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Pronombres Personales I You She He It They You We

Pronombres Posesivos Me Your Her His Its Their Your Out

Reglas de los pronombre posesivos 1- Agregar apostrofe S a nombre y sustantivo Where is Peter`s father from? What`s teacher`s name? 2- Agregar apostrofe al sutantivo plural que termina en S What are the estudents` name? 3- Agregar S a sustantivos y nombres que estan al final de una lista de 2 o mas When is Sally and Hannah`s class Auxiliar To be Am Is Are Usos 1- Nacionalidades 2- Profesiones y ocupaciones 3- Adjetivos 4- Preguntar y dar informacion 5- Yes/no Question 6- Wh question 7- sentimientos los adverbios de frecuencia se utilizan en el presente simple Demostrativos Singular That - ese This - este Preposiciones Dias on Saturday

Plural Those - esos These - estos

Lejos Cerca Tiempo Lugar Nombre de calles y avenidas on 7

On

On

In At

Fechas on june 7th dia + mes + fecha on Monday , may 3th tiempo especifico on afternoon Periodos de tiempo minutos - horas ten minutes mes in march year in 2009 seasons in th summer tiempo especifico in the morning Momentos especificos At noon Horas At 8:00 pm

Ubicacin/lugar especifico on the

Ciudades in Bogota Paises In colombia Grandes lugares/ubicaciones In the

Direcciones at 10 main street edificaciones at work

Lugar Nombre de calles y avenidas on 7 avenue

Ubicacin/lugar especifico on the corner

udades in Bogota aises In colombia randes lugares/ubicaciones In the park

recciones at 10 main street dificaciones at work

presente continuo Se usa el presente continuo para acciones en progreso ( ahora en este momento) y planes futuros what are you doing rigth now? I`m looking for a laptop accion en progreso what are you doing tomorrow? I`m buying a digital camera plan futuro I YOU WE THEY HE SHE IT

are shopping aren`t shopping is shopping isn`t shopping

Reglas de uso: normas de ortografa para el gerundio 1- el presente continuo se conforma de 2 partes: la forma de Be (am, is , are) y el presente participio del verbo presente participio (gerundio): agregar ING a la base del verbo talk talking base form presente participle (gerundio) 2Terminacion del verbo ejemplo Adicion ejemplo consonante + E leave eliminar E y agregar ING leaving IE lie Eliminar la dos vocales for Y y lying agragar ING una silaba sit duplicar la ultima consonante y sitting consecutivamente formada por consonate + vocal + consonante WXY blow fix say travel agregar ING a la base del verbo no se duplica la consonante blowing fixing final solo se agrega ing saying duplicar la ultima consonante y travelling agregar ING a la base del verbo se duplica la ultima consonante permiting solo si el acento esta en la ultima silaba

mas de una silaba y termina consecutivamente consonante + vocal + consonante

permit

mas de una silaba y termina consecutivamente consonante + vocal + consonante order

se duplica la ultima consonante solo si el acento esta en la ultima silaba ordering

te participio del verbo

A 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70

B Infinitivo Be Beat Become Begin Bend Bet Bite Blow Break Bring Broadcast Build Burst Buy Catch Choose Come Cost Creep Cut Deal Dig Do Draw Drink Drive Eat Fall Feed Feel Figth Find Flee Fly Forbid Forget Forgive Freeze Get Give Go Grow Hang Have Hear Hide Hit Hold Hurt Keep Kneel Know Lay Lead Leave Lend Let Lie Light Lose Make Mean Meet Pay Put Read Ride Ring Rise Run

D IRREGULAR VERBS Pasado Simple Pasado Participio Was/were Been Beat Beaten Became Become Began Begun Bent Bent Bet Bet Bit Bitten Blew Blown Broke Broken Brought Brought Broadcast Broadcast Built Built Burst Burst Bought Bought Caught Caught Chose Chosen Came Come Cost Cost Crept Crept Cut Cut Dealt Dealt Dug Dug Did Done Drew Drawn Drank Drunk Drove Driven Ate Eaten Fell Fallen Fed Fed Felt Felt Fought Fought Found Found Fled Fled Flew Flown Forbade Forbidden Forgot Forgotten Forgave Forgiven Froze Frozen Got Got Gave Given Went Gone Grew Grown Hung Hung Had Had Heard Heard Hid Hidden Hit Hit Held Held Hurt Hurt Kept Kept Knelt Knelt Knew Known Laid Laid Led Led Left Left Lent Lent Let Let Lay Lain Lit Lit Lost Lost Made Made Meant Meant Met Met Paid Paid Put Put Read Read Rode Ridden Rang Rung Rose Risen Ran Run

