8385 Tera Data Initial WT and Design Report

8385 Tera Data Initial WT and Design Report
IN - BUILDING SOLUTION
8385 Tera Data Initial WT and design Report
SITE NAME
Tera Data
SITE ID
Contact Person
DESIGN BY
CHECKED BY
APROVED BY
DESIGN DATE
8385
Ehmar Yaar
Taufique Ahmed
Latitude:
SITE
ADDRESS
CONTACT INFO
CONTACT INFO
CONTACT INFO
CONTACT INFO
23-02-2013
APPROVED DATE
Coordinate (GPS)
33.682765N
Longitude:
Confidential
0300-5175628
0345-5228128
73.041294E
Tera Data T.F Complex G-9/4 Islamabad
1|P a g e
Contents
1
System Overview ................................................................................................................. 4

1.1
Building Description and Location ......................................................................................... 4
1.2
System Introduction ................................................................................................................ 5
1.3
System Expansion ................................................................................................................... 5
1.4
DBS Information 3900 ............................................................................................................ 5
Design Principle.................................................................................................................... 6
Signal Leakage Analysis ..................................................................................................... 7
Design Objective .................................................................................................................. 7
Coverage Requirements ..................................................................................................... 8
System / Schematic Diagram ............................................................................................. 9
Antenna Location and Cable Routing ............................................................................. 10
EIRP Table .......................................................................................................................... 15
Material List ......................................................................................................................... 16
10
Pre-Walk Test Report ........................................................................................................ 17

10.1.1
10.2
10.2.1
10.2.2
10.2.3
10.3
Event Statistics ....................................................................................................................... 25

Idle GSM RxLev Sub(dBm) .................................................................................................. 26
BCCH Idle Mode .................................................................................................................... 27
1st Floor Dedicated Mode ................................................................................................. 28

10.5.1
10.5.2
10.5.3
10.5.4
10.5.5
10.6
Event Statistics dedicated mode ......................................................................................... 20

Dedicated GSM FER Sub (%) ............................................................................................. 21
Dedicated GSM RxLev Sub(dBm) ...................................................................................... 22
Dedicated GSM RxQul Sub.................................................................................................. 23
BCCH Dedicated Mode......................................................................................................... 24
1st Floor Idle Mode ........................................................................................................... 25

10.4.1
10.4.2
10.4.3
10.5

BCCH Idle Mode .................................................................................................................... 19
Ground Floor Dedicated Mode ......................................................................................... 20

10.3.1
10.3.2
10.3.3
10.3.4
10.3.5
10.4
Basement Idle Mode ............................................................................................................. 17
Ground Floor Idle Mode ................................................................................................... 17

2nd Floor Idle Mode .......................................................................................................... 33

10.6.1
10.6.2

2|P ag e

10.6.3
10.7
10.7.1
10.7.2
10.7.3
10.7.4
10.7.5
10.8

BCCH Idle Mode .................................................................................................................... 43
3rd Floor Dedicated Mode ................................................................................................. 44

10.9.1
10.9.2
10.9.3
10.9.4
10.9.5
11

3rd Floor Idle Mode ........................................................................................................... 41

10.8.1
10.8.2
10.8.3
10.9
BCCH Idle Mode .................................................................................................................... 35
2nd Floor Dedicated Mode ................................................................................................ 36

Product Catalogue ............................................................................................................. 49
3|P ag e
1 System Overview
1.1
Building Description and Location
Building Name
Building Height (m)
Number of Floors
Building Type
Floor Usage
Coordinates
Targeted Coverage area
Building Condition (0 to 5)
Tera Data T.F Complex

20m
4
Office
Office
33.682765N and 73.041294E
st
nd
rd
Basement, Ground, 1 , 2 and 3 Floors
5/5
4|P ag e
1.2
System Introduction
Site Type
Band
Sector
# of Antenna/Sector
Antenna Type
(Omni/Directional)
Feeder type
Feeder Length (m)
Antenna Band
DBS Model / 10W
DBS Configuration
1.3
Indoor Micro
1
13
1800 MHz
2
N/A
Omni/Directional
N/A
600m
7/8
N/A
S02
3
N/A
1
N/A
2100MHz
2
N/A
3
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
806-2500MHz
3900
7/8
N/A
1
N/A
N/A
System Expansion
Following the lower power more antennas model, deployed system can be reused for 3G
network with minor modifications in the backbone.
1.4
DBS Information 3900

