Laboratory and Diagnostic Examination Results Date August 5, 2011 Procedure Sodium Normal 136-148 MEQ/L Results 132

Interpretation Analysis Deviation Hyponatremia is a from normal predictable consequence of decreased intake of sodium. Normal Increased in renal failure, acidosis, cell lysis, tissue breakdown or hemolysis Decreased in GI losses and diuretic administration. Decreased in hypoparathyroidism, diarrhea, celiac disease, vitamin D deficiency, acute pancreatitis, nephrosis and after parathyroidectomy. Increased in Hypercholesterolemia, obstructive jaundice, diabetes, hypothyroidism, nephrotic syndrome. Decreased in malnutrition, chronic anemia, hyperthyroidism, severe infection, terminal states of debilitating disease. Increased in hypertriglyceridemia, liver disease, pancreatitis, nephrotic syndrome and

Potassium

3.5-5.1 mg/dL

3.90 MEQ/L

Calcium

8.40-10.60 mg/dL

6.96

Deviation from normal

Cholesterol

149.81238.38 mg/dL

194.98

Normal

Triglycerides

10.00200.01 mg/dL

115.05

Normal

diabetes. Decreased in malnutrition. HDL > 0.90 mmol/L 1.49 Normal Decreased in patients with increased risk for coronary heart disease. Increased in hyperlipidemia, nephrotic syndrome and liver disease. Decreased in hyperthyroidism, acute stress and chronic anemia.

LDL

1.27-4.47 mmol/L

2.96

Normal

VLDL CHOL/HDL Ratio uric acid

0.05-1.04 mmol/L < 4.40 202.30416.5 umol/L 135.00148.00 mmol/L

0.60 3.39 460.37

Normal Normal Deviation from normal Deviation from normal Increased in gout Decreased in nephritis Hyponatremia is a predictable consequence of decreased intake of sodium. Increased in renal failure, acidosis, cell lysis, tissue breakdown or hemolysis Decreased in GI losses and diuretic administration.

Sodium

131.90

Potassium

3.50-5.30 mmol/L

3.79

Normal

August 6, 2011

Hematology Hematocrit 0.40-0.54 0.35 Deviation from normal Decreased in blood loss, over hydration,

dietary deficiency and anemia. hemoglobin 135-180 g/L 115 Deviation from normal Decreased in blood loss, hemolytic anemia, bone marrow suppression and sickle cell anemia. Decreased in abnormal loss of erythrocytes, abnormal destruction of erythrocytes, lack of needed elements or hormones for erythrocyte production and bone marrow suppression. Decreased in leukopenia and autoimmune disease. Increased in stress and acute infection Decreased in viral diseases, some drugs, and radiation therapy. Increased in viral infection, mononucleosis, tuberculosis, chronic bacterial infection and lymphocytic leukemia. Decreased in adrenal corticosteroids and other immunosuppressant drugs, autoimmune diseases and severe malnutrition. Increased in allergic

RBC count

5.0-6.5 x 10 12 g/L

3.83

Deviation from normal

WBC count

4.5-11.0 x 10 9/L 0.50-0.70

2.6

Deviation from normal Normal

Neutrophils

0.57

Lymphocytes

0.20-0.40

0.40

Normal

Eosinophils

0.00-0.03

0.03

Normal

FBS HbAIc Creatinine

3.85-6.10 mmol/L 4.2-6.07% 53-106 umol/L

5.95 5.61% 160.9

Normal Normal Deviation from normal

reactions and parasitic infestations. Decreased in corticosteroid therapy. For diagnosis of diabetes Increased in muscular dystrophy, fever and carcinoma of liver.

Urinalysis Color Transparency SP gravity Reaction Albumin Glucose Mucous threads Epithelial cells 1.0021.035 yellow slightly hazy 1.010 Acidic ++ trace Few occasional

Normal