Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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Weather
Spaces
Systems
-4 . Plant
Weather -:
-:
.
Weather -:
Design Parameters
Design Temperatures
Design Solar
Simulation
Design Parameters
-: Region
.
-: Location .
-: City .
.
-: Latitude ) . (
-: Longitude ) . (
-: Elevation .
-: Summer Design DB .
-: Summer Coincident WB .
-: Summer Daily Range
.
-: Winter Design DB .
2
-: Winter Coincident WB .
-: Atmospheric Clearness Number
.
ACN = 1.5 for very clear.
ACN = 1 for typical conditions.
ACN = 0.85 for very hazy conditions.
-: Average Ground Reflectance
) . (0.2
-: Soil Conductivity .
) .( 0.8 W/M/K
-: Design Cooling Calculation Months .
-: Time Zone .
-: Daylight Savings Time ,
.
-: DST Begins
.
-: DST Ends
.
-: Data Source
, . 2001 ASHRAE Handbook
-:
City
.... , .
Design Temperatures
Design Temperature -:
-:Monthly Max/Min -1 Dry Bulb & Wet Bulb
.
-:Hourly Detail View -2 Dry Bulb & Wet Bulb
.
-:
,
.
Design Solar
Design Solar -:
-:Design Day Maximum Solar Heat Gains BTU/hr/ft2
.
= . BTU/hr/ft2 36.4
= * 36.4 . BTU/hr
Space -:
-: ,
......
Space 7-:
General
Internals
Wall, Window, Doors
Roofs, Skylight
Infiltration
Floors
Partitions
General
- :Name .
- :Floor Area .
- :Average Ceiling Height
.
- :Building Weight
.
, Slide Light or Medium or Heavy
-: Building Weight
.
- :Outdoor Air Ventilation Requirements ,
.
-:
-1 Space Usage User Defined
, .
-2 Space Usage ,
Space Usage
.
Booking/Waiting
.
OA Requirement 1 = 7.5 CFM/Person
OA Requirement 2 = 0.06 CFM/Ft2
-:
-:
- :CFM .
- :CFM/Person .
-: CFM/Ft2 .
- :% of Supply Air .
% of supply air -: 100 %
system total fresh air ,
, , .
Internals
-:
Overhead Lighting
Task Lighting
Electrical Equipment
People
Miscellaneous Loads
10
- :Overhead Lighting
-:
Fixture Type
Wattage
Ballast Multiplier
Schedule
- :Fixture Type
, -:
-:Recessed, Unvested -
-:Recessed, Vented -
-:Free Hanging -
- :Wattage
.
-:
-:Watt - .
-: Watt/Ft2 - .
.
General
11
- :Schedule .
- :Task Lighting
-:
Wattage
Schedule
- :Wattage
.
-:
-:Watt - .
-: Watt/Ft2 - .
- :Schedule .
12
- :Electrical Equipment
,
.
-:
Wattage
Schedule
- :Wattage .
-:
-:Watt - .
-: Watt/Ft2 - .
- :Schedule .
13
- :People
.
-:
Occupancy
Activity Level
Sensible
Latent
Schedule
-:Occupancy
.
-:
-:People - .
-: People/Ft2 - .
- :Activity Level
,
.
Activity Level
.
- :Sensible .
- :Latent .
14
-:
Activity
Level Sensible & Latent Heat
User Defined Activity Level
.
W/Person
.
-
:Schedule
- :Miscellaneous Loads
.
-: .
-:
Sensible
Latent
Schedule
- :Sensible .
- :Latent .
-:
Sensible
Latent ,
Sensible Heat Latent Heat ,
.Sensible & Latent Heat
15
- :Schedule .
....
,
s 9s s s 5s ,s
Scheduless ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss ss
, . Schedule
-: Schedule Schedule
. None, Create New Schedule
- :None Schedule
,Internal People .Schedule
People Schedule
Alarm .
16
-:Schedule
Schedule -:
Schedule Type
Hourly Profiles
Assignments
17
- : Schedule Type -:
-:Schedule Name -
-:Schedule Type - 3 Schedule
, Fractional .Internal
.Schedule
- : Hourly Profiles
18
Profiles Profile
, Profile ,
Profile
.
9 5 ,
8 , 9
1 4 , Schedule 9 1
,%50 2 5 4
8 , Schedule 2 5
,%100 6 Schedule
. %0
9 9 Schedule
.Schedule
19
-: Assignments
,
, Profile Profile .
Schedule
None , Create New Schedule
Schedule Schedule,
.
