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Friday,

August 30, 2002

Part VII

Department of
Education
Office of Special Education and
Rehabilitative Services; Notices

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56138 Federal Register / Vol. 67, No. 169 / Friday, August 30, 2002 / Notices

DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION program can be found at: http:// or invitational. The effect of each type of
www.ed.gov/offices/OSERS/NIDRR/ priority follows:
Rehabilitation Research and Training Programs/res_program.html#RRTC. Absolute priority: Under an absolute
Center (RRTC) Program priority, we consider only applications
General Requirements
AGENCY: National Institute on Disability that meet the priority (34 CFR
The RRTC must: 75.105(c)(3)).
and Rehabilitation Research (NIDRR), • Carry out coordinated advanced
Office of Special Education and Competitive preference priority:
programs of rehabilitation research; Under a competitive preference priority,
Rehabilitative Services, Department of • Provide training, including
Education. we give competitive preference to an
graduate, pre-service, and in-service application by either (1) awarding
ACTION: Notice of final priorities. training, to help rehabilitation additional points, depending on how
SUMMARY: The Assistant Secretary for personnel more effectively provide well or the extent to which the
Special Education and Rehabilitative rehabilitation services to individuals application meets the priority (34 CFR
Services announces two final priorities, with disabilities; 75.105(c)(2)(i)); or (2) selecting an
one on Aging-Related Changes in • Provide technical assistance to
application that meets the competitve
Impairment for Persons Living with individuals with disabilities, their
priority over an application of
Physical Disabilities and one on representatives, providers, and other
comparable merit that does not meet the
Personal Assistance Services (PAS) interested parties;
priority (34 CFR 75.105(c)(2)(ii)).
under the Rehabilitation Research and • Disseminate informational materials Invitational priority: Under an
Training Center (RRTC) Program for the to individuals with disabilities, their invitational priority, we are particularly
National Institute on Disability and representatives, providers, and other interested in applications that meet the
Rehabilitation Research (NIDRR). The interested parties; invitational priority. However, an
Assistant Secretary may use one or more • Serve as a center for national
application that meets the invitational
of these priorities for competitions in excellence in rehabilitation research for
priority does not receive competitive or
FY 2003 and in later years. We take this individuals with disabilities, their
absolute preference over other
action to focus research attention on an representatives, providers, and other
applications (34 CFR 75.105(c)(1)).
identified national need. We intend interested parties.
These priorities reflect issues Priorities
these priorities to improve the
discussed in the New Freedom Initiative
rehabilitation services and outcomes for Priority 1—Aging-Related Changes in
(NFI) and NIDRR’s Long-Range Plan (the
individuals with disabilities. Impairment for Persons Living With
Plan). The NFI can be accessed on the
EFFECTIVE DATE: These priorities are Physical Disabilities
Internet at: http://www.whitehouse.gov/
effective September 30, 2002. news/freedominitiative/ This priority supports one
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: freedominiative.html. Rehabilitation Research and Training
Donna Nangle, U.S. Department of The Plan can be accessed on the Center on Aging-Related Changes in
Education, 400 Maryland Avenue, SW., Internet at: http://www.ed.gov/offices/ Impairment for Persons Living with
room 3412, Switzer Building, OSERS/NIDRR/Products. Physical Disabilities. The purpose of the
Washington, DC 20202–2645. We published a notice of proposed priority is to generate new knowledge
Telephone: (202) 205–5880 or via the priorities (NPP) for these programs in regarding the characteristics,
Internet: donna.nangle@ed.gov. the Federal Register on May 20, 2002 prevalence, and distribution of these
If you use a telecommunications (67 FR 35692). changes, their interrelationships with
device for the deaf (TDD), you may call There are no differences between the lifestyle and environmental factors, and
the TDD number at (202) 205–4475. NPP and this notice of final priorities their consequences on health, activity,
Individuals with disabilities may (NFP). and participation across the life span.
obtain this document in an alternative The backgrounds for each of the The priority seeks to improve
format (e.g., Braille, large print, priorities were published in the NPP. rehabilitation outcomes by encouraging
audiotape, or computer diskette) on innovative interventions aimed at
request to the contact person listed Analysis of Comments and Changes
preventing or minimizing the impact of
under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION In response to our invitation in the aging-related changes on the well-being
CONTACT. NPP, several parties submitted and productivity of persons with
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: comments on the proposed priorities (18 physical disabilities. The RRTC is
parties for the Aging-Related Changes in required to conduct significant and
Description of the Rehabilitation Impairment for Persons Living with substantial cross-disability research and
Research and Training Centers (RRTC) Physical Disabilities and 12 parties for is encouraged to collaborate with one or
Program the PAS). An analysis of the comments more institutions, for the purposes of
The RRTCs conduct coordinated and is published as an appendix at the end ensuring inclusion of multidisciplinary
integrated advanced programs of of this notice. We discuss comments expertise across disability groups, and
research targeted toward the production under the priority to which they pertain. sufficient sample size and
of new knowledge, to improve Generally, we do not address methodological rigor to generate robust
rehabilitation methodology and service technical and other minor changes and findings.
delivery systems, alleviate or stabilize suggested changes the law does not The RRTC must:
disabling conditions, or promote authorize us to make under the (1) Clarify definitions and critically
maximum social and economic applicable statutory authority. review and analyze strategies to
independence for persons with measure aging-related changes in
Note: This notice does not solicit
disabilities. RRTCs operate in applications. In any year in which we choose
physical, psychological, and sensory
collaboration with institutions of higher to use these priorities, we invite applications impairment within and across at least
education or providers of rehabilitation through a notice in the Federal Register. two physical disabilities such as, but
or other appropriate services. When inviting applications we designate the not limited to, Spinal Cord Injury (SCI),
Additional information on the RRTC priority as absolute, competitive preference, Cerebral Palsy, Post-Polio Syndrome,

