INTRODUCTION

Wireless hubs, connected to the USB bus of a computer, and a wireless port, connected to a USB interface of a peripheral device, are provided, and wireless communication is performed between the two. The wireless hub performs communication with the computer by converting a USB packet routed to a device into a wireless signal, and a wireless signal received from a device into a USB packet. The wireless port attached to each device also converts a wireless signal into a USB packet and vice versa. While it is normal for a plurality of wireless ports to be connected to a single wireless hub, an arrangement of one wireless hub and a corresponding single wireless port is also possible. A wireless hub and a wireless port each have a device identifier assigned to them, and in the USB-wireless conversion, a non-specific destination identified by a USB address and bus topology is converted into a device identifier. Inter-host communication is enabled by using the device identifier.

Fig: Bluetooth connection in various device

OPERATION
A method for providing wireless to universal serial bus (USB) communications for a first wireless apparatus to establish a connection with a second wireless apparatus, said second wireless apparatus communicating via USB with a computer, comprising the steps of: receiving a packet acknowledging that connection with said second wireless apparatus is permitted; transmitting a connection request packet including an identifier of said first wireless apparatus in response to receipt of said packet; receiving a connection permission packet including bus information concerning said USB of said computer; transmitting a predetermined packet in response to said connection permission packet; and setting the first wireless apparatus by said bus information when said predetermined packet does not specify said first wireless apparatus as a destination. The method of to claim 1, further comprising a step of: transmitting a successive connection request packet, after said predetermined packet has been received, when said predetermined packet does specify said first wireless apparatus as a destination.

CONNECTION THROUGH USB:

A method for providing wireless universal serial bus (USB) communications for establishing a connection with a first wireless apparatus by a second wireless apparatus communicating along a USB with a computer, comprising the steps of: receiving a connection request packet, said connection request packet including an identifier of said first wireless apparatus; generating bus information concerning said USB of said computer for said first wireless apparatus;

 transmitting a connection permission packet including said bus information to said first wireless apparatus; said second wireless apparatus receiving a predetermined packet from said first wireless apparatus; and Setting said second wireless apparatus using said identifier and said bus information.

Fig: USB Bluetooth connected with system The method according to claim 3 wherein said connection permission packet includes first bus information and further comprising said computer generating computer bus information corresponding to said first bus information, and wherein said setting comprising setting said second wireless apparatus by said computer bus information. The method according to above points wherein said predetermined packet is not received within a predetermined period of time following transmission of said connection permission packet, further comprising a step of: Transmitting a packet that designates as a destination said first wireless apparatus, said first wireless apparatus having transmitted said connection request packet.

 Further comprising receiving a periodic packet transmitted after said predetermined packet has been received, said periodic packet not specifying as a destination said first wireless apparatus that has transmitted said connection request packet. wherein said first wireless apparatus is communicating along a second USB with a device, and further comprising the steps of: receiving a communication request for said device from said computer; transmitting a NAK signal to said computer along said second USB within a response time limit, said NAK signal indicating that said second wireless apparatus is not ready to perform processing; and Forwarding said communication request to said first wireless apparatus. Transmitting at least one successive NAK signal to said computer from said second wireless apparatus along said second USB within said response limit until a response is received from said first wireless apparatus.

ACCESS METHOD OF BLUETOOTH

wherein said communication request comprises a request for reading data from said device, further comprising the steps of: receiving data from said first wireless apparatus; transmitting a predetermined packet to said first wireless apparatus in response to receipt of said data; and Transmitting said received data along said second USB to said computer.

WIRELESS PACKET STRUCTURE:

A wireless packet is arranged as shown in FIG. 4. In accordance with a command from the control unit, a appropriate type of wireless packet is prepared by the transmitter of the wireless transceiver and is output. The packet starts from the left in FIG. 4. In FIG. 4, R denotes a transition ramp time; SOP, a start of packet symbol; BS, a bit synchronization signal; UW, a synchronous word; XID, a transmission source ID; RID, a

transmission destination ID; PT, a packet type; DATA, the contents of transmitted data; CRC, a cyclic redundancy check which covers from XID to DATA; and EOP, an end of packet symbol.

Fig: Packet Structure

FLOWCHART FOR DATA SYNCHRONISATION

BLUETOOTH SPECIFICATION
Frequency: 2484 Mhz Band width: 26 MHz Modulation type: .pi./4 shift QPSK Spread type: Direct spreading Spread symbol: 11 bit barker type

Baseband signal speed: 2 Mbps Spreading modulation speed: 1 Mbps

APPLICATIONS
1. Bluetooth personal area networking service (PAN). 2. Serial Port Service 3. Local area Network(LAN) 4. File Transfer Service 5. Communication System ( Fax, Phone, wakie-talkie etc). 6. Information Synchronization Service

FUTURE ASPECTS
What is the future direction of the Bluetooth standard? At this time, we anticipate the Bluetooth SIG to evolve the Bluetooth technology to provide greater bandwidth and distances, thus increasing the potential platforms and applications used in the emerging personal area networking marketplace. What is the future of Bluetooth? Bluetooth is a continually expanding technology. There are plans to add many new application profiles. With over 1800 companies working on Bluetooth, the future could not be brighter. With a strong special interest group behind Bluetooth, the standardization of the application profiles is almost assured. According to market researchers, Cahners In-Stat Group, it is anticipated that as many as 670 million products will have Bluetooth built-in by the year 2005.

CONCLUSION
The development of Bluetooth is a creative and useful idea that benefits many people. This technology allows a verity of devices, such as PCs, Laptops, mobiles phones, personal digital assistants and partners, to communicate with each other without cables or hard writing. Today many companies are still working in the development of Bluetooth devices and they spend lots of money in this new development. They hope that Bluetooth can be applied world widely. The success of Bluetooth will benefit all the users in the future.