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1.19.13
Warlord:
Obamas Man In Afghanistans Oruzgan Province:
Accusations Of Corruption And Collusion That Swirl Around Him.
Although He Has Been Accused Of Corruption And Drug-Running Allegations He Denies Matiullah Has Made Himself Indispensable To U.S. Interests
Oruzgans Lucrative Opium Crop Gets To Market Primarily Via Roads Controlled By Matiullahs Men
Gen. Matiullah Khan: PHOTOGRAPH BY: Carolyn Cole / Los Angeles Times
Like other Afghan strongmen supported or tolerated by American forces, he has the gunmen and the iron fist to hold off the Taliban, even at the cost of undermining the very government institutions the U.S. is trying to bolster. Despite attempts to sideline warlords, men like Matiullah remain in power because the weak and corrupt central government has little authority, especially in remote areas, and U.S. forces need strong military allies where the Afghan army is unreliable.
January 12, 2013 By David Zucchino, Los Angeles Times. Special correspondent Hashmat Baktash contributed to this report TARIN KOWT, Afghanistan A shy boy with filthy hands and a shabby tunic approached the great man, bowed and tried to kiss his hand. Gen. Matiullah Khan was seated like a sultan on a cushion in his hojra, his airy receiving room. He barely looked at the boy. He nodded to an aide, who withdrew a thick wad of Pakistani rupees from his pocket and handed it to Matiullah. The most powerful man in Oruzgan province, a warlord and tribal leader turned police chief, glanced at the cash. Then Matiullah pressed the entire roll into the boys hand. "Nobody helps the people; its up to me," Matiullah said as the boy withdrew. Thousands of desperately poor Afghans in this remote province rely on Matiullah for charity and protection. And his presence here is equally important to the U.S. military, which views Oruzgan as a linchpin in southern Afghanistan. It relies on Matiullah to support a U.S. special forces team and to secure the crucial supply road from Kandahar to Tarin Kowt, the provincial capital. Matiullah is Americas go-to man in Oruzgan, a mountainous badlands that was a Taliban stronghold before Matiullah beat the insurgents back. Not much happens in Oruzgan without Matiullahs blessing. He approves government appointments and directs government services. He says he has paid from his own pocket to build 75 mosques, two schools, a hospital and his own modern police headquarters. Although he has been accused of corruption and drug-running allegations he denies Matiullah has made himself indispensable to U.S. interests. Like other Afghan strongmen supported or tolerated by American forces, he has the gunmen and the iron fist to hold off the Taliban, even at the cost of undermining the very government institutions the U.S. is trying to bolster. Despite attempts to sideline warlords, men like Matiullah remain in power because the weak and corrupt central government has little authority, especially in remote areas, and U.S. forces need strong military allies where the Afghan army is unreliable. President Hamid Karzai formalized Matiullahs control over Oruzgan by naming him police chief in August 2011. The NATO-led International Security Assistance Force says its convoys have suffered only three attacks on the Kandahar-Tarin Kowt supply road in the last two years.
For the last decade, Matiullahs gunmen have secured the winding dirt road, earning the chief millions of dollars in fees from trucking companies that contract with ISAF to deliver supplies to Tarin Kowt. He says he pays 1,200 gunmen to protect the convoys, in addition to his cops stationed at posts along the road meaning he makes a profit from security provided in part by government-paid police. ISAF spokesmen deflected questions about Matiullahs relationship with coalition forces, referring a reporter to the Afghan Interior Ministry, which directs the Afghan National Police. Ministry spokesman Sediq Sediqi denied that Matiullah was involved in the opium trade a claim made by his political rivals or that he maintained a private militia.
