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Jun 29, 2013

HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR DESIGN Connection Identification (Design sheet for Embedment Plate transfering Vertical Shear, Axial Force & Moment) INPUT DATA TO BE PROVIDED : Supporting Member (Column / Beam) D = B = ha = Supported Beam RC COLUMN 2000.0 mm 2000.0 mm 1200.0 mm r D' A n = = = = B2 12.7 547.6 129.0 0.0 mm mm cm2 mm ha

EP 01

B UB 610x229x101 602.6 mm D = 227.6 mm B = 10.5 mm tw = 14.8 mm Tf = C = C = 0 kN 0 kN Weight = 101.2 kG/m

Member end actions Unfactored


Factored

T = T =

0 kN 0 kN

VERTICAL SHEAR = VERTICAL SHEAR = Web = Type B

624 kN 624 kN

Connection
Type of studs (Refer to AWS D1.1 2006)

Type of concrete
Yield Strength of stud Tensile Strength of stud Grade of concrte material

fy fut

= = =

Uncracked 350 M Pa 450 M Pa C70

Diameter of anchors (Headed studs) Diameter of stud head Nr of anchor columns Nr of anchor rows Spacing of anchor rows (pitch) Spacing of anchor columns (gauge) Horizontal Edge distance for 1st column of studs Horizontal Edge distance for nth column of studs Vertical Edge distance for n row of studs Vertical Edge distance for 1 row of studs Eccentricity for vertical shear Thickness of embeded plate Sum of square of 'r' for the anchors group Effective anchor embedment depth Edge distance between anchors and embedment plate Characteristic strength of Concrete (cylinder) Eccentricity of normal force on a group of anchors, the distance between the resultant tension load on a group of anchors in tension and the centroid of the group of anchors in tension Eccentricity of normal force on a group of anchors, the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear
st th

do H nc nr p g ca2

= = = = = = =

22 35 3 4 200 150 500 1000 2000 2000 75 20 780000 190 75 70 0

mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm2 mm mm M Pa mm

ca4 = ca1 = ca3 e tp e r2 hef e' fc' = = = = = = =

eN' =

eV' =

mm

1 / 121

Jun 29, 2013

HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR DESIGN EP 1

ca3 =

2000 mm

ca1 =

2000 mm 500 mm Front Edge ca4 = 1000 mm

ca2 = 0.789

Strength reduction factor,f f Nsa f Nsag f Ncb f Ncbg f Npn f Npng = = = = = =

= 0.7 > > > > > > Nua Nuag Nua Nuag Nua Nuag ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( 11.52 69.11 11.52 69.11 11.52 69.1 11.5 69.1 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )

Design requirement for Tension loading Safe. Steel strength of an anchor in tension
0.096

119.74 kN 718.45 kN 191.73 kN 395.3 kN 312.17 kN 1873.05 kN

Safe. Steel strength for group of anchors in tension


0.096

Safe. Concrete breakout strength of an anchor


0.06

Safe. Safe. Safe.


0.17 0.04 0.04 N.A

in tension Concrete breakout strength for group of anchors in tension

Pullout strength of an anchor in tension Pullout strength for group of anchors in tension

Safe. Concrete side-face blowout strength of a


headed anchor in tension group of anchors in tension

Safe. Concrete side-face blowout strength for


N.A

Nua f Nsb = N.A. kN > ca1>0.4hef, This check not required f Nsbg = N.A. kN > Nuag ca1>0.4hef, This check not required

Design requirement for Shear loading Safe. Steel strength of an anchor in shear
0.434

f Vs f Vsg f Vcb f Vcbg f Vcp

= = = = =

119.74 kN 1436.90 kN 464.98 kN 979.34 kN 383.46 kN

> > > > > >

Vua Vuag Vua Vuag Vua Vuag

52.00

Safe. Steel strength for group of anchors in shear


0.434

( 624.00 ) ( 52.00 )

Safe. Concrete breakout strength of an anchor


0.112 in shear

Safe. Concrete breakout strength for group of


0.637 anchors in shear

( 624.00 ) ( ( 52.00 624.0 ) )

Safe. Concrete pryout strength of an


0.136 anchor in shear

f Vcpg = Safe. Concrete pryout strength for group of 790.64 kN 0.789 anchors in shear Interaction of tensile and shear forces Safe. Interaction for single anchor (Nua/fNn+Vua/fVn) = 0.56 Safe. Interaction for group of anchors (Nuag/fNng+Vuag/fVng) = 0.96

<= 1.2 <= 1.2

2 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference DESIGN OF HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR (Design sheet for Embedment Plate transfering Vertical shear, Axial Force & Moment) Connection identification EP 01 Supporting member
(Beam / Column)

D1 = B1 =

2000.0 mm 2000.0 mm

ha

1200.0 mm

RC COLUMN Supported Beam UB 610x229x101 D2 = B2 = A2 = 602.6 mm 227.6 mm 129.0 cm2 tw2 Tf2 n = = = 10.5 mm 14.8 mm 0.0 mm r2 = D'2 = 12.7 mm 547.6 mm

Member End Actions Compressive force Tensile force Vertical Shear force Connection details
Grade of bolt

C T

= = =

Unfactored 0.0 0.0 624.0

kN kN kN

Factored 0.0 0.0 624.0

kN kN kN

Type B

Table 7.1
AWS D1.1 - 06

Yield Strength of stud Tensile Strength of stud Diameter of anchor

fy futa

do Diameter of stud head H Effective cross sectional area of one anchor Ase Nr of anchor column nc Nr of anchor rows nr Nr of bolts n Spacing of anchor rows (pitch) p Spacing of anchor columns (gauge) g Horizontal Edge distance for nth column of studs ca2 Horizontal Edge distance for 1st column of studs ca4 ca1 Vertical Edge distance for nth row of studs ca3 Vertical Edge distance for 1st row of studs
Eccentricity for vertical shear

Depth of embedment plate Width of embedment plate Thickness of embedment plate Sum of square of 'r' for the bolt group Effective anchor embedment depth Characteristic strength of Concrete (cylinder) Edge distance bt. anchors and embedment plt.

e Dp Bp tp e r2 hef fc' e'

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

350.0 450.0 22.0 34.8 380.1 3 4 12 200.0 150.0 1000.0 500.0 2000.0 2000.0 75.0 750.0 450.0 20.0 780000.0 190.0 70.0 75.0

M Pa M Pa mm mm 2 mm

Table 7.1
AWS D1.1 - 06

Design strength reduction factor f = 0.7

mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm2 mm
M Pa

mm

3 / 121

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PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 1 : Forces transfer to anchors
Assuming the force transfer to the anchors as below Shear force transfer to all the anchors Shear force per anchor Vua Shear force for group of anchors Force equilibrium for the design bearing stress
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference

(nr-1)*p/2 T M = = = 624/12 52.0 kN 624.0 kN


C/L
(Dp/2-X/2)

N X

Vua Vuag

C 0.85fcfc'

T+N
where,

Tension force transfer to anchors, Axial compression force, Compression force resisted by concrete, Bearing strength of concrete Compression force resisted by concrete, Tension force transfer to anchors,
(above center of plate) Moment equilibrium Taking moment about load point N

T N C

(upward for axial tension force) = = = = = 0.85fcfc' 35.7 MPa 0.85fcfc' Bp X 16065 X Newton 16065 X + 0.0

C C T

T * (nr-1) * p/2 + C * (Dp/2-X/2) = M 16065 X + 0.0 ) * 300 + 16065 X ( 375 - 0.5X ) = 4819500 X + 0.0 + 6024375 X + 8032.5 X^2 = 10843875 X + 8033 X^2 46800000.0 = X^2 + 1350 X 5826.3 = 675 ) ^2 461451.3 (X + = 675 679.3 X+ = + 4.3 mm X = or 4.30 mm Steel to concrete contact length, X = 69.11309 kN Compression force resisted by concrete, C = 69.1 kN Tension force transfer to anchors, T = (
(Assumed to be transfer to anchors located above the C.G. of embedment plate) Nos of anchors row above the C.G. of embedment plt. (effective for tension) Nos of anchors above the C.G. of embedment plt. (effective for tension)

624* ARR!AC471000.075 46800000 N*mm

-1354.3 mm

nrt nt Nua Nua Nuag

Tension force transfer to single anchor, Tension force transfer to group of anchors,

= = = = = = =

(4 ) / 2 2.0 3*2 6.0 69.11/ 6 11.5 kN 69.1 kN Top two rows bolts consider to be effective under tension due to eccentric moments as noted on detail sketch.

4 / 121

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PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 2 : Steel Strength of Anchors in Tension
Refer to ACI 318-05 D4.4 a(i)
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference ACI 318-05 D 5.1

Nominal strength of a single anchor in tension

f = Nsa = = f Nsa = Nsag f Nsag = = =

0.75 Ase * futa 171.1 kN 128.3 kN nt * Ase * futa 1026.4 kN 769.8 kN

> Nua ( 11.5

Safe. )

Nominal strength of group of anchors in tension

> Nuag ( 69.1 D 5.2

Safe. )

Check 3 :

Concrete Breakout strength of anchor in tension Ncb =

Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension Failure area for single anchor

ANc/ANco * yed,N * yc,N * ycp,N* Nb

min(ca3,1.5hef)

285 mm

C.G. of embedment plt. min((ca1+(nr-1)p), 1.5hef) = 285 mm 285 mm


min(ca2, 1.5hef) Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

Front Edge 285 mm = = = = kc sqrt(fc') hef 1.5 10.0 190.0 mm 190.0 mm


min((ca4 +(nc-1)g), 1.5hef)

Nb kc hef hef

Where,
Actual anchor embedment depth Effective anchor embedment depth limiting to max of Cmax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5hef from three or more edges.

For cast-in anchors D.5.2.2 limited to max of Camax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

= 190 mm ca,,min = 500 mm ca,,max = 285 mm Nb Nb = = 10* sqrt(70) *190^1.5 219.1 kN


ca,,max is the largest of the influencing edge distances that are less than or equal actual 1.5hef.

5 / 121

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PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
Modification factor for edge effects
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference

yed,N yed,N yc,N ycp,N ANco

Modification factor to account for cracking Modification factor to account for post-install anchors Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when not limited by edge distance or spacing. Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when limited by edge distance or spacing.

= = = = = = = = = = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca,min/1.5hef) 1.0 1.0 1.25 1.00


2

for ca,min <1.5hef for ca,min >1.5hef

For cast-in anchors

Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension

ANc ANc ANc Ncb f Ncb

9 hef 9 *190^2 324900.0 mm2 (285+285) * (285+285) < ANco 324900.0 mm2 324900.0 mm2 (324900/324900) * 1*1.25*1*219.12 273.9 kN 191.7 kN > Nua Safe. ( 11.5 )

Failure area for group of anchors

min(ca3,1.5hef)

285 mm

(nrt-1)p =

200 mm C.G. of embedment plt.

min((ca1+(nr-1)p-(nrt-1)p), 1.5hef) = 285 mm 285 mm


min(ca2, 1.5hef) Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

300 (nc-1)g = = = = kc sqrt(fc') hef 1.5

Front Edge 285 mm


min(ca4, 1.5hef)

Nb kc hef hef

Where,
Actual anchor embedment depth Effective anchor embedment depth limiting to max of Cmax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5hef from three or more edges.

10.0 190.0 mm 190.0 mm

For cast-in anchors D.5.2.2 limited to max of Camax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

= 190 mm ca,,min = 500 mm ca,,max = 285 mm Nb Nb = = 10* sqrt(70) *190^1.5 219.1 kN


ca,,max is the largest of the influencing edge distances that are less than or equal actual 1.5hef.

6 / 121

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PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
the distance between the resultant tension load on a group of anchors in
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference

eN'

0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'N / 3hef) 1.0

tension and the centroid of the group of anchors in tension Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,N = anchor group

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,N yed,N yc,N ycp,N ANco ANco

Modification factor to account for cracking Modification factor to account for post-install anchors Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when not limited by edge distance or spacing.

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca,min/1.5hef) 1.0 1.0 1.25 1.00 9 hef 9 *190^2 324900.0 mm2
2

for ca,min <1.5hef for ca,min >1.5hef

For cast-in anchors

Projected concerte failure area of group of ANc anchors for calculation of strength in tension when limited by edge distance or spacing. ANc

(285+200+285) * (285+300+285) 669900.0 mm2 < nt ANco 2 2 669900.0 mm ( 1949400 mm ) ANc/ANco * yec,N* yed,N * yc,N * ycp,N* Nb (669900/324900) * 1*1*1.25*1* 219.12 564.7 kN 395.3 kN > Nuag Safe. ( 69.1 ) D 5.3

Nominal concrte breakout strength for


group of anchors in tension

Ncbg

f Ncbg

Check 4 :

Pullout Strength of Anchors in Tension Npn Np = = yc,P * Np Abrg * 8* fc'

Nominal pullout strength of an anchor in tension Pullout strength in tension of an headed stud or headed bolt Bearing area of the head of stud or anchor bolt Pullout strength in tension of an headed stud or headed bolt
Modification factor to account for cracking

Abrg Abrg Np Np yc,P Npn f Npn

= pi() * (34.76^2 - 22^2 )/ 4 = = = = 568.8 mm2 568.83 * 8 * 70 318.5 kN 1.40

Nominal pullout strength of an anchor in tension

= 1.4* 318.55 446.0 kN = = 312.2 kN

> Nua ( 11.5

Safe. )

7 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Nominal pullout strength of group of anchors in tension
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference Npng f Npng = = = 6 * 445.96 2675.8 kN 1873.0 kN

> Nuag ( 69.1 D 5.4

Safe. )

Check 5 :

Concrete side-face blowout Strength of a headed anchor in Tension Nsb = = =

Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension (for anchor close to an edge c<0.4hef)

13 ca1 sqrt(Abrg) sqrt(fc') ca1 = 13 * 500 * sqrt(568.83) * sqrt(70) 1297.0 kN

500 mm

Nsb

If anchor is located at a perpendicular distance, ca2 less than 3ca1 from an edge, the value of Nsb shall be multiplied by a factor (1+ca2/ca1)/4 (1+ca2/ca1)/4 Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension Nsb = = 1.0 1297.0 kN

ca2 = 2000 mm (perpendicular distance to ca1)

0.4hef = 0.4 *190 76 mm =

Nsb f Nsb

= =

N.A. N.A.

kN kN

ca1>0.4hef, This check not required > Nua ( 11.5 Safe. ) 500 mm

Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension (for anchor close to an edge c<0.4hef) For multiplie headed anchors (for anchor close to an edge ca1<0.4hef & spacing of anchors < 6ca1) Spacing of outer anchors along the edge in the group Nominal side-face blowout strength of an group of anchors in tension Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension

Nsb

= = = = = =

13 ca1 sqrt(Abrg) sqrt(fc') ca1 = 13 * 500 * sqrt(568.83) * sqrt(70) 1297.0 kN (1+s/6ca1) Nsb 200.0 mm 1383.5 kN s=

Nsb Nsbg s Nsbg

200 mm

Nsbg f Nsbg

= =

N.A. N.A.

kN kN

ca1>0.4hef, This check not required > Nuag ( 69.1 Safe. )

8 / 121

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PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 6 : Steel Strength of Anchors in Shear
Refer to ACI 318-05 D4.4 a(ii)
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference ACI 318-05 D 6.1

Nominal strength of an anchor in shear


Refer to ACI 318-05 D6.1.2(a)

f = Vsa = = f Vsa = Vsag f Vsag = = = = =

0.65 Ase * futa 171.1 kN 111.2 kN n * Ase * futa 2052.7 kN 1334.3 kN f* nc * Ase * futa 77.8 kN

> Vua Safe. ( 52.0 )

Nominal strength of anchor group in shear

> Vuag Safe. ( 624.0 )

Nominal strength of anchor group


in shear (for no. of columns of anchors)

f Vsag

Check 7:

Concrete breakout strength of anchor in shear Vcb = AVc/AVco * yed,V * yc,V * Vb

D 6.2

Nominal breakout strength of an anchor for shear force perpendicular to the edge

Failure area for single anchor 1st col.

nth col.

1200 mm

1300 mm min((nc-1)g+ca4, 1.5ca1) Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor Vb = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5
in cracked concrete

500 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

le ca1 ca1

= = = =

min.( hef, 8d0) 176.0 mm 2000.0 mm 866.7 mm

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings. ca2max= 1.5ca1=

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V yed,V

Vb Vb

= = = = =

= 866.67 mm 1300 mm 3000 mm 0.6 * (176/22)^0.2 * sqrt(22) * sqrt(70) * 866.67^1.5 910.6 kN 0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) for ca2 <1.5ca1 1.0 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 500 mm 0.8

9 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
Modification factor to account for cracking
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference yc,V Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, AVco when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVco Projected concrete failure area of single , AVc anchor when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength of an Vcb anchor for shear force perpendicular to the edge f Vcb Failure area for Group of anchors 1st col. nth col. 0
1200 mm

= = = = = = = = = =

1.40 4.5 ca12 4.5 *866.67 ^ 2 2 3380000.0 mm (500 + 1300) * 1200 2160000.0 mm 2 2160000.0 mm
2

< Avc0

(2160000/3380000) * 0.815384615384615*1.4*910.56 664.3 kN 465.0 kN > Vua ( 52.0 ) Safe.

500 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)

300 mm

1000 mm min(ca4, 1.5ca1) Vb le ca1 ca1 = = = = = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5 min.( hef, 8d0) 176.0 mm 2000.0 mm 800.0 mm

Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Vb Vb
the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in

= = = = =

800 mm 1000 mm 3000 mm (acutal) 0.6 * (176/22)^0.2 * sqrt(22) * sqrt(70) * 800^1.5 807.5 kN
ca2max= 1.5ca1=

eV'

shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,V anchor group

0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'V / 3ca1) 1.0

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V yed,V yc,V

Modification factor to account for cracking

= = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) 1.0 0.8 1.40

for ca2 <1.5ca1 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 500 mm

10 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, AVco when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVco Projected concrete failure area for groups of, AVc anchors when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength for Vcbg group of anchors for shear force perpendicular to the edge f Vcbg
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference = = = = = = = = = = 4.5 ca1


2

4.5 *800 ^ 2 2 2880000.0 mm (500 + 300+ 1000) * 1200 2 2160000.0 mm 2160000.0 mm2

< nc AVc = 8640000 mm2

AVc/AVco * yec,V* yed,V * yc,V * Vb (2160000/2880000) * 1*0.825*1.4* 807.54 699.5 kN 489.7 kN > nc*Vua Safe. ( 156.0 )

Failure area for Group of anchors 1st col. nth col.

