CHAITANAYA BHARATHI INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY LESSON PLAN ISO 9001:2000

Department: ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING Academic Year: 2011-12 Class: II/IV (MECH semester: II) Subject: ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS AND MACHINES( Theory) Subject Code: Faculty: Mr I.PRANAV No. of Periods: 65 Commencement of Instruction: 16-01-2012 Completion of Instruction: 05-05-2012 Time-Table of the Subject: Day Periods THRUSDAY FRIDAY 6&7 3&4 SATURDAY 1

No. of Public Holidays and first Saturdays of the months during the semester which axe the instruction :10 Day &Date Occasion UNITS UNIT-I TOPICS Introduction to the subject & overview of the subject-Network elements, Ohms law & Krichoffs laws-Problems No.of Periods 2

Circuits analysis using i) Mesh current method ii) Nodal voltage method-Problems Power in DC circuits & serial - parallel combination of resistances-Norton and Thevnins Theore-Problems AC Fundamentals: Nomenclature associated with Alternating quantities viz. Average value RMS value Form factor Peak factor Sinusoidal sources. Phasor representation of sinusoidal quantities-Analysis of RLC circuits to sinusoidal inputs, Power factor, active and reactive power-Problems. Energy stored in an inductor and a capacitor derivations- Concept of Mutual inductance

D.C & A.C CIRCUITS

1) 2) 3) 4)

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and polarity problems. UNIT II Principle of transformation of voltages and currents 2 2 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 ---------------------2 3 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 ---------------------2

SINGLE PHASE TRANSFORMERS 3-phase power measurement by two-wattmeter method, Production of three-phase voltage Working principle of 1-phase energymeter, Star and delta connections. Working principle of a Transformer. Salient features and its significance. Transformation ratio- Transformer on no-load, on load and its equivalent circuit. Problems O.C and S.C tests on a 1- phase transformer -Efficiency & voltage regulation-ProblemsPrinciple of autotransformer -------------------------------------------------------- Introduction to a DC machine. Construction and working principle of a DC generator .Its emf equation. Problems. Classification of DC generators based on excitation. Characteristics & applications of DC generators. Construction and working principle of a DC motor. Torque equation. Problems. Characteristics & applications of DC motors. Speed control & applications of DC shunt motor,Losses and efficiency of DC motors. Problems. Construction and characteristics of a DC servomotor. 3-point starter. Production of rotating magnetic field. Construction and working principle of a 3 phase Induction motor. Slip, rotor current& rotor frequency. Effect of slip on rotor circuit. Slip/Torque characteristics. Methods of starting & speed control by stator voltage and rotor resistance methods,star delta and auto-transformer starters. --------------------------------------------------------Various types of single-phase motors Split phase, capacitor-start & capacitor-run motors, universal motor & stepper motor. Alternators construction & working principle. EMF equation

UNIT- III DC MACHINES

UNIT IV 3-PHASE INDUCTION MOTOR

--------------------UNIT-V 1-PHASE INDUCTION MOTORS & SPECIAL MACHINES

2 2 Armature reaction .Synchronous impedance. Regulation of an alternator by synchronous impedance method.

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Suggested Reading: 1. V.K.Mehta Principle of Electrical Engineering & Electronics, S.Chand 1995 Further Reading: 1. Hughes Electrical Engineering, Addison Wesley Ltd, 7th Edition 2. Theraja B.L Electrical Technology vol. I & vol. II , S.Chand 3. M.S.Naidu and Kamakshaih Electrical Technology TMH 4. Jain & Jain ABC of Electrical Engineering, Dhanpatrai Publ

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