Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Antenna System
Reader
Computer
z
Walk-through y
x
50 cm
D
z
d
z
80 cm
x y
y
x
Figure 3 The flat spiral rectangular loop in walk-through gate of RFID system.
z
z
x1 x2 x3 z xK
z1
z2
z3
y
x
x
y
zN
Ps (y1 ) Ps(y2 ) Ps (y3 ) Ps (yM)
(a) (b)
Figure 4 The evaluation of percentage of volume: (a) Consideration of the
percentage of line parallel to the x-z plane. (b) Consideration of the
percentage of volume.
Figure 5 Fabricated flat spiral rectangular loop antenna.
0
-2
-4
-6
|S11| (dB)
-8
-10
-12
-18
13 13.1 13.2 13.3 13 .4 13.5 13.6 13.7 13.8 13.9 14
Frequency (MHz)
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 51
A n te n n a H e ig h t ( c m )
51 1 51 51 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 51 51
48 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 48 48 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 48 48 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 48
45 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 45 45 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 45 45 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 45
42 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 42 42 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 42 42 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 42
39 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 39 39 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 39 39 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 39
36 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 36 36 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 36 36 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 36
33 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 33 33 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 33 33 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 33
30 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 30 30 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 30 30 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 30
27 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 27 27 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 27 27 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 27
24 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 24 24 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 24 24 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 24
21 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 21 21 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 21 21 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 21
18 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 18 18 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 18 18 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 18
12 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12 12 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 12
9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 9 9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 9
6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 6 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 6
3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3
0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100
Distance from antenna (cm) Distance from antenna (cm) Distance from antenna (cm)
(a) Pl , H (b) Pl , H
x (c) Pl , H y z