MATHEMATICS 53

FOURTH LONG EXAMINATION

First Semester A.Y. 2012-2013

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Write all your answers in your blue book. Show your solutions whenever applicable.
I. Evaluate the following integrals.
0

1. 1 4 2 [2 . ]

2.

1
2

3 5

3 4

[4 . ]

3. (|3 + 1| ) [4 . ]
2

4.

1
[3 . ]
sin2 cos 2

II. The Flying Spaghetti Monster (FSM) is flying (duh!) in a straight line with position
(), velocity (), and acceleration () at time seconds. Given that () = 12 2
and if at = 1, the FSM is 3 units to the right of the origin and has velocity 2 units
per second,
1. Find the FSMs velocity in terms of and its velocity when = 0. [3 pts.]
2. Find the FSMs position in terms of and its position when = 0. [2 pts.]
III. Given
1

() , with continuous everywhere,

sin

1. Find ( ). [1 . ]
2
2. If (0) = 2, find (0). [3 . ]
IV. Find the value of [2,4] satisfying the Mean Value Theorem for integrals in the
function () = 2 . [4 pts.]
3

V. Let be the region bounded by the graphs of 1 : = 1, 2 : = 1, and

the 3 : = 2 + 1, as shown below.

1. SET UP and EVALUATE the definite integral equal to the area of . [5 pts.]
2. SET UP but DO NOT EVALUATE the definite integral equal to the length of the
curve 1 from = 0 to = 1. [3 pts.]
3. SET UP the definite integral equal to the volume of the solid when is revolved
about the line = 2.
a. Using the method of Washers. [3 pts.]
b. Using the method of Cylindrical Shells. [3 pts.]
---END OF EXAM--TOTAL: 40 pts.

ANSWER KEY
I. Evaluate the following integrals.
0

1. 1 4 2 [2 . ]

1
2

Let = 1 4 2
2 = 1 4 2
2 + 4 2 = 1; This is an ellipse.

The area of an ellipse is = . But the

area of ellipse shaded is just one-fourth of the
total area, so
1
(2) (1)
=
=
=
4
4
8
My solution is weird but it is generally
acceptable also. You can do more simple
manipulations if you want but I preferred this
one because I hate dealing with trig. fxns. And
honestly, I really dont know how to answer
this question. Hahaha. Thinking outside of the
box!!!

3 5

2.

[4 . ]
3 4
+4
=

Let = 3 4
= 3 2
3 = + 4

= (2 + 42 )
1
2 3
2 + 82 +
3

= ( ) + +

3. (|3 + 1| ) [4 . ]
2
2

2
1

2
2

= |3 + 1| + |3 + 1|
1

1
3

2
2

= (3 + 1) + (3 + 1)
2

1
3

2
2 2

2
3
3

= ( 2 + )| + ( 2 + )| 1 |
2
2
2 2
2

4.

1
sin2 cos 2

[3 . ]

sin2 + cos2

sin2 cos2
1
1
= ( 2 + 2 )
cos sin
=

= (sec 2 + csc 2 )
= +

1
3
|3 + 1| = {
1
(3 + 1); <
3
3 + 1;

= |3 + 1|

II. The Flying Spaghetti Monster (FSM) is flying (duh!) in a straight line with position (),
velocity (), and acceleration () at time seconds. Given that () = 12 2 and if at
= 1, the FSM is 3 units to the right of the origin and has velocity 2 units per second,
1. Find the FSMs velocity in terms of and its velocity when = 0. [3 pts.]
() = 12 2
() = 12 2 = 4 3 +
@ = 1:
4(1)3 + = 2
= 6
() =
() = units
2. Find the FSMs position in terms of and its position when = 0. [2 pts.]
() = (4 3 6) = 4 6 + 9 +
@ = 1:
(1)4 6(1) + = 3
=9
() = +
() = units
III. Given

() , with continuous everywhere,

sin

1. Find ( ). [1 . ]
2
1
1

( ) =
() = () =

2
sin( )
1
2

2. If (0) = 2, find (0). [3 . ]

(0) = (0) =

IV. Find the value of [2,4] satisfying the Mean Value Theorem for integrals in the
function () = 2 . [4 pts.]
is continuous on [2,4], then there exists a number in [2.4] such that
4

2 = 2 (4 2)
2
3 4

| = 2 2
3 2
(4)3 (2)3

= 2 2
3
3
56
= 2 2
3
28
= 2
3
28
7
= or 2
3
3
But since [2,4], then
=

or

V. Let be the region bounded by the graphs of 1 : = 1, 2 : = 1, and the

3 : = 2 + 1, as shown below.

1. SET UP and EVALUATE the definite integral equal to the area of . [5 pts.]

1 =

[( 2

+ 1) ( 1)]

1
0

0
1

= ( 2 + + 2)
1

4
3
3
= [ + ( 1)3 ] |
3
4
0
17
=
sq. units
12

= ( + + ) + ( + )

=
.

= ( 2 + 1 1)

3 2
= ( + + 2)|
3
2
1
7
= sq. units
6

2 = [( 2 + 1) 1]

2. SET UP but DO NOT EVALUATE the definite integral equal to the length of the curve
1 from = 0 to = 1. [3 pts.]
3
= 1
2
1
= ( 1)3
3
4
2 1
( ) = ( 1)3

= + ( )

3. SET UP the definite integral equal to the volume of the solid when is revolved
about the line = 2.
a. Using the method of Washers. [3 pts.]

1 :
I: [1,0]
2 = ( 2 + 1) (2)
= 2 + 3
1 = ( 1) (2)
= + 1
0

1 = [( 2 + 3)2 ( + 1)2 ]
1

2 :
I: [0,1]
2 = ( 2 + 1) (2)
= 2 + 3
3
1 = 1 (2)
3
= 1 + 2
1

2 = [( 2 + 3)2 ( 1 + 2) ]
0

= [( + ) ( + ) ]

+ [( + ) ( + ) ]

b. Using the method of Cylindrical Shells. [3 pts.]

1 :
I: [0, 1]
= (2)
=+2
= 1 (1 )
= 21
1

1 = 2( + 2)(21 )
0

2 :
I: [1, 0]
= (2)
=+2
= ( 3 + 1) ( 1)
= 3 + + 2
0

2 = 2( + 2)( 3 + + 2)
1

= ( + )( + + ) + ( + )( )