1200 mm

500 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)

300 mm

1000 mm min(ca4, 1.5ca1) Vb le ca1 ca1 = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5

Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

= min.( hef, 8d0) 176.0 mm = = 2600.0 mm = 800.0 mm ( for group of anchor)

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Vb Vb
the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in

= = = = =

800 mm 1000 mm 3900 mm (acutal) 0.6 * (176/22)^0.2 * sqrt(22) * sqrt(70) * 800^1.5 807.5 kN
ca2max= 1.5ca1=

eV'

shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,V anchor group

0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'V / 3ca1) 1.0

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V

Modification factor to account for cracking

yed,V yc,V Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, AVco

= = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) 1.0 0.8 1.40 4.5 ca12

for ca2 <1.5ca1 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 500 mm

11 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVco Projected concrete failure area for groups of, AVc anchors when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength for group of anchors for shear force parallel to the edge Vcbg
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference

= = = = = = = = =

4.5 *800 ^ 2 2880000.0 mm2 (500 + 300+ 1000) * 1200 2 2160000.0 mm 2160000.0 mm2

< n Avco 2 = 34560000 mm

f Vcbg

2*(AVc/AVco * yec,V* yed,V * yc,V * Vb) (2*2160000/2880000) * 1*0.83*1.4* 807.54 1399.1 kN 979.3 kN >Vuag Safe. ( 624.0 )

Check 8:

Concrete pryout strength of anchor in shear Vcp kcp Ncb Ncb Vcp Vcp f Vcp = = = = = = = = kcp * Ncb

D 6.3

Nominal pryout strength of an anchor where, Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension

2.0 ANc/ANco * yed,N * yc,N * ycp,N* Nb Refer to check 3 273.9 kN 2* 273.9 547.8 kN 383.5 kN

Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension

Nominal pryout strength of an anchor

> Vua Safe. ( 52.0 )

Nominal concrte breakout strength for


group of anchors in tension

Ncbg Vcpg Vcpg Vcpg f Vcpg

Nominal pryout strength for group of anchors Nominal pryout strength for group of anchors

= = = = = =

Refer to check 3 564.7 kN kcp * Ncbg 2* 564.74 1129.5 kN 790.6 kN

> Vuag ( 624.0 )

Safe.

Check 9:

Interaction of tensile and shear forces f Nn = = = = = = min. ( 128.29, 191.73, 312.17, N.A. ) 128.3 kN > Nua Safe. ( 11.5 ) min. ( 769.77, 395.32, 1873.05, N.A. ) 395.3 kN > Nuag Safe. ( 69.1 ) min. ( 111.19, 464.98, 383.46 ) 111.2 kN > Vua Safe. ( 52.0 )

Lowest design strength in tension of an anchor Lowest design strength in tension of group of anchors Lowest design strength in shear of an anchor

f Nng

f Vn

12 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Lowest design strength in shear of group of anchors f Vng = =
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference

min. ( 1334.27, 979.34, 790.64 ) 790.6 kN >Vuag ( 624.0 )

Safe.

Inetraction check for single anchor Nua f Nn + Vua f Vn = = (11.52 / 128.29) + (52/ 111.19) 0.557 <= 1.2 Safe.

Inetraction check for group of anchors Nuag + f Nng Vuag f Vng = = (69.11 / 395.32) + (624/ 790.64) 0.964 <= 1.2 Safe.

Check 10:

Check for embedment plate thickness (for tension case only) Thickness of fin plate Total tension force = 69.1 kN No. of anchor rods = 6 Tension force per anchor Ft = 11.519 Moment = Ft*e = 1.5435 kNm tpr = = =

tp

= 16 mm

Thickness of embeded plate required

f = 0.750 sqrt { 6 M f/ p*py} py = 345 sqrt(6 *1.54* 1e6*0.75 / 128.294789990973*345) 12.5271 Provide plate thickness 15 mm

Hence provided thickness of plate

20.0 mm

Hence SAFE

Check 11:

Check for embedment plate thickness (for Shear case only) Thickness of Embedded plate required Thickness of Plate Provided = = = 2/3 x dia of shear stud 14.67 mm 20.0 mm > Required, Hence Safe

Check 12:

Check for weld between anchor rod and embedded plate Shear force per anchor fv = 52.0 kN Dia of anchor rod = 22 mm Tension force per anchor ft = 11.5 kN Fv = fv/pi*D = 0.69 kN.mm Ft = ft/pi*D = 0.17 kN.mm Fr = sqrt(Fv^2+Ft^2) = 0.712 Size of weld Sw = Fr/0.707*Pw = 6.946 Provide 8mm weld

13 / 121

Jun 29, 2013

HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR DESIGN Connection Identification (Design sheet for Embedment Plate transfering Vertical Shear, Axial Force & Moment) INPUT DATA TO BE PROVIDED : Supporting Member (Column / Beam) D = B = ha = Supported Beam RC COLUMN 2000.0 mm 2000.0 mm 1200.0 mm r D' A n = = = = B2 12.7 547.6 159.0 0.0 mm mm cm2 mm ha

EP 02

B UB 610x229x125 612.2 mm D = 229.0 mm B = 11.9 mm tw = 19.6 mm Tf = C = C = 0 kN 0 kN Weight = 125.1 kG/m

Member end actions Unfactored


Factored

T = T =

0 kN 0 kN

VERTICAL SHEAR = VERTICAL SHEAR = Web = Type B

624 kN 624 kN

Connection
Type of studs (Refer to AWS D1.1 2006)

Type of concrete
Yield Strength of stud Tensile Strength of stud Grade of concrte material

fy fut

= = =

Uncracked 350 M Pa 450 M Pa C70

Diameter of anchors (Headed studs) Diameter of stud head Nr of anchor columns Nr of anchor rows Spacing of anchor rows (pitch) Spacing of anchor columns (gauge) Horizontal Edge distance for 1st column of studs Horizontal Edge distance for nth column of studs Vertical Edge distance for n row of studs Vertical Edge distance for 1 row of studs Eccentricity for vertical shear Thickness of embeded plate Sum of square of 'r' for the anchors group Effective anchor embedment depth Edge distance between anchors and embedment plate Characteristic strength of Concrete (cylinder) Eccentricity of normal force on a group of anchors, the distance between the resultant tension load on a group of anchors in tension and the centroid of the group of anchors in tension Eccentricity of normal force on a group of anchors, the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear
st th

do H nc nr p g ca2

= = = = = = =

22 35 3 4 200 150 500 1000 2000 2000 75 20 780000 190 75 70 0

mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm2 mm mm M Pa mm

ca4 = ca1 = ca3 e tp e r2 hef e' fc' = = = = = = =

eN' =

eV' =

mm

14 / 121

Jun 29, 2013

HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR DESIGN EP 2

ca3 =

2000 mm

ca1 =

2000 mm 500 mm Front Edge ca4 = 1000 mm

ca2 = 0.789

Strength reduction factor,f f Nsa f Nsag f Ncb f Ncbg f Npn f Npng = = = = = =

= 0.7 > > > > > > Nua Nuag Nua Nuag Nua Nuag ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( 11.52 69.11 11.52 69.11 11.52 69.1 11.5 69.1 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )

Design requirement for Tension loading Safe. Steel strength of an anchor in tension
0.096

119.74 kN 718.45 kN 191.73 kN 395.3 kN 312.17 kN 1873.05 kN

Safe. Steel strength for group of anchors in tension


0.096

Safe. Concrete breakout strength of an anchor


0.06

Safe. Safe. Safe.


0.17 0.04 0.04 N.A

in tension Concrete breakout strength for group of anchors in tension

Pullout strength of an anchor in tension Pullout strength for group of anchors in tension

Safe. Concrete side-face blowout strength of a


headed anchor in tension group of anchors in tension

Safe. Concrete side-face blowout strength for


N.A

Nua f Nsb = N.A. kN > ca1>0.4hef, This check not required f Nsbg = N.A. kN > Nuag ca1>0.4hef, This check not required

Design requirement for Shear loading Safe. Steel strength of an anchor in shear
0.434

f Vs f Vsg f Vcb f Vcbg f Vcp

= = = = =

119.74 kN 1436.90 kN 464.98 kN 979.34 kN 383.46 kN

> > > > > >

Vua Vuag Vua Vuag Vua Vuag

52.00

Safe. Steel strength for group of anchors in shear


0.434

( 624.00 ) ( 52.00 )

Safe. Concrete breakout strength of an anchor


0.112 in shear

Safe. Concrete breakout strength for group of


0.637 anchors in shear

( 624.00 ) ( ( 52.00 624.0 ) )

Safe. Concrete pryout strength of an


0.136 anchor in shear

f Vcpg = Safe. Concrete pryout strength for group of 790.64 kN 0.789 anchors in shear Interaction of tensile and shear forces Safe. Interaction for single anchor (Nua/fNn+Vua/fVn) = 0.56 Safe. Interaction for group of anchors (Nuag/fNng+Vuag/fVng) = 0.96

<= 1.2 <= 1.2

15 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
EP 02

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference DESIGN OF HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR (Design sheet for Embedment Plate transfering Vertical shear, Axial Force & Moment) Connection identification EP 02 Supporting member
(Beam / Column)

D1 = B1 =

2000.0 mm 2000.0 mm

ha

1200.0 mm

RC COLUMN Supported Beam UB 610x229x125 D2 = B2 = A2 = 612.2 mm 229.0 mm 159.0 cm2 tw2 Tf2 n = = = 11.9 mm 19.6 mm 0.0 mm r2 = D'2 = 12.7 mm 547.6 mm

Member End Actions Compressive force Tensile force Vertical Shear force Connection details
Grade of bolt

C T

= = =

Unfactored 0.0 0.0 624.0

kN kN kN

Factored 0.0 0.0 624.0

kN kN kN

Type B

Table 7.1
AWS D1.1 - 06

Yield Strength of stud Tensile Strength of stud Diameter of anchor

fy futa

do Diameter of stud head H Effective cross sectional area of one anchor Ase Nr of anchor column nc Nr of anchor rows nr Nr of bolts n Spacing of anchor rows (pitch) p Spacing of anchor columns (gauge) g Horizontal Edge distance for nth column of studs ca2 Horizontal Edge distance for 1st column of studs ca4 ca1 Vertical Edge distance for nth row of studs ca3 Vertical Edge distance for 1st row of studs
Eccentricity for vertical shear

Depth of embedment plate Width of embedment plate Thickness of embedment plate Sum of square of 'r' for the bolt group Effective anchor embedment depth Characteristic strength of Concrete (cylinder) Edge distance bt. anchors and embedment plt.

e Dp Bp tp e r2 hef fc' e'

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

350.0 450.0 22.0 34.8 380.1 3 4 12 200.0 150.0 1000.0 500.0 2000.0 2000.0 75.0 750.0 450.0 20.0 780000.0 190.0 70.0 75.0

M Pa M Pa mm mm 2 mm

Table 7.1
AWS D1.1 - 06

Design strength reduction factor f = 0.7

mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm2 mm
M Pa

mm

16 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 1 : Forces transfer to anchors
Assuming the force transfer to the anchors as below Shear force transfer to all the anchors Shear force per anchor Vua Shear force for group of anchors Force equilibrium for the design bearing stress
EP 02

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference

(nr-1)*p/2 T M = = = 624/12 52.0 kN 624.0 kN


C/L
(Dp/2-X/2)

N X

Vua Vuag

C 0.85fcfc'

T+N
where,

Tension force transfer to anchors, Axial compression force, Compression force resisted by concrete, Bearing strength of concrete Compression force resisted by concrete, Tension force transfer to anchors,
(above center of plate) Moment equilibrium Taking moment about load point N

T N C

(upward for axial tension force) = = = = = 0.85fcfc' 35.7 MPa 0.85fcfc' Bp X 16065 X Newton 16065 X + 0.0

C C T

T * (nr-1) * p/2 + C * (Dp/2-X/2) = M 16065 X + 0.0 ) * 300 + 16065 X ( 375 - 0.5X ) = 4819500 X + 0.0 + 6024375 X + 8032.5 X^2 = 10843875 X + 8033 X^2 46800000.0 = X^2 + 1350 X 5826.3 = 675 ) ^2 461451.3 (X + = 675 679.3 X+ = + 4.3 mm X = or 4.30 mm Steel to concrete contact length, X = 69.11309 kN Compression force resisted by concrete, C = 69.1 kN Tension force transfer to anchors, T = (
(Assumed to be transfer to anchors located above the C.G. of embedment plate) Nos of anchors row above the C.G. of embedment plt. (effective for tension) Nos of anchors above the C.G. of embedment plt. (effective for tension)

624* ARR!AC471000.075 46800000 N*mm

-1354.3 mm

nrt nt Nua Nua Nuag

Tension force transfer to single anchor, Tension force transfer to group of anchors,

= = = = = = =

(4 ) / 2 2.0 3*2 6.0 69.11/ 6 11.5 kN 69.1 kN Top two rows bolts consider to be effective under tension due to eccentric moments as noted on detail sketch.

17 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 2 : Steel Strength of Anchors in Tension
Refer to ACI 318-05 D4.4 a(i)
EP 02

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference ACI 318-05 D 5.1

Nominal strength of a single anchor in tension

f = Nsa = = f Nsa = Nsag f Nsag = = =

0.75 Ase * futa 171.1 kN 128.3 kN nt * Ase * futa 1026.4 kN 769.8 kN

> Nua ( 11.5

Safe. )

Nominal strength of group of anchors in tension

> Nuag ( 69.1 D 5.2

Safe. )

Check 3 :

Concrete Breakout strength of anchor in tension Ncb =

Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension Failure area for single anchor

ANc/ANco * yed,N * yc,N * ycp,N* Nb

min(ca3,1.5hef)

285 mm

C.G. of embedment plt. min((ca1+(nr-1)p), 1.5hef) = 285 mm 285 mm


min(ca2, 1.5hef) Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

Front Edge 285 mm = = = = kc sqrt(fc') hef 1.5 10.0 190.0 mm 190.0 mm


min((ca4 +(nc-1)g), 1.5hef)

Nb kc hef hef

Where,
Actual anchor embedment depth Effective anchor embedment depth limiting to max of Cmax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5hef from three or more edges.

For cast-in anchors D.5.2.2 limited to max of Camax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

= 190 mm ca,,min = 500 mm ca,,max = 285 mm Nb Nb = = 10* sqrt(70) *190^1.5 219.1 kN


ca,,max is the largest of the influencing edge distances that are less than or equal actual 1.5hef.

18 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
Modification factor for edge effects
EP 02

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference

yed,N yed,N yc,N ycp,N ANco

Modification factor to account for cracking Modification factor to account for post-install anchors Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when not limited by edge distance or spacing. Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when limited by edge distance or spacing.

= = = = = = = = = = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca,min/1.5hef) 1.0 1.0 1.25 1.00


2

for ca,min <1.5hef for ca,min >1.5hef

For cast-in anchors

Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension

ANc ANc ANc Ncb f Ncb

9 hef 9 *190^2 324900.0 mm2 (285+285) * (285+285) < ANco 324900.0 mm2 324900.0 mm2 (324900/324900) * 1*1.25*1*219.12 273.9 kN 191.7 kN > Nua Safe. ( 11.5 )

Failure area for group of anchors

min(ca3,1.5hef)

285 mm

(nrt-1)p =

200 mm C.G. of embedment plt.

min((ca1+(nr-1)p-(nrt-1)p), 1.5hef) = 285 mm 285 mm


min(ca2, 1.5hef) Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

300 (nc-1)g = = = = kc sqrt(fc') hef 1.5

Front Edge 285 mm


min(ca4, 1.5hef)

Nb kc hef hef

Where,
Actual anchor embedment depth Effective anchor embedment depth limiting to max of Cmax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5hef from three or more edges.

10.0 190.0 mm 190.0 mm

For cast-in anchors D.5.2.2 limited to max of Camax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

= 190 mm ca,,min = 500 mm ca,,max = 285 mm Nb Nb = = 10* sqrt(70) *190^1.5 219.1 kN


ca,,max is the largest of the influencing edge distances that are less than or equal actual 1.5hef.

19 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
the distance between the resultant tension load on a group of anchors in
EP 02

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference

eN'

0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'N / 3hef) 1.0

tension and the centroid of the group of anchors in tension Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,N = anchor group

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,N yed,N yc,N ycp,N ANco ANco

Modification factor to account for cracking Modification factor to account for post-install anchors Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when not limited by edge distance or spacing.

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca,min/1.5hef) 1.0 1.0 1.25 1.00 9 hef 9 *190^2 324900.0 mm2
2

for ca,min <1.5hef for ca,min >1.5hef

For cast-in anchors

Projected concerte failure area of group of ANc anchors for calculation of strength in tension when limited by edge distance or spacing. ANc

(285+200+285) * (285+300+285) 669900.0 mm2 < nt ANco 2 2 669900.0 mm ( 1949400 mm ) ANc/ANco * yec,N* yed,N * yc,N * ycp,N* Nb (669900/324900) * 1*1*1.25*1* 219.12 564.7 kN 395.3 kN > Nuag Safe. ( 69.1 ) D 5.3

Nominal concrte breakout strength for


group of anchors in tension

Ncbg

f Ncbg

Check 4 :

Pullout Strength of Anchors in Tension Npn Np = = yc,P * Np Abrg * 8* fc'

Nominal pullout strength of an anchor in tension Pullout strength in tension of an headed stud or headed bolt Bearing area of the head of stud or anchor bolt Pullout strength in tension of an headed stud or headed bolt
Modification factor to account for cracking

Abrg Abrg Np Np yc,P Npn f Npn

= pi() * (34.76^2 - 22^2 )/ 4 = = = = 568.8 mm2 568.83 * 8 * 70 318.5 kN 1.40

Nominal pullout strength of an anchor in tension

= 1.4* 318.55 446.0 kN = = 312.2 kN

> Nua ( 11.5

Safe. )

20 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Nominal pullout strength of group of anchors in tension
EP 02

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference Npng f Npng = = = 6 * 445.96 2675.8 kN 1873.0 kN

> Nuag ( 69.1 D 5.4

Safe. )

Check 5 :

Concrete side-face blowout Strength of a headed anchor in Tension Nsb = = =

Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension (for anchor close to an edge c<0.4hef)

13 ca1 sqrt(Abrg) sqrt(fc') ca1 = 13 * 500 * sqrt(568.83) * sqrt(70) 1297.0 kN

500 mm

Nsb

If anchor is located at a perpendicular distance, ca2 less than 3ca1 from an edge, the value of Nsb shall be multiplied by a factor (1+ca2/ca1)/4 (1+ca2/ca1)/4 Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension Nsb = = 1.0 1297.0 kN

ca2 = 2000 mm (perpendicular distance to ca1)

0.4hef = 0.4 *190 76 mm =

Nsb f Nsb

= =

N.A. N.A.

kN kN

ca1>0.4hef, This check not required > Nua ( 11.5 Safe. ) 500 mm

Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension (for anchor close to an edge c<0.4hef) For multiplie headed anchors (for anchor close to an edge ca1<0.4hef & spacing of anchors < 6ca1) Spacing of outer anchors along the edge in the group Nominal side-face blowout strength of an group of anchors in tension Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension

Nsb

= = = = = =

13 ca1 sqrt(Abrg) sqrt(fc') ca1 = 13 * 500 * sqrt(568.83) * sqrt(70) 1297.0 kN (1+s/6ca1) Nsb 200.0 mm 1383.5 kN s=

Nsb Nsbg s Nsbg

200 mm

Nsbg f Nsbg

= =

N.A. N.A.

kN kN

ca1>0.4hef, This check not required > Nuag ( 69.1 Safe. )

21 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 6 : Steel Strength of Anchors in Shear
Refer to ACI 318-05 D4.4 a(ii)
EP 02

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference ACI 318-05 D 6.1

Nominal strength of an anchor in shear


Refer to ACI 318-05 D6.1.2(a)

f = Vsa = = f Vsa = Vsag f Vsag = = = = =

0.65 Ase * futa 171.1 kN 111.2 kN n * Ase * futa 2052.7 kN 1334.3 kN f* nc * Ase * futa 77.8 kN

> Vua Safe. ( 52.0 )

Nominal strength of anchor group in shear

> Vuag Safe. ( 624.0 )

Nominal strength of anchor group


in shear (for no. of columns of anchors)

f Vsag

Check 7:

Concrete breakout strength of anchor in shear Vcb = AVc/AVco * yed,V * yc,V * Vb

D 6.2

Nominal breakout strength of an anchor for shear force perpendicular to the edge

Failure area for single anchor 1st col.

nth col.

