Zapatas Combinadas Bak

DiseodeEstructurasdeConcretoArmado
ZapataCombinada
Ing.OvidioSerranoZelada
Caso01
Datos:
Delniveldecimentacin
NPT=
0.30
NFZ=
1.30
hf=
1.60
Delsuelodefundacin
t=
1.80
Ko=
7000
Delosmateriales
m
m
m
f'c=
fy=
Otros
Kg/cm2
Tn/m3
Lo=
s/c=
Solicitaciones
Dimensiones
b(m)
b
(m)
h(m)
210 Kg/cm2
4200 Kg/cm2
xx
yy
4.80 m
300.00 Kg/m2
Columna01
0 50
0.50
0.30
Columna02
0 60
0.60
0.30
60.00
30.00
90.00
40.00
12.00
6.00
15.00
25.00
6.00
3.50
18.00
12.00
10.00
6.00
9.00
15 00
15.00
9.00
6.00
5.00
12 00
12.00
Cargas
PD(Tn)=
PL(Tn)=
Momentos
DireccinLongitudinal
(
)
MD(Tnm)=
ML(Tnm)=
MS(Tnm)=
PS(Tn)=
DireccinTransversal
MD(Tnm)=
MLTnm)=
MS(Tnm)=
PS (T )
PS(Tn)=
EsfuerzoNetodelTerreno
n=
14.50 Tn/m2
DimensionamientoenPlanta
a.Sinconsiderarsismo
n=
14.50
90.00
P1=
130.00
P2=
220.00
R=
Tn/m2
Tn
Tn
Tn
ML1=
ML2=
MT1=
MT2=
18.000
9.500
16.000
15.000
Tnm
Tnm
Tnm
Tnm
ZapataCombinada
A=
P
N
A=
15.172 m2
UbicacindelaResultante
Xg
Xg=
3.54
3 54 m
0m
e=
Adoptamos
LL=
B=
Adoptamos
L=
B=
VerificacindePresiones
i =
P 6Mx 6My
2
A BL2
B L
1
1=
2=
3=
4=
16.59
16.59
8.20
8.20
7.07
7 07 m
2.15 m
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
>
>
<
<
Incrementamoselreadelazapataen10%
Adoptamos
A=
19.53 m2
L=
L=
7.10 m
B=
B=
2.75 m
1=
2=
3=
4=
14.41
14.41
7.72
7.72
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
b.CargasdeGravedad+SismoLongitudinalHorario
b
Cargas de Gravedad + Sismo Longitudinal Horario
n=
14.50 Tn/m2
115.00 Tn
P1=
142.00 Tn
P2=
257.00 Tn
R=
7.10
2.50
14.50
14.50
14.50
14.50
7.10
2.80
<
<
<
<
ML1=
ML2=
MT1=
MT2=
33.000
27.500
16.000
15.000
14.50
14.50
14.50
14.50
m
m
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
ERROR
ERROR
CORRECTO
CORRECTO
m
m
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
CORRECTO
CORRECTO
CORRECTO
CORRECTO
Tnm
Tnm
Tnm
Tnm
Xg=
3.44 m
g
e=
0.11 m
Adoptamos
L=
B=
i =
P 6Mx 6My
2
A BL2
B L
1=
2
2=
3=
4=
15.08
17 46
17.46
8.40
10.77
Tn/m2
TTn/m2
/ 2
tn/m2
Tn/m2
c.CargasdeGravedad+SismoLongitudinalAntihorario
n=
14.50 Tn/m2
65.00 Tn
ML1=
P1=
118.00 Tn
ML2=
P2=
183.00 Tn
MT1=
R=
MT2=
7.10
2.80
<
<
<
<
3.000
8.500
16.000
15.000
18.85
18.85
18 85
18.85
18.85
Tnm
Tnm
Tnm
Tnm
m
m
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
T / 2
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
CORRECTO
CORRECTO
CORRECTO
CORRECTO
ZapataCombinada
Xg=
3.67 m
e=
0.12 m
Adoptamos
L=
B=
Verificacin de Presiones
i =
P 6Mx 6My
2
A BL2
B L
1=
2=
3=
4=
13.48
11.62
6.79
4.93
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
tn/m2
Tn/m2
d.CargasdeGravedad+SismoTransversalHorario
n=
14.50 Tn/m2
105.00 Tn
P1=
142.00 Tn
P2=
247.00 Tn
R=
7.10
2.80
<
<
<
<
ML1=
ML2=
MT1=
MT2=
18.000
9.500
25.000
20.000
18.85
18.85
18.85
18.85
m
m
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