20
-:
Exposure
Wall Gross Area
Window 1 Quantity
Window 2 Quantity
Door Quantity
Wall
Window 1
Shade 1
Window 2
Shade 2
Door
,
.
21
- :Exposure ,
,
) , , , , ( ,
,
.
Exposure Exposure
, Not Used .
22
-: Window Quantity 1 .
-: Window Quantity 2 .
Window Quantity 1 & Window Quantity 2
.
-:Door Quantity .
-:
23
-:Wall .
Wall None , Create New Wall Wall
.
24
, -:
-:Wall Assembly Name
.
Wall Assembly Name ,
.
.
-:Outside Surface Color -:
- :Dark .
- :Medium .
- :Light .
-:Absorptivity ,
Outside Surface Color -:
- :Dark 0.9
- :Medium 0.675
- :Light 0.45
Outside Surface Color
25
, .
, ,
,
, ) Specific Heat, R-
, ( Value, Thickness
,
Insert . Remove
- :Insert .
26
- :New Layer .
- :Thickness .
- :Specific Heat .
-:R-Value .
-: Remove .
Overall U Value
. OK
Exposure
Wall ,
.
27
Window
-:Window .
Window Details, Glass Details
- :Window Details -:
- :Name .
- :Detailed Input
, .
.
- :Height , , .
- :Width , , .
- :Frame Type , .Detailed Input
- :Internal Shade Type ,
,
.Detailed Input
- :Overall U Value ,
.Detailed Input
- :Overall Shade Coefficient ,
, Detailed
.Input
28
- :Glass Details -:
- :Glazing , 3 Outer Glazing,
.Glazing #2, Glazing #3
glass type ,
-:
- :Transmissivity .
- :Reflectivity .
- :Absorpivity .
- :Gap Type .glazing
29
Door
-:Door .
Door Details, Glass Details
- :Door Details -:
- :Name .
- :Gross Area .
- :Door U-Value .
- :Glass Details -:
- :Glass Area .
-:
.
- :Glass U-Value .
- :Glass Shade Coefficient ,
.
:Glass Shaded all day .
30
-:
Exposure
Roof Gross Area
Roof Slope
Skylight Quantity
Roof
Skylight
,
.
31
- :Exposure .
- :Roof Gross Area .
- :Roof Slope ) H
,
(.
- :Skylight Quantity .
- :Roof .Wall
- :Skylight .Window
32
Floors
-:
,
.
33
34
-:
- :Floor Area .
- :Total Floor U-Value .
- :Unconditioned Space Max Temp
.
-:Ambient at Space Max Temp
.
- :Unconditioned Space Min Temp
.
-:Ambient at Space Max Temp
.
35
-:
- :Floor Area .
- :Total Floor U-Value .
- :Exposed Perimeter .
-:Edge Insulation R-Value .
36
-:
- :Floor Area .
- :Exposed Perimeter .
- :Total Floor U-Value .
- :Floor Depth .
-Basement Wall U-Value .
-: Wall Insulation R-Value
.
-: Depth of Wall Insulation .
37
System -:
-: Space
......
Space 5-:
General
System Properties
Zone Components
Sizing Data
Equipment
38
General
- :Equipment Type
) (.
39
Equipments
- :Undefined
, , , .
- :Packaged Roof Top Units Direct Expansion
.
- :Packaged Vertical Units Direct Expansion
.
- :Split Air Handling Units .
- :Chilled Water Air Handling Units .
- :Terminal Units space
.
-:Number of Zones
-: .Zone
Zone Space Spaces
.
-:
Zones
Air System Type
,Zone Zones .Zone
40
System Components
-: System Components
Ventilation Air
Economizer
Vent. Reclaim
Precool Coil
Preheat Coil
Humidification
Dehumidification
Central Cooling
Central Heating
Supply Fan
Duct System
Return Fan
41
-:System Components
Components , Equipment Type
System , .
42
Ventilation Air
-: Ventilation Air
Airflow Control
Ventilation Sizing Method
Minimum Airflow
Schedule
Unoccupied Damper Position
Damper Leak Rate
Minimum Co2 Differential
Maximum Co2 Differential
Outdoor Co2 Level
43
Airflow Control
) (
-:
- :Proportional -1
.
- :Constant -2 .
- :Scheduled-3
, .
- :Demand Controlled Ventilation-4 Co2
) Co2 ( .
44
.
- :Sum of Space OA airflow -1 Space
General ) OA Ventilation Requirements ( Fresh Air
Fresh Air .Space
- :ASHRAE Std 62.1 20(0x) -2 Space
General ) OA Ventilation Requirements Fresh Air
Space Usage Spaces .(Fresh Air
45
Minimum Airflow
Minimum Airflow
).(Demand Ventilation Controller Proportional
Design Ventilation Airflow
Supply Air
) Proportional
( , Supply Air .