A Base For U.S. Special Operations Task Force Southeast Is Just 200 Yards From His Sprawling Compound
Matiullah is literally at the center of the coalition military presence here. A base for U.S. Special Operations Task Force Southeast is just 200 yards from his sprawling compound, which is powered by an enormous generator in a province with no electricity service. An Australian special operations base lies across a muddy field. The chiefs compound overlooks a busy military airport where Apache attack helicopters soar toward the mountains day and night to support Special Forces operations. His reception room is festooned with photos of him posing with U.S. Special Forces soldiers. There are framed certificates of appreciation from a series of Special Forces teams. One, from a commander in April 2011, reads: "Your superior work ethic, professionalism, expertise and bravery are the epitome of the Special Forces motto: The Quiet Professionals." U.S. special operations commanders declined to answer questions about Matiullahs role or allow interviews with the U.S. team here. Matiullah said special operations teams visited his compound often, and that he supplied them with security and intelligence. "They are my good friends," he said. "They dont know who are our friends in Oruzgan and who are our enemies. I know very well, so they rely on me." Enemies from rival tribes have portrayed Matiullah as a warlord with his hands on the levers of graft. Matiullah dismisses the accusations with a wry smile.
He considers himself a man of the people and his government rivals as thieves who steal salaries, weapons and equipment meant for his 3,160-man police force. Elders in villages a three-hour drive from Tarin Kowt praise Matiullah for opening the only roadway from the capital and lining it with police checkpoints after years of Taliban assassinations and kidnappings. But they complain that security has not brought help from the central government in faraway Kabul. "When the Taliban were here, the government said they couldnt give us schools and clinics because there was no security," said Abdul Manan, a leader in the village of Marabat. "Now we have security, but where is the government?"
generals uniform, or a pristine white shalwar kameez, the baggy Afghan tunic and trousers. He smiles often and projects an air of calm and civility. People here say many things about Matiullah, but on this much they agree: He has brought a measure of stability to a province that two years ago was dominated by the Taliban. "Before Matiullah, the police chiefs were afraid to send their men out of Tarin Kowt," said Faiz Mohammed, a district governor in Oruzgan. "Matiullah has chased away the Taliban. Now the roads are open and the police are in their posts there day and night." In 2010, then-Oruzgan Police Chief Juma Gul Himat told the New York Times that Matiullahs security company was "an illegal business" that he tried to shut down. Now an official at the Interior Ministry in Kabul, Himat says that though Matiullahs police could use more discipline, the chief has delivered security. "Ive talked to a lot of villagers and elders in Oruzgan, and theyre all thinking positive about Matiullah Khan," Himat said. A large neon sign over the guest quarters features a photo of Matiullah and a message: "The hero of peace and unity." His photo is pasted to the windshields of police vehicles. It adorns the walls of rural police posts and the main traffic circle in Tarin Kowt.
The Chief Also Denies Accusations By Rivals That He Has Colluded With The Taliban
Matiullah is not charitable toward other provincial officials appointed by the Kabul government. He regards the Oruzgan governor, Amir Mohammad Akhundzada, with a mixture of scorn and pity, saying he "does nothing but sit in his office." He is contemptuous of Afghan army units, saying theyre afraid to leave their bases except for major operations. The governor declined to discuss Matiullah, saying he was busy. Maj. Gen. Zahir Azimi, the Afghan army spokesman in Kabul, said the army had had great success in Oruzgan, working closely with Matiullahs police. Despite Matiullahs successes, the Taliban still maintains a presence here. Insurgents have mounted two deadly suicide bombings in Tarin Kowt in recent weeks, and roadside bombs are a constant threat. On Dec. 26, a turncoat police officer and Taliban cohorts killed three of Matiullahs cops and wounded two others as the men slept inside a police post less than three miles from Matiullahs office. Oruzgans lucrative opium crop gets to market primarily via roads controlled by Matiullahs men. Yet he denies any role in drug trafficking, saying his police recently seized and burned 3 tons of opium on a local road, arresting 18 men.