1200 mm

1300 mm min((nc-1)g+ca4, 1.5ca1) Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor Vb = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5
in cracked concrete

500 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

le ca1 ca1

= = = =

min.( hef, 8d0) 176.0 mm 2000.0 mm 866.7 mm

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings. ca2max= 1.5ca1=

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V yed,V

Vb Vb

= = = = =

= 866.67 mm 1300 mm 3000 mm 0.6 * (176/22)^0.2 * sqrt(22) * sqrt(70) * 866.67^1.5 910.6 kN 0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) for ca2 <1.5ca1 1.0 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 500 mm 0.8

22 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
Modification factor to account for cracking
EP 02

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference yc,V Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, AVco when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVco Projected concrete failure area of single , AVc anchor when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength of an Vcb anchor for shear force perpendicular to the edge f Vcb Failure area for Group of anchors 1st col. nth col. 0
1200 mm

= = = = = = = = = =

1.40 4.5 ca12 4.5 *866.67 ^ 2 2 3380000.0 mm (500 + 1300) * 1200 2160000.0 mm 2 2160000.0 mm
2

< Avc0

(2160000/3380000) * 0.815384615384615*1.4*910.56 664.3 kN 465.0 kN > Vua ( 52.0 ) Safe.

500 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)

300 mm

1000 mm min(ca4, 1.5ca1) Vb le ca1 ca1 = = = = = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5 min.( hef, 8d0) 176.0 mm 2000.0 mm 800.0 mm

Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Vb Vb
the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in

= = = = =

800 mm 1000 mm 3000 mm (acutal) 0.6 * (176/22)^0.2 * sqrt(22) * sqrt(70) * 800^1.5 807.5 kN
ca2max= 1.5ca1=

eV'

shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,V anchor group

0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'V / 3ca1) 1.0

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V yed,V yc,V

Modification factor to account for cracking

= = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) 1.0 0.8 1.40

for ca2 <1.5ca1 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 500 mm

23 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, AVco when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVco Projected concrete failure area for groups of, AVc anchors when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength for Vcbg group of anchors for shear force perpendicular to the edge f Vcbg
EP 02

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference = = = = = = = = = = 4.5 ca1


2

4.5 *800 ^ 2 2 2880000.0 mm (500 + 300+ 1000) * 1200 2 2160000.0 mm 2160000.0 mm2

< nc AVc = 8640000 mm2

AVc/AVco * yec,V* yed,V * yc,V * Vb (2160000/2880000) * 1*0.825*1.4* 807.54 699.5 kN 489.7 kN > nc*Vua Safe. ( 156.0 )

Failure area for Group of anchors 1st col. nth col.

1200 mm

500 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)

300 mm

1000 mm min(ca4, 1.5ca1) Vb le ca1 ca1 = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5

Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

= min.( hef, 8d0) 176.0 mm = = 2600.0 mm = 800.0 mm ( for group of anchor)

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Vb Vb
the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in

= = = = =

800 mm 1000 mm 3900 mm (acutal) 0.6 * (176/22)^0.2 * sqrt(22) * sqrt(70) * 800^1.5 807.5 kN
ca2max= 1.5ca1=

eV'

shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,V anchor group

0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'V / 3ca1) 1.0

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V

Modification factor to account for cracking

yed,V yc,V Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, AVco

= = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) 1.0 0.8 1.40 4.5 ca12

for ca2 <1.5ca1 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 500 mm

24 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVco Projected concrete failure area for groups of, AVc anchors when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength for group of anchors for shear force parallel to the edge Vcbg
EP 02

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference

= = = = = = = = =

4.5 *800 ^ 2 2880000.0 mm2 (500 + 300+ 1000) * 1200 2 2160000.0 mm 2160000.0 mm2

< n Avco 2 = 34560000 mm

f Vcbg

2*(AVc/AVco * yec,V* yed,V * yc,V * Vb) (2*2160000/2880000) * 1*0.83*1.4* 807.54 1399.1 kN 979.3 kN >Vuag Safe. ( 624.0 )

Check 8:

Concrete pryout strength of anchor in shear Vcp kcp Ncb Ncb Vcp Vcp f Vcp = = = = = = = = kcp * Ncb

D 6.3

Nominal pryout strength of an anchor where, Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension

2.0 ANc/ANco * yed,N * yc,N * ycp,N* Nb Refer to check 3 273.9 kN 2* 273.9 547.8 kN 383.5 kN

Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension

Nominal pryout strength of an anchor

> Vua Safe. ( 52.0 )

Nominal concrte breakout strength for


group of anchors in tension

Ncbg Vcpg Vcpg Vcpg f Vcpg

Nominal pryout strength for group of anchors Nominal pryout strength for group of anchors

= = = = = =

Refer to check 3 564.7 kN kcp * Ncbg 2* 564.74 1129.5 kN 790.6 kN

> Vuag ( 624.0 )

Safe.

Check 9:

Interaction of tensile and shear forces f Nn = = = = = = min. ( 128.29, 191.73, 312.17, N.A. ) 128.3 kN > Nua Safe. ( 11.5 ) min. ( 769.77, 395.32, 1873.05, N.A. ) 395.3 kN > Nuag Safe. ( 69.1 ) min. ( 111.19, 464.98, 383.46 ) 111.2 kN > Vua Safe. ( 52.0 )

Lowest design strength in tension of an anchor Lowest design strength in tension of group of anchors Lowest design strength in shear of an anchor

f Nng

f Vn

25 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Lowest design strength in shear of group of anchors f Vng = =
EP 02

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference

min. ( 1334.27, 979.34, 790.64 ) 790.6 kN >Vuag ( 624.0 )

Safe.

Inetraction check for single anchor Nua f Nn + Vua f Vn = = (11.52 / 128.29) + (52/ 111.19) 0.557 <= 1.2 Safe.

Inetraction check for group of anchors Nuag + f Nng Vuag f Vng = = (69.11 / 395.32) + (624/ 790.64) 0.964 <= 1.2 Safe.

Check 10:

Check for embedment plate thickness (for tension case only) Thickness of fin plate Total tension force = 69.1 kN No. of anchor rods = 6 Tension force per anchor Ft = 11.519 Moment = Ft*e = 1.5435 kNm tpr = = =

tp

= 16 mm

Thickness of embeded plate required

f = 0.750 sqrt { 6 M f/ p*py} py = 345 sqrt(6 *1.54* 1e6*0.75 / 128.294789990973*345) 12.5271 Provide plate thickness 15 mm

Hence provided thickness of plate

20.0 mm

Hence SAFE

Check 11:

Check for embedment plate thickness (for Shear case only) Thickness of Embedded plate required Thickness of Plate Provided = = = 2/3 x dia of shear stud 14.67 mm 20.0 mm > Required, Hence Safe

Check 12:

Check for weld between anchor rod and embedded plate Shear force per anchor fv = 52.0 kN Dia of anchor rod = 22 mm Tension force per anchor ft = 11.5 kN Fv = fv/pi*D = 0.69 kN.mm Ft = ft/pi*D = 0.17 kN.mm Fr = sqrt(Fv^2+Ft^2) = 0.712 Size of weld Sw = Fr/0.707*Pw = 6.946 Provide 8mm weld

26 / 121

Jun 29, 2013

HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR DESIGN Connection Identification (Design sheet for Embedment Plate transfering Vertical Shear, Axial Force & Moment) INPUT DATA TO BE PROVIDED : Supporting Member (Column / Beam) D = B = ha = Supported Beam D B tw Tf Member end actions Unfactored
Factored

EP 01

RC COLUMN 2000.0 mm 2000.0 mm 1200.0 mm UB 457x152x52 449.8 mm 152.4 mm 7.6 mm 10.9 mm 0 kN 0 kN r D' A n T T = = = = = = 10.2 407.6 66.6 0.0 mm mm cm2 mm

ha D

B = = = = Weight = 52.3 kG/m

C = C =

0 kN 0 kN

VERTICAL SHEAR = VERTICAL SHEAR = Web = Type B

494 kN 494 kN

Connection
Type of studs (Refer to AWS D1.1 2006)

Type of concrete
Yield Strength of stud Tensile Strength of stud Grade of concrte material

fy fut

= = =

Uncracked 350 M Pa 450 M Pa C70

Diameter of anchors (Headed studs) Diameter of stud head Nr of anchor columns Nr of anchor rows Spacing of anchor rows (pitch) Spacing of anchor columns (gauge) Horizontal Edge distance for 1st column of studs Horizontal Edge distance for nth column of studs Vertical Edge distance for nth row of studs Vertical Edge distance for 1st row of studs Eccentricity for vertical shear Thickness of embeded plate Sum of square of 'r' for the anchors group Effective anchor embedment depth Edge distance between anchors and embedment plate Characteristic strength of Concrete (cylinder) Eccentricity of normal force on a group of anchors, the distance between the resultant tension load on a group of anchors in tension and the centroid of the group of anchors in tension Eccentricity of normal force on a group of anchors, the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear

do H nc nr p g ca2

= = = = = = =

22 35 3 4 150 100 1000 2000 2000 2000 75 20 580000 190 75 70 0

mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm2 mm mm M Pa mm

ca4 = ca1 = ca3 e tp e r2 hef e' fc' = = = = = = =

eN' =

eV' =

mm

27 / 121

Jun 29, 2013

HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR DESIGN EP 1

ca3 =

2000 mm

ca1 =

2000 mm ca2 = 1000 mm Front Edge ca4 = 2000 mm

0.755 Design requirement for Tension loading Safe. Steel strength of an anchor in tension
0.098

Strength reduction factor,f f Nsa f Nsag f Ncb f Ncbg f Npn f Npng = = = = = =

= 0.7 > Nua ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( 11.70 ) 70.20 ) 11.70 ) 70.20 ) 11.70 ) 70.2 11.7 70.2 ) ) )

119.74 kN 718.45 kN 191.73 kN 327.2 kN 312.17 kN 1873.05 kN

Safe. Steel strength for group of anchors in tension


0.098

> Nuag > Nua

Safe. Concrete breakout strength of an anchor


0.06

Safe. Safe. Safe.


0.04 N.A 0.04 0.21

in tension Concrete breakout strength for group of anchors in tension

> Nuag > Nua

Pullout strength of an anchor in tension Pullout strength for group of anchors in tension

> Nuag

Safe. Concrete side-face blowout strength of a


headed anchor in tension group of anchors in tension

Safe. Concrete side-face blowout strength for


N.A

f Nsb = N.A. kN > Nua ca1>0.4hef, This check not required f Nsbg = N.A. kN > Nuag ca1>0.4hef, This check not required

Design requirement for Shear loading Safe. Steel strength of an anchor in shear
0.344

f Vs f Vsg f Vcb f Vcbg f Vcp

= = = = =

119.74 kN 1436.90 kN 651.79 kN 1389.48 kN 383.46 kN

>

Vua

41.17 )

Safe. Steel strength for group of anchors in shear


0.344

> Vuag > > > > Vua Vuag Vua Vuag

( 494.00 ) ( 41.17 )

Safe. Concrete breakout strength of an anchor


0.063 in shear

Safe. Concrete breakout strength for group of


0.356 anchors in shear

( 494.00 ) ( ( 41.17 ) 494.0 )

Safe. Concrete pryout strength of an


0.107 anchor in shear

f Vcpg = Safe. Concrete pryout strength for group of 654.33 kN 0.755 anchors in shear Interaction of tensile and shear forces Safe. Interaction for single anchor (Nua/fNn+Vua/fVn) = 0.46 Safe. Interaction for group of anchors (Nuag/fNng+Vuag/fVng) = 0.97

<= 1.2 <= 1.2

28 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference DESIGN OF HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR (Design sheet for Embedment Plate transfering Vertical shear, Axial Force & Moment) Connection identification EP 01 Supporting member
(Beam / Column)

D1 = B1 =

2000.0 mm 2000.0 mm

ha

1200.0 mm

RC COLUMN Supported Beam UB 457x152x52 D2 = B2 = A2 = 449.8 mm 152.4 mm 66.6 cm2 tw2 Tf2 n = = = 7.6 mm 10.9 mm 0.0 mm r2 = D'2 = 10.2 mm 407.6 mm

Member End Actions Compressive force Tensile force Vertical Shear force Connection details
Grade of bolt

C T

= = =

Unfactored 0.0 kN 0.0 kN 494.0 kN

Factored 0.0 0.0 494.0

kN kN kN

Type B

Table 7.1
AWS D1.1 - 06

Yield Strength of stud Tensile Strength of stud Diameter of anchor Diameter of stud head Effective cross sectional area of one anchor Nr of anchor column Nr of anchor rows Nr of bolts Spacing of anchor rows (pitch) Spacing of anchor columns (gauge) Horizontal Edge distance for nth column of studs Horizontal Edge distance for 1st column of studs Vertical Edge distance for nth row of studs Vertical Edge distance for 1st row of studs
Eccentricity for vertical shear

fy futa

do H Ase nc nr n p g ca2 ca4 ca1 ca3 e Dp Bp tp e r2 hef fc' e'

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

Depth of embedment plate Width of embedment plate Thickness of embedment plate Sum of square of 'r' for the bolt group Effective anchor embedment depth Characteristic strength of Concrete (cylinder) Edge distance bt. anchors and embedment plt.

350.0 450.0 22.0 34.8 380.1 3 4 12 150.0 100.0 2000.0 1000.0 2000.0 2000.0 75.0 600.0 350.0 20.0 580000.0 190.0 70.0 75.0

M Pa M Pa mm mm mm2

Table 7.1
AWS D1.1 - 06

Design strength reduction factor f = 0.7

mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm2 mm
M Pa

mm

29 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 1 : Forces transfer to anchors
Assuming the force transfer to the anchors as below Shear force transfer to all the anchors Shear force per anchor Vua Shear force for group of anchors Force equilibrium for the design bearing stress
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference

(nr-1)*p/2 T M = = = 494/12 41.2 kN 494.0 kN


C/L
(Dp/2-X/2)

N X

Vua Vuag

C 0.85fcfc'

T+N
where,

Tension force transfer to anchors, Axial compression force, Compression force resisted by concrete, Bearing strength of concrete Compression force resisted by concrete, Tension force transfer to anchors,
(above center of plate) Moment equilibrium Taking moment about load point N

T N C

(upward for axial tension force) = = = = = 0.85fcfc' 35.7 MPa 0.85fcfc' Bp X 12495 X Newton 12495 X + 0.0

C C T

T * (nr-1) * p/2 + C * (Dp/2-X/2) = M 12495 X + 0.0 ) * 225 + 12495 X ( 300 - 0.5X ) = 2811375 X + 0.0 + 3748500 X + 6247.5 X^2 = 6559875 X + 6248 X^2 37050000.0 = X^2 + 1050 X 5930.4 = 525 ) ^2 281555.4 (X + = 525 530.6 X+ = + 5.6 mm or X = 5.62 mm Steel to concrete contact length, X = 70.1959 kN Compression force resisted by concrete, C = 70.2 kN Tension force transfer to anchors, T = (
(Assumed to be transfer to anchors located above the C.G. of embedment plate) Nos of anchors row above the C.G. of embedment plt. (effective for tension) Nos of anchors above the C.G. of embedment plt. (effective for tension)

494* ARR!AC471000.075 37050000

-1055.6 mm

nrt nt Nua Nua Nuag

Tension force transfer to single anchor, Tension force transfer to group of anchors,

= = = = = = =

(4 ) / 2 2.0 3*2 6.0 70.2/ 6 11.7 kN 70.2 kN

Check 2 :

Steel Strength of Anchors in Tension

ACI 318-05

30 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
Refer to ACI 318-05 D4.4 a(i)
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference f = = = f Nsa = Nsa Nsag f Nsag = = = 0.75 Ase * futa 171.1 kN 128.3 kN nt * Ase * futa 1026.4 kN 769.8 kN D 5.1

Nominal strength of a single anchor in tension

> Nua ( 11.7

Safe. )

Nominal strength of group of anchors in tension

> Nuag Safe. ( 70.2 ) D 5.2

Check 3 :

Concrete Breakout strength of anchor in tension Ncb =

Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension Failure area for single anchor

ANc/ANco * yed,N * yc,N * ycp,N* Nb

min(ca3,1.5hef)

285 mm

C.G. of embedment plt. min((ca1+(nr-1)p), 1.5hef) 285 mm = 285 mm


min(ca2, 1.5hef) Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

Front Edge 285 mm = = = = kc sqrt(fc') hef 1.5 10.0 190.0 mm 190.0 mm


min((ca4 +(nc-1)g), 1.5hef)

Nb kc hef hef

Where,
Actual anchor embedment depth Effective anchor embedment depth limiting to max of Cmax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5hef from three or more edges.

For cast-in anchors D.5.2.2 limited to max of Camax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

= 190 mm ca,,min = 1000 mm ca,,max = 285 mm Nb Nb = = 10* sqrt(70) *190^1.5 219.1 kN


ca,,max is the largest of the influencing edge distances that are less than or equal actual 1.5hef.

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,N

0.7 + 0.3 (ca,min/1.5hef)

for ca,min <1.5hef

31 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS yed,N yc,N ycp,N ANco = = = = = = = = = = = = = 1.0 1.0 1.25 1.00
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference for ca,min >1.5hef

Modification factor to account for cracking Modification factor to account for post-install anchors Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when not limited by edge distance or spacing. Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when limited by edge distance or spacing.

For cast-in anchors

Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension

ANc ANc ANc Ncb f Ncb

9 hef2 9 *190^2 324900.0 mm2 (285+285) * (285+285) < ANco 324900.0 mm2 324900.0 mm2 (324900/324900) * 1*1.25*1*219.12 273.9 kN 191.7 kN > Nua Safe. ( 11.7 )

Failure area for group of anchors

min(ca3,1.5hef)

285 mm

(nrt-1)p =

150 mm C.G. of embedment plt.

min((ca1+(nr-1)p-(nrt-1)p), 1.5hef) 285 mm = 285 mm


min(ca2, 1.5hef) Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

200 (nc-1)g = = = = kc sqrt(fc') hef 1.5

Front Edge 285 mm


min(ca4, 1.5hef)

Nb kc hef hef

Where,
Actual anchor embedment depth Effective anchor embedment depth limiting to max of Cmax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5hef from three or more edges.

