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1980SPSS DOS
SPSS
SPSS
SPSSPCDOS
SPSS
SPSSSPSS
SPSS
SPSS
SPSS
13SPSS
413SPSS
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0
0
1
SPSS
SPSS
SPSS
SPSS
SPSS
Tyson Jung
20131
e-mail: aponmanatee@yahoo.com.tw
0
0
2
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001
1.1SPSS003
1.2004
1.3006
1.4011
1.5Variable View013
1.6025
1.7033
1.8036
1.9038
1.10041
043
2.1045
2.2047
2.3048
2.4051
2.5053
2.6056
2.7057
2.8062
2.9070
2.10073
2.11074
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0
0
1
SPSS
3
077
3.1079
3.2084
3.3087
3.4089
3.5093
101
4.1103
4.2111
4.3T116
4.4T118
4.5T121
4.6123
4.7129
4.8133
135
5.1137
5.2140
5.3149
5.4166
5.5175
5.6195
5.7206
209
6.1211
6.2212
0
0
2
6.3223
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6.4LogLinear230
243
7.1245
7.2250
7.3Pearson251
7.4262
7.5272
7.6285
7.7292
301
8.1303
8.2307
8.3309
8.4327
8.5336
339
9.1341
9.2K343
9.3349
9.4TwoStep357
9.5360
1 0
363
10.1365
10.2SPSS369
10.3PROXSCAL372
10.4PROXSCAL379
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SPSS
10.5PROXSCAL385
10.6ALSCAL389
10.7393
10.8399
1 1
401
11.1403
11.2406
11.3425
11.4430
11.5439
11.6Optimal Scaling443
11.7449
11.8453
1 2
455
12.1457
12.2One-Way MANOVA459
12.3Two-Way MANOVA470
12.4MANCOVA481
12.5493
1 3
495
13.1497
13.2500
13.3512
13.4521
13.5Logistic527
13.6534
0
0
4
SPSS
537
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IBM SPSS
Statistics
S tatistical
P roducts
S ervices
S olution
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IBM SPSS Statistics
SPSSStatistical Packages for the Social Sciences
1.1SPSS
SPSS
IBM SPSSIBM SPSS Collaboration and Deployment Services
IBM SPSS Data CollectionIBM SPSS Decision ManagementIBM SPSS Modeler
ModelingIBM SPSS StatisticsIBM SPSS StatisticsStandard
ProfessionalPremiumfor Educators
IBMSPSSAdvanced StatisticsBase
CategoriesComplex SamplesConjointCustom TablesData Preparation
Decision TreesExact TestsForecastingMissing ValuesProgrammability
ExtensionRegressionVisualization Designer
SPSS
Base
Base
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SPSS
SPSS 201-1
1-1SPSS 20
Windows
Microsoft Windows XP
(Professional, 32-bit) or
Vista (Home, Business,
32- or 64-bit), Windows
7 (32- or 64-bit)*
*Windows 2000 is not a
supported platform.
http://www-01.ibm.com/software/analytics/spss/products/statistics/requirements.html
SPSShttp://www.spss.com/statistics/
IBM SPSS Statistics 20SPSS14
License Authorization Wizard
1.2
SPSSSPSSSPSS1-1
IBM SPSS Statistics 20Run the tutorial
Type in dataRun an existing query
Create new query using database wizardOpen
an existing data sourceOpen another type of le
Don't show this dialog in the future
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IBM SPSS Statistics
1-1SPSS
1-2SPSS
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SPSS
1.3
EditOptionsOptions
GeneralViewerDataCurrency
Output LabelsChartsPivot Tables
File LocationsSyntax Editor
SPSS
OptionsGeneralOutput
LanguageTraditional Chinese
User InterfaceLanguageTraditional
Chinese1-3
WindowsLook and feelWindows
0
0
6
1-3
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IBM SPSS Statistics
OptionsOK
1-4
1-4SPSS
Variables Lists
Display labelsDisplay names
SPSS
1-5
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SPSS
(a)
(b)
1-5
Data
Display Format for New Numeric VariablesDecimal Places
01-6
0
0
8
Variable View
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IBM SPSS Statistics
1-6Decimal Places0
Output LabelsSPSS1-2
Outline labelingPivot Table Labeling1-7
1-2
Outline Labeling
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1-3
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IBM SPSS Statistics
1-3
1.4
SPSS
Excel...\Chap01\
.xlsSPSSFile
OpenDataOpen fileExcel
*.xls1-8
1-8Excel
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Read variable names from
the rst row of data1-9
1-9Excel
Excel1-10Data
View
1-10Excel
Variable View1-11
MeasurementSPSS
Scale
0
1
2
1.5
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IBM SPSS Statistics
1-11Excel
1.5Variable View
SPSS...\Chap01\.savSPSS
Data ViewVariable View
NameTypeWidthDecimal
LabelValuesMissingColumnsAlign
MeasureRole1-12
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SPSS
1-12Variable View
Name
var01var02
SPSS
122
1212
1-12SPSS1.61
2
0
1
4
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IBM SPSS Statistics
Type
NumericCommaDot
Scientific notationDateDollarCustom
currencyString1-13
Numeric
String
1-13
Width
SPSS8
Decimal
SPSS2SPSS
Display Format for New Numeric Variables
Decimal Places00
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SPSS
Label
1-14
1-14
SPSS
.082
79.863
.000
.366
.083
19.523
.000
-.311
.086
13.228
.000
Beta
.732
Values
123
0
1
6
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IBM SPSS Statistics
1
1-15
1-15
View
Variable Label123
1-16
1-16123
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SPSS
View
Variable Label1-17
123
1-17
33.3
123
45
Missing
SPSS.
SPSS
0
Discrete missing values00
1-18
Range plus one
optional discrete missing value1
56783
0
1
8
683
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IBM SPSS Statistics
1-18
1-18
discrete measurement
continuous measurement
48.5
J. H. Johnson, Doing Field Research (New York: The Free Press, 1975).
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SPSS
Columns
Data View
Variable View
Align
Measure
ScaleOrdinal
Nominal1-18
11
1111
1
type of data
measurement scalenominal
scaleordinal scaleinterval scaleratio
scale
SPSS
scale
0
2
0
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SPSS. .
, 2013.02
ISBN 978-957-11-6509-7 ()
1.2.
512.4
100025531
1H35
SPSS
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