The chief also denies accusations by rivals that he has colluded with the Taliban. "Impossible," he said. "Im fighting them.... Im stronger than they are, so why would I need to work with them?" ISAF convoys have been well protected from the Taliban on the Kandahar-Tarin Kowt road, he said. But over the last decade, he said, 470 of his men have been killed in Taliban attacks there. Each week, dozens of supplicants line up in Tarin Kowt to implore Matiullah for cash or help. He recently boosted teachers salaries by $100 a month each, he said. He pays for student scholarships in Kabul, and for food and clothing for the poor and dispossessed. "The government is supposed to provide all this, but they dont. I do," he said. And still the demands come. A police officer approached the chief at his desk to request money for a police training course in Kabul. The Interior Ministry had refused to pay, he complained. Matiullah shrugged and reached into his pocket. He withdrew a bundle of cash the size of a pomegranate and peeled off several large bills. The officer bowed and saluted. Next was a leathery old man with a soiled cloak and calloused hands. In a high, squeaky voice, Haji Abdul Wadud poured out a tale of woe: Heavy rain had flooded his village in nearby Shamansor. He had pleaded with the governor for help but was turned away. And another thing: The village could use a mosque, he told the chief. Matiullah gave a dry laugh. He told an officer to help the man write a letter to the governor demanding help. The chief himself would sign it. "If he doesnt help you, come back to me," Matiullah said. And the mosque? the old man asked. Matiullah patted the elders bony arm. "Its winter now, and rainy," he said. "But in the spring you will have your mosque."
forever missed by this great Army, and youll always have that Army family with you," he added, addressing the family. Mondragon was buried at Dallas Fort-Worth National Cemetery. He is survived by his wife, Katie, and his 2-year-old daughter, Beverly.
POLITICIANS REFUSE TO HALT THE BLOODSHED THE TROOPS HAVE THE POWER TO STOP THE WAR
A second car full of explosives was found nearby and defused. The huge explosion was heard throughout Kabuls diplomatic district, and witnesses said windows were shattered in nearby Chicken Street, a popular shopping destination for Westerners. Journalists at the scene said it was swarming with security forces moments after the attack. An NDS official, speaking on condition of anonymity, expressed concern over how the attackers had managed to penetrate one of the most heavily-guarded areas of the capital, which includes the police HQ and the Interior Ministry. Its a big facility and very, very sensitive, with a very high security installation and system, he said.
heavily contested areas. Some of those units have changed sides, and been involved in serious abuses, including rapes and murders. Both actions by the International Security Assistance Force were apparently in anticipation of legal provisions informally known as the Leahy law, after its champion, United States Senator Patrick Leahy, the Vermont Democrat which prohibit Defense and State Department financing to foreign government agencies that practice torture or other human rights abuses and take no action to punish those responsible. It is known that the Afghan security forces have committed abuses, including extrajudicial killings of civilians and the mistreatment of prisoners, said Tim Rieser, foreign policy aide to Senator Leahy. They have not been accountable in ways Senator Leahy believes they should be. A spokesman for the Special Operations Component Command in Afghanistan, Lt. Col. Tom Bryant, said there had been no financing cutbacks under the Leahy law to the Afghan Local Police program. There has been some misbehavior by A.L.P., there are members who have violated Afghan law and who do things they shouldnt do, Colonel Bryant said. Show me a police program anywhere in the world that is perfect.
The realization that the fighting could be bloodier than anticipated in the weeks -or months -- ahead might make Western countries even more reluctant to get involved alongside France. The diplomats were speaking after French forces had their first encounters with Islamist fighters in recent days. "Our enemies were well-armed, well-equipped, well-trained and determined," a senior French diplomat said. A number of diplomats said it was clear that the initial French assessments of the militants had underestimated their strength. It is a view that French officials do not dispute. "They are better trained, I think, than the French had anticipated at the beginning and are fighting harder than had been anticipated," a senior Western diplomat said. Other envoys noted that the 2,000 promised Chadian troops, who are known for their desert-fighting expertise, have yet to arrive and it remains to be seen how they will perform. Diplomats said that the overly optimistic assessments of the Islamists were understandable in what several envoys described as "the fog of war," where clarity is rare and precise information and accurate intelligence are often hard to come. The senior Western diplomat said there was nothing to suggest the French were being overwhelmed on the ground and pointed to the achievement of Paris initial objective, which was halting the militants offensive. Nicolas van de Walle, a professor at Cornell University, said the rebels have demonstrated "superior knowledge of this very difficult terrain, their ability to slip across foreign borders and their impressive mobility." French forces total 1,400 troops, Defense Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian said on Thursday, and their numbers are expected to rise to 2,500. Foreign African troops have also begun arriving. Northern Mali fell under Islamist control after a March 2012 military coup in Bamako triggered a Tuareg-led rebel offensive that seized the north and split the West African nation in two. Last month, the U.N. Security Council approved an African-led force to help Malis government reclaim the north. That force is to be comprised of up to 3,300 troops, but is not expected to be deployed in the north before September. So far the entire Security Council - including the typically skeptical Russians - are supporting the French, diplomats say.