10.0 190.0 mm 190.0 mm

For cast-in anchors D.5.2.2 limited to max of Camax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

= 190 mm ca,,min = 1000 mm ca,,max = 285 mm Nb Nb = = 10* sqrt(70) *190^1.5 219.1 kN


ca,,max is the largest of the influencing edge distances that are less than or equal actual 1.5hef.

the distance between the resultant tension load on a group of anchors in

eN'

= 1

0.0 mm

tension and the centroid of the group of anchors in tension

32 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
Modification factor for eccentrically loaded anchor group
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference yec,N = = 1 + (2e'N / 3hef) 1.0

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,N yed,N yc,N ycp,N ANco ANco

Modification factor to account for cracking Modification factor to account for post-install anchors Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when not limited by edge distance or spacing.

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca,min/1.5hef) 1.0 1.0 1.25 1.00 9 hef2 9 *190^2 324900.0 mm2

for ca,min <1.5hef for ca,min >1.5hef

For cast-in anchors

Projected concerte failure area of group of ANc anchors for calculation of strength in tension when limited by edge distance or spacing. ANc

(285+150+285) * (285+200+285) 554400.0 mm2 < nt ANco 2 554400.0 mm2 ( 1949400 mm ) ANc/ANco * yec,N* yed,N * yc,N * ycp,N* Nb (554400/324900) * 1*1*1.25*1* 219.12 467.4 kN 327.2 kN > Nuag Safe. ( 70.2 ) D 5.3

Nominal concrte breakout strength for


group of anchors in tension

Ncbg

f Ncbg

Check 4 :

Pullout Strength of Anchors in Tension Npn Np = = yc,P * Np Abrg * 8* fc'

Nominal pullout strength of an anchor in tension Pullout strength in tension of an headed stud or headed bolt Bearing area of the head of stud or anchor bolt Pullout strength in tension of an headed stud or headed bolt
Modification factor to account for cracking

Abrg Abrg Np Np yc,P Npn f Npn

= pi() * (34.76^2 - 22^2 )/ 4 = = = = 568.8 mm2 568.83 * 8 * 70 318.5 kN 1.40

Nominal pullout strength of an anchor in tension

= 1.4* 318.55 446.0 kN = = 312.2 kN = = = 6 * 445.96 2675.8 kN 1873.0 kN

> Nua ( 11.7

Safe. )

Nominal pullout strength of group of anchors in tension

Npng f Npng

> Nuag Safe. ( 70.2 )

33 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 5 :
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference

Concrete side-face blowout Strength of a headed anchor in Tension Nsb = = =

D 5.4

Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension (for anchor close to an edge c<0.4hef)

13 ca1 sqrt(Abrg) sqrt(fc') ca1 = 1000 mm 13 * 1000 * sqrt(568.83) * sqrt(70) 2594.1 kN ca2 = 2000 mm (perpendicular distance to ca1)

Nsb

If anchor is located at a perpendicular distance, ca2 less than 3ca1 from an edge, the value of Nsb shall be multiplied by a factor (1+ca2/ca1)/4 (1+ca2/ca1)/4 Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension Nsb = = 0.8 1945.6 kN

0.4hef = 0.4 *190 76 mm =

Nsb f Nsb

= =

N.A. N.A.

kN kN

ca1>0.4hef, This check not required > Nua ( 11.7 Safe. )

Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension (for anchor close to an edge c<0.4hef) For multiplie headed anchors (for anchor close to an edge ca1<0.4hef & spacing of anchors < 6ca1) Spacing of outer anchors along the edge in the group Nominal side-face blowout strength of an group of anchors in tension Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension

Nsb

= = = = = =

13 ca1 sqrt(Abrg) sqrt(fc') ca1 = 1000 mm 13 * 1000 * sqrt(568.83) * sqrt(70) 2594.1 kN (1+s/6ca1) Nsb 200.0 mm 2680.6 kN s= 200 mm

Nsb Nsbg s Nsbg

Nsbg f Nsbg

= =

N.A. N.A.

kN kN

ca1>0.4hef, This check not required > Nuag Safe. ( 70.2 )

Check 6 :

Steel Strength of Anchors in Shear f = Vsa = = f Vsa = 0.65 Ase * futa 171.1 kN 111.2 kN

Refer to ACI 318-05 D4.4 a(ii)

ACI 318-05 D 6.1

Nominal strength of an anchor in shear


Refer to ACI 318-05 D6.1.2(a)

> Vua

Safe.

34 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Nominal strength of anchor group in shear Vsag f Vsag Nominal strength of anchor group
in shear (for no. of columns of anchors)
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference ( = = = = = n * Ase * futa 2052.7 kN 1334.3 kN f* nc * Ase * futa 77.8 kN D 6.2 41.2 )

> Vuag Safe. ( 494.0 )

f Vsag

Check 7:

Concrete breakout strength of anchor in shear Vcb = AVc/AVco * yed,V * yc,V * Vb

Nominal breakout strength of an anchor for shear force perpendicular to the edge

Failure area for single anchor 1st col.

nth col.

1200 mm

2200 mm min((nc-1)g+ca4, 1.5ca1) Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor Vb = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5
in cracked concrete

1000 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

le ca1 ca1

= = = =

min.( hef, 8d0) 176.0 mm 2000.0 mm 1466.7 mm

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings. ca2max=

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V yed,V

Vb Vb

Modification factor to account for cracking

yc,V Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, AVco when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVco Projected concrete failure area of single , AVc

= = = = = = = = = =

= 1466.7 mm 2200 mm 3000 mm 1.5ca1= 0.6 * (176/22)^0.2 * sqrt(22) * sqrt(70) * 1466.67^1.5 2004.6 kN 0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) for ca2 <1.5ca1 1.0 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 1000 mm 0.8 1.40 4.5 ca12 4.5 *1466.67 ^ 2 9680000.0 mm2 (1000 + 2200) * 1200

35 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS anchor when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength of an Vcb anchor for shear force perpendicular to the edge f Vcb Failure area for Group of anchors 1st col. nth col. 0
1200 mm
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference

= = = = =

3840000.0 mm2 3840000.0 mm2

< Avc0

(3840000/9680000) * 0.836363636363636*1.4*2004.6 931.1 kN 651.8 kN > Vua ( 41.2 ) Safe.

1000 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)

200 mm

2000 mm min(ca4, 1.5ca1) Vb le ca1 ca1 = = = = = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5 min.( hef, 8d0) 176.0 mm 2000.0 mm 1333.3 mm

Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings. ca2max= 1.5ca1=

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Vb Vb
the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in

= = = = =

= 1333.3 mm 2000 mm 3000 mm (acutal) 0.6 * (176/22)^0.2 * sqrt(22) * sqrt(70) * 1333.33^1.5 1737.6 kN 0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'V / 3ca1) 1.0

eV'

shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,V anchor group

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V yed,V yc,V

Modification factor to account for cracking

Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, AVco when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVco Projected concrete failure area for groups of, AVc anchors when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc

= = = = = = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) 1.0 0.9 1.40 4.5 ca12

for ca2 <1.5ca1 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 1000 mm

4.5 *1333.33 ^ 2 8000000.0 mm2 (1000 + 200+ 2000) * 1200 < nc AVc 3840000.0 mm2 = 24000000 mm2 2 3840000.0 mm

36 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Nominal concrete breakout strength for Vcbg group of anchors for shear force perpendicular to the edge f Vcbg = = = =
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference

AVc/AVco * yec,V* yed,V * yc,V * Vb (3840000/8000000) * 1*0.85*1.4* 1737.55 992.5 kN 694.7 kN > nc*Vua Safe. ( 123.5 )

Failure area for Group of anchors 1st col. nth col.

1200 mm

1000 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)

200 mm

2000 mm min(ca4, 1.5ca1) Vb le ca1 ca1 = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5

Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

= min.( hef, 8d0) 176.0 mm = = 2450.0 mm = 1333.3 mm ( for group of anchor)

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Vb Vb
the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in

= = = = =

= 1333.3 mm 2000 mm ca2max= 3675 mm (acutal) 1.5ca1= 0.6 * (176/22)^0.2 * sqrt(22) * sqrt(70) * 1333.33^1.5 1737.6 kN 0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'V / 3ca1) 1.0

eV'

shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,V anchor group

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V

Modification factor to account for cracking

yed,V yc,V Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, AVco when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVco Projected concrete failure area for groups of, AVc anchors when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength for Vcbg

= = = = = = = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) 1.0 0.9 1.40 4.5 ca12

for ca2 <1.5ca1 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 1000 mm

4.5 *1333.33 ^ 2 8000000.0 mm2 (1000 + 200+ 2000) * 1200 < n Avco 3840000.0 mm2 = 96000000 mm2 2 3840000.0 mm 2*(AVc/AVco * yec,V* yed,V * yc,V * Vb)

37 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS group of anchors for shear force parallel to the edge f Vcbg
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference = = = (2*3840000/8000000) * 1*0.85*1.4* 1737.55 1985.0 kN 1389.5 kN >Vuag Safe. ( 494.0 )

Check 8:

Concrete pryout strength of anchor in shear Vcp kcp Ncb Ncb Vcp Vcp f Vcp = = = = = = = = kcp * Ncb

D 6.3

Nominal pryout strength of an anchor where, Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension

2.0 ANc/ANco * yed,N * yc,N * ycp,N* Nb Refer to check 3 273.9 kN 2* 273.9 547.8 kN 383.5 kN

Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension

Nominal pryout strength of an anchor

> Vua ( 41.2

Safe. )

Nominal concrte breakout strength for


group of anchors in tension

Ncbg Vcpg Vcpg Vcpg f Vcpg

Nominal pryout strength for group of anchors Nominal pryout strength for group of anchors

= = = = = =

Refer to check 3 467.4 kN kcp * Ncbg 2* 467.38 934.8 kN 654.3 kN

> Vuag ( 494.0 )

Safe.

Check 9:

Interaction of tensile and shear forces f Nn = = = = = = min. ( 128.29, 191.73, 312.17, N.A. ) 128.3 kN > Nua Safe. ( 11.7 ) min. ( 769.77, 327.16, 1873.05, N.A. ) 327.2 kN > Nuag Safe. ( 70.2 ) min. ( 111.19, 651.79, 383.46 ) 111.2 kN > Vua Safe. ( 41.2 ) min. ( 1334.27, 1389.48, 654.33 ) 654.3 kN > Vuag ( 494.0 )

Lowest design strength in tension of an anchor Lowest design strength in tension of group of anchors Lowest design strength in shear of an anchor

f Nng

f Vn

Lowest design strength in shear of group of anchors

f Vng

= =

Safe.

Inetraction check for single anchor Nua f Nn + Vua f Vn = (11.7 / 128.29) + (41.17/ 111.19)

38 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS 0.461 = Inetraction check for group of anchors Nuag + f Nng Vuag f Vng = = (70.2 / 327.16) + (494/ 654.33) 0.97 <= 1.2 Safe.
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference <= 1.2 Safe.

Check 10:

Check for embedment plate thickness (for Shear case only) Thickness of Embedded plate required Thickness of Plate Provided = = = 2/3 x dia of shear stud 0.00 mm 0.0 mm <Required Not Safe

Check 11:

Check for weld between anchor rod and embedded plate 0 Shear force per anchor fv = ## kN Dia of anchor rod = Tension force per anchor ft = ## kN Fv = fv/pi*D = ## kN.mm Ft = ft/pi*D = ## kN.mm Fr = sqrt(Fv^2+Ft^2) = #### Size of weld Sw = Fr/0.707*Pw = #### Provide 12mm weld

39 / 121

SECTION PROPERTIES 1 Sl. No Designation

Properties for Universal Beams 1 UB 1016x305x487 2 UB 1016x305x438 3 UB 1016x305x393 4 UB 1016x305x349 5 UB 1016x305x314 6 UB 1016x305x272 7 UB 1016x305x249 8 UB 1016x305x222 9 UB 914x419x388 10 UB 914x419x343 11 12 13 14 UB 914x305x289 UB 914x305x253 UB 914x305x224 UB 914x305x201

15 UB 838x292x226 16 UB 838x292x194 17 UB 838x292x176 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 UB 762x267x197 UB 762x267x173 UB 762x267x147 UB 762x267x134 UB 686x254x170 UB 686x254x152 UB 686x254x140 UB 686x254x125

26 UB 610x305x238 27 UB 610x305x179 28 UB 610x305x149 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 UB 610x229x140 UB 610x229x125 UB 610x229x113 UB 610x229x101 UB 533x210x122 UB 533x210x109 UB 533x210x101 UB 533x210x92 UB 533x210x82 UB 457x191x98 UB 457x191x89 UB 457x191x82 UB 457x191x74

42 UB 457x191x67 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 UB 457x152x82 UB 457x152x74 UB 457x152x67 UB 457x152x60 UB 457x152x52 UB 406x178x74 UB 406x178x67 UB 406x178x60 UB 406x178x54

52 UB 406x140x46 53 UB 406x140x39 54 55 56 57 UB 356x171x67 UB 356x171x57 UB 356x171x51 UB 356x171x45

58 UB 356x127x39 59 UB 356x127x33 60 UB 356x165x54 61 UB 356x165x46 62 UB 356x165x40 63 UB 305x127x48 64 UB 305x127x42 65 UB 305x127x37 66 UB 305x102x33 67 UB 305x102x28 68 UB 305x102x25 69 UB 254x146x43 70 UB 254x146x37 71 UB 254x146x31 72 UB 254x102x28 73 UB 254x102x25 74 UB 254x102x22 75 UB 203x133x30 76 UB 203x133x25 77 78 79 80 UB 203x102x23 UB 178x102x19 UB 152x89x16 UB 127x76x13

Properties for Universal Columns 1 UC 356x406x634

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

UC 356x406x551 UC 356x406x467 UC 356x406x393 UC 356x406x340 UC 356x406x287 UC 356x406x235 UC 356x368x202 UC 356x368x177 UC 356x368x153 UC 356x368x129 UC 305x305x283 UC 305x305x240 UC 305x305x198 UC 305x305x158 UC 305x305x137 UC 305x305x118 UC 305x305x97 UC 254x254x167 UC 254x254x132 UC 254x254x107 UC 254x254x89 UC 254x254x73 UC 203x203x86 UC 203x203x71 UC 203x203x60 UC 203x203x52 UC 203x203x46

29 UC 152x152x37 30 UC 152x152x30 31 UC 152x152x23

Properties for W sections as per AISC Tabel 1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 W44X335 W44X290 W44X262 W44X230 W40X593 W40X503 W40X431 W40X397 W40X372 W40X362 W40X324 W40X297 W40X277 W40X249 W40X215 W40X199

17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69

W40X392 W40X331 W40X327 W40X294 W40X278 W40X264 W40X235 W40X211 W40X183 W40X167 W40X149 W36X800 W36X652 W36X529 W36X487 W36X441 W36X395 W36X361 W36X330 W36X302 W36X282 W36X262 W36X247 W36X231 W36X256 W36X232 W36X210 W36X194 W36X182 W36X170 W36X160 W36X150 W36X135 W33X387 W33X354 W33X318 W33X291 W33X263 W33X241 W33X221 W33X201 W33X169 W33X152 W33X141 W33X130 W33X118 W30X391 W30X357 W30X326 W30X292 W30X261 W30X235 W30X211

70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122

W30X191 W30X173 W30X148 W30X132 W30X124 W30X116 W30X108 W30X99 W30X90 W27X539 W27X368 W27X336 W27X307 W27X281 W27X258 W27X235 W27X217 W27X194 W27X178 W27X161 W27X146 W27X129 W27X114 W27X102 W27X94 W27X84 W24X370 W24X335 W24X306 W24X279 W24X250 W24X229 W24X207 W24X192 W24X176 W24X162 W24X146 W24X131 W24X117 W24X104 W24X103 W24X94 W24X84 W24X76 W24X68 W24X62 W24X55 W21X201 W21X182 W21X166 W21X147 W21X132 W21X122

123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175

W21X111 W21X101 W21X93 W21X83 W21X73 W21X68 W21X62 W21X55 W21X48 W21X57 W21X50 W21X44 W18x311 W18x283 W18x258 W18x234 W18x211 W18x192 W18X175 W18X158 W18X143 W18X130 W18X119 W18X106 W18X97 W18X86 W18X76 W18X71 W18X65 W18X60 W18X55 W18X50 W18X46 W18X40 W18X35 W16X100 W16X89 W16X77 W16X67 W16X57 W16X50 W16X45 W16X40 W16X36 W16X31 W16X26 W14X730 W14X665 W14X605 W14X550 W14X500 W14X455 W14X426

176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230

W14X398 W14X370 W14X342 W14X311 W14X283 W14X257 W14X233 W14X211 W14X193 W14X176 W14X159 W14X145 W14X132 W14X120 W14X109 W14X99 W14X90 W14X82 W14X74 W14X68 W14X61 W14X53 W14X48 W14X43 W14X38 W14X34 W14X30 W14X26 W14X22 W12X336 W12X305 W12X279 W12X252 W12X230 W12X210 W12X190 W12X170 W12X152 W12X136 W12X120 W12X106 W12X96 W12X87 W12X79 W12X72 W12X65 W12X58 W12X53 W12X50 W12X45 W12X40 W12X35 W12X30 W12X26 W12X22

231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274

W12X19 W12X16 W12X14 W10X112 W10X100 W10X88 W10X77 W10X68 W10X60 W10X54 W10X49 W10X45 W10X39 W10X33 W10X30 W10X26 W10X22 W10X19 W10X17 W10X15 W10X12 W8X67 W8X58 W8X48 W8X40 W8X35 W8X31 W8X28 W8X24 W8X21 W8X18 W8X15 W8X13 W8X10 W6X25 W6X20 W6X15 W6X16 W6X12 W6X9 W6X8.5 W5X19 W5X16 W4X13

Column

Rows

Bolts

Gauge

Pitch

Ext. distance

Sum of r2

nc 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6

nr 2 3 4 5 6 2 3 4 5 6 2 3 4 5 6 2 3 4 5 6 2 3 4 5 6 2 3 4 5 6

n 2 3 4 5 6 4 6 8 10 12 6 9 12 15 18 8 12 16 20 24 10 15 20 25 30 12 18 24 30 36

g 50 50 80 70 70 200 200 200 200 100 30 200 200 200 70 70 70 70 200 100 150 100 100 200 100 100 100 100 100 100

p 50 0 80 70 70 200 200 200 200 75 30 200 200 200 75 75 75 75 200 80 75 80 80 200 80 80 80 80 80 80

r 25.00 50.00 120.00 140.00 175.00 141.42 223.61 316.23 412.31 252.80 33.54 282.84 360.56 447.21 190.39 117.82 132.50 153.89 500.00 277.31 167.71 188.68 219.32 565.69 296.82 206.16 223.61 250.00 282.84 320.16

Er2

1,250.0 5,000.0 32,000.0 49,000.0 85,750.0 80,000.0 220,000.0 480,000.0 900,000.0 366,875.0 4,950.0 480,000.0 920,000.0 1,600,000.0 324,750.0 66,050.0 123,575.0 210,500.0 2,600,000.0 892,000.0 168,750.0 292,000.0 506,000.0 4,000,000.0 1,259,000.0

