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Agricultural Commodities
News in brief
Mustard sowing outpaces 2011 as winter advances
As winter gradually sets in over most of north and central India, the sowing of rabi oilseeds, particularly mustard, has surpassed last years. According to the latest data, mustard had been sown on 5.71 million hectares till Thursday, marginally more than the 5.64 million hectares during the corresponding period last year. Mustard seed is the biggest oilseed crop during the rabi season and its production is critical to determine the extent of edible oil import needed every year. In 2011- 12, the country produced 6.7 million tonnes of mustard seed. The government has fixed a target of 8.19 million tonnes in 2012- 13. Mustard sowing in Rajasthan, the biggest producer, was 2.58 million hectares till Thursday, up 2.8 per cent from last year, the data showed. Among other crops, the data showed wheat, the biggest foodgrain grown during rabi, was planted on 15.78 million hectares till Thursday, 2.9 per cent less than last years corresponding period. A week before, it was 4.6 per cent less than in the same period of 2011. Wheat and mustard sowing have gathered momentum as the winters have progressed in north and central India. It will further pick up in the coming weeks, a senior official said. (Source: Business Standard)
Sensex Nifty INR/$ Nymex Crude Oil - $/bbl Comex Gold - $/oz
.Source: Reuters
New US Farm Credit chief sees farm bill extension; eyes drought
Jill Long Thompson, new chief of the Farm Credit Administration, the regulator of the largest lender to U.S. agriculture, said she expects a deal by year end to extend the expired U.S. farm bill and then a comprehensive new 5-year law to be in place by spring planting. Thompson, an Indiana farmer who was named by President Obama this week to succeed retiring FCA chief executive Leland Strom, also said that volatile weather and climate change will have a higher profile for farm bankers in future lending decisions. The farm economy remains strong, she said, but weather and climate risks are growing. Thompson said that crop insurance programs, which covered 85 percent of corn and 75 percent of soybeans in this summers historic drought, are vital and legislators know it. Even though there will be challenges, I think the farm economy will overall remain strong in the future, she said. The drought, which cut crop yields and affected two-thirds of U.S. land mass this summer, continues to stress winter-seeded crops like hard red winter wheat and livestock and dairy producers slammed by soaring feed costs. Thompson said that farm bankers and policy planners would have to take climate change as a bigger factor in their lending decisions going forward as part of prudent policy. (Source: Reuters)
Rain heads for southern Brazil grains belt after dry November
Rains are expected in Brazil's southern grain belt over the weekend, forecaster Somar said on Friday, after the main corn and soy region received far less rain than usual in November. Parts of No. 2 soy state Parana and No. 3 state Rio Grande do Sul received up to 60 percent less monthly rainfall than they did in previous years, although parts of top soy state Mato Grosso received 50 percent more moisture, helping recently planted soybeans to germinate. As a cold front in southeastern Brazil moves on, humidity from the Amazon should be able to reach the southern producing regions, bringing rainfall in the coming days, Somar said. "December will start with more concentrated rains over Brazil's center and south," Somar said in a daily report.Dryness in the south has so far not prompted analysts to cut forecasts for what is expected to be a record 81-million-tonne soy crop and a strong 70-million-tonne corn crop in a year that South American grains are needed to offset losses caused by drought in the United States grain belt. (Source: Reuters)
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Agricultural Commodities
Chana
Chana spot as well as futures declined by 2.18% and 3% on Saturday on improved sowing of rabi pulses. Higher import expectations also supported the weak market sentiments. Total pulses acreage as on 30th November is down by 6.4% to 102.49 lakh ha from 109.56 lakh ha last season. Acreage was down by almost 17% till the week ended 16th Nov and by 7% till the previous week thus showing marginal recovery in the sowing. In Maharashtra Chana acreage is up by 31% at 7.03 lakh ha as on 30th th Nov 2012. While in AP it is up by 22.8% at 5.22 lakh ha as on 28 Nov. However, in Rajasthan, sowing is down by 19.2% at 12.18 lakh ha as on th 30 Nov. Except for Wheat, minimum support price of all other Rabi crops has been increased by CCEA for 2012-13 season. MSP of Chana/Gram is raised by Rs 400 per qtl for 2012-13 season to Rs 3200. Higher returns and favorable soil condition will definitely boost acreage in the coming season. The Commission for Agriculture Costs and Prices (CACP) has suggested 10 per cent import duty on pulses to encourage domestic production. in the first six months of the new fiscal that is from April to September this year, imports were an estimated 12 lakh tonnes.