Despite that diplomatic backing, envoys say that Western nations have offered France little of the logistical support it has requested. The United States agreed to Frances request for airlift capacity for troops, and U.N. diplomats said Paris was still hoping Washington can provide drones and aerial refueling capacity.
MILITARY NEWS
USS Freedom (Reuters/U.S. Navy/Lockheed-Martin) January 16, 2013 End the Lie [Excerpts] The Navy is sending one if its newest combat ships overseas, even though the Pentagon knows the ships guns dont properly function and is unsure whether the ship can even survive combat. The USS Freedom, one of the newest class of Littoral Combat Ships, has long been unable to pass inspections. The ship, which was commissioned in 2008, was designed to fight massive enemy fleets and is said to be one of the fastest ships in the Navy. The USS Freedom cost the US government $670.4 million but the expensive vessel has failed many of its inspections. In May 2012, the Navy inspection report disclosed that the ship had failed 14 of 28 inspection tests, including an assessment of its fire-fighting systems, communications, electrical systems and forward propulsion. But even eight months later, the ship continues to have its problems. J. Michael Gilmore, the Defense Departments director of operational test and evaluation, revealed his concerns in an annual study released by Congress on Tuesday. Gilmore believes the Littoral Combat Ship (LCS) is still not expected to be survivable in combat. He first expressed his concerns in 2011 when he predicted the ship would not survive in a hostile combat environment. Additionally, the ships 30mm and 57mm onboard guns exhibit reliability problems and may be dysfunctional while the ship is traveling at high speeds, making self-defense a problem, Gilmore reports.
Regardless of the failed inspection tests and the directors concerns, the Navy has sent the USS Freedom overseas for the next eight months. The ship is currently on its way to Singapore, where it will remain stationed as part of the Obama administrations attempt to provide greater focus on Asia. But in the case that the ship were to get attacked, it faces a very real chance of being unable to defend itself. Even though the LCS ship has been proven a flawed design, the US still plans to purchase more of them. The Navy wants to buy 55 of the new combat ships, including an alternate design of the USS Independence, which costs about $808.8 million per piece.
FORWARD OBSERVATIONS
At a time like this, scorching irony, not convincing argument, is needed. Oh had I the ability, and could reach the nations ear, I would, pour out a fiery stream of biting ridicule, blasting reproach, withering sarcasm, and stern rebuke. For it is not light that is needed, but fire; it is not the gentle shower, but thunder. We need the storm, the whirlwind, and the earthquake.
The limits of tyrants are prescribed by the endurance of those whom they oppose. Frederick Douglass, 1852
Rise like Lions after slumber In unvanquishable number, Shake your chains to earth like dew Which in sleep had fallen on youYe are many they are few -- Percy Bysshe Shelley, 1819, on the occasion of a mass murder of British workers by the Imperial government at Peterloo.