Jun 29, 2013

HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR DESIGN Connection Identification (Design sheet for Embedment Plate transfering Vertical Shear, Axial Force & Moment) INPUT DATA TO BE PROVIDED : Supporting Member (Column / Beam) D = B = ha = Supported Beam RC COLUMN 2000.0 mm 2000.0 mm 1200.0 mm r D' A n T T = = = = = = 12.7 547.6 129.0 0.0 mm mm cm2 mm ha

EP 01

B UB 610x229x101 602.6 mm D = 227.6 mm B = 10.5 mm tw = 14.8 mm Tf = C = C = 0 kN 0 kN Weight = 101.2 kG/m

Member end actions Unfactored


Factored

0 kN 0 kN

VERTICAL SHEAR = VERTICAL SHEAR = Web = Type B

624 kN 624 kN

Connection
Type of studs (Refer to AWS D1.1 2006)

Type of concrete
Yield Strength of stud Tensile Strength of stud Grade of concrte material

fy fut

= = =

Uncracked 350 M Pa 450 M Pa C70

Diameter of anchors (Headed studs) Diameter of stud head Nr of anchor columns Nr of anchor rows Spacing of anchor rows (pitch) Spacing of anchor columns (gauge) Horizontal Edge distance for 1st column of studs Horizontal Edge distance for nth column of studs Vertical Edge distance for nth row of studs Vertical Edge distance for 1st row of studs Eccentricity for vertical shear Thickness of embeded plate Sum of square of 'r' for the anchors group Effective anchor embedment depth Edge distance between anchors and embedment plate Characteristic strength of Concrete (cylinder) Eccentricity of normal force on a group of anchors, the distance between the resultant tension load on a group of anchors in tension and the centroid of the group of anchors in tension Eccentricity of normal force on a group of anchors, the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear

do H nc nr p g ca2

= = = = = = =

22 35 3 4 200 150 1000 2000 2000 2000 75 20 580000 190 75 70 0

mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm2 mm mm M Pa mm

ca4 = ca1 = ca3 e tp e r2 hef e' fc' = = = = = = =

eN' =

eV' =

mm

49 / 121

Jun 29, 2013

HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR DESIGN EP 1

ca3 =

2000 mm

ca1 =

2000 mm ca2 = 1000 mm Front Edge ca4 = 2000 mm

0.789 Design requirement for Tension loading Safe. Steel strength of an anchor in tension
0.096

Strength reduction factor,f f Nsa f Nsag f Ncb f Ncbg f Npn f Npng = = = = = =

= 0.7 > Nua ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( 11.52 ) 69.11 ) 11.52 ) 69.11 ) 11.52 ) 69.1 11.5 69.1 ) ) )

119.74 kN 718.45 kN 191.73 kN 395.3 kN 312.17 kN 1873.05 kN

Safe. Steel strength for group of anchors in tension


0.096

> Nuag > Nua

Safe. Concrete breakout strength of an anchor


0.06

Safe. Safe. Safe.


0.04 N.A 0.04 0.17

in tension Concrete breakout strength for group of anchors in tension

> Nuag > Nua

Pullout strength of an anchor in tension Pullout strength for group of anchors in tension

> Nuag

Safe. Concrete side-face blowout strength of a


headed anchor in tension group of anchors in tension

Safe. Concrete side-face blowout strength for


N.A

f Nsb = N.A. kN > Nua ca1>0.4hef, This check not required f Nsbg = N.A. kN > Nuag ca1>0.4hef, This check not required

Design requirement for Shear loading Safe. Steel strength of an anchor in shear
0.434

f Vs f Vsg f Vcb f Vcbg f Vcp

= = = = =

119.74 kN 1436.90 kN 652.72 kN 1432.91 kN 383.46 kN

>

Vua

52.00 )

Safe. Steel strength for group of anchors in shear


0.434

> Vuag > > > > Vua Vuag Vua Vuag

( 624.00 ) ( 52.00 )

Safe. Concrete breakout strength of an anchor


0.080 in shear

Safe. Concrete breakout strength for group of


0.435 anchors in shear

( 624.00 ) ( ( 52.00 ) 624.0 )

Safe. Concrete pryout strength of an


0.136 anchor in shear

f Vcpg = Safe. Concrete pryout strength for group of 790.64 kN 0.789 anchors in shear Interaction of tensile and shear forces Safe. Interaction for single anchor (Nua/fNn+Vua/fVn) = 0.56 Safe. Interaction for group of anchors (Nuag/fNng+Vuag/fVng) = 0.96

<= 1.2 <= 1.2

50 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference DESIGN OF HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR (Design sheet for Embedment Plate transfering Vertical shear, Axial Force & Moment) Connection identification EP 01 Supporting member
(Beam / Column)

D1 = B1 =

2000.0 mm 2000.0 mm

ha

1200.0 mm

RC COLUMN Supported Beam UB 610x229x101 D2 = B2 = A2 = 602.6 mm 227.6 mm 129.0 cm2 tw2 Tf2 n = = = 10.5 mm 14.8 mm 0.0 mm r2 = D'2 = 12.7 mm 547.6 mm

Member End Actions Compressive force Tensile force Vertical Shear force Connection details
Grade of bolt

C T

= = =

Unfactored 0.0 kN 0.0 kN 624.0 kN

Factored 0.0 0.0 624.0

kN kN kN

Type B

Table 7.1
AWS D1.1 - 06

Yield Strength of stud Tensile Strength of stud Diameter of anchor Diameter of stud head Effective cross sectional area of one anchor Nr of anchor column Nr of anchor rows Nr of bolts Spacing of anchor rows (pitch) Spacing of anchor columns (gauge) Horizontal Edge distance for nth column of studs Horizontal Edge distance for 1st column of studs Vertical Edge distance for nth row of studs Vertical Edge distance for 1st row of studs
Eccentricity for vertical shear

fy futa

do H Ase nc nr n p g ca2 ca4 ca1 ca3 e Dp Bp tp e r2 hef fc' e'

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

Depth of embedment plate Width of embedment plate Thickness of embedment plate Sum of square of 'r' for the bolt group Effective anchor embedment depth Characteristic strength of Concrete (cylinder) Edge distance bt. anchors and embedment plt.

350.0 450.0 22.0 34.8 380.1 3 4 12 200.0 150.0 2000.0 1000.0 2000.0 2000.0 75.0 750.0 450.0 20.0 580000.0 190.0 70.0 75.0

M Pa M Pa mm mm mm2

Table 7.1
AWS D1.1 - 06

Design strength reduction factor f = 0.7

mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm2 mm
M Pa

mm

51 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 1 : Forces transfer to anchors
Assuming the force transfer to the anchors as below Shear force transfer to all the anchors Shear force per anchor Vua Shear force for group of anchors Force equilibrium for the design bearing stress
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference

(nr-1)*p/2 T M = = = 624/12 52.0 kN 624.0 kN


C/L
(Dp/2-X/2)

N X

Vua Vuag

C 0.85fcfc'

T+N
where,

Tension force transfer to anchors, Axial compression force, Compression force resisted by concrete, Bearing strength of concrete Compression force resisted by concrete, Tension force transfer to anchors,
(above center of plate) Moment equilibrium Taking moment about load point N

T N C

(upward for axial tension force) = = = = = 0.85fcfc' 35.7 MPa 0.85fcfc' Bp X 16065 X Newton 16065 X + 0.0

C C T

T * (nr-1) * p/2 + C * (Dp/2-X/2) = M 16065 X + 0.0 ) * 300 + 16065 X ( 375 - 0.5X ) = 4819500 X + 0.0 + 6024375 X + 8032.5 X^2 = 10843875 X + 8033 X^2 46800000.0 = X^2 + 1350 X 5826.3 = 675 ) ^2 461451.3 (X + = 675 679.3 X+ = + 4.3 mm or X = 4.30 mm Steel to concrete contact length, X = 69.1131 kN Compression force resisted by concrete, C = 69.1 kN Tension force transfer to anchors, T = (
(Assumed to be transfer to anchors located above the C.G. of embedment plate) Nos of anchors row above the C.G. of embedment plt. (effective for tension) Nos of anchors above the C.G. of embedment plt. (effective for tension)

624* ARR!AC471000.075 46800000

-1354.3 mm

nrt nt Nua Nua Nuag

Tension force transfer to single anchor, Tension force transfer to group of anchors,

= = = = = = =

(4 ) / 2 2.0 3*2 6.0 69.11/ 6 11.5 kN 69.1 kN

Check 2 :

Steel Strength of Anchors in Tension

ACI 318-05

52 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
Refer to ACI 318-05 D4.4 a(i)
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference f = = = f Nsa = Nsa Nsag f Nsag = = = 0.75 Ase * futa 171.1 kN 128.3 kN nt * Ase * futa 1026.4 kN 769.8 kN D 5.1

Nominal strength of a single anchor in tension

> Nua ( 11.5

Safe. )

Nominal strength of group of anchors in tension

> Nuag ( 69.1 D 5.2

Safe. )

Check 3 :

Concrete Breakout strength of anchor in tension Ncb =

Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension Failure area for single anchor

ANc/ANco * yed,N * yc,N * ycp,N* Nb

min(ca3,1.5hef)

285 mm

C.G. of embedment plt. min((ca1+(nr-1)p), 1.5hef) 285 mm = 285 mm


min(ca2, 1.5hef) Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

Front Edge 285 mm = = = = kc sqrt(fc') hef 1.5 10.0 190.0 mm 190.0 mm


min((ca4 +(nc-1)g), 1.5hef)

Nb kc hef hef

Where,
Actual anchor embedment depth Effective anchor embedment depth limiting to max of Cmax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5hef from three or more edges.

For cast-in anchors D.5.2.2 limited to max of Camax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

= 190 mm ca,,min = 1000 mm ca,,max = 285 mm Nb Nb = = 10* sqrt(70) *190^1.5 219.1 kN


ca,,max is the largest of the influencing edge distances that are less than or equal actual 1.5hef.

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,N

0.7 + 0.3 (ca,min/1.5hef)

for ca,min <1.5hef

53 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS yed,N yc,N ycp,N ANco = = = = = = = = = = = = = 1.0 1.0 1.25 1.00
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference for ca,min >1.5hef

Modification factor to account for cracking Modification factor to account for post-install anchors Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when not limited by edge distance or spacing. Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when limited by edge distance or spacing.

For cast-in anchors

Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension

ANc ANc ANc Ncb f Ncb

9 hef2 9 *190^2 324900.0 mm2 (285+285) * (285+285) < ANco 324900.0 mm2 324900.0 mm2 (324900/324900) * 1*1.25*1*219.12 273.9 kN 191.7 kN > Nua Safe. ( 11.5 )

Failure area for group of anchors

min(ca3,1.5hef)

285 mm

(nrt-1)p =

200 mm C.G. of embedment plt.

min((ca1+(nr-1)p-(nrt-1)p), 1.5hef) 285 mm = 285 mm


min(ca2, 1.5hef) Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

300 (nc-1)g = = = = kc sqrt(fc') hef 1.5

Front Edge 285 mm


min(ca4, 1.5hef)

Nb kc hef hef

Where,
Actual anchor embedment depth Effective anchor embedment depth limiting to max of Cmax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5hef from three or more edges.

10.0 190.0 mm 190.0 mm

For cast-in anchors D.5.2.2 limited to max of Camax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

= 190 mm ca,,min = 1000 mm ca,,max = 285 mm Nb Nb = = 10* sqrt(70) *190^1.5 219.1 kN


ca,,max is the largest of the influencing edge distances that are less than or equal actual 1.5hef.

the distance between the resultant tension load on a group of anchors in

eN'

= 1

0.0 mm

tension and the centroid of the group of anchors in tension

54 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
Modification factor for eccentrically loaded anchor group
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference yec,N = = 1 + (2e'N / 3hef) 1.0

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,N yed,N yc,N ycp,N ANco ANco

Modification factor to account for cracking Modification factor to account for post-install anchors Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when not limited by edge distance or spacing.

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca,min/1.5hef) 1.0 1.0 1.25 1.00 9 hef2 9 *190^2 324900.0 mm2

for ca,min <1.5hef for ca,min >1.5hef

For cast-in anchors

Projected concerte failure area of group of ANc anchors for calculation of strength in tension when limited by edge distance or spacing. ANc

(285+200+285) * (285+300+285) 669900.0 mm2 < nt ANco 2 669900.0 mm2 ( 1949400 mm ) ANc/ANco * yec,N* yed,N * yc,N * ycp,N* Nb (669900/324900) * 1*1*1.25*1* 219.12 564.7 kN 395.3 kN > Nuag Safe. ( 69.1 ) D 5.3

Nominal concrte breakout strength for


group of anchors in tension

Ncbg

f Ncbg

Check 4 :

Pullout Strength of Anchors in Tension Npn Np = = yc,P * Np Abrg * 8* fc'

Nominal pullout strength of an anchor in tension Pullout strength in tension of an headed stud or headed bolt Bearing area of the head of stud or anchor bolt Pullout strength in tension of an headed stud or headed bolt
Modification factor to account for cracking

Abrg Abrg Np Np yc,P Npn f Npn

= pi() * (34.76^2 - 22^2 )/ 4 = = = = 568.8 mm2 568.83 * 8 * 70 318.5 kN 1.40

Nominal pullout strength of an anchor in tension

= 1.4* 318.55 446.0 kN = = 312.2 kN = = = 6 * 445.96 2675.8 kN 1873.0 kN

> Nua ( 11.5

Safe. )

Nominal pullout strength of group of anchors in tension

Npng f Npng

> Nuag ( 69.1

Safe. )

55 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 5 :
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference

Concrete side-face blowout Strength of a headed anchor in Tension Nsb = = =

D 5.4

Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension (for anchor close to an edge c<0.4hef)

13 ca1 sqrt(Abrg) sqrt(fc') ca1 = 1000 mm 13 * 1000 * sqrt(568.83) * sqrt(70) 2594.1 kN ca2 = 2000 mm (perpendicular distance to ca1)

Nsb

If anchor is located at a perpendicular distance, ca2 less than 3ca1 from an edge, the value of Nsb shall be multiplied by a factor (1+ca2/ca1)/4 (1+ca2/ca1)/4 Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension Nsb = = 0.8 1945.6 kN

0.4hef = 0.4 *190 76 mm =

Nsb f Nsb

= =

N.A. N.A.

kN kN

ca1>0.4hef, This check not required > Nua ( 11.5 Safe. )

Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension (for anchor close to an edge c<0.4hef) For multiplie headed anchors (for anchor close to an edge ca1<0.4hef & spacing of anchors < 6ca1) Spacing of outer anchors along the edge in the group Nominal side-face blowout strength of an group of anchors in tension Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension

Nsb

= = = = = =

13 ca1 sqrt(Abrg) sqrt(fc') ca1 = 1000 mm 13 * 1000 * sqrt(568.83) * sqrt(70) 2594.1 kN (1+s/6ca1) Nsb 200.0 mm 2680.6 kN s= 200 mm

Nsb Nsbg s Nsbg

Nsbg f Nsbg

= =

N.A. N.A.

kN kN

ca1>0.4hef, This check not required > Nuag ( 69.1 Safe. )

Check 6 :

Steel Strength of Anchors in Shear f = Vsa = = f Vsa = 0.65 Ase * futa 171.1 kN 111.2 kN

Refer to ACI 318-05 D4.4 a(ii)

ACI 318-05 D 6.1

Nominal strength of an anchor in shear


Refer to ACI 318-05 D6.1.2(a)

> Vua

Safe.

56 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Nominal strength of anchor group in shear Vsag f Vsag Nominal strength of anchor group
in shear (for no. of columns of anchors)
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference ( = = = = = n * Ase * futa 2052.7 kN 1334.3 kN f* nc * Ase * futa 77.8 kN D 6.2 52.0 )

> Vuag Safe. ( 624.0 )

f Vsag

Check 7:

Concrete breakout strength of anchor in shear Vcb = AVc/AVco * yed,V * yc,V * Vb

Nominal breakout strength of an anchor for shear force perpendicular to the edge

Failure area for single anchor 1st col.

nth col.

1200 mm

2300 mm min((nc-1)g+ca4, 1.5ca1) Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor Vb = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5
in cracked concrete

1000 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

le ca1 ca1

= = = =

min.( hef, 8d0) 176.0 mm 2000.0 mm 1533.3 mm

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings. ca2max=

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V yed,V

Vb Vb

Modification factor to account for cracking

yc,V Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, AVco when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVco Projected concrete failure area of single , AVc

= = = = = = = = = =

= 1533.3 mm 2300 mm 3000 mm 1.5ca1= 0.6 * (176/22)^0.2 * sqrt(22) * sqrt(70) * 1533.33^1.5 2142.8 kN 0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) for ca2 <1.5ca1 1.0 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 1000 mm 0.8 1.40 4.5 ca12 4.5 *1533.33 ^ 2 10580000.0 mm2 (1000 + 2300) * 1200

57 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS anchor when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength of an Vcb anchor for shear force perpendicular to the edge f Vcb Failure area for Group of anchors 1st col. nth col. 0
1200 mm
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference

= = = = =

3960000.0 mm2 3960000.0 mm2

< Avc0

(3960000/10580000) * 0.830434782608696*1.4*2142.81 932.5 kN 652.7 kN > Vua ( 52.0 ) Safe.

1000 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)

300 mm

2000 mm min(ca4, 1.5ca1) Vb le ca1 ca1 = = = = = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5 min.( hef, 8d0) 176.0 mm 2000.0 mm 1333.3 mm

Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings. ca2max= 1.5ca1=

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Vb Vb
the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in

= = = = =

= 1333.3 mm 2000 mm 3000 mm (acutal) 0.6 * (176/22)^0.2 * sqrt(22) * sqrt(70) * 1333.33^1.5 1737.6 kN 0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'V / 3ca1) 1.0

eV'

shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,V anchor group

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V yed,V yc,V

Modification factor to account for cracking

Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, AVco when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVco Projected concrete failure area for groups of, AVc anchors when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc

= = = = = = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) 1.0 0.9 1.40 4.5 ca12

for ca2 <1.5ca1 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 1000 mm

4.5 *1333.33 ^ 2 8000000.0 mm2 (1000 + 300+ 2000) * 1200 < nc AVc 3960000.0 mm2 = 24000000 mm2 2 3960000.0 mm

58 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Nominal concrete breakout strength for Vcbg group of anchors for shear force perpendicular to the edge f Vcbg = = = =
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference

AVc/AVco * yec,V* yed,V * yc,V * Vb (3960000/8000000) * 1*0.85*1.4* 1737.55 1023.5 kN 716.5 kN > nc*Vua Safe. ( 156.0 )

Failure area for Group of anchors 1st col. nth col.