E Traduccion Ser/Estar Golpear / palpitar Volver a ser / covertirse Comenzar Doblar/Curvar Apostar Morder Soplar Romper Traer Transmitir Construir Estallar Comprar Coger -/ Agarrar Escoger Venir Costar Arrastrar Cortar Negociar Cavar Hacer Dibujar Beber Conducir Comer Caer Alimentar Sentir Pelear Encontrar Huir Volar Prohibir Olvidar Perdonar Congelar Obtener Dar Ir Crecer Colgar Tener Oir Escogder Golpear / Atinar Sostener Herir Mantener Arrodillar Conocer Fijar/poner Dirigir Dejar/ abandonar Prestar Permitir Mentir Aligerar Perder Hacer / fabricar Significar Reunir / conocer Padar Poner Leer Montar / cabalgar Sonar Subir / Ascender Correr

73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118

A 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116

B Say See Seek Sell Send Set Sew Shake Shine Shoot Show Shrink Shut Sing Sink Sit Sleep Slide Speak Spend Spit Split Spread Spring Stand Steal Stick Sting Stink Strike Swear Sweep Swim Swing Take Teach Tear Tell Think Throw Understand wake Wear Weep Win Write

C Said Saw Sought Sold Sent Set Sewed Shook Shone Shot Showed Shrank Shut Sang Sank Sat Slept Slid Spoke Spent Spat Split Spread Sprang Stood Stole Stuck Stung Stank Struck Swore Swept Swam Swung Took Taught Tore Told Thought Threw Understood Woke Wore Wept Won Wrote Said Seen Sought Sold Sent Set Sewn Shaken Shone Shot Shown Shrunk Shut Sung Sunk Sat Slept Slid Spoken Spent Spat Split Spread Sprung Stood Stolen Stuck Stung Stunk Struck Sworn Swept Swum Swung Taken Taught Torn Told Thought Thrown Understood Woken Eworn Wept Won Written

E Decir Ver Solicitar Vender Enviar Establecer Coser Sacudir Relucir Disparar Mostrar Encoger Obstruir Cantar Hundir Sentar Dormir Escapar Hablar Gastar Escupir Agrietar Extender Doblar Soportar/ ponerse de pie Robar Pegar Picar (animal) Mal oler/heder Lanzar Jurar Barrer Nadar Agitar Tomar Ensear Desgarrar Contar / decir Pensar Derribar Entender Despertar Usar (ropa) Llorar por algo Ganar Escribir

IRREGULAR VERBS GRUPO A Principal caracteristica es que el Pasado Participio termina en sonido N; se divide en 37 verbos GRUPO A 1 Pasado Simple y Pasado Participio se escriben similar; en el Pasado Participio al final se le agrega la letra N (6 verbos) Infinitivo Pasado Simple Pasado Participio Break Broke Broken Choose Chose Chosen Freeze Froze Frozen Speak Spoke Spoken Steal Stole Stolen wake Woke Woken GRUPO A 2 Infinitivo y Pasado Participio se escriben similar; en el Pasado Participio al final se le agrega N. (14 verbos) Infinitivo Pasado Simple Pasado Participio Blow Blew Blown Draw Drew Drawn Drive Drove Driven Forgive Forgave Forgiven Give Gave Given Grow Grew Grown Know Knew Known Rise Rose Risen See Saw Seen Sew Sewed Sewn Shake Shook Shaken Show Showed Shown Take Took Taken Throw Threw Thrown GRUPO A 3 Los verbos que no cumplen con las dos anteriores reglas (17 verbos) Infinitivo Pasado Simple Pasado Participio Be Was/were Been Beat Beat Beaten Bite Bit Bitten Do Did Done Eat Ate Eaten Fall Fell Fallen Fly Flew Flown Forbid Forbade Forbidden Forget Forgot Forgotten Go Went Gone Hide Hid Hidden Lie Lay Lain

Ride Rode Ridden Swear Swore Sworn Tear Tore Torn Wear Wore Eworn Write Wrote Written GRUPO B 4 Su principal caracteristica: en el Infinitivo y el Pasado Participio se escriben exactamente igual; Pasado Simple se escrib Infinitivo Pasado Simple Pasado Participio Become Became Become Come Came Come Run Ran Run GRUPO C 5 Su principal caracteristica: en el Infinitivo se escribe con vocal I, en el Pasado Simple cambia a vocal A, y en el Pasado P Infinitivo Pasado Simple Pasado Participio Begin Began Begun Drink Drank Drunk Ring Rang Rung Shrink Shrank Shrunk Sing Sang Sung Sink Sank Sunk Spring Sprang Sprung Stink Stank Stunk Swim Swam Swum GRUPO D Su principal caracteristica: es que en el Pasado Simple y el pasado participio se escribe exactamente igual se dividen en GRUPO D 6 El infinitivo siempre termina en D, el pasado simple y el pasado participio la D cambia por T (5 verbos) Infinitivo Pasado Simple Pasado Participio Bend Bent Bent Build Built Built Lend Lent Lent Send Sent Sent Spend Spent Spent GRUPO D 7 El pasado simple y el pasado participio siempre llevan la terminacion GHT (7 verbos) Infinitivo Pasado Simple Pasado Participio Bring Brought Brought Buy Bought Bought Catch Caught Caught Figth Fought Fought Seek Sought Sought Teach Taught Taught Think Thought Thought GRUPO D 8