A single BTS3900 cabinet holds up to 2 TRXs. It performs the functions such as Transmit
diversity, 4-way receive diversity.
The BTS3900 cabinet has large power and large capacity. It is small and easy to install
and saves the cost on the equipment room. Especially, it uses the direct air cooling
technology, which saves the cost on the heat exchanger, power consumption, and
Maintenance AC inputs and DC inputs 110 V AC (dual live wires) and 220 V AC 48 V
DC. DC battery power supply
The BTS3900 has strong environment adaptability. It can work under the Temperature of
40Cto +55C. It supports the outdoor application with IP55 protection level.
5|P ag e
2 Design Principle
In the system designs for GSM1800 network, the EIRP of the indoor Omni Antenna for GSM1800 is
from 5dBm to 10dBm.The coverage distance is about 15 to 20m, this depends on the indoor structure
Link budget for the antennas coverage distance is shown below:
The in-building aerial transmission loss is calculated as follows:
Ld=32.4+20lgD(Km) + 20lgF(MHz)
D = distance from the antenna to the mobile station (Km)
F = carrier frequency (MHz)
The total path loss is as follows:

L=Ls+LdLr
Ls = loss led by the internal obstruction.
Lr = loss led by the internal estimate.
The minimum in-building coverage field strength is:

Emin = P - L
P means the antenna output power
The aerial transmission loss of different distance is as follows:

As to the GSM1800 system:
PL(dB) =32.45+20lg(1800)+20lgd(km)= 97.5+20lgd(km)
D
1m
10m
20m
25m
30m
35m
40m
Ls
37
57
63
65
67
68
69
For In-building signal, formula is as follow:

L=LD+10LgD (m) + Lr
Lr experienced values are as follows:
1800MHz
Wood Board
Glass
Brick Wall
Concrete Wall
Elevators
68dB
810dB
1416dB
20-25dB
35-40dB
Supposed
The output power of the antennas for GSM1800 P0=7dBm
The gain of omni antenna G0=5dBi, the FAF of the wall is about 20dB,
L (20m) = 63+10lgD (m) +FAF
= 63+13+20=96
So the RSSI=P0+G0-L=7+5-96=-84 (dBm)
So the design of the GSM1800 system can satisfy the systems requirements.
6|P ag e
3 Signal Leakage Analysis

Indoor signal leakage is mainly caused by the antenna signal leakage in the lower parts of building, if
the building is higher, the route loss will be larger, if the lower building antenna can meet the level
leakage index, and then the high building antenna can also meet the level leakage index. The
antenna to cover the elevator can be installed in the elevator shaft, as the walls of the elevator shift
will absorb the signal, and there will be very little leakage in this area, a sample will be taken from the
ceiling mounted antenna installed on the first floor to analyze the leakage of the signal.
The Lower Floors leakage Analysis (Ground Floor):
Now we count the signal field intensity in the distance of 20m (leakage outside 10m away)
Work out the deviation of path loss between D1 and D2 according to the path loss Formula:
LD1- D2 =20log20/10=6.0dB
The result from above analysis adds glasses loss of windows 6dB, so the path loss is 12dB from the
edge field to outside 10m away.
Even though the signal of GSM close to the edge of windows can reach to -80.0dBm and the signal
field intensity of leakage outside 10m away is under -92.0dBm,it can satisfy the level requirement(90.0dBm).
4 Design Objective
Principle of the In-building Coverage System
The relative international standard about GSM900/1800 system
The electro-magnetic protection requirements of the radio Management authorities in
PAKISTAN.
Other laws and regulations of PAKISTAN.
Inspection material and testing data on site.
7|P ag e
5 Coverage Requirements
Design Technical Indexes of GSM System
2G System KPI
RSSI
Floor: RxLev at edge -85dBm
Coverage Probability
Elevator and Basement : RxLev -90dBm

95% coverage area meets the RSSI requirements
Call Quality
More than 95% coverage areas meet the requirements of

RxQual < 4.
EiRP of Indoor
antenna
Floor antenna EiRP: < 12 dBm/carrier

Elevator antenna EiRP: 2 to 6 dBm/carrier (In case of
Elevator coverage)
At a distance of 10m from building RSSI of indoor cell
should be 15 to 20dB less then RSSI of outdoor cell.
Leakage
Handover

The smooth handover between the indoor cell and outdoor

cell should be ensured
The voice traffic of mobile user when busy is set as 0.02Erl.