CORRECTO
CORRECTO
CORRECTO
CORRECTO
Tnm
Tnm
Tnm
Tnm
Xg=
3.44 m
e=
0.11 m
Adoptamos
L=
B=
i =
P 6Mx 6My
2
A BL2
B L
1=
2=
3=
4=
16.09
18.46
6.39
8.76
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
tn/m2
Tn/m2
e.CargasdeGravedad+SismoTransversalAntihorario
n=
14.50 Tn/m2
/
75.00 Tn
ML1=
P1=
118.00 Tn
ML2=
P2=
193.00 Tn
MT1=
R=
MT2=
Xg=
3.44 m
e=
0.11 m
i =
P 6Mx 6My
2
A BL2
B L
1=
2=
3=
4=
10.61
12.47
6.95
8.80
<
<
<
<
18.000
9.500
7.000
10.000
Adoptamos
L=
B=
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
tn/m2
Tn/m2
7.10
2.80
<
<
<
<
18.85
18.85
18.85
18.85
m
m
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
CORRECTO
CORRECTO
CORRECTO
CORRECTO
Tnm
Tnm
Tnm
Tnm
7.10
2.80
18.85
18.85
18.85
18.85
m
m
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
CORRECTO
CORRECTO
CORRECTO
CORRECTO
ZapataCombinada
DimensionesFinales
L=
B=
Presiones Amplificadas
PresionesAmplificadas
P1=
P2=
R=
U=1.4D+1.7L
135.00 Tn
194.00 Tn
329.00 Tn
7.10
2.80
ML1=
ML2=
MT1=
MT2=
27.000
14.350
24.200
22.800
Tnm
Tnm
Tnm
Tnm
1=
2=
3=
4=
21.34
21.89
11.21
11.76
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
tn/m2
Tn/m2
Xg=
Xg
3.53 m
e=
0.02 m
i =
P 6Mx 6My
2
A BL2
B L
DistribucindePresiones
137.50 Tn
P1=
174.50 Tn
P2=
312.00 Tn
R=
ML1=
ML2=
MT1=
MT2=
U=1.25D+1.25L1.0S
37.500 Tnm
29.875 Tnm
20.000 Tnm
18.750 Tnm
Xg=
3.46 m
g
e=
0.09 m
i =
Di ib i d P i
P 6Mx 6My
2
A BL2
B L
1=
2=
3=
4=
18.65
21.09
10.30
12.74
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
tn/m2
Tn/m2
m
m
ZapataCombinada
U=1.25D+1.25L1.0S
87.50 Tn
ML1=
7.500 Tnm
P1=
150.50
Tn
ML2=
6.125
Tnm
P2=
238.00 Tn
MT1=
20.000 Tnm
R=
MT2
MT2=
18 750 Tnm
18.750
Tn m
Xg=
3.64 m
e=
0.09 m
i =
P 6Mx 6My
2
A BL2
B L
1=
2 =
3=
4=
17.05
15.25
8.69
6.90
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
tn/m2
Tn/m2
127.50 Tn
P1=
174.50 Tn
P2=
302.00 Tn
R=
ML1=
ML2=
MT1=
MT2=
U=1.25D+1.25L1.0S
22.500 Tnm
11.875 Tnm
29.000 Tnm
23.750 Tnm
Ubicacin
de la Resultante
Xg=
3.46 m
e=
0.09 m
i =
P 6Mx 6My
2
A BL2
B L
1=
2=
3=
4=
19.66
22.09
8.29
10.72
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
tn/m2
/
Tn/m2
ZapataCombinada
U=1.25D+1.25L1.0S
97.50 Tn
ML1=
22.500 Tnm
P1=
150.50
Tn
ML2=
11.875 Tnm
P2=
248.00 Tn
MT1=
11.000 Tnm
R=
MT2
MT2=
13 750 Tnm
13.750
Tn m
Xg=
3.64 m
e=
0.09 m
i =
P 6Mx 6My
2
A BL2
B L
1=
2 =
3=
4=
16.04
14.24
10.71
8.91
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
tn/m2
Tn/m2
ResumendePresionesAmplificadas
Combinacin
c Cargas de Gravedad + Sismo Longitudinal Antihorario
PresindeDiseo
u=
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
Tn/m2
22.09 Tn/m2
DiseodelaZapata
VerificacinporRigidez
b=
2.80
L1=
5.35
L2=
1.50
f'=
210.00
E=
2173706.512
Ko=
7000
Kc=
2145.09
PeralteEfectivo
d=
mx
21.89
21.09
17 05
17.05
