TEACHING LEARNING GUIDE Topic: Severe Pre-eclampsia Facilitators: Ms. Dani Michaela B. Alberto Ms. Jovelyn L. Antivo Ms.

Fe B. Auguis Ms. Kathlene Joy O. Biao Mr. Niel Mark L. Casite Mr. Junfelm M. Gomez Ms. Sushmita Ann J. Jacutin Ms. Keith G. Jamis Ms. Jezza S. Rellita General Objectives: At the end of discussion, the students will be able to learn about Severe Pre---eclampsia and important datas about it. Date: March 11, 2013

Specific Objectives: At the end of minutes of discussion, the students will be able to: Define Pre-eclampsia

Contents the complete separation from others of a person suffering from contagious or infectious disease; quarantine. isolation refers to various measures taken to prevent contagious diseases from being spread from a patient to other patients, health care workers, and visitors, or from others to a particular patient.
Reverse isolation is a method to prevent a patient in a compromised health situation from being contaminated by other people or objects. Absolute reverse isolation is rarely necessary and requires elaborate specialized equipment. Protective modified reverse isolation is less restrictive but is not prolonged needlessly because the patient usually feels lonely and sensorially deprived. Infectious control The placement of an immunocompromised person in a specialized room or unit that attempts to minimize exposure to pathogens. See Personal protection garment.

Time allotment

Define Severe Pre-eclampsia

Define Eclampsia

This is used for diseases in which there is increased susceptibility to infection such as patients with neutropenia, on anti-cancer chemotherapy, and severely immunocompromized patients. The amount of protection required varies with the type of patient. Essentially, such patients should be isolated with a minimum of dust, dirt, and wet areas. Hands must be washed or disinfected before entering the room. Sterile gloves, gown or apron, and masks should be worn and discarded after attending patient. Maximum protection, including sterile linen, food and other supplies, may be required for immunosuppressed patients, but is not necessary for patients with eczema and burns. Maximum protective isolation requires the use of a ventilated room or positive pressure isolator. Mouth and other orifices should be decontaminated, gut and skin may also have to be decontaminated. Staff should wear sterile protective clothing. If visitors are admitted to the isolation room, they should be given detailed instructions and if suffering from any infection, they should be excluded. Herpes simplex Leukemia Gastroenteritis Measles Severely immunocompromised patients Patient may not be able to receive visitors Patient may become lonely Patient may be anxious [4] Small children may feel their isolation is a punishment Staff may need to spend more time with patients Patients may not be able to receive certain types of care due to the risk that other patients may become contaminated. This includes forms of care that involve use of equipment common to all patients at the facility, or that involve transporting the patient to an area of the facility common to all patients.

Enumerate the indication for

reverse isolation

Identify the effects of isolation on the patients

References: http://medical-dictionary.thefreedictionary.com/ Mosby's Medical Dictionary, 8th edition. 2009, Elsevier. Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, Seventh Edition. 2003 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved.

McGraw-Hill Concise Dictionary of Modern Medicine. 2002 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.