1200 mm

1000 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)

300 mm

2000 mm min(ca4, 1.5ca1) Vb le ca1 ca1 = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5

Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

= min.( hef, 8d0) 176.0 mm = = 2600.0 mm = 1333.3 mm ( for group of anchor)

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Vb Vb
the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in

= = = = =

= 1333.3 mm 2000 mm ca2max= 3900 mm (acutal) 1.5ca1= 0.6 * (176/22)^0.2 * sqrt(22) * sqrt(70) * 1333.33^1.5 1737.6 kN 0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'V / 3ca1) 1.0

eV'

shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,V anchor group

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V

Modification factor to account for cracking

yed,V yc,V Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, AVco when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVco Projected concrete failure area for groups of, AVc anchors when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength for Vcbg

= = = = = = = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) 1.0 0.9 1.40 4.5 ca12

for ca2 <1.5ca1 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 1000 mm

4.5 *1333.33 ^ 2 8000000.0 mm2 (1000 + 300+ 2000) * 1200 < n Avco 3960000.0 mm2 = 96000000 mm2 2 3960000.0 mm 2*(AVc/AVco * yec,V* yed,V * yc,V * Vb)

59 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS group of anchors for shear force parallel to the edge f Vcbg
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference = = = (2*3960000/8000000) * 1*0.85*1.4* 1737.55 2047.0 kN 1432.9 kN >Vuag Safe. ( 624.0 )

Check 8:

Concrete pryout strength of anchor in shear Vcp kcp Ncb Ncb Vcp Vcp f Vcp = = = = = = = = kcp * Ncb

D 6.3

Nominal pryout strength of an anchor where, Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension

2.0 ANc/ANco * yed,N * yc,N * ycp,N* Nb Refer to check 3 273.9 kN 2* 273.9 547.8 kN 383.5 kN

Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension

Nominal pryout strength of an anchor

> Vua Safe. ( 52.0 )

Nominal concrte breakout strength for


group of anchors in tension

Ncbg Vcpg Vcpg Vcpg f Vcpg

Nominal pryout strength for group of anchors Nominal pryout strength for group of anchors

= = = = = =

Refer to check 3 564.7 kN kcp * Ncbg 2* 564.74 1129.5 kN 790.6 kN

> Vuag ( 624.0 )

Safe.

Check 9:

Interaction of tensile and shear forces f Nn = = = = = = min. ( 128.29, 191.73, 312.17, N.A. ) 128.3 kN > Nua Safe. ( 11.5 ) min. ( 769.77, 395.32, 1873.05, N.A. ) 395.3 kN > Nuag Safe. ( 69.1 ) min. ( 111.19, 652.72, 383.46 ) 111.2 kN > Vua Safe. ( 52.0 ) min. ( 1334.27, 1432.91, 790.64 ) 790.6 kN > Vuag ( 624.0 )

Lowest design strength in tension of an anchor Lowest design strength in tension of group of anchors Lowest design strength in shear of an anchor

f Nng

f Vn

Lowest design strength in shear of group of anchors

f Vng

= =

Safe.

Inetraction check for single anchor Nua f Nn + Vua f Vn = (11.52 / 128.29) + (52/ 111.19)

60 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CMA-TOWER Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS 0.557 = Inetraction check for group of anchors Nuag + f Nng Vuag f Vng = = (69.11 / 395.32) + (624/ 790.64) 0.964 <= 1.2 Safe.
EP 01

Sheet

of

Designed by
ASM
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by TSM

Reference <= 1.2 Safe.

61 / 121

Jun 29, 2013

HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR DESIGN Connection Identification (Design sheet for Embedment Plate transfering Vertical Shear & Axial Force ) INPUT DATA TO BE PROVIDED : Supporting Member (Column / Beam) D = B = ha = Supported Beam B44 RC COLUMN 4000.0 mm 1600.0 mm 1600.0 mm r D' A n = = = = 16.5 540.0 303.0 0.0 mm mm cm2 mm ha

E CD37

B UB 610x305x238 635.8 mm D = 311.4 mm B = 18.4 mm tw = 31.4 mm Tf = C = C = 0 kN 0 kN Weight = 238.1 kG/m

Factored (1.5*Unfactored)

Member end actions Unfactored Connection

T = T =

1500 kN 2250 kN

VERTICAL SHEAR = VERTICAL SHEAR = Web

600 kN 900 kN

Type of concrete
Yield Strength of rod Tensile Strength of rod Grade of concrte material

(Min 1.9Fy & 125000psi) (Cylinder strength)

fy fut

= = =

Uncracked 460 M Pa 860 M Pa C40

Diameter of rod Size of anchor head plate(70x70x20) Nr of anchor columns Nr of anchor rows Spacing of anchor rows (pitch) Spacing of anchor columns (gauge) Horizontal Edge distance for 1st column of studs Horizontal Edge distance for nth column of studs Vertical Edge distance for nth row of studs Vertical Edge distance for 1st row of studs Eccentricity for vertical shear Thickness of embeded plate Sum of square of 'r' for the anchors group Effective anchor embedment depth Edge distance between anchors and embedment plate Characteristic strength of Concrete (cylinder) Eccentricity of normal force on a group of anchors, the distance between the resultant tension load on a group of anchors in tension and the centroid of the group of anchors in tension Eccentricity of normal force on a group of anchors, the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear

do H nc nr p g ca2

= = = = = = =

25 70 2 5 150 200 700 700 6000 258 0 50 920000 400 50 40 0

mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm2 mm mm M Pa mm

ca4 = ca1 = ca3 e tp e r2 hef e' fc' = = = = = = =

eN' =

eV' =

mm

62 / 121

Jun 29, 2013

HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR DESIGN E CD37

ca3 =

258 mm

p1-n = 600 mm

ca1 =

6000 mm 700 mm Front Edge ca4 = 700 mm

ca2 = 0.865

Strength reduction factor,f f Nsa f Nsag f Ncb = = = = = = =

= 0.7 > > > < > > Nua Nuag Nua Nuag Nua ( 225.00 ) ( 2250.00 ) ( 225.00 ) ( 2250.00 ) ( 225.00 ) ( 2250.0 ) ( 225.0 )

Design requirement for Tension loading Safe. Steel strength of an anchor in tension
0.761

295.51 kN 2955.06 kN 442.72 kN 3329.6 kN 1052.94 kN

Safe. Steel strength for group of anchors in tension


0.761

Safe. Concrete breakout strength of an anchor


0.51

in tension A.R.R. Concrete breakout strength for group of f Ncbg 0.68 anchors in tension A.R.R.-Additional reinforcement

Safe. Pullout strength of an anchor in tension Safe. Pullout strength for group of anchors 0.21 in tension Safe. Concrete side-face blowout strength of a
N.A 0.21

f Npn

To provide 10 nos of 32dia bar at 1450mm

f Npng

10529.36 kN

Nuag Nua Nuag

headed anchor in tension group of anchors in tension

Safe. Concrete side-face blowout strength for


N.A

f Nsb = N.A. kN > ca1>0.4hef, This check not required f Nsbg = N.A. kN > ca1>0.4hef, This check not required

( 2250.0 )

Design requirement for Shear loading Safe. Steel strength of an anchor in shear
0.305

f Vs f Vsg f Vcb f Vcbg f Vcp

= = = = = =

295.51 kN 2955.06 kN 816.15 kN 702.53 kN 885.43 kN 1040.48 kN 1.04 1.28

> > > > > >

Vua Vuag Vua Vuag Vua Vuag

90.00 )

Safe. Steel strength for group of anchors in shear


0.305

( 900.00 ) ( 90.00 )

Safe. Concrete breakout strength of an anchor


0.110 in shear

A.R.R. Concrete breakout strength for group of Safe. Concrete pryout strength of an
0.102 anchor in shear

( 403.33 ) ( ( 90.00 ) 900.0 )

0.574 anchors in shear A.R.R.-Additional reinforcement

To provide 2 nos of 25dia link

f Vcpg = Safe. Concrete pryout strength for group of 0.865 anchors in shear Interaction of tensile and shear forces Safe. Interaction for single anchor (Nua/fNn+Vua/fVn) = Unsafe. Interaction for group of anchors (Nuag/fNng+Vuag/fVng) =

<= 1.2 > 1.2

63 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS DESIGN OF HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR (Design sheet for Embedment Plate transfering Vertical shear & Axial Force ) Connection identification E CD37 Supporting member
(Beam / Column)
E CD37

Sheet

of

Designed by
RBP
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by KMK

Reference

D1 = B1 =

4000.0 mm 1600.0 mm

ha

1600.0 mm

RC COLUMN Supported Beam UB 610x305x238 D2 = B2 = A2 = 635.8 mm 311.4 mm 303.0 cm2 tw2 Tf2 n = = = 18.4 mm 31.4 mm 0.0 mm r2 = D'2 = 16.5 mm 540.0 mm

Member End Actions Compressive force Tensile force Vertical Shear force Connection details
Grade of bolt

C T

= = =

Unfactored 0.0 1500.0 600.0

kN kN kN

Factored 0.0 2250.0 900.0

kN kN kN

BS460B

Yield Strength of rod Tensile Strength of rod Diameter of rod size of anchor head Effective cross sectional area of one anchor Nr of anchor column Nr of anchor rows Nr of bolts Spacing of anchor rows (pitch) Spacing of anchor columns (gauge) Horizontal Edge distance for nth column of studs Horizontal Edge distance for 1st column of studs Vertical Edge distance for nth row of studs Vertical Edge distance for 1st row of studs
Eccentricity for vertical shear

fy futa

do H Ase nc nr n p g ca4 ca2\ ca1 ca3 e Dp Bp tp e r2 hef fc ' e'

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

Depth of embedment plate Width of embedment plate Thickness of embedment plate Sum of square of 'r' for the bolt group Effective anchor embedment depth Characteristic strength of Concrete (cylinder) Edge distance bt. anchors and embedment plt.

460.0 860.0 25.0 70.0 490.9 2 5 10 150.0 200.0 700.0 700.0 6000.0 258.0 0.0 700.0 300.0 50.0 920000.0 400.0 40.0 50.0

M Pa M Pa mm mm mm2

Design strength reduction factor f = 0.7

mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm2 mm
M Pa

mm

64 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 1 : Forces transfer to anchors
Assuming the force transfer to the anchors as below Shear force & Axial tension force transfer to all the anchors Shear force per anchor Vua Shear force for group of anchors
E CD37

Sheet

of

Designed by
RBP
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by KMK

Reference V

Vua Vuag Nua Nua Nuag

= = = = = =

900/10 90.0 kN 900.0 kN 2250/ 10 225.0 kN 2250.0 kN

C/L

Tension force transfer to single anchor, Tension force transfer to group of anchors, Check 2 :

Steel Strength of Anchors in Tension f = Nsa = = f Nsa = Nsag f Nsag = = = 0.75 Ase * futa 422.2 kN 316.6 kN n* Ase * futa 4221.5 kN 3166.1 kN

Refer to ACI 318-05 D4.4 a(i)

ACI 318-05 D 5.1

Nominal strength of a single anchor in tension

> Nua Safe. ( 225.0 )

Nominal strength of group of anchors in tension

> Nuag Safe. ( 2250.0 ) ACI 318-05 D 5.2

Check 3 :

Concrete Breakout strength of anchor in tension Ncb =

Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension Failure area for single anchor

ANc/ANco * yed,N * yc,N * ycp,N* Nb

min(ca3+(nr-1)p),1.5hef)

600 mm

C.G. of embedment plt. min((ca1, 1.5hef) 600 mm = 600


min(ca2, 1.5hef) Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

mm Nb kc = = kc sqrt(fc') hef 1.5 10.0

Front Edge 600 mm


min((ca4 +(nc-1)g), 1.5hef) For cast-in anchors D.5.2.2

Where,

65 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
Actual anchor embedment depth Effective anchor embedment depth limiting to max of Cmax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5hef from three or more edges.
E CD37

Sheet

of

Designed by
RBP
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by KMK

Reference hef hef = = 400.0 mm 400.0 mm


limited to max of Camax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

= 400 mm ca,,min = 700 mm ca,,max = 600 mm Nb Nb = = 10* sqrt(40) *400^1.5 506.0 kN


ca,,max is the largest of the influencing edge distances that are less than or equal actual 1.5hef.

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,N yed,N yc,N ycp,N ANco

Modification factor to account for cracking Modification factor to account for post-install anchors Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when not limited by edge distance or spacing. Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when limited by edge distance or spacing.

= = = = = = = = = = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca,min/1.5hef) 1.0 1.0 1.25 1.00

for ca,min <1.5hef for ca,min >1.5hef

For cast-in anchors

Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension

ANc ANc ANc Ncb f Ncb

9 hef2 9 *400^2 1440000.0 mm2 (600+600) * (600+600) < ANco 1440000.0 mm2 1440000.0 mm2 (1440000/1440000) * 1*1.25*1*505.96 632.5 kN 442.7 kN > Nua Safe. 225.0 ( )

Failure area for group of anchors

min(ca3,1.5hef)

258 mm

(nr-1)p =

600 mm C.G. of embedment plt.

min(ca1, 1.5hef) 600 mm = 600


min(ca2, 1.5hef) Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

mm Nb kc

200 (nc-1)g = kc sqrt(fc') hef 1.5 = 10.0

Front Edge 600 mm


min(ca4, 1.5hef)

Where,

For cast-in anchors D.5.2.2

66 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
Actual anchor embedment depth Effective anchor embedment depth limiting to max of Cmax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5hef from three or more edges.
E CD37

Sheet

of

Designed by
RBP
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by KMK

Reference hef hef = = 400.0 mm 400.0 mm


limited to max of Camax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

= 400 mm ca,,min = 258 mm ca,,max = 600 mm Nb Nb = = 10* sqrt(40) *400^1.5 506.0 kN


ca,,max is the largest of the influencing edge distances that are less than or equal actual 1.5hef.

the distance between the resultant tension load on a group of anchors in

eN'

= = =

tension and the centroid of the group of anchors in tension Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,N anchor group

0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'N / 3hef) 1.0

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,N yed,N yc,N ycp,N ANco ANco ANc ANc Ncbg

Modification factor to account for cracking Modification factor to account for post-install anchors Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when not limited by edge distance or spacing. Projected concerte failure area of group of anchors for calculation of strength in tension when limited by edge distance or spacing.

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca,min/1.5hef) 1.0 0.8 1.25 1.00 9 hef2 9 *400^2 1440000.0 mm2

for ca,min <1.5hef for ca,min >1.5hef

For cast-in anchors

(258+600+600) * (600+200+600) 2041200.0 mm2 < n ANco 2 2041200.0 mm2 ( 14400000 mm ) ANc/ANco * yec,N* yed,N * yc,N * ycp,N* Nb (2041200/1440000) * 1*0.829*1.25*1* 505.96 743.2 kN 520.2 kN < Nuag A.R.R. ( 2250.0 ) ACI 318-05 D 5.3

Nominal concrte breakout strength for


group of anchors in tension

f Ncbg

Check 4 :

Pullout Strength of Anchors in Tension Npn Np = = yc,P * Np Abrg * 8* fc'

Nominal pullout strength of an anchor in tension Pullout strength in tension of an headed stud or headed bolt Bearing area of the head of stud or anchor bolt

Abrg Abrg

= pi() * (70^2 - 25^2 )/ 4 =


2 3357.6 mm

67 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Pullout strength in tension of an headed stud or headed bolt
Modification factor to account for cracking
E CD37

Sheet

of

Designed by
RBP
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by KMK

Reference Np Np yc,P Npn f Npn Nominal pullout strength of group of anchors in tension Npng f Npng = 3357.58 * 8 * 40

Nominal pullout strength of an anchor in tension

= 1074.4 kN = 1.40 = 1.4* 1074.42 1504.2 kN = = 1052.9 kN = = = 10 * 1504.19 15041.9 kN 10529.4 kN

> Nua Safe. ( 225.0 )

> Nuag Safe. ( 2250.0 ) D 5.4 700 mm

Check 5 :

Concrete side-face blowout Strength of a headed anchor in Tension Nsb = = =

Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension (for anchor close to an edge c<0.4hef)

13 ca1 sqrt(Abrg) sqrt(fc') ca1 = 13 * 700 * sqrt(3357.58) * sqrt(40) 3334.9 kN

Nsb

If anchor is located at a perpendicular distance, ca2 less than 3ca1 from an edge, the value of Nsb shall be multiplied by a factor (1+ca2/ca1)/4 (1+ca2/ca1)/4 Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension Nsb Nsb f Nsb Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension (for anchor close to an edge c<0.4hef) For multiplie headed anchors (for anchor close to an edge ca1<0.4hef & spacing of anchors < 6ca1) Spacing of outer anchors along the edge in the group Nominal side-face blowout strength of an group of anchors in tension Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension Nsb = = = = = = = = = = = = N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 0.5 1667.5 kN kN kN

ca2 = 700 mm (perpendicular distance to ca1)

0.4hef = 0.4 *400 = 160 mm

ca1>0.4hef, This check not required

> Nua Safe. ( 225.0 ) 13 ca1 sqrt(Abrg) sqrt(fc') ca1 = 258 mm 13 * 258 * sqrt(3357.58) * sqrt(40) 1229.2 kN (1+s/6ca1) Nsb 200.0 mm 1388.0 kN kN kN ca1>0.4hef, This check not required > Nuag Safe. ( 2250.0 ) s= 200 mm

Nsb Nsbg s Nsbg Nsbg f Nsbg

68 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 6 : Steel Strength of Anchors in Shear
Refer to ACI 318-05 D4.4 a(ii)
E CD37

Sheet

of

Designed by
RBP
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by KMK

Reference ACI 318-05 D 6.1 422.2 kN 274.4 kN n * Ase * futa 4221.5 kN 2744.0 kN f* nc * Ase * futa 548.8 kN D 6.2 AVc/AVco * yed,V * yc,V * Vb

Nominal strength of an anchor in shear


Refer to ACI 318-05 D6.1.2(a)

f = Vsa = = f Vsa = Vsag f Vsag = = = = =

0.65 Ase * futa

> Vua ( 90.0

Safe. )

Nominal strength of anchor group in shear

> Vuag Safe. ( 900.0 )

Nominal strength of anchor group


in shear (for no. of columns of anchors)

f Vsag

Check 7:

Concrete breakout strength of anchor in shear Vcb =

Nominal breakout strength of an anchor for shear force perpendicular to the edge

Failure area for single anchor 1st col.

nth col.

1600 mm

700 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)


Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

900 mm min((nc-1)g+ca4, 1.5ca1) Vb = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5 le ca1 ca1 = = = = min.( hef, 8d0) 200.0 mm 6000.0 mm 1066.7 mm

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings. ca2max= 1.5ca1=

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V yed,V

Vb Vb

= = = = =

= 1066.7 mm 900 mm 9000 mm 0.6 * (200/25)^0.2 * sqrt(25) * sqrt(40) * 1066.67^1.5 1001.9 kN 0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) for ca2 <1.5ca1 1.0 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 700 mm 0.8

69 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
Modification factor to account for cracking
E CD37

Sheet

of

Designed by
RBP
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by KMK

Reference yc,V AVco = = = = = = = = = = 1.40 4.5 ca12 4.5 *1066.67 ^ 2 5120000.0 mm2 (700 + 900) * 1600 2560000.0 mm2 2560000.0 mm2 < Avc0

Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness

AVco Projected concrete failure area of single , AVc anchor when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength of an anchor for shear force parallel to the edge Vcb

2*(2560000/5120000) * 0.83125*1.4*1001.87 1165.9 kN 816.1 kN > Vua ( 90.0 ) Safe.

f Vcb Failure area for Group of anchors 1st col. nth col.