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Federal Register / Vol. 67, No. 169 / Friday, August 30, 2002 / Notices 56139

Muscular Dystrophy, and Multiple Systems, and other public and private (AT) in complementing personal
Sclerosis; agencies and institutions; assistance to enhance the function,
(2) Using the disabilities selected, • In the fourth year of the project, access, independent living, and quality
document aging-related changes and conduct a state-of-the-science national of life of working-age and older adults
examine variations in terms of conference to disseminate and discuss with disabilities. In addition, identify
prevalence, magnitude of change, timing the results of the research with and evaluate barriers to obtaining and
of onset (age and duration of disability), researchers, policymakers, consumers, using multiple sources of support; and
onset severity and socio-demographic family members, and other stakeholders; (7) Identify, develop, and evaluate
distribution within, and between study and models to eliminate barriers
groups; • Demonstrate appropriate encountered by working-age and older
(3) Develop a conceptual model, multidisciplinary linkages to Geriatrics, adults with disabilities in accessing and
grounded in an appropriate theoretical Gerontology and Rehabilitation. utilizing both formal and informal PAS
framework, of aging-related changes in and AT to support employment,
impairment that: (a) predicts Priority 2—Personal Assistance Services
functional independence, and
determinants of increases or stability in This priority supports one community integration.
severity of impairment such as age, Rehabilitation Research and Training In addition to proposed activities, in
disability, lifestyle, or environmental Center on PAS. The purpose of this carrying out these priorities, the
factors; (b) quantifies the priority is to support methodologically applicant must:
interrelationships between stability and rigorous collaborative research to • Involve individuals with
increases in impairment and the generate new knowledge that informs disabilities or their family members, or
occurrence of secondary health service delivery providers and both and persons who are members of
conditions; and (c) evaluates the policymakers regarding the need for and groups that have traditionally been
consequences of changes in impairment provision of PAS at the worksite, in the underrepresented, as appropriate, in all
on activity and participation across community, and in home-based settings stages of research and related activities;
major life domains; for individuals with physical, sensory, • In the fourth year of the project,
(4) Using the model (see (3)) as a cognitive, psychiatric, and multiple conduct a state-of-the-science national
framework, identify or develop and disabilities. conference to disseminate and discuss
evaluate rehabilitation techniques or The activities are: the results of the research with
interventions, or both, to mitigate the (1) Identify or develop, or both, researchers, policymakers, consumers,
direct consequences of changes in evaluate, and disseminate best practices and other stakeholders;
impairment on health, activity for PAS at the worksite to facilitate • Coordinate with other entities
limitations, and participation in employment of individuals with carrying out related research or training
employment, family life, independent disabilities who need such activities; and
living, community integration, and accommodations; • Identify coordination
leisure and recreational activities; and (2) Identify or develop, or both, responsibilities through consultation
(5) Develop, implement, and evaluate evaluate, and disseminate best practices with the NIDRR project officer.
a comprehensive plan to train for PAS in community- and home-based
policymakers, researchers, practitioners, settings to facilitate maximum Intergovernmental Review
service providers and advocates in integration and participation by This program is not subject to
rehabilitation and disability-related working-age and older adults with Executive Order 12372 and the
fields, and consumers and family disabilities; regulations in 34 CFR part 79.
members about aging-related changes in (3) Conduct research on the PAS Applicable Program Regulations: 34
impairment, and the consequences for workforce and workforce development CFR part 350.
health, participation and quality of life that reflects geographic diversity and
addresses PAS workforce recruitment, Electronic Access to This Document
of individuals with physical disabilities.
In carrying out the purposes of the retention, compensation and benefits; You may review this document, as
priority, the RRTC must: professional training, development, and well as all other Department of
• Develop and implement during the networking, for PAS providers, Education documents published in the
first year of the grant, and in including communication between Federal Register, in text or Adobe
consultation with the National Center individual, group, public and private Portable Document Format (PDF) on the
on Dissemination of Disability Research PAS providers; and crossover issues Internet at the following site:
(NCDDR), a comprehensive plan that between disability and aging providers; www.ed.gov/legislation/FedRegister.
promotes broad dissemination to both (4) Identify and analyze existing To use PDF you must have Adobe
consumer and professional audiences; model State and Federal PAS policies Acrobat Reader, which is available free
• Involve consumers and family and programs, and develop a database to at this site. If you have questions about
members as appropriate in all stages of inventory the results; using PDF, call the U.S. Government
research and related activities; (5) Evaluate and determine the impact Printing Office (GPO), toll free, at 1–
• Address the unique needs of on, and relevance to, PAS at the 888–293–6498; or in the Washington,
individuals aging with physical worksite and in the community of DC, area at (202) 512–1530.
disabilities who are members of groups recent policy initiatives, such as E.O. Note: The official version of this document
that have traditionally been 13207 implementing the Olmstead is the document published in the Federal
underrepresented, and demonstrate use decision (Olmstead v. L.C., 527 U.S. Register. Free Internet access to the official
of culturally appropriate methods of 581), the NFI, and other systems change edition of the Federal Register and the Code
data collection, measurement and activities for changes to existing State of Federal Regulations is available on GPO
dissemination; and Federal policies and programs; access at: http://www.access.gpo.gov/nara/
• Collaborate on projects, as (6) Conduct research on the index.html.
appropriate, with NIDRR-funded relationship between formal and (Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance
RRTCs, Rehabilitation Engineering informal PAS and caregiving support, Number 84.133B, Rehabilitation Research
Research Centers (RERCs), and Model and on the role of assistive technology and Training Center)