22.09
16.04
m
m
m
Kg/cm2
Tn/m2
Tn/m3
Tn/m3
/
56.73 cm
ParaL1=
h=
ParaL2=
h=
5.35 m
0.64 m
1.50
0.29 m
Adoptamos,h
0.65 m
ZapataCombinada
VerificacinporFuerzaCortante
Cortantecomoviga
1=
13.97 Tn/m2
2=
16.41 Tn/m2
Wu1=
Wu2=
39.13 Tn/m
45.95 Tn/m
Diagramadecargas
DiagramadeFuerzaCortante
Cortanteactuante
Vumx=
Vud=
121.62 Tn
85.86 Tn
Cortanteasumidoporelconcreto
f'c=
210.00
b=
2.80
d=
56.73
Vc=
103.70
(aunadistancia"d"delacaradelacolumna)
Kg/cm2
m
cm
Tn
Verificacin
Vud
<
Vc
CORRECTO
CortanteporPunzonamiento
Seccincrticaporpunzonamientoaunadistancia"d/2"delacaradelacolumna
Columna01
Pu1=
dL=
dT=
m=
n=
bo=
Ao=
137.50
56.73
54.19
78.37
84.19
240.92
6597.55
Tn
cm
cm
cm
cm
cm
cm2
ZapataCombinada
Esfuerzoltimoporpunzonamiento
up=
15.69 Tn/m2
Cortanteactuanteporpunzonamiento
Vup=
V
127.146
127 146 Tn
T
Cortantequeasumeelconcreto
c=
1.67
Vcp1=
222.41 Tn
Vcp2=
176.89 Tn
Vcp=
176.89 Tn
Verificacin
Vup
Columna01
Pu2=
dL=
dT=
m=
n=
bo=
Ao=
174.50
56.73
54.19
116.73
84.19
401.84
9827.50
<
Vcp
CORRECTO
Vcp
CORRECTO
Tn
cm
cm
cm
cm
cm
cm2
Esfuerzoltimoporpunzonamiento
up=
15.69 Tn/m2
Cortanteactuanteporpunzonamiento
Vup=
159.08 Tn
Cortantequeasumeelconcreto
c=
2.00
Vcp1=
201.85 Tn
Vcp2=
295.05 Tn
Vcp2
Vcp=
201.85 Tn
Verificacin
Vup
DiseoporFlexin
DiagramadeMomentosFlectores
Diagramadecargas
<
ZapataCombinada
DiagramadeMomentosFlectores
RefuerzoLongitudinal
ff'c=
c=
fy=
b=
d=
Aceromnimo
Asmin=
Espaciamiento
barrasN5,
Nbarras
s=
210.00
4200
280
56.73
Kg/cm2
Kg/cm2
cm
cm
28.59 cm2
Ab=
1.98 cm2
15
18.94 cm
Usar1N5@0.19m
(15barras)
Aceroapoyoizquierdo
Mu=
1.93 Tnm
b=
280 cm
d=
56.73 cm
As=
0.90 cm2
a=
0.08 cm
As=
28.59 cm2
Usar1N5@0.19m
(15barras)
Aceroapoyoderecho
Mu=
69.60 Tnm
b=
280 cm
d=
56.73 cm
As=
33.28 cm2
a=
2.80 cm
As=
33.28 cm2
Espaciamiento
barrasN5,
Ab=
1.98 cm2
Nbarras
17
s=
16.58 cm
Usar1N5@0.165m
(17barras)
ZapataCombinada
Acerocentrodelclaro
Mu=
186.84 Tnm
b=
280 cm
d=
58.73 cm
A
As=
89
89.95
95 cm2
2
a=
7.56 cm
As=
89.95 cm2
Espaciamiento
barrasN8,
Ab=
5.07 cm2
Nbarras
18
s=
15.59 cm
Usar1N8@0.155m
(18barras)
Refuerzotransversal
ZapataExterior
b=
Wu=
Lv=
Mu=
d=
As=
Asmin=
As=
barrasN5
N barras=
Nbarras=
79.37
17.54
1.25
13.70
54.19
6.82
7.74
7.74
cm
Tn/m
m
Tnm
cm
cm2
cm2
cm2
4
Usar4N5
ZapataInterior
b=
Wu=
Lv=
Mu=
Mu
d=
As=
Asmin=
As=
barrasN5
Nbarras=
Aceromnimo
b=
d=
Asmin=
Espaciamiento
barrasN5,
s=
100 cm
54.19 cm
9 75 cm2
9.75
Ab=
1.98 cm2
20.30 cm
Usar1N5@0.20m
(15barras)
118.73
26.23
1.25
20.49
54.19
10.19
11.58
11.58
6
Usar6N5
cm
Tn/m
m
Tnm
Tn m
cm
cm2
cm2
cm2
DistribucindelRefuerzo
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Zapatas Combinadas Bak

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DiseodeEstructurasdeConcretoArmado

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