From: Mike Hastie To: Military Resistance Newsletter Sent: January 19, 2013 Subject: My Toy soldiers Didnt Kill Civilians My Toy Soldiers Didnt Kill Civilians
The atrocities are always hidden in a sealed casket. Because pain is so deep it cries a silent weep. Buried so deep so voices will never speak. Camouflaged by a nation for eternity. A national shame that has such evil enormity. The Vietnam War. The Laotian War. The Cambodian War. You kill almost anything that moves. From the air, from the sea, from artillery, from on the ground, from deadly pesticides... You name it. Because the truth will never get back to the American people who paid for the wars. For the love of war profits is the root of all evil. Shame is so powerful, that the only way to conceal it, is to assassinate it. The only good Indian is a dead Indian. A national shame that has such evil enormity... Mike Hastie Army Medic Vietnam January 18, 2013 The water in a vessel is sparkling. The water in the sea is dark. The small truth has words that are clear. The great truth has great silence. -- Rabindranath Tagore Photo and caption from the portfolio of Mike Hastie, US Army Medic, Vietnam 1970-71. (For more of his outstanding work, contact at: (hastiemike@earthlink.net) T) One day while I was in a bunker in Vietnam, a sniper round went over my head. The person who fired that weapon was not a terrorist, a rebel, an extremist, or a so-called insurgent. The Vietnamese individual who tried to kill me was a citizen of Vietnam, who did not want me in his country. This truth escapes millions. Mike Hastie U.S. Army Medic Vietnam 1970-71 December 13, 2004
ANNIVERSARIES
[Google.com]
Cghs.dadeschools.net & untitled [Excerpts] The Warsaw Ghetto Uprising On January 18th, 1943, the uprising in the Warsaw ghetto started. The rebels used guerrilla warfare techniques and improvised weapons against the Nazis. By that time, the half-million original inhabitants had been depleted to about 60,000 as a result of starvation, disease, cold, and deportation. The ghetto residents had organized an army, the Jewish Fighting Organization, ydowska Organizacja Bojowa, mostly unarmed and without equipment. They were joined by thousands of others. In January 1943, the S.S. entered the ghetto to round up more Jews for shipment to the death camps. They were met by a volley of bombs and the bullets from a few firearms which had been smuggled into the ghettos. Twenty S.S. soldiers were killed. Germans troops left the ghetto. Jews showed that they would fight and the Nazis had to give up their plans for the peaceful, orderly obliteration of the largest Jewish community in Europe. This was the start of the resistance. After the initial conflict, the main uprisings began. The amount of men and forces on both sides began to grow. The JFOs membership grew to 700 fighters organized into 22 divisions. Machine guns, some hand grenades, and about a hundred rifles and revolvers were smuggled in. Facing them were almost 3,000 crack German troops with 7,000 reinforcements available. Tanks and heavy artillery surrounded the ghetto. On April 19th, the Nazis returned. They invaded the ghetto and were heavily armed with machine guns and a tank. The Jews only had their improvised weapons, revolvers, and rifles. An author describes, They battled the Nazis on streets and in the courtyards, from sewers and rooftops, showing a will to resist that electrified the world. General Himmler promised Hitler that the uprising would be quelled in three days, and the ghetto would be destroyed.
It took four weeks. The ghetto was reduced to ruble following bomber attacks, gas attacks, and burning of every structure by the Nazis. Fifteen thousand Jews died in the battle, and most of the survivors were shipped to the death camps. Scores of German soldiers were killed. Some historical accounts report that 300 Germans were killed and 1,000 wounded, although the actual figure is unknown. The Germans took revenge on the resistors. They killed 56,000 Jews (20,000 were killed in the ghetto itself and the other 36,000 were gassed in the death camps).
OCCUPATION PALESTINE
Heroic Zionist Forces Attack Sheep Barns And Sheds Near Jericho: With Its Systematic Oppressive Procedures Targeting Everything That Is Palestine"
16/01/2013 Maan JERICHO Israeli forces on Wednesday demolished several sheep barns and sheds in al-Zur and Deir Hajla east of Jericho, the governor of Jericho and the Jordan Valley said. Majid al-Fityani said that the structures belonged to al-Jahalin Bedouin clan. "With its systematic oppressive procedures targeting everything that is Palestine, Israel reflects the racist image of occupation," al-Fityani said. "The occupying state claims democracy and human rights while it practices some of the ugliest violations of the Palestinian peoples rights throwing aside all international conventions and covenants which guarantee that all peoples should live in dignity." A spokesman for the Israeli army unit responsible for humanitarian affairs in the occupied territories did not immediately respond to a message seeking comment late Wednesday.