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56140 Federal Register / Vol. 67, No. 169 / Friday, August 30, 2002 / Notices

Program Authority: 29 U.S.C. 762(g) and underscored the interrelationship between suggested that the priority include a national
764(b)(2). PAS and participation outcomes at home, in website to serve as a referral tool for
the community, and at the workplace. consumers who need PCAs and a source of
Dated: August 27, 2002.
Discussion: NIDRR agrees that the scope of training on consumer-controlled PAS.
Robert H. Pasternack, work for the proposed RRTC on PAS is Another noted the need to disseminate
Assistant Secretary for Special Education and substantial. In developing the proposed information about how people with various
Rehabilitative Services. RRTC, we considered existing literature and disabilities utilize PAS and AT and the range
data, reports, and reviews related to previous of service delivery models available across
Appendix—Analysis of Comments and NIDRR-funded work on PAS, conference different types of disabilities.
Changes findings, discussions with other Federal Discussion: An applicant must propose
Priority 1—Aging Related Changes in agencies, and the current policy framework modes of dissemination and training and
Impairment for Persons Living with Physical related to PAS. Following the numerous could include such activities; however,
Disabilities review activities, we discussed the range of NIDRR has no basis to determine that all
critical issues for such an RRTC. As a result, applicants should be required to focus on
Comments: Several commenters said by we concluded that there is an urgent need to these particular methodologies. The peer
shifting the target population focus of this address PAS across the continuum of the review process will evaluate the merits of the
RRTC from SCI specific to cross-disability, lived experience of people who need such proposal.
the ongoing research and training efforts to services. In policy and practice, we must Change: None.
address the unique needs and issues of the work to develop knowledge to facilitate Comments: Several commenters suggested
aging SCI population will be diluted. resources that assure quality PAS across a research issues to be addressed as part of the
Discussion: The priority allows applicants range of daily activities in a variety of priority. These included current public
the discretion to propose investigation across environments. As an example, PAS at the policies that facilitate or hinder provision of
two or more physical disability groups, one worksite could be necessary and available PAS; shortages of longterm care workers;
of which may be SCI. Further, it is not the but may be of little value if an individual quality and legal accountability of consumer-
intent of the Department of Education to de- lacks such services at home and cannot tend directed PAS; international issues; use of a
emphasize the need and value of SCI to personal needs in order to prepare for the business model to study work-related PAS;
research or dilute ongoing research efforts in workday. There may be value in conducting and the value of PAS for participation of
the field of aging and SCI. This is research or development activities associated people with disabilities.
demonstrated by review of NIDRR’s research with a specific type of service or for a single Discussion: An applicant must address
portfolio, in which funded Field-Initiated range of needs. However, we think there is issues associated with policies to facilitate
Projects, RERCs, SCI Model Systems, and a critical need to first develop a coordinated provision of and payment of PAS and
other RRTCs focus some of their research and effort in light of recent policy initiatives. development of well-trained workers to
development efforts either directly or Change: None. provide PAS. An applicant must also
indirectly on issues of aging and SCI. Comments: Several commenters suggested investigate provision of adequate PAS at
Change: None. resources that might be helpful in carrying home, in the community, and the places
Comments: Several commenters suggested out the goals of the priority. These included where individuals with disabilities work.
that the shift in focus and title of the models of support organizations for personal Within each of the broad areas of research,
currently funded RRTC on Aging with SCI to care attendants (PCA) and entities there are many possible approaches to