Minimum Airflow .Demand Ventilation Controller
. Base Ventilation Rate
Ventilation Airflow System
.
.Rules of Thumb
46
Schedule
Schedule
).(Schedule
Schedule .
Schedule .
47
48
50
Vent Reclaim
Ventilation Reclaim
, ,
,
, 42 ,
35 .
Vent. Reclaim-:
Reclaim
Thermal Efficiency
Input KW
Schedule
-: Reclaim -1 -:
-: Sensible Heat .
-: Sensible & Latent Heat - .
-:Thermal Efficiency -2 .
51
42
24
25
25 42 33 ,
thermal efficiency . heat exchanger
) 53 % = (42-25) / (42-33 .
thermal efficiency . 50 80 %
-:Input KW -3
Heat Wheel or Desiccant Wheel.
Heat Exchanger for Sensible Heat Only . Input KW
-:Schedule -4 Ventilation Reclaim ,
, ,
Ventilation Reclaim ,
. Ventilation Reclaim
52
Precool Coil
PreCool Coil
,
.
Precool Coil-:
Setpoint
Coil Bypass Factor
Cooilng Source
Schedule
Coil Position
-:Setpoint -1 ,
setpoint . setpoint
-: Coil Bypass Factor -2 ,
, ,
, ,
Coil Bypass Factor -: BF )BF = (T2-T3)/(T1-T3
-: T1 .
-: T2 .
53
-: T3 .
-: Cooling source -3 , chilled water
system . dx system
-: Schedule -4 Precool Coil ,
, ,
Precool Coil ,
. Precool Coil
-: Coil Position -5 -:
-: Upstream of mixing point fresh air entering
, mixing box precool coil fresh air .
-: Downstream of mixing poimt , mixing box
precool coil .
54
Humidification
Humidifier .
Humidifier-:
Mimimum RH Setpoint
Humidifier Type
Input Power
-:Minimum RH Setpoint -1 .
55
Humidifiers .
-:Input Power -3
Humidifiers :-
-: Self-Contained Steam Electric
.
-: Self-Contained Steam Natural Gas .
-: Self-Contained Steam Propane -: - .
-:
-: Direct Steam Injection . Central Steam Plant
-: Heated Pan Steam HX Central Boiler Plant
heat exchanger ,
.
-: Heated Pan Hot Water HX Central Steam Plant
heat exchanger ,
.
56
) (Direct Steam Injection , Heated Pan-Steam HX
. Central Boiler Plant
Heated Pan-Hot Water HX
.Central Hot Water Plant
Self Contained-Electric , Self Contained-Natural Gas , Self
Contained Propane .
Humidifiers
Sensible Cooling Capacity .
57
Dehumidification
Dehumidifier .
Central Heating Coil Dehumidification
, Maximum RH Setpoint .
Central Heating Coil Dehumidification
, Dehumidification Central Heating
. Coil
58
59
-:Supply Temp -1
.
Cooling Coil airflow rate .
60
Supply Temp -:
-: Supply L/S -1
, ,
.
-:
Supply L/S
Supply Temp 1.6
.
-:
.
1.6 4000
L/S 3500 L/S Supply L/S
3500 L/S
3500 L/S . 4000 L/S
61
-: Supply L/S/M2 -2
, ,
.
-:
Supply L/S / M2
Supply Temp 1.6
.
-:
.
1.6 10 L/S/M
5 L/S/M2 Supply L/S/ M2
5 L/S/M2 5
L/S/M2 . 10 L/S/M2
62
64
-:Design Temp-1
.
65
-: Heating source-2 .
-:
-: Electric Resistance .I .
-: Combustion Natural Gas .II .
-: Combustion Fuel Oil .III .
-: Combustion Propane .IV .
-: Hot Water .V . Boilers
-: Steam .VI . Boilers
-: Schedule-3 Central Heating Coil ,
, ,
Central Heating Coil ,
. Central Heating Coil
-: Capacity Control-6 Supply Air Temp
, , -:
66
Supply Fan
Supply Fan-:
Fan Type
Configuration
Total Static
Overall Efficiency
Airflow / KW Schedule
68
-:Fan Type-1 -:
-:Configuration-2 , -:
-: Draw-Thru ,
.
-: Blow-Thru ,
.
69
-: Total Static-3
,
5 -:
Overall Efficiency
. Total Static
) - :BHP (Brake Horsepower .