Zionist Police Attack Palestinian Demonstration With Stun Grenades And Beatings:
They Had Gathered On Land Privately Owned By Palestinians
15 January 2013 Bab-Alshams, Occupied Palestine Following the violent eviction of Bab-Alshams (gateway of the sun) on Sunday around a hundred Protestors returned to the land which the Israeli Occupation Forces call E1. After the acceptance of Palestine as a non-member state to the UN, Israel announced the approval of a plan to expand by building some 4,000 residential units in this area. Such construction would effectively bisect the West Bank, effectively cutting it off from Jerusalem. The protestors arrived before 15:00 to the surprise of Israeli Police stationed in the area; two groups approached Bab-Alshams from different directions. As protestors moved up the hill Israeli Occupation Forces began to attack the demonstration initially with stun grenades. Activists remained steadfast and refused to leave the land which is privately owned by Palestinians. Israeli police began to outnumber protestors and then began detaining Palestinians violently. Slowly Israeli forces managed to push activists down the hill. Activists regrouped at the bottom of the hill, sat down and began to sing. The violence of the Israeli authorities then again increased, one women was beaten and suffered a head wound which required medical attention. At least two others were injured one male was bleeding heavily from the wrist, while others were being treated for shock. At-least 10 people were arrested most of which have now been released. Some remain in detention including an ISM cofounder Neta Golan. Update: 16 January: All the detainees from Bab Al Shams have been released!
The latest attacks increase the number of Palestinian casualties since the ceasefire announcement to more than 80, according to officials in Gaza. To further flout the ceasefire agreement, several Israeli military vehicles were reported to have breached the border with Gaza this morning in an agricultural area east of Khan Younis in the south of the Gaza Strip, according to Maan News Agency. After continual violations of the November ceasefire, committed by the Israeli military against Palestinian civilians, the question remains: When will the international community take notice and furthermore take action to prevent an escalation of bloodshed? [To check out what life is like under a murderous military occupation commanded by foreign terrorists, go to: www.rafahtoday.org The occupied nation is Palestine. The foreign terrorists call themselves Israeli.]
A Few Students Playfully Throwing Peanuts At One Another Ended In Five Black Male High School Students Being Arrested For Felony Assault:
Others Handcuffed For Not Wearing A Belt
19 January 13 By Nicole Flatow, ThinkProgress [Excerpts] A recent Department of Justice lawsuit that called the criminalization of school disciplinary offenses as minor as dress code violations so arbitrary and severe as to "shock the conscience" publicized some of the most egregious punishment at Meridian, Mississippi's schools. But perpetuation of what is known as the school-to-prison pipeline is not limited to that one city or county, and it's nothing new, according to a new report by several civil rights organizations. Stories highlighted by the report reveal that school punishment in other Mississippi counties is as bad, if not worse, and exemplify the severity and scope of the problem: In 2000, what began with a few students playfully throwing peanuts at one another on a school bus ended in five Black male high school students being arrested for felony assault, which carries a maximum penalty of five years in prison. When one of the peanuts accidentally hit the white female bus driver, the bus driver immediately pulled over to call the police, who diverted the bus to the courthouse where the students were questioned. The Sheriff commented to one newspaper, "(T)his time it was peanuts, but if we don't get a handle on it, the next time it could be bodies." More recently, in 2009 in Southaven, DeSoto County, armed police officers responded to an argument between three students on a school bus by reportedly arresting a half dozen Black students, choking and tackling one Black female student, and threatening to shoot the other students on the bus between their eyes. In 2010, in Jackson Public School District, until a lawsuit was filed, staff at one school regularly handcuffed students to metal railings in the school gymnasium and left them there for hours if they were caught not wearing a belt, among other minor infractions.
For example, one 14-year-old boy was reportedly handcuffed to the railing when he wore a stocking cap to class, threw his papers on the ground, and refused to do his school work. Severe over-punishment is imposed in a discriminatory and arbitrary manner, with three times as many black students receiving out-of-school suspensions as white students. In Meridian, Miss., the problem of criminalizing school infractions is perpetuated by a policy of school officials calling police to discipline students.
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