Los que no cumplen con ninguna de las 2 reglas anteriores (41 verbos) Infinitivo Pasado Simple Pasado Participio Creep Crept Crept Deal Dealt Dealt Dig Dug Dug Feed Fed Fed Feel Felt Felt Find Found Found Flee Fled Fled Get Got Got Hang Hung Hung Have Had Had Hear Heard Heard Hold Held Held Keep Kept Kept Kneel Knelt Knelt Lay Laid Laid Lead Led Led Leave Left Left Light Lit Lit Lose Lost Lost Make Made Made Mean Meant Meant Meet Met Met Pay Paid Paid Say Said Said Sell Sold Sold Shine Shone Shone Shoot Shot Shot Sit Sat Sat Sleep Slept Slept Slide Slid Slid Spit Spat Spat Stand Stood Stood Stick Stuck Stuck Sting Stung Stung Strike Struck Struck Sweep Swept Swept Swing Swung Swung Tell Told Told Understand Understood Understood Weep Wept Wept Win Won Won GRUPO E 9

Su principal caracteristica: el infinitivo, el pasado simple y el pasado participio se escribe exactamente igual (14 verbos) Infinitivo Pasado Simple Pasado Participio Bet Bet Bet Broadcast Broadcast Broadcast Burst Burst Burst Cost Cost Cost Cut Cut Cut Hit Hit Hit Hurt Hurt Hurt Let Let Let Put Put Put Read Read Read Set Set Set Shut Shut Shut Split Split Split Spread Spread Spread

al final se le agrega la letra N (6 verbos) Traduccion Romper Escoger Congelar Hablar Robar Despertar

al se le agrega N. (14 verbos) Traduccion Soplar Dibujar Conducir Perdonar Dar Crecer Conocer Subir / Ascender Ver Coser Sacudir Mostrar Tomar Derribar

Traduccion Ser/Estar Golpear / palpitar Morder Hacer Comer Caer Volar Prohibir Olvidar Ir Escogder Mentir

Montar / cabalgar Jurar Desgarrar Usar (ropa) Escribir

xactamente igual; Pasado Simple se escribe diferente (3 verbos) Traduccion Volver a ser / covertirse Venir Correr Simple cambia a vocal A, y en el Pasado Participio cambia a vocal U (9 verbos) Traduccion Comenzar Beber Sonar Encoger Cantar Hundir Doblar Mal oler/heder Nadar

se escribe exactamente igual se dividen en 53 Verbos

D cambia por T (5 verbos) Traduccion Doblar/Curvar Construir Prestar Enviar Gastar

Traduccion Traer Comprar Coger -/ Agarrar Pelear Solicitar Ensear Pensar

Traduccion Arrastrar Negociar Cavar Alimentar Sentir Encontrar Huir Obtener Colgar Tener Oir Sostener Mantener Arrodillar Fijar/poner Dirigir Dejar/ abandonar Aligerar Perder Hacer / fabricar Significar Reunir / conocer Padar Decir Vender Relucir Disparar Sentar Dormir Escapar Escupir Soportar/ ponerse de pie Pegar Picar (animal) Lanzar Barrer Agitar Contar / decir Entender Llorar por algo Ganar

o se escribe exactamente igual (14 verbos) Traduccion Apostar Transmitir Estallar Costar Cortar Golpear / Atinar Herir Permitir Poner Leer Establecer Obstruir Agrietar Extender

PREPOSITIONS

OF
afraid of ashamed of aware of bored of capable of careful of certain of clever of composed of considerated of envious of fond of free of frightened of full of good of guilty of hard of inconsiderate of independent of instead of intelligent of jealous of angry about anxious about careless about careful about concerned about considerate about certain about crazy about dream about enthusiastic about excited about furious about fussy about guilty about happy about kind of made of nice of polite of positive of proud of respectful of rude of scared of sensible of short of sick of silly of stupid of sure of terrified of tired of tired of typical of unaware of unreasonable of worthy of acceptable to accustomed to addicted to commited to comparable to corteous to cruel to dangerous to dedicated to devoted to due to equal to friendly to genorous to good to identical to important to kind to married to neccesary to nice to

TO
obedient to opposed to parallel to pleasant to polite to polite to preferrable to rude to similar to unfriendly to unpolite to

WITH
agree with angry with annoyed with bored with busy with content with crowded with delighted with disappointed with familiar with fed up with furious with happy with honest with impatient with made with overcome with pleased with popular with satisfied with satisfied with sick with

AT
amazed at angry at annoyed at astonished at bad at brilliant at excellent at good at hopeless at horrible at mad at pleased at shocked at surprised at terrible at

ABOUT
honest about mad about particulae about picky about pleased about sad about shy about sorry about speak about sure about talk about think about timid about upset about worried about angry for bad for be sorry for crazy for eager for elegible for essential for famous for feel sorry for furious for good for grateful for homesick for hungry for known for

FOR
neccesary for noted for responsible for remembered for sorry for

BY
astonished by amazed by discourage by surprised by shocked by disappointed by

FROM
tired from different from safe from

ON
keep on

IN
Interested in involved in expert in rich in successful in

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