Market Highlights
Unit Rs/qtl Rs/qtl Last 4304 4094 Prev day -2.18 -2.99
as on Dec 1, 2012 % change WoW MoM -2.85 -6.43 -3.78 -11.63 YoY 36.64 35.83
Source: Reuters
Source: Telequote
Technical Outlook
Contract Chana Dec Futures Unit Rs./qtl Support
4010-4050
Outlook
Expectations of ease in supplies amid higher shipments coupled with subdued demand will keep bearishness intact. Prices may also take cues from sowing progress of Rabi pulses which is expected to gain momentum in the coming days.
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Agricultural Commodities
Sugar
Sugar futures traded on a positive note in the initial part of the week on delayed cane crushing in UP and expectations of hike in import duty. However, prices corrected towards the end amid higher quota released for the next four months. Sugar production has marginally declined to 23.30 lakh tn in the first two months of the 2012-13 marketing year that started in October against 23.92 lakh tonnes in the year-ago period, industry body ISMA said. In a move to curb any further spike in sugar prices considering lower sugar production for the marketing year 2012-13, Government has allocated total 70 lac tons of non-levy sugar quota for Dec-March 201213 period which is higher from 59.5 lac tons sugar quota allocated by government last year same period . Out of total 70 lac tons, Government released 66 lakh tn non-levy sugar quota and 2 lakh tn levy conversion sugar quota. Also, there is an extension of around 2 lakh tn from Oct, 2012 - Nov, 2012 which the millers have to release upto 10th December, 2012. Liffe white sugar settled higher by 0.55% in line with firm commodity markets on U.S budget deal optimism. Prices have traded on a weak note over the last couple of days on account of higher pace of crushing in Brazil coupled with higher sugar surplus forecast for fourth straight year, which has led to a sharp decline in international sugar prices.
Market Highlights
Unit Sugar Spot- NCDEX (Kolhapur) Sugar M- NCDEX Dec '12 Futures Rs/qtl Last 3426
as on Dec 1, 2012 % Change Prev. day WoW -0.38 -0.36 MoM -1.83 YoY 9.70
Rs/qtl
3291
-0.66
-0.51
-3.03
9.96
Source: Reuters
International Prices
Unit Sugar No 5- LiffeMar'13 Futures Sugar No 11-ICE Mar '13 Futures $/tonne $/tonne Last 516.1 429.78
as on Nov 30, 2012 % Change Prev day WoW 0.55 0.00 1.08 1.04 MoM -4.74 -0.62 YoY -15.89 -17.53
.Source: Reuters
Source: Telequote
Technical Outlook
Contract Sugar Dec NCDEX Futures Unit Rs./qtl Support
3260-3275
Outlook
Sugar prices may remain range bound as sufficient supplies available may offset the positive markets sentiments caused by delay in cane crushing in UP. International markets may continue to trade with downward bias on account of global supply glut.
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Agricultural Commodities
Oilseeds
Soybean: Soybean December futures declined sharply on account
of favorable prospects for sowing in South American nations, higher sowing prospects of Rabi oilseeds in India along with bleak palm oil outlook by the leading industry analyst at palm oil conference in Indonesia. Dorab Mistry, head of edible oils trading, Godrej is predicting CPO futures on BMD to trade in a range of 2300 and 2600 from now until February 2013. This will ensure high stock levels in both countries but particularly in Malaysia. Prices may plunge further if India imposes a 10% import duty on CPO and a 20% import duty on Refined Palm products. Arrivals improved to 4.25 lakh bags on Friday. However, demand from solvent extractors also remained strong. According to first advance estimates, Soybean output is pegged at 126.2 lakh tn for 2012-13.
Market Highlights
Unit Soybean Spot- NCDEX (Indore) Soybean- NCDEX Dec '12 Futures Ref Soy oil SpotNCDEX(Indore) Ref Soy oil- NCDEX Dec '12 Futures Rs/qtl Rs/qtl Rs/10 kgs Rs/10 kgs Last 3213 3106 735 710.4
as on Dec 1, 2012 % Change Prev day -1.26 -3.22 -0.88 -1.37 WoW -1.47 -5.10 -0.12 -2.11 MoM -4.23 -7.81 4.03 2.39 YoY 45.71 39.60 16.92 13.27
Source: Reuters
as on Nov 30, 2012 International Prices Soybean- CBOTJan'13 Futures Soybean Oil - CBOTDec'12 Futures Unit USc/ Bushel USc/lbs Last 1439 49.41 Prev day -0.64 -0.72 WoW 1.41 0.75 MoM -6.19 -1.36
Source: Reuters
International Markets
CBOT soybean settled lower by 0.6% on Friday on long liquidation and profit-taking at the end of the month, along with forecasts for welcome rains in crop areas of Brazil. Net sales of 319,100 MT for the 2012/2013 marketing year were down 41 percent from the previous week and 37 percent from the prior 4-week average. Beneficial rains are expected in Brazil's southern grain belt over the weekend, boosting crop prospects after the main corn and soy region received far less rain than usual in November. December will start with more concentrated rains over Brazil's center and south. Growers advanced seedings by 11% points during the week through Thursday, covering 58% of the 19.4 mn ha expected to be sown this season. Although, the rate of planting picked up as the weather moderated after the Pampas was lashed by harsh August-October storms, it is still 8% below last years level. The Argentine could produce 55 million to 58 mn tn of soybeans this th season if the weather cooperates. Brazil's government on 8 Nov 2012 edged up its forecast for a record 2012-13 soybean crop to between 80.1 and 83 mn tn.
