS OF NEURAL NETWORKS: Implementation of A/D Converter using Hopfield Network, Solving Optimization Problems, Solving Simultaneous Linear Equation, Solving Traveling Salesman Problems using Hopfield Networks, Application in Pattern Recognition, Image Processing. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Introduction to Artificial Neural Systems - J.M.Zurada, Jaico Publishers, 3rd Edition. 2. Introduction to Neural Networks Using MATLAB 6.0 - S.N. Shivanandam, S. Sumati, S. N. Deepa, TMH.
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REFERENCES: 1. Elements of Artificial Neural Networks - Kishan Mehrotra, Chelkuri K. Mohan, and Sanjay Ranka, Penram International. 2. Artificial Neural Network Simon Haykin, Pearson Education, 2nd Ed. 3. Fundamental of Neural Networks Laurene Fausett, Pearson, 1st Ed. 4. Artificial Neural Networks - B. Yegnanarayana, PHI.

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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY ANANTAPUR Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering (9A13501) DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEMS (ELECTIVE - IV) B.Tech. IV-II Sem. (E.I.E.) T 4 UNIT I SAMPLING AND RECONSTRUCTION Introduction, Examples of Data control systems Digital conversion and Analog to Digital conversion, sample operations.

P 0

C 4

to Analog and hold

UNIT-II THE Z TRANSFORMS Introduction, Linear difference equations, pulse response, Z transforms, Theorems of Z Transforms, the inverse Z transforms, Modified Z- Transforms. UNIT-III Z-PLANE ANALYSIS OF DISCRETE-TIME CONTROL SYSTEM Z-Transform method for solving difference equations; Pulse transfer function, block diagram analysis of sampled data systems, mapping between s-plane and z-plane. UNIT IV STATE SPACE ANALYSIS State Space Representation of discrete time systems, Pulse Transfer Function Matrix solving discrete time state space equations, State transition matrix and its Properties, Methods for Computation of State Transition Matrix, Discretization of continuous time state space equations.

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UNIT V CONTROLLABILITY AND OBSERVABILITY Concepts of Controllability and Observability - Tests Duality conditions for Controllability and Observability of Pulse Transfer Function. UNIT VI STABILITY ANALYSIS Mapping between the S-Plane and the Z-Plane Primary strips and Complementary Strips Constant frequency loci, Constant damping ratio loci, Stability Analysis of closed loop systems in the Z-Plane. Jury stablility test Stability Analysis by use of the Bilinear Transformation and Routh Stability criterion. UNIT VII DESIGN OF DISCRETE TIME CONTROL SYSTEM BY CONVENTIONAL METHODS Transient and steady state response Analysis Design based on the frequency response method Bilinear Transformation and Design procedure in the w-plane, Lead, Lag and Lead-Lag compensators and digital PID controllers. UNIT VIII STATE FEEDBACK CONTROLLERS AND OBSERVERS Design of state feedback controller through pole placement Necessary and sufficient conditions, Ackermans formula. State Observers Full order and Reduced order observers. TEXT BOOKS: 1. Discrete-Time Control Systems - K. Ogata, Pearson Education/PHI, 2nd Edition. REFERENCES: 1. Digital Control Systems, Kuo, Oxford University Press, 2nd Edition, 2003. 2. Digital Control and State Variable Methods by M. Gopal, TMH.

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