The call loss rate of wireless channels is set as follows:
The call loss rate of TCH is 2%
The call loss rate of SDCCH is 0.1%
GSM interference protection ratio is as follows:
Co-channel interference protection ratio:
C/I 12dBwithout hopping frequency
C/I 9dBwith hopping frequency
Adjacent channel interference protection ratio:
200 KHz adjacent channel interference protection ratio: C/I -6dB
400 KHz adjacent channel interference protection ratio: C/I -38dB
The voice quality score of the indoor coverage system is above 96. The score is
calculated by the weighted averages method :
( level 0level 1level 2) 1 + (level 3level 4) 0.8 + (level 5level 6) x 0.5level 70.2
Here level 0 means the sample points with the voice quality 0 covers the total sample points.
8|P ag e
6 System / Schematic Diagram
9|P ag e
7 Antenna Location and Cable Routing
10 | P a g e
11 | P a g e
12 | P a g e
13 | P a g e
14 | P a g e
8 EIRP Table
15 | P a g e
9 Material List
NO.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
Hardware Equipments
Item
Type
BTS
DBS 3900
UPS
APM30
Splitter(2 way)
PS-N2-N50M
Splitter(3 way)
PS-N3-N50M
Splitter(4 way)
PS-N3-N50M
5dB Coupler
DC-N05-N200C
7dB Coupler
DC-N7-N200C
10dB Coupler
DC-N10-N200C
15dB Coupler
DC-N15-N200C
Hybrid Coupler
HC-M-N200L
Ceiling mounted Omni antenna
IXD-360V03N0
Wall mounted Panel antenna
IWH-090V08N0
N-Male Termination Load
50W / 200W
Cable tie
SGR-FSZD
Jumper Cable
JP-NM/NF3M-1/2
Jumper Cable
JP-NM/NF1M-1/2
Feeder cable(1/2)
CL-1/2
Feeder cable(7/8)
CL-7/8
Connector(1/2)
CN-NM-1/2
Connector(7/8)
CN-NM-7/8
Female-Female connector
NKK
Male-Male connector
NJJ
Male-Female connector
NJK
Insulating Tape
SGR-DGJD
Water Proof Tape Black Color
1 inch 8 m length
Grounding line
SGR-DX-16
Grounding connector
SGR-JDDZ
Grounding connector for & 7/8
SGR-JDDZ
feeder cable
Power wire
16mm
PVC Pipe
1
PVC Pipe
1.5
PVC Clumps
1 inch
PVC Pipe Bolt + Plug
1 inch
Unit
Pcs
Pcs
Pcs
Pcs
pcs
pcs
pcs
pcs
pcs
pcs
pcs
pcs
pcs
Volume
pcs
pcs
m
m
pcs
pcs
pcs
pcs
pcs
Volume
Volume
m
pcs
QTY
1
1
3
2
0
2
1
3
0
0
11
2
1
6
6
4
600
0
56
0
6
6
6
8
8
10
6
Remark
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
Pcs
HUAWEI
m
m
m
Pcs
Pcs
10
600
0
350
350
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
HUAWEI
16 | P a g e
10 Pre-Walk Test Report
10.1 Basement Idle Mode

No Coverage in Basement Area.
10.2 Ground Floor Idle Mode

10.2.1 Event Statistics
17 | P a g e
10.2.2 Idle GSM RxLev Sub(dBm)
18 | P a g e
10.2.3 BCCH Idle Mode
120000
100000
80000
18180
22054
60000
28004
40000
28060
20000
0
54
57
59
60
19 | P a g e
10.3 Ground Floor Dedicated Mode

10.3.1 Event Statistics dedicated mode
20 | P a g e
10.3.2 Dedicated GSM FER Sub (%)
21 | P a g e
10.3.3 Dedicated GSM RxLev Sub(dBm)
22 | P a g e
10.3.4 Dedicated GSM RxQul Sub
23 | P a g e
10.3.5 BCCH Dedicated Mode
100000
90000
80000
70000
60000
50000
40000
30000
20000
10000
0
22054
28060
57
59
24 | P a g e
10.4 1st Floor Idle Mode

25 | P a g e
26 | P a g e
30000
25000
20000
10842
22054
15000
28004
10000
38004
5000
0
55
59
60
74
27 | P a g e
10.5 1st Floor Dedicated Mode

28 | P a g e
29 | P a g e
30 | P a g e
31 | P a g e
90000
80000
70000
60000
22054
50000
28004
40000
38004
30000
20000
10000
0
55
59
60
32 | P a g e
10.6 2nd Floor Idle Mode

33 | P a g e
34 | P a g e
80000
70000
60000
18037
50000
22054
40000
28060
30000
32068
20000
38004
10000
0
51
55
57
59
61
35 | P a g e
10.7 2nd Floor Dedicated Mode

36 | P a g e
37 | P a g e
38 | P a g e
39 | P a g e
80000
70000
60000
10842
50000
18180
40000
22054
30000
28004
20000
28060
10000
0
54
57
59
60
74
40 | P a g e
10.8 3rd Floor Idle Mode

41 | P a g e
42 | P a g e
60000
50000
40000
28004
30000
28113
20000
32068
10000
0
52
60
61
43 | P a g e
10.9 3rd Floor Dedicated Mode

44 | P a g e
45 | P a g e
46 | P a g e
47 | P a g e
90000
80000
70000
60000
18877
50000
28004
40000
28060
30000
20000
10000
0
44
57
60
48 | P a g e
11 Product Catalogue
49 | P a g e
50 | P a g e
51 | P a g e
52 | P a g e
53 | P a g e

Feeder Cables
54 | P a g e

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Tera Data T.F Complex G-9/4 Islamabad