as on Dec 1, 2012 % Change Prev day WoW -1.15 -0.43 -5.38 -2.91
Unit
CPO-Bursa Malaysia Dec '12 Contract CPO-MCX- Dec '12 Futures
MYR/Tonne Rs/10 kg
Source: Reuters
RM Seed
Unit RM Seed SpotNCDEX (Jaipur) RM Seed- NCDEX Dec'12 Futures Rs/100 kgs Rs/100 kgs Last 4325 4117 Prev day 3.04 -1.72
Refined Soy Oil: Ref soy oil as well as CPO declined sharply after
the top analysts warned that record high stocks would weigh on prices in the New Year. But losses were limited by a surprise increase in Malaysian exports that rose to 1.66 mn tn in November from October's 1.61 mn, cargo surveyor Intertek Testing Services said on Friday. Malaysian will announce details of its proposed cut to crude palm oil export taxes by the end of December which will come into effect from Jan 01, making their exports competitive. Palm oil output in the world's biggest producer Indonesia is expected to climb 7% next year to 27 mn tn.
Outlook
Soybean complex may extend the losses on forecasts of welcome rains in Brazilian soy belt. Higher sowing prospects of rabi oilseeds may also pressurize prices. Mustard prices may remain under downside pressure on prospects of higher sowing and thereby better output next year. Palm oil may trade on a negative note on account of weak outlook given by the top industry analyst amid higher stocks.
Source: Telequote
Technical Outlook
Contract Soy Oil Dec NCDEX Futures Soybean NCDEX Dec Futures RM Seed NCDEX Dec Futures CPO MCX Dec Futures Unit Rs./qtl Rs./qtl Rs./qtl Rs./qtl
valid for Dec 3, 2012 Support 700-705 3020-3060 4010-4060 413-417 Resistance 718-725 3180-3245 4190-4260 425-430
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Agricultural Commodities
Black Pepper
Pepper futures traded on a negative note last week over reports that FMC is probing into complaints against movement in the pepper market. Better output expectations in the domestic as well as the international markets have also pressurized prices. Farmers are trying to liquidate their stocks ahead of the commencement of harvesting of the fresh crop. Exports demand for Indian pepper in the international markets is also weak due to price parity. However, festive as well as winter demand has supported prices at lower levels. Stocks are also reported to be low. The Spot as well as the Futures settled 2.48% and 1.45% lower w-o-w. Pepper prices in the international market are being quoted at $7,550/tn(C&F) while Vietnam was offering Austa at $7,000/tn, Brazil Austa at $6,700/tn, and Indonesia Austa at $6,500/tn (FOB).
Market Highlights
Unit Pepper SpotNCDEX (Kochi) Pepper- NCDEX Dec '12 Futures Rs/qtl Rs/qtl Last 37732 37800 % Change Prev day 0.02 1.19
as on Dec 1, 2012 WoW -2.48 -1.45 MoM -10.21 -11.69 YoY 7.42 6.79
Source: Reuters
Source: Telequote
Technical Outlook
Contract Black Pepper NCDEX Dec Futures Unit Rs/qtl
Outlook
Pepper is expected to trade on a sideways to positive note today. Festive demand coupled with winter buying may support prices at lower levels. However, higher output expectations as well as reports that FMC is probing into complaints against price movement may cap sharp gains. Liquidation pressure from farmers as well as low export demand may pressurize prices.