1600 mm

700 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)

200 mm

700 mm min(ca4, 1.5ca1) Vb le ca1 ca1 = = = = = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5 min.( hef, 8d0) 200.0 mm 6000.0 mm 1066.7 mm

Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings. ca2max= 1.5ca1=

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Vb Vb
the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in

= = = = =

= 1066.7 mm 700 mm 9000 mm (acutal) 0.6 * (200/25)^0.2 * sqrt(25) * sqrt(40) * 1066.67^1.5 1001.9 kN 0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'V / 3ca1) 1.0

e V'

shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,V anchor group

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V yed,V yc,V

Modification factor to account for cracking

= = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) 1.0 0.8 1.40

for ca2 <1.5ca1 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 700 mm

70 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, AVco when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVco Projected concrete failure area for groups of, AVc anchors when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength for Vcbg group of anchors for shear force parallel to the edge f Vcbg Failure area for Group of anchors 1st col. nth col.
E CD37

Sheet

of

Designed by
RBP
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by KMK

Reference = = = = = = = = = = 4.5 ca12 4.5 *1066.67 ^ 2 5120000.0 mm2 (700 + 200+ 700) * 1600 < nc Avco 2560000.0 mm2 = 10240000 mm2 2 2560000.0 mm 2*AVc/AVco * yec,V* yed,V * yc,V * Vb 2*(2560000/5120000) * 1*0.83125*1.4* 1001.87 1165.9 kN 816.1 kN > nc*Vua Safe. ( 180.0 )

1600 mm

700 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)

200 mm

700 mm min(ca4, 1.5ca1) Vb le ca1 ca1 = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5

Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

= min.( hef, 8d0) 200.0 mm = = 6600.0 mm = 1066.7 mm ( for group of anchor)

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings. ca2max=

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Vb Vb
the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in

= = = = =

= 1066.7 mm 700 mm 9900 mm (acutal) 1.5ca1= 0.6 * (200/25)^0.2 * sqrt(25) * sqrt(40) * 1066.67^1.5 1001.9 kN 0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'V / 3ca1) 1.0

e V'

shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,V anchor group

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V

Modification factor to account for cracking

yed,V yc,V Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, AVco when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness

= = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) 1.0 0.8 1.40 4.5 ca12 4.5 *1066.67 ^ 2

for ca2 <1.5ca1 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 700 mm

71 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS AVco Projected concrete failure area for groups of, AVc anchors when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength for group of anchors for shear force parallel to the edge Vcbg = = = = = = = =
E CD37

Sheet

of

Designed by
RBP
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by KMK

Reference 5120000.0 mm2 (700 + 200+ 700) * 1600 2560000.0 mm2 2560000.0 mm2

< n Avco = 51200000 mm2

f Vcbg Check 8:

Concrete pryout strength of anchor in shear Vcp kcp Vcp Vcp f Vcp Vcpg Vcpg Vcpg f Vcpg = = = = = = = = =

2*(AVc/AVco * yec,V* yed,V * yc,V * Vb) 2*(2560000/5120000) * 1*0.83*1.4* 1001.87 1165.9 kN 816.1 kN < Vuag A.R.R. ( 900.0 ) D 6.3 kcp * Ncb 2.0 2* 632.45 1264.9 kN 885.4 kN kcp * Ncbg 2* 743.2 1486.4 kN 1040.5 kN > Vuag Safe. ( 900.0 )

Nominal pryout strength of an anchor where, Nominal pryout strength of an anchor

> Vua ( 90.0

Safe. )

Nominal pryout strength for group of anchors Nominal pryout strength for group of anchors Check 9:

Interaction of tensile and shear forces f Nn = = = = = = = = min. ( 316.61, 442.72, 1052.94, N.A. ) 316.6 kN > Nua Safe. ( 225.0 ) min. ( 3166.14, 3329.59, 10529.36, N.A. ) 3166.1 kN > Nuag Safe. ( 2250.0 ) min. ( 274.4, 816.15, 885.43 ) 274.4 kN > Vua Safe. ( 90.0 ) min. ( 2743.98, 702.53, 1040.48 ) 702.5 kN >Vuag Safe. ( 403.3 )

Lowest design strength in tension of an anchor Lowest design strength in tension of group of anchors Lowest design strength in shear of an anchor Lowest design strength in shear of group of anchors

f Nng

f Vn

f Vng

Inetraction check for single anchor Nua Vua (225 / 316.61) + (90/ 274.4) + = f Nn f Vn 1.039 = <= 1.2 Inetraction check for group of anchors Nuag Vuag (2250 / 3166.1) + (403.3/ 702.5) + = f Nng f Vng 1.28 = > 1.2

Safe.

Unsafe.

72 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 10:
E CD37

Sheet

of

Designed by
RBP
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by KMK

Reference

Check for embedment plate thickness (for tension case only) Thickness of fin plate Total tension force = 1500kN No. of anchor rods = 10 Tension force per anchor Ft = 150 Moment = Ft*e = 12.6 kNm tpr = = =

tp

= 16 mm

1.670

Thickness of embeded plate required

sqrt { 6 M / p*py} py = sqrt(6 *12.6* 1e6*1.67 / 150*345) 49.39284 Provide plate thickness 50 mm

345

Check 11: Additional reinforcement to avoid concrete break out (Tensile) (This check is NOT required) Total tension force factored = 2250 kN No. of re-bar n = 10 Diameter of re-bar = 32 804.25 area of re-bar = mm2 1450 length of re-bar = mm Capacity of re-bar = 0.9*fy*Asb*n/1000 = 3330 > 2250 Safe. Ratio = 0.7 Development length required Development length ld = (fy*t*e/20**fc)*db = 1401.97 >12d 384 mm > Safe. fy,reb = fy/0.00698 fc = fc'/0.006898 t = 1 bar location factor(for vertical bar) 66763 = = 5805.5 e = 1 coating factor(for uncoated bar) = 1 concrete density factor(for normal concrete) To provide 10 nos of 32dia bar at 1450mm Check 12 Additional reinforcement to avoid concrete break out (Shear) Total shear force (service load) Vt = 600 kN Probability factor Capacity reduction factor Shear coefficient Effective shear a f C Ve = = = = = = = = = = = = = 0.55 0.9 1.1 ( CVt / f ) a 403 kN 25 mm 460 Mpa 2*0.25*p*dv 982 mm nc*C*fy*cos45*Asv 703 kN Ve / Vc 0.57 Safe To provide 2 nos of 25dia link
(This check is NOT required)

Provide rebar diameter Rebar yield strength Rebar area per link (double leg) Rebar capacity (to provide stirrup link for every stud column)

dv fy Asv Vc Ratio

73 / 121

Jun 29, 2013

HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR DESIGN (Design sheet for Embedment Plate transfering Vertical Shear & Axial Force ) INPUT DATA TO BE PROVIDED : Supporting Member RC CORE WALL (Column / Beam) D = 4000.0 mm B = 4000.0 mm 900.0 mm ha = Supported Beam B49 UB 762x267x147 754.0 mm D = 265.2 mm B = 12.8 mm tw = 17.5 mm Tf = C = C = 0 kN 0 kN r D' A n T T = = = = = = 16.5 686.0 187.0 0.0

Connection Identification

G E17

ha D

B mm mm cm2 mm Weight = 146.9 kG/m

Factored (1.5*Unfactored)

Member end actions Unfactored Connection

0 kN 0 kN

VERTICAL SHEAR = VERTICAL SHEAR = Web

570 kN 855 kN

Type of concrete
Yield Strength of rod Tensile Strength of rod Grade of concrte material

(Min 1.9Fy & 125000psi) (Cylinder strength)

fy fut

= = =

Uncracked 460 M Pa 860 M Pa C40

Diameter of rod Size of anchor head plate(100x100x20) Nr of anchor columns Nr of anchor rows Spacing of anchor rows (pitch) Spacing of anchor columns (gauge) Horizontal Edge distance for 1st column of studs Horizontal Edge distance for nth column of studs Vertical Edge distance for nth row of studs Vertical Edge distance for 1st row of studs Eccentricity for vertical shear Thickness of embeded plate Sum of square of 'r' for the anchors group Effective anchor embedment depth Edge distance between anchors and embedment plate Characteristic strength of Concrete (cylinder) Eccentricity of normal force on a group of anchors, the distance between the resultant tension load on a group of anchors in tension and the centroid of the group of anchors in tension Eccentricity of normal force on a group of anchors, the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear

do H nc nr p g ca2

= = = = = = =

25 100 2 4 200 200 19000 200 4000 4000 0 20 480000 500 100 40 0

mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm2 mm mm M Pa mm

ca4 = ca1 = ca3 e tp e r2 hef e' f c' = = = = = = =

eN' =

eV' =

mm

74 / 121

Jun 29, 2013

HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR DESIGN G E17

ca3 =

4000 mm

p1-n = 600 mm

ca1 =

4000 mm ca2 = 19000 mm Front Edge ca4 = 200 mm

0.994 Design requirement for Tension loading Safe.


N.A.

Strength reduction factor,f f Nsa f Nsag f Ncb f Ncbg f Npn f Npng = = = = = =

= 0.7 > > > > > > Nua Nuag Nua Nuag Nua Nuag Nua Nuag ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 0.0 0.0 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )

Steel strength of an anchor in tension Steel strength for group of anchors in tension Concrete breakout strength of an anchor in tension Concrete breakout strength for group of anchors in tension

295.51 kN 2364.05 kN 407.94 kN 518.0 kN 2309.07 kN 18472.56 kN

Safe.
N.A.

Safe.
N.A.

Safe. Safe. Safe. Safe.


N.A N.A. N.A. N.A.

Pullout strength of an anchor in tension Pullout strength for group of anchors in tension
Concrete side-face blowout strength of a headed anchor in tension Concrete side-face blowout strength for group of anchors in tension

Safe.
N.A

f Nsb = N.A. kN > ca1>0.4hef, This check not required f Nsbg = N.A. kN > ca1>0.4hef, This check not required

Design requirement for Shear loading Safe.


0.362

Steel strength of an anchor in shear Steel strength for group of anchors in shear Concrete breakout strength of an anchor in shear Concrete breakout strength for group of

f Vs f Vsg f Vcb f Vcbg f Vcp f Vcpg

= = = = = =

295.51 kN 2364.05 kN 821.37 kN 859.92 kN


Conservatively

> > >

Vua Vuag Vua

( 106.88 ) ( 855.00 ) ( 106.88 )

Safe.
0.362

Safe.
0.130

Safe.
0.994

anchors in shear Safe. Concrete pryout strength of an 0.131 anchor in shear

815.89 kN 1035.99 kN 0.39 0.99

Vuag > ( 855.00 ) provide 2nos of 20dia HYSD links Vua > ( 106.88 ) > <= 1.2 <= 1.2 Vuag ( 855.0 )

Safe.
0.825

Concrete pryout strength for group of

anchors in shear Interaction of tensile and shear forces Safe. Interaction for single anchor Safe. Interaction for group of anchors

(Nua/fNn+Vua/fVn) = (Nuag/fNng+Vuag/fVng) =

75 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS DESIGN OF HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR (Design sheet for Embedment Plate transfering Vertical shear & Axial Force ) Connection identification G E17 Supporting member
(Beam / Column)
G E17

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference

D1 = B1 =

4000.0 mm 4000.0 mm

ha

900.0 mm

RC CORE WALL Supported Beam UB 762x267x147 D2 = B2 = A2 = 754.0 mm 265.2 mm 187.0 cm2 tw2 Tf2 n = = = 12.8 mm 17.5 mm 0.0 mm r2 = D'2 = 16.5 mm 686.0 mm

Member End Actions Compressive force Tensile force Vertical Shear force Connection details
Grade of bolt

C T

= = =

Unfactored 0.0 0.0 570.0

kN kN kN

Factored 0.0 0.0 855.0

kN kN kN

BS460B

Yield Strength of rod Tensile Strength of rod Diameter of rod size of anchor head Effective cross sectional area of one anchor Nr of anchor column Nr of anchor rows Nr of bolts Spacing of anchor rows (pitch) Spacing of anchor columns (gauge) Horizontal Edge distance for nth column of studs Horizontal Edge distance for 1st column of studs Vertical Edge distance for nth row of studs Vertical Edge distance for 1st row of studs
Eccentricity for vertical shear

fy futa

do H Ase nc nr n p g ca4 ca2\ ca1 ca3 e Dp Bp tp e r2 hef fc' e'

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

Depth of embedment plate Width of embedment plate Thickness of embedment plate Sum of square of 'r' for the bolt group Effective anchor embedment depth Characteristic strength of Concrete (cylinder) Edge distance bt. anchors and embedment plt.

460.0 860.0 25.0 100.0 490.9 2 4 8 200.0 200.0 200.0 19000.0 4000.0 4000.0 0.0 800.0 400.0 20.0 480000.0 500.0 40.0 100.0

M Pa M Pa mm mm mm2

Design strength reduction factor f = 0.7

mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm2 mm
M Pa

mm

76 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 1 : Forces transfer to anchors
Assuming the force transfer to the anchors as below Shear force & Axial tension force transfer to all the anchors Shear force per anchor Vua Shear force for group of anchors
G E17

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference V

Vua Vuag Nua Nua Nuag

= = = = = =

855/8 106.9 kN 855.0 kN 0/ 8 0.0 kN 0.0 kN

C/L

Tension force transfer to single anchor, Tension force transfer to group of anchors, Check 2 :

Steel Strength of Anchors in Tension f = Nsa = = f Nsa = Nsag f Nsag = = = 0.75 Ase * futa 422.2 kN 316.6 kN n* Ase * futa 3377.2 kN 2532.9 kN

Refer to ACI 318-05 D4.4 a(i)

ACI 318-05 D 5.1

Nominal strength of a single anchor in tension

> Nua 0.0 (

Safe. )

Nominal strength of group of anchors in tension

> Nuag 0.0 (

Safe. )

Check 3 :

Concrete Breakout strength of anchor in tension Ncb =

ACI 318-05 D 5.2

Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension Failure area for single anchor

ANc/ANco * yed,N * yc,N * ycp,N* Nb

min(ca3+(nr-1)p),1.5hef)

750 mm

C.G. of embedment plt. min((ca1, 1.5hef) 750 mm = 750


min(ca2, 1.5hef) Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

mm Nb kc = = kc sqrt(fc') hef 1.5 10.0

Front Edge 400 mm


min((ca4 +(nc-1)g), 1.5hef) For cast-in anchors D.5.2.2

Where,

77 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
Actual anchor embedment depth Effective anchor embedment depth limiting to max of Cmax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5hef from three or more edges.
G E17

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference hef hef = = 500.0 mm 500.0 mm


limited to max of Camax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

= 500 mm ca,,min = 400 mm ca,,max = 750 mm Nb Nb = = 10* sqrt(40) *500^1.5 707.1 kN


ca,,max is the largest of the influencing edge distances that are less than or equal actual 1.5hef.

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,N yed,N yc,N ycp,N ANco

Modification factor to account for cracking Modification factor to account for post-install anchors Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when not limited by edge distance or spacing. Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when limited by edge distance or spacing.

= = = = = = = = = = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca,min/1.5hef) 1.0 0.9 1.25 1.00

for ca,min <1.5hef for ca,min >1.5hef

For cast-in anchors

Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension

ANc ANc ANc Ncb f Ncb

9 hef2 9 *500^2 2250000.0 mm2 (750+750) * (750+400) < ANco 1725000.0 mm2 1725000.0 mm2 (1725000/2250000) * 0.86*1.25*1*707.11 582.8 kN 407.9 kN > Nua Safe. 0.0 ) (

Failure area for group of anchors

min(ca3,1.5hef)

750 mm

(nr-1)p =

600 mm C.G. of embedment plt.

min(ca1, 1.5hef) 750 mm = 750


min(ca2, 1.5hef) Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

mm Nb kc

200 (nc-1)g = kc sqrt(fc') hef 1.5 = 10.0

Front Edge 200 mm


min(ca4, 1.5hef)

Where,

For cast-in anchors D.5.2.2

78 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
Actual anchor embedment depth Effective anchor embedment depth limiting to max of Cmax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5hef from three or more edges.
G E17

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference hef hef = = 500.0 mm 500.0 mm


limited to max of Camax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

= 500 mm ca,,min = 200 mm ca,,max = 750 mm Nb Nb = = 10* sqrt(40) *500^1.5 707.1 kN


ca,,max is the largest of the influencing edge distances that are less than or equal actual 1.5hef.

the distance between the resultant tension load on a group of anchors in

eN'

= = =

tension and the centroid of the group of anchors in tension Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,N anchor group

0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'N / 3hef) 1.0

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,N yed,N yc,N ycp,N ANco ANco ANc ANc Ncbg

Modification factor to account for cracking Modification factor to account for post-install anchors Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when not limited by edge distance or spacing. Projected concerte failure area of group of anchors for calculation of strength in tension when limited by edge distance or spacing.

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca,min/1.5hef) 1.0 0.8 1.25 1.00 9 hef2 9 *500^2 2250000.0 mm2

for ca,min <1.5hef for ca,min >1.5hef

For cast-in anchors

(750+600+750) * (750+200+200) 2415000.0 mm2 < n ANco 2 2415000.0 mm2 ( 18000000 mm ) ANc/ANco * yec,N* yed,N * yc,N * ycp,N* Nb (2415000/2250000) * 1*0.78*1.25*1* 707.11 740.0 kN 518.0 kN > Nuag 0.0 ( Safe. )

Nominal concrte breakout strength for


group of anchors in tension

f Ncbg

Check 4 :

Pullout Strength of Anchors in Tension Npn Np = = yc,P * Np Abrg * 8* fc'

ACI 318-05 D 5.3

Nominal pullout strength of an anchor in tension Pullout strength in tension of an headed stud or headed bolt Bearing area of the head of stud or anchor bolt

Abrg Abrg

= pi() * (100^2 - 25^2 )/ 4 =


2 7363.1 mm

79 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Pullout strength in tension of an headed stud or headed bolt
Modification factor to account for cracking
G E17

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference Np Np yc,P Npn f Npn Nominal pullout strength of group of anchors in tension Npng f Npng = 7363.11 * 8 * 40

Nominal pullout strength of an anchor in tension

= 2356.2 kN = 1.40 = 1.4* 2356.19 3298.7 kN = = 2309.1 kN = = = 8 * 3298.67 26389.4 kN 18472.6 kN

> Nua 0.0 (

Safe. )

> Nuag 0.0 ( D 5.4

Safe. )

Check 5 :

Concrete side-face blowout Strength of a headed anchor in Tension Nsb = = =

Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension (for anchor close to an edge c<0.4hef)

13 ca1 sqrt(Abrg) sqrt(fc') ca1 = 13 * 400 * sqrt(7363.11) * sqrt(40) 2822.0 kN

400 mm

Nsb

If anchor is located at a perpendicular distance, ca2 less than 3ca1 from an edge, the value of Nsb shall be multiplied by a factor (1+ca2/ca1)/4 (1+ca2/ca1)/4 Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension Nsb Nsb f Nsb Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension (for anchor close to an edge c<0.4hef) For multiplie headed anchors (for anchor close to an edge ca1<0.4hef & spacing of anchors < 6ca1) Spacing of outer anchors along the edge in the group Nominal side-face blowout strength of an group of anchors in tension Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension Nsb = = = = = = = = = = = = N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 0.4 1058.3 kN kN kN

ca2 = 200 mm (perpendicular distance to ca1)

0.4hef = 0.4 *500 200 mm =

ca1>0.4hef, This check not required Safe. ) 200 mm

> Nua 0.0 ( 13 ca1 sqrt(Abrg) sqrt(fc') ca1 = 13 * 200 * sqrt(7363.11) * sqrt(40) 1411.0 kN (1+s/6ca1) Nsb 200.0 mm 1646.2 kN kN kN s=

Nsb Nsbg s Nsbg Nsbg f Nsbg

200 mm

ca1>0.4hef, This check not required > Nuag 0.0 ( Safe. )

80 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 6 : Steel Strength of Anchors in Shear
Refer to ACI 318-05 D4.4 a(ii)
G E17

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference ACI 318-05 D 6.1 422.2 kN 274.4 kN n * Ase * futa 3377.2 kN 2195.2 kN f* nc * Ase * futa 548.8 kN D 6.2 AVc/AVco * yed,V * yc,V * Vb

Nominal strength of an anchor in shear


Refer to ACI 318-05 D6.1.2(a)

f = Vsa = = f Vsa = Vsag f Vsag = = = = =

0.65 Ase * futa

> Vua Safe. ( 106.9 )

Nominal strength of anchor group in shear

> Vuag Safe. ( 855.0 )

Nominal strength of anchor group


in shear (for no. of columns of anchors)

f Vsag

Check 7:

Concrete breakout strength of anchor in shear Vcb =

Nominal breakout strength of an anchor for shear force perpendicular to the edge

Failure area for single anchor 1st col.

nth col.