the RRTC on Aging-Related Changes in conducting research related to that proposed conducting research. NIDRR has no basis to
Impairment for Persons Living with Physical in the priority. determine that all applicants should be
Disabilities constitutes a change that requires Discussion: NIDRR is very appreciative of required to adopt the same approach. The
formal announcement and opportunity for the many offers of support and resources we peer review process will evaluate the merits
public comment as stipulated in Executive received from commenters. Through the of the proposal.
Order 12866 NIDRR project officer, we will work with the Change: None.
Discussion: Executive Order 12866 successful applicant to assure coordination Comments: One commenter noted that
establishes a requirement to seek public as appropriate. there is a substantial body of research about
comment on rules adopted for new Change: None. PAS. The commenter suggested that existing
competitions. There is no obligation to take Comments: Several commenters noted the research must be used as a base, without
public comment on refocusing current need to study PAS across a range of redundancy by the proposed RRTC.
competitions or not renewing old disabilities including cognitive, psychiatric, Discussion: NIDRR agrees that existing
competitions. This NIDRR priority is not and sensory disabilities. research may be considered by the applicant.
deemed to be new, but simply a redirection Discussion: NIDRR agrees that there is a It is our goal to foster work that expands
in focus with a goal of fostering need to address PAS across a range of upon existing knowledge or that addresses
interdisciplinary research collaboration and disabilities and has required that applicants key issues that have received inadequate
inclusion across disability groups that have propose methodologies for doing so. In some attention in past research. The peer review
been identified, empirically and anecdotally, cases, solid research may be available and process will evaluate the merits of the
as experiencing similar aging-related changes can be evaluated and inventoried for proposal.
and declines. As the current priority requires policymakers, consumers, service providers, Change: None.
a cross-disability research design, it does not and others. For some domains of disability, Comments: Two commenters underscored
prohibit the inclusion of the SCI population new and creative approaches must be the financial issues of PAS, noting that
as one of the physical disability groups to be developed. As an example, two commenters funding for PAS is critical. The commenters
studied. claimed that there is insufficient literature noted that public policies associated with
Change: None. related to PAS for individuals with funding must be evaluated and that empirical
disabilities associated with mental health research is needed to address the economic
Priority 2—Personal Assistance Services and, as a result, suggested a strong emphasis and participation effects of PAS.
Comments: Several commenters noted the on cognitive and psychiatric disabilities. Discussion: NIDRR agrees that funding of
extensive scope of work proposed for the Regarding sensory disabilities, an applicant PAS is a fundamental issue for people who
RRTC and recommended that the scope of may choose to include activities associated need such services. As noted in the priority,
work be revised. Some comments related to with such disabilities within the range of its public policies associated with PAS must be
the significant set of activities proposed for proposal. NIDRR has no basis to determine carefully evaluated. Research could address a
a single RRTC. Comments included a variety that all applicants should be required to range of issues associated with the benefits
of suggestions to parse the work for this adopt the same approach. The peer review of PAS. The NFI, Olmstead, and other
RRTC including a focus primarily on workers process will evaluate the merits of the systems change activities provide a current
who provide PAS and on home and proposal. context for developing such activities.
community-based PAS, with separate RRTCs Change: None. Change: None.
created to focus on PAS at the worksite. At Comments: Two commenters discussed Comments: Two commenters suggested
the same time, other commenters dissemination and training activities. One that the priority require activities associated

