Code No: 07A81005

R07

Set No. 2

IV B.Tech II Semester Examinations,APRIL 2011 TELEMETRY AND TELECONTROL Electronics And Instrumentation Engineering Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions All Questions carry equal marks

1. Briey explain the scheme of a coherent optical bre communication system. [16] 2. Compare the Analog and digital Techniques in Telecontrol. 3. (a) What is voltage telemetring system? (b) Explain basic voltage telemetring system used for measurement of water level? (c) What are the main drawbacks of such a telemetring system? 4. Dene scrambler and their types. Explain them briey? [4+8+4] [16] [16]

5. What are intermodulation and back-o ? Discuss their appreciations in the context of angle carrier and multi carrier transmission. [16] 6. Explain briey the the Telecontrol apparaters. 7. (a) With reference to PCM explain the following: i. Quantization error ii. Componder iii. Expander. (b) Briey explain TDM using PCM. [8+8] [16]

8. (a) What are the two basic discriminator techniques used in the FM demodulator system? How do they dier in function? (b) Draw the circuit scheme of a Foster-Seeley discriminator and explain its operation with appropriate vector/phasor diagrams for dierent conditions, such as fin > fc , fin < fc and fin = fc . Obtain analytically and also sketch the output voltage-input frequency relation. [6+10]

Code No: 07A81005

R07

Set No. 4

IV B.Tech II Semester Examinations,APRIL 2011 TELEMETRY AND TELECONTROL Electronics And Instrumentation Engineering Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions All Questions carry equal marks

1. Compare the Teleconrol System with other control systems.

2. What is the process involving in conversion of PAM-to-PC?

[16]
[16]

3. How can a sawtooth wave form be generated using a relaxation type circuit? Explain its operation and calculate its output voltage. [16] 4. (a) How is propagation of light supported in a bre optical cable? (b) In a bre-optical cable the refractive indices of the core, cladding and air are 1.59, 1.56 and 1.00 respectively. Caluculate the critical incidence angle and NA? [6+10] 5. Discuss the TDM hierarchies that exit in USA and the continent. Draw the schematic of such a hierarchical system and explain its operation and performance. [16] 6. (a) Draw the sketches of voltage and current telemetring schemes using wires. Explain? (b) Write about the advantages and disadvantages of current telemetry system? [10+6] 7. What is the bandwidth requirement of the overall channel(FM) if there are 7 data channels with cut-o frequencies 6,8,11,14,20,25 and 35 Hz? The IRIG standard species the subcarrier centre frequency for the 14 Hz cut-o signal channel as 960 Hz. [16]
8. Explain briey the following:

(a) Information Theory

(b) Telecontrol apparates

[8+8]

Code No: 07A81005

R07

Set No. 1

IV B.Tech II Semester Examinations,APRIL 2011 TELEMETRY AND TELECONTROL Electronics And Instrumentation Engineering Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions All Questions carry equal marks

1. Describe the conditions for total internal reection within a bre.

2. (a) Write about FM circuits briey.

[16]

(b) Write about PM circuits briy.

[8+8]

3. Write short notes on: (a) Quantization (b) Pulse modulation scheme (c) Frequency and phase modulation (d) Componder. [4+4+4+4]

4. What are the methods used in digital telecontrol with out coding method? Explain any two of them. [16] 5. (a) What are the main considerations for the satellite communications. (b) How should be the value of (C/N) to transmit & receive signal througth the satellite. [8+8] 6. (a) What is meant by pulse code modulation? Explain basic elements of PCM system.
(b) Write about advantages and applications of pulse code modulation. 7. Write short notes on: [8+8]

(a) Remote Regulation (b) Tele Control using information Theory 8. (a) What is current telemetring system? (b) Describe motion and force balance current telemetring system? (c) Give the merits and demerits of current telemetring system? [4+8+4] [8+8]

Code No: 07A81005

R07

Set No. 3

IV B.Tech II Semester Examinations,APRIL 2011 TELEMETRY AND TELECONTROL Electronics And Instrumentation Engineering Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions All Questions carry equal marks

1. (a) Describe the working of a FM generator. (b) Explain the telemetry system using TDM principle. 2. Write short notes on: (a) Pulse duration system (b) Pulse rate system (c) Pulse code system. [5+5+6] [8+8]

3. What are the dierent types of transponders? Why are dierent frequencies(carrier) used on the transmitting and receiving sides of a transponder? [16] 4. What is meant by remote regulation.Explain about remote regulation with examples. [16] 5. (a) Explain a telemetry system where measured variable is shown as a function of AC or DC voltage? (b) Draw the sketch of pneumatic transmitter and explain? [8+8]

6. Explain about the pulse count method for digital sum and mean value used in digital telecontrol method without coding. [16] 7. (a) Describe the functions of the core and cladding in an optical bre.why are their refractive indexes dierent?which one has to be greater and why? (b) For a specic bre, NA = 0.275 and n1 = 1.490. Find the critical propagation angle? [10+6] 8. (a) Explain the operation of a: i. Pulse averaging discriminator ii. Quadrature FM detector, and iii. PLL discriminator, appending appropriate diagrams and wave forms. (b) Show that for small change in input frequency, the output voltage is directly proportional to the phase dierence between the two voltages of a phase detector. [8+8]