-:
BHP
Performance Curve Total Static Total
Static , Airflow Rate ,
. BHP
- :Motor KW .
-:
Motor KW
Total Static Airflow Rate ,
Motor KW .
- :90.1 APP. G Fan KW
. 90.1 APP. G Fan KW
-: Airflow / KW Schedule-5 kw Airflow
Rate , ) VAV System ( Variable Air Volume .
User Defined Fan Type Airflow
, Rate / KW Schedule .
71
Duct System
. Duct
-:
-: ,
,
, -:
-: Wall Heat Gain To Plenum
.
-: Roof Heat Gain To Plenum 70 %
-: Lighting Heat Gain To Plenum , Lighting Fixture Type
-:
-: Recessed Unvented Fixtures 30 40 %
-: Recessed Vented Fixtures 40 50 %
-: Hanging Fixtures 0 %
73
Return Fan
, Supply
Fan Return Fan
, .
.
Return Fan-:
Fan Type
Total Static
Overall Efficiency
Airflow / KW Schedule
74
-:Fan Type-1 -:
-: Total Static-2
,
4 -:
75
Overall Efficiency
. Total Static
) - :BHP (Brake Horsepower .
-:
BHP
Performance Curve Total Static Total
Static , Airflow Rate ,
. BHP
76
- :Motor KW .
-:
Motor KW
Total Static Airflow Rate ,
Motor KW .
-: Airflow / KW Schedule-4 kw Airflow
Rate , ) VAV System ( Variable Air Volume .
User Defined Fan Type Airflow
, Rate / KW Schedule .
77
Zone Components
-: Zone Components
Spaces
Thermostats
Supply Terminals
Zone Heating Units
78
Spaces
,
Spaces , Spaces
System , Spaces ,
Space ,
, , Add Space
System
. Remove
Zone -: Spaces Zones
, Space 1 , 2 Zone 1 Zone 1 Spaces
1 , 2 , Space 3 Zone 2
Zone 2 Space 3 .
Zone General . Number of Zones
Zone Zone 1 24 ,
Zone 2 28 , Zone 1 , 2 . System
79
Thermostats
.
Thermostats -:
All Zone Tstats set the same
Zone Name
Cooling T-stat Setpoints
Heating T-stat Setpoints
T-stat Throttling Range
Diversity Factor
Direct Exhaust Airflow
Direct Exhaust Fan KW
Thermostat Schedule
Unoccupied Cooling is
80
81
82
Supply Terminals
Common Data
Supply Terminals
. AHU
Common Data
Fan Coil Unit , Common Data .
-: Common Data
Common Data -:
Cooling Coil
Heating Coil
Fan Control
Ventilation Sizing Method
, ,
, ,
Coil Bypass Factor -: BF )BF = (T2-T3)/(T1-T3
-: T1 .
-: T2 .
-:T3 .
-: Cooling source , chilled water
system . dx system
-: Schedule ,
, ,
Cooling Coil ,
. Cooling Coil
84
-:
-: Electric Resistance .
-: Hot Water . Boilers
-: Steam . Boilers
-:Schedule ,
, ,
Heating Coil , Heating
. Coil
85
-: Fan Control-3 -:
-: fan cycled
.
-: fan on ,
, system DX system Compressor
, system Chilled water system
3-way valve
. 2- way valve
-: Ventilation Sizing Method-4 -:
86
-: Supply Terminals
Supply Terminals -:
88
. System
-: Zone Heating Units
89
Zone 2 , Zones
. Zones
Zone .
-: Zones-2 .
-:Zone Heating Unit Type-3 ,
-:
- : None -1 .
- :Baseboard, OAT Control -2 ,
, .
- :Fan Coil, OAT Control -3 ,Fan Coil Unit
, .
- :Baseboard, Room Tstat Control -4 ,
, .
- :Fan Coil, Room Tstat Control -5 ,Fan Coil Unit
, .
90
Overall Efficiency
. Total Static
91
92
Sizing Data
. System Sizing
-: Sizing Data
93
94
95
-:
96
97
-:Zone L/S/M2-1
Zone Supply Airflow Space Supply Airflow Rate
Space , , Peak Load Rate
. Zone
98
, 3 Spaces Space 1
50 75 100
, Zone Supply Airflow Rate
500 , Space
112 = (100+75+50) /(50) X 500 = Space 1
.
167= (100+75+50) /(75) X 500 = Space 2
.
221= (100+75+50) /(100) X 500 = Space 3
.
-:
/
0124317529 /
Einstien_power@yahoo.com /
100