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Federal Register / Vol. 67, No. 169 / Friday, August 30, 2002 / Notices 56141

with education-related PAS. One comment DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION application forms, and instructions you need
noted that parents of children with to apply for a grant under this competition.
disabilities need reliable PAS for their
children, including school-based services, so [CFDA No.: 84.133B]
Purpose of the Program
that they might pursue employment. A
second comment emphasized a need to study Office of Special Education and The purpose of the RRTC program is
PAS for working-aged youth transitioning Rehabilitative Services, National
from school to work and for those in
to improve the effectiveness of services
Institute on Disability and authorized under the Rehabilitation Act
postsecondary educational institutions. Rehabilitation Research—
Discussion: NIDRR agrees that significant of 1973 (the Act), as amended.
issues exist related to both school-based
Rehabilitation Research and Training
Centers (RRTC) Program; Notice For FY 2003, the competition for new
services and transition. NIDRR has no basis
to determine that all applicants should be inviting applications for fiscal year (FY) awards focuses on projects designed to
required to study PAS in school or transition 2003 meet the priorities we describe in the
settings. An applicant could propose to PRIORITIES section of this application
investigate PAS for youth. The peer review Note to Applicants: This notice is a notice. We intend these priorities to
process will evaluate the merits of the complete application package. Together with improve the rehabilitation services and
proposal. outcomes for individuals with
the statute authorizing the program and the
Change: None.
Education Department General disabilities.
[FR Doc. 02–22277 Filed 8–29–02; 8:45 am] Administrative Regulations (EDGAR), this
BILLING CODE 4000–01–U notice contains all of the information,

APPLICATION NOTICE FOR FISCAL YEAR 2003


[Rehabilitation Research Training Centers, CFDA No. 84.133B]

Maximum
Deadline for Estimated Estimated Project pe-
Application award
Funding priority transmittal of available number of riod
available amount (per
applications funds awards (months)
year)*

84.133B–10 Aging-Related Changes in Impair- August 30, September 30, $700,000 $700,000 1 60
ment for Persons Living with Physicial Disabil- 2002 2002
ities
84.133B–11 Personal Assistance Services August 30, September 30, 900,000 900,000 1 60
2002 2002
*NOTE: We will reject without consideration any application that proposes a budget exceeding the stated maximum award amount in any year
(See 34 CFR 75.104(b)).
NOTE: The Department is not bound by any estimates in this notice.

Eligible Applicants: Parties eligible to Selection Criteria (1) The Secretary considers the
apply for grants under this program are We use the following selection criteria responsiveness of the application to the
States; public or private agencies, to evaluate applications under this absolute or competitive priority
including for-profit agencies; public or program. The maximum score for all of published in the Federal Register.
private organizations, including for- these criteria is 100 points. The (2) In determining the responsiveness
profit organizations; institutions of maximum score for each criterion is of the application to the absolute or
higher education; and Indian tribes and indicated in parentheses. competitive priority, the Secretary
tribal organizations. An additional 10 points may be considers the following factors:
Applicable Regulations: (a) The earned by an applicant depending on (i) The extent to which the applicant
Education Department General how well they meet the additional addresses all requirements of the
Administrative Regulations (EDGAR), selection criterion elsewhere in this absolute or competitive priority (2
34 CFR parts 74, 75, 77, 80, 81, 82, 85, notice. points).
86 and 97, and (b) The program (a) Importance of the problem (6 (ii) The extent to which the
regulations 34 CFR part 350. points total). applicant’s proposed activities are likely
Priorities (1) The Secretary considers the to achieve the purposes of the absolute
importance of the problem. or competitive priority (2 points).
This competition focuses on projects (c) Design of research activities (35
(2) In determining the importance of
designed to meet the priorities in the points total).
the problem, the Secretary considers the
notice of final priorities for these (1) The Secretary considers the extent
following factors:
programs, published elsewhere in this to which the design of research
(i) The extent to which the applicant
issue of the Federal Register. The activities is likely to be effective in
clearly describes the need and target
priorities are: accomplishing the objectives of the
population (2 points).
Priority 1—Aging-Related Changes in (ii) The extent to which the proposed project.
Impairment for Persons Living with activities address a significant need of (2) In determining the extent to which
Physical Disabilities those who provide services to the design is likely to be effective in
Priority 2—Personal Assistance Services individuals with disabilities (2 points). accomplishing the objectives of the
For FY 2003, these priorities are (iii) The extent to which the proposed project, the Secretary considers the
absolute priorities. Under 34 CFR project will have beneficial impact on following factors:
75.105(c)(3), we consider only the target population (2 points). (i) The extent to which the research
applications that meet one or more of (b) Responsiveness to an absolute or activities constitute a coherent,
these priorities. competitive priority (4 points total). sustained approach to research in the

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