Function of Energy Management System with batteries

Workshop on Energy Storage Technologies and Applications at ADB Headquarters on 3-4 April, 2013

Meidensha Corporation

1. Our Activities in Smart Communities

MEIDEN Smart Technologies

Wind Farms
WFM WF Batt. S PV PVM Batt. S Transmission Network

Buildings B BEMS F
FEMS Batt.

S/S
S/S S/S

S/S S/S
Distributio nNetwork

Batt.

CEMS
H
HEMS EV PV Batt.

Mega-Solar Plants

Turbine Hydro P/S P/S

Factories Houses

Supply-Demand Ctrl.

Prot. Ry.
2

Distribution Automation
2013 MeidenshaCorporation

2. Our Promotion for Renewable Energy Management

2-1 NEDO-Hanzhou, China Microgrid Project

Site for Microgrid

Execute by Shimizu Corp. Chugoku Electric Power Meidensha

Period

Features DG:120kW, PV:120kW BAT, EDLC, Quality Assurance Device, Voltage compensator

2007 2009

2. Our Promotion for Renewable Energy Management

2-1 NEDO-Hanzhou, China Microgrid Project System Configuration Renewable energy ratio :more than 50%

10kV Grid in the University When grid connected : Stabilize connected point power flow Suppress voltage dip During Island operation : Stabilize Voltage/ Frequency Improve power quality Interconnection point

Energy Management System

Supervisory

Weather Sensor

Control

Open for island operation

MICROGRID
Power Electric Lead acid Double Layer Quality battery Controller Capacitor Disturbance Dynamic Producing Voltage Device Compensator

Solar power System

Diesel Generator

Load

Load

2. Our Promotion for Renewable Energy Management

2-2. NEDO - Demonstrative Research Project to Stabilize Output of Hybrid PV Power Generation Systems (PV + MH + Capacitors) Laos
Executed by Okinawa Elect. Corp. Okinawa Enetech Meidensha Period Features Minihydro:110kW, PV: 40kW Connect EDLC directly to PV DC circuit Intake weir Head race

2007 2010

Head tank Capacitors & Control Eq. Penstock PV

Lao People's Democratic Republic

Mini-Hydro P/S

Village

40kW PV Controller EDLC 40kW30sec. Village

110kw WTG
5

3. Solutions for power supply in remote area This proposal provides the solution to the miscellaneous fuel issues from the power supply companies at the remote area and islands. Utilize Renewable Energy Maintain stable PV output
Diesel P/S

endless transportation cost

high cost / demand

Submarine / HV Transmission

CO2 Improve reliability

fluctuating & increasing fuel cost

PV

Battery

Energy Management System (EMS)

Less operation hour/ Less fuel consumption & CO2

6

Diesel P/S

( Micro-Grid Technology )

3.1 Example of Demand curve in islands

3.2 Benefits of Micro-grid System [PV & Storage Battery System with EMS] CommonproblemandthesolutionsforPV Limit of Installed Capacity of PV is depend on the capacity of Diesel Generators
Improve

Shift
: 11:00 - 13:00 :

Peak time of generation <> peak time of demand.

Peak time of PV generation Peak time of demand in the islands 18:00 - 20:00

AdvantagesofPV withEMSwithStorageBatteries 1.ImprovePVgenerationratio

Over 50% available
Power ImprovesReduction reductionof fuel Improved the consumption & CO fuelconsumption& 2 CO2

2.ShiftPowertoTimeofDemand
Improvesthereductionof fuelconsumption&CO2 Power PVPower Demandcurve (ex.ruralareas) Time 8

ShiftPowertoPeaktime& LowertheD/Gpeakcapacity

Demandcurve (ex.ruralareas) Time

4.1 Benefits of Storage Battery System with EMS

PV output fluctuates by weather condition

DG stalls when PV fluctuates exceeds the allowable limit for DG in operation

PV output fluctuation will be stabilized by EMS with Battery within allowable range for DG

PV output fluctuation

fluctuation within the smallest DG withstand

Stabilized fluctuation

Large fluctuation of PV output

PV output fluctuation

Allowable fluctuation for DG

Absorbed PV output

4.2 Control Diagram of EMS 4. 4.4

Load

Actual Load

+PV output

Fluctuating PV output

+
BAT output

Battery Inverter output controlled by EMS Fluctuation is absorbed

+
Stabilized Load to DG

DG output

10

4.3 Example of operation with EMS

Load

GP PV

DG

Battery

11

4.3A Example of operation with EMS

Load

DG

Battery PV GP EDLC

12