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Agricultural Commodities
Jeera
Jeera Futures traded on a negative note last week due to sluggish demand in the domestic market. Sowing in Gujarat is lower by 25-30%, but it is expected to gain momentum in the coming days. Sluggish demand coupled with higher stocks for delivery on the exchange warehouses has pressurized prices. However, regular export demand has supported prices in the spot markets. Exporters are buying due to tensions between Syria and Turkey as they are not offering. The spot as well as the Futures settled 1.48% and 3.26% lower w-o-w. According to markets sources about 75% exports target has already been achieved due to a supply crunch in the global markets. Supply concerns from Syria and Turkey still exists. Expectations are that export orders may still be diverted to India from the international markets due to lack of supplies from Syria on back of the ongoing civil war. Production in Syria and Turkey is being reported around 17,000 tonnes and around 4,000-5,000 tonnes, lesser than expectations. Jeera prices of Indian origin are being offered in the international market at $2,825 tn (c&f) while Syria and Turkey are not offering. Carryover stocks of Jeera in the domestic market is expected to be around 6-7 lakh bags compared with 5-6 lakh bags last year.
Market Highlights
Unit Jeera SpotNCDEX(Unjha) Jeera- NCDEX Dec '12 Futures Rs/qtl Rs/qtl Last 14920 14108 Prev day -0.65 -0.70
as on Dec 1, 2012 % Change WoW -1.48 -3.26 MoM -0.16 0.23 YoY 4.95 7.37
Source: Reuters
Market Highlights
Prev day 0.00 -0.37
Unit Turmeric SpotNCDEX (N'zmbad) Turmeric- NCDEX Dec '12 Futures Rs/qtl Rs/qtl
Outlook
Jeera futures are expected to continue to trade downwards. Higher stocks for delivery on the exchange warehouses may pressurize prices. However, sharp downside may be capped due to export demand. In the medium term (December-January 2012), prices are likely to stay firm as there are limited stocks with Syria and Turkey.
Turmeric
Turmeric Futures corrected sharply last week as market sources expect Turmeric production to increase to 64-65 lakh bags from their earlier estimates of 61-62 lakh bags. Improved weather conditions in Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka has led to the revision in the production estimates. The upcountry as well as overseas demand is reported to be weak, further pressurizing prices. Stockists also have good carryover stocks with them. It is estimated that next years carryover stocks would be around 10 lakh bags. There are reports that Turmeric Farmers Association of India have decided to fix their own Minimum Support price of Rs.10000/qtl. The Spot as well as the Futures settled 2.01% & 4.58% lower w-o-w. Production, Arrivals and Exports Arrivals in Nizamabad mandi stood at 200 bags while Erode mandi remained closed due to local festival on Friday. Turmeric production in 2012-13 is expected around 64-65 lakh bags. Production in 2011-12 is projected at historical high of 10.62 lakh tns. According to Spices Board of India, exports of Turmeric in April 2012 increased by 1% at 7,300 tn as compared to 7,230 tn in April 2011. Outlook Turmeric prices are expected to continue to trade downwards today. Higher production estimates and weak upcountry demand may pressurize prices. However, prices may find support at lower levels expecting orders from North India. Also, Turmeric Farmers Association of India has decided to fix their own MSP at Rs.10000/qtl.
Source: Telequote
Technical Outlook
Unit Jeera NCDEX Dec Futures Turmeric NCDEX Dec Futures Rs/qtl Rs/qtl
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Agricultural Commodities
Kapas
NCDEX Kapas settled higher by 0.41% on account strong buying by the millers. However, arrival pressure is seen capping the upside. As on 18th Nov 2012, 22.66 lakh bales of Cotton has arrived so far, down by 29% compared to last year 31.97 lakh bales during the same period. Cotton export registrations for the 2012-13 season stood at 4.5 lakh bales as of November 5, 2012. Cotton exports are currently on Open General License subject to a prescribed procedure of registration. U.S. cotton futures closed higher on Friday, ending the month up 3.5 percent as bargain hunting by mills helped offset speculative short selling on expectations of a record global surplus. End-user interest re-emerged after prices dipped below 70 cents earlier in the month. With local prices in China, the world's largest producer and consumer, at almost double that level.
Market Highlights
Unit Rs/20 kgs Rs/Bale Last 977 16420
as on Dec 1, 2012 % Change Prev. day WoW 0.41 1.88 1.80 1.86 MoM 0.05 1.86 YoY #N/A -2.20
Source: Reuters
International Prices
ICE Cotton Cot look A Index Unit Usc/Lbs Last 72.65 81.35
as on Nov 30, 2012 % Change Prev day WoW 1.25 4.04 0.00 0.00 MoM 3.68 0.00 YoY -20.47 -29.20
Source: Telequote
Technical Outlook
Contract Unit Rs/20 kgs Rs/bale Kapas NCDEX April Cotton MCX December
valid for Dec 3, 2012 Support 965-970 15900-16000 Resistance 980-990 16250-16350
Outlook
Domestic cotton prices are expected to recover taking cues from the international markets. Downside is limited in the domestic markets as farmers will not sell their stocks at very low prices. Also, CCI procurement at MSP levels may support prices from falling sharply.
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