900 mm

6000 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)


Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

400 mm min((nc-1)g+ca4, 1.5ca1) Vb = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5 le ca1 ca1 = = = = min.( hef, 8d0) 200.0 mm 4000.0 mm 4000.0 mm

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V yed,V

Vb Vb

= = = = =

= 12666.7 mm ### mm ca2max= 6000 mm 1.5ca1= 0.6 * (200/25)^0.2 * sqrt(25) * sqrt(40) * 4000^1.5 7275.4 kN 0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) for ca2 <1.5ca1 1.0 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 400 mm 0.7

81 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
Modification factor to account for cracking
G E17

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference yc,V AVco = = = = = = = = = = 1.40 4.5 ca12 4.5 *4000 ^ 2 72000000.0 mm2 (6000 + 400) * 900 5760000.0 mm2 5760000.0 mm2 < Avc0

Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness

AVco Projected concrete failure area of single , AVc anchor when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength of an anchor for shear force parallel to the edge Vcb

2*(5760000/72000000) * 0.72*1.4*7275.44 1173.4 kN 821.4 kN > Vua ( 106.9 ) Safe.

f Vcb Failure area for Group of anchors 1st col. nth col.

900 mm

6000 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)

200 mm

200 mm min(ca4, 1.5ca1) Vb le ca1 ca1 = = = = = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5 min.( hef, 8d0) 200.0 mm 4000.0 mm 4000.0 mm

Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Vb Vb
the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in

= = = = =

= 12666.7 mm ### mm ca2max= 6000 mm (acutal) 1.5ca1= 0.6 * (200/25)^0.2 * sqrt(25) * sqrt(40) * 4000^1.5 7275.4 kN 0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'V / 3ca1) 1.0

eV'

shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,V anchor group

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V yed,V yc,V

Modification factor to account for cracking

= = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) 1.0 0.7 1.40

for ca2 <1.5ca1 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 200 mm

82 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness
G E17

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference AVco = = = = = = = = = = 4.5 ca12 4.5 *4000 ^ 2 72000000.0 mm2 (6000 + 200+ 200) * 900 < nc Avco 5760000.0 mm2 = 144000000 mm2 5760000.0 mm2 2*AVc/AVco * yec,V* yed,V * yc,V * Vb 2*(5760000/72000000) * 1*0.71*1.4* 7275.44 1157.1 kN 810.0 kN > nc*Vua Safe. ( 213.8 )

AVco Projected concrete failure area for groups of, AVc anchors when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength for Vcbg group of anchors for shear force parallel to the edge f Vcbg Failure area for Group of anchors 1st col. nth col.

900 mm

6900 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)

200 mm

200 mm min(ca4, 1.5ca1) Vb le ca1 ca1 = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5

Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

= min.( hef, 8d0) 200.0 mm = = 4600.0 mm = 4600.0 mm ( for group of anchor)

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Vb Vb
the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in

= = = = =

= 12666.7 mm ### mm ca2max= 6900 mm (acutal) 1.5ca1= 0.6 * (200/25)^0.2 * sqrt(25) * sqrt(40) * 4600^1.5 8972.3 kN 0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'V / 3ca1) 1.0

eV'

shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,V anchor group

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V yed,V yc,V AVco

Modification factor to account for cracking

Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness

= = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) 1.0 0.7 1.40 4.5 ca12 4.5 *4600 ^ 2

for ca2 <1.5ca1 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 200 mm

83 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS AVco Projected concrete failure area for groups of, AVc anchors when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength for group of anchors for shear force parallel to the edge Vcbg = = = = = = = =
G E17

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference 95220000.0 mm2 (6900 + 200+ 200) * 900 6570000.0 mm2 6570000.0 mm2

< n Avco = 761760000 mm2

f Vcbg Check 8:

Concrete pryout strength of anchor in shear Vcp kcp Vcp Vcp f Vcp Vcpg Vcpg Vcpg f Vcpg = = = = = = = = =

2*(AVc/AVco * yec,V* yed,V * yc,V * Vb) 2*(6570000/95220000) * 1*0.71*1.4* 8972.35 1228.5 kN 859.9 kN > Vuag Safe. ( 855.0 ) D 6.3 kcp * Ncb 2.0 2* 582.78 1165.6 kN 815.9 kN kcp * Ncbg 2* 739.99 1480.0 kN 1036.0 kN > Vuag Safe. ( 855.0 ) > Vua Safe. ( 106.9 )

Nominal pryout strength of an anchor where, Nominal pryout strength of an anchor

Nominal pryout strength for group of anchors Nominal pryout strength for group of anchors Check 9:

Interaction of tensile and shear forces f Nn = = = = = = = = min. ( 316.61, 407.94, 2309.07, N.A. ) 316.6 kN > Nua 0.0 ( min. ( 2532.91, 517.99, 18472.56, N.A. ) 518.0 kN > Nuag 0.0 ( min. ( 274.4, 821.37, 815.89 ) 274.4 kN > Vua ( 106.9 min. ( 2195.19, 859.92, 1035.99 ) 859.9 kN > Vuag ( 855.0

Lowest design strength in tension of an anchor Lowest design strength in tension of group of anchors Lowest design strength in shear of an anchor Lowest design strength in shear of group of anchors

Safe. ) Safe. ) Safe. ) Safe. )

f Nng

f Vn

f Vng

Inetraction check for single anchor Nua Vua (0 / 316.61) + (106.88/ 274.4) + = f Nn f Vn 0.389 = <= 1.2 Inetraction check for group of anchors Nuag Vuag (0 / 518) + (855/ 859.9) + = f Nng f Vng 0.99 = <= 1.2

Safe.

Safe.

84 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 10: Check for embedment plate thickness (for Shear case only) Thickness of Embedded plate required Thickness of Plate Provided Check 11: = = =
G E17

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference

2/3 x dia of shear stud 16.67 mm 20.0 mm > Required, Hence Safe

Check for weld between anchor rod and embedded plate Shear force per anchor fv = 71.3 kN Tension force per anchor ft = 0 Fv = fv/pi*D = Ft = ft/pi*D = Fr = sqrt(Fv^2+Ft^2) Size of weld Sw = Fr/0.707*Pw

Dia of anchor rod 0.91 0 = 0.907 = 8.849

25

Provide 12mm weld

Check 12: Additional reinforcement to avoid concrete break out (Tensile) (This check is NOT required) Total tension force factored = 0 kN No. of re-bar n = 16.7 Diameter of re-bar = 25 490.87 area of re-bar = mm2 1450 length of re-bar = mm Capacity of re-bar = 0.9*fy*Asb*n/1000 = 3387 > 2250 Safe. Ratio = 0.7 Development length required Development length ld = (fy*t*e/20**fc)*db 1095.29 >12d = 300 mm > Safe. fy,reb = fy/0.00698 fc = fc'/0.006898 t = 1 bar location factor(for vertical bar) 66763 = = 5805.5 e = 1 coating factor(for uncoated bar) = 1 concrete density factor(for normal concrete) To provide 16.6666666666667 nos of 25dia bar at 1100mm Check 13 Additional reinforcement to avoid concrete break out (Shear) Total shear force (service load) Vt = 570 kN Probability factor Capacity reduction factor Shear coefficient Effective shear a f C Ve = = = = = = = = = = = = = 0.55 0.9 1.1 ( CVt / f ) a 383 kN 20 mm 460 Mpa 2*0.25*p*dv 628 mm nc*C*fy*cos45*Asv 450 kN Ve / Vc 0.85 Safe To provide 2 nos of 20dia link
(This check is NOT required)

Provide rebar diameter Rebar yield strength Rebar area per link (double leg) Rebar capacity (to provide stirrup link for every stud column)

dv fy Asv Vc Ratio

85 / 121

Jun 29, 2013

HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR DESIGN (Design sheet for Embedment Plate transfering Vertical Shear & Axial Force ) INPUT DATA TO BE PROVIDED : Supporting Member RC COREWALL (Column / Beam) D = 4000.0 mm B = 4000.0 mm 900.0 mm ha = Supported Beam BU212 D B tw Tf = = = = BU212 1090.0 mm 470.0 mm 60.0 mm 120.0 mm 0 kN 0 kN r D' A n T T = = = = = = 23.0 804.0 1638.0 0.0

Connection Identification

G E18

ha D

B mm mm cm2 mm Weight = 1286.0 kG/m

Factored (1.5*Unfactored)

Member end actions Unfactored Connection

C = C =

0 kN 0 kN

VERTICAL SHEAR = VERTICAL SHEAR = Web

756 kN 1134 kN

Type of concrete
Yield Strength of rod Tensile Strength of rod Grade of concrte material

(Min 1.9Fy & 125000psi) (Cylinder strength)

fy fut

= = =

Uncracked 460 M Pa 860 M Pa C40

Diameter of rod Size of anchor head plate(70x70x20) Nr of anchor columns Nr of anchor rows Spacing of anchor rows (pitch) Spacing of anchor columns (gauge) Horizontal Edge distance for 1st column of studs Horizontal Edge distance for nth column of studs Vertical Edge distance for nth row of studs Vertical Edge distance for 1st row of studs Eccentricity for vertical shear Thickness of embeded plate Sum of square of 'r' for the anchors group Effective anchor embedment depth Edge distance between anchors and embedment plate Characteristic strength of Concrete (cylinder) Eccentricity of normal force on a group of anchors, the distance between the resultant tension load on a group of anchors in tension and the centroid of the group of anchors in tension Eccentricity of normal force on a group of anchors, the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear

do H nc nr p g ca2

= = = = = = =

25 70 2 5 200 200 200 19400 6000 4000 0 30 900000 600 100 40 0

mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm2 mm mm M Pa mm

ca4 = ca1 = ca3 e tp e r2 hef e' f c' = = = = = = =

eN' =

eV' =

mm

86 / 121

Jun 29, 2013

HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR DESIGN G E18

ca3 =

4000 mm

p1-n = 800 mm

ca1 =

6000 mm 200 Front Edge ca4 = 19400 mm

ca2 = 0.872

mm

Strength reduction factor,f f Nsa f Nsag f Ncb f Ncbg f Npn f Npng = = = = = =

= 0.7 > > > > > > Nua Nuag Nua Nuag Nua Nuag Nua Nuag ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 0.0 0.0 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )

Design requirement for Tension loading Safe.


N.A.

Steel strength of an anchor in tension Steel strength for group of anchors in tension Concrete breakout strength of an anchor in tension Concrete breakout strength for group of anchors in tension

295.51 kN 2955.06 kN 381.06 kN 650.5 kN 1052.94 kN 10529.36 kN

Safe.
N.A.

Safe.
N.A.

Safe. Safe. Safe. Safe.


0.00 N.A. N.A. N.A.

Pullout strength of an anchor in tension Pullout strength for group of anchors in tension
Concrete side-face blowout strength of a headed anchor in tension Concrete side-face blowout strength for group of anchors in tension

Safe.
0.00

f Nsb = 333.49 kN > ca1<0.4hef, This check required f Nsbg = 778.15 kN > ca1<0.4hef, This check required

Design requirement for Shear loading Safe.


0.384

Steel strength of an anchor in shear Steel strength for group of anchors in shear Concrete breakout strength of an anchor

f Vs f Vsg f Vcb f Vcbg

= = = = = = =

295.51 kN 2955.06 kN 946.20 kN 702.53 kN 762.12 kN 1300.99 kN 0.41 0.72

> > > > > >

Vua Vuag Vua Vuag Vua Vuag

( 113.40 ) ( 1134.00 ) ( 113.40 ) ( 508.20 ) ( 113.40 ) ( 1134.0 )

Safe.
0.384

Safe.
0.120 0.723

in shear A.R.R. Concrete breakout strength for group of

anchors in shear A.R.R.-Additional reinforcement Safe. Concrete pryout strength of an f Vcp 0.149 anchor in shear

To provide 2 nos of 25dia link

Safe.
0.872

Concrete pryout strength for group of

f Vcpg

anchors in shear Interaction of tensile and shear forces Safe. Interaction for single anchor Safe. Interaction for group of anchors

(Nua/fNn+Vua/fVn) = (Nuag/fNng+Vuag/fVng) =

<= 1.2 <= 1.2

87 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS DESIGN OF HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR (Design sheet for Embedment Plate transfering Vertical shear & Axial Force ) Connection identification G E18 Supporting member
(Beam / Column)
G E18

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference

D1 = B1 =

4000.0 mm 4000.0 mm

ha

900.0 mm

RC COREWALL Supported Beam BU212 D2 = B2 = A2 = 1090.0 mm 470.0 mm 1638.0 cm2 tw2 Tf2 n = = = 60.0 mm 120.0 mm 0.0 mm r2 = D'2 = 23.0 mm 804.0 mm

Member End Actions Compressive force Tensile force Vertical Shear force Connection details
Grade of bolt

C T

= = =

Unfactored 0.0 0.0 756.0

kN kN kN

Factored 0.0 0.0 1134.0

kN kN kN

BS460B

Yield Strength of rod Tensile Strength of rod Diameter of rod size of anchor head Effective cross sectional area of one anchor Nr of anchor column Nr of anchor rows Nr of bolts Spacing of anchor rows (pitch) Spacing of anchor columns (gauge) Horizontal Edge distance for nth column of studs Horizontal Edge distance for 1st column of studs Vertical Edge distance for nth row of studs Vertical Edge distance for 1st row of studs
Eccentricity for vertical shear

fy futa

do H Ase nc nr n p g ca4 ca2\ ca1 ca3 e Dp Bp tp e r2 hef fc' e'

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

Depth of embedment plate Width of embedment plate Thickness of embedment plate Sum of square of 'r' for the bolt group Effective anchor embedment depth Characteristic strength of Concrete (cylinder) Edge distance bt. anchors and embedment plt.

460.0 860.0 25.0 70.0 490.9 2 5 10 200.0 200.0 19400.0 200.0 6000.0 4000.0 0.0 1000.0 400.0 30.0 900000.0 600.0 40.0 100.0

M Pa M Pa mm mm mm2

Design strength reduction factor f = 0.7

mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm2 mm
M Pa

mm

88 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 1 : Forces transfer to anchors
Assuming the force transfer to the anchors as below Shear force & Axial tension force transfer to all the anchors Shear force per anchor Vua Shear force for group of anchors
G E18

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference V

Vua Vuag Nua Nua Nuag

= = = = = =

1134/10 113.4 kN 1134.0 kN 0/ 10 0.0 kN 0.0 kN

C/L

Tension force transfer to single anchor, Tension force transfer to group of anchors, Check 2 :

Steel Strength of Anchors in Tension f = Nsa = = f Nsa = Nsag f Nsag = = = 0.75 Ase * futa 422.2 kN 316.6 kN n* Ase * futa 4221.5 kN 3166.1 kN

Refer to ACI 318-05 D4.4 a(i)

ACI 318-05 D 5.1

Nominal strength of a single anchor in tension

> Nua 0.0 (

Safe. )

Nominal strength of group of anchors in tension

> Nuag 0.0 (

Safe. )

Check 3 :

Concrete Breakout strength of anchor in tension Ncb =

ACI 318-05 D 5.2

Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension Failure area for single anchor

ANc/ANco * yed,N * yc,N * ycp,N* Nb

min(ca3+(nr-1)p),1.5hef)

900 mm

C.G. of embedment plt. min((ca1, 1.5hef) 900 mm = 200


min(ca2, 1.5hef) Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

mm Nb kc = = kc sqrt(fc') hef 1.5 10.0

Front Edge 900 mm


min((ca4 +(nc-1)g), 1.5hef) For cast-in anchors D.5.2.2

Where,

89 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
Actual anchor embedment depth Effective anchor embedment depth limiting to max of Cmax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5hef from three or more edges.
G E18

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference hef hef = = 600.0 mm 600.0 mm


limited to max of Camax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

= 600 mm ca,,min = 200 mm ca,,max = 900 mm Nb Nb = = 10* sqrt(40) *600^1.5 929.5 kN


ca,,max is the largest of the influencing edge distances that are less than or equal actual 1.5hef.

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,N yed,N yc,N ycp,N ANco

Modification factor to account for cracking Modification factor to account for post-install anchors Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when not limited by edge distance or spacing. Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when limited by edge distance or spacing.

= = = = = = = = = = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca,min/1.5hef) 1.0 0.8 1.25 1.00

for ca,min <1.5hef for ca,min >1.5hef

For cast-in anchors

Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension

ANc ANc ANc Ncb f Ncb

9 hef2 9 *600^2 3240000.0 mm2 (900+900) * (200+900) < ANco 1980000.0 mm2 1980000.0 mm2 (1980000/3240000) * 0.766666666666667*1.25*1*929.52 544.4 kN 381.1 kN > Nua Safe. 0.0 ) (

Failure area for group of anchors

min(ca3,1.5hef)

900 mm

(nr-1)p =

800 mm C.G. of embedment plt.

min(ca1, 1.5hef) 900 mm = 200


min(ca2, 1.5hef) Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

mm Nb kc

200 (nc-1)g = kc sqrt(fc') hef 1.5 = 10.0

Front Edge 900 mm


min(ca4, 1.5hef)

Where,

For cast-in anchors D.5.2.2

90 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
Actual anchor embedment depth Effective anchor embedment depth limiting to max of Cmax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5hef from three or more edges.
G E18

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference hef hef = = 600.0 mm 600.0 mm


limited to max of Camax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

= 600 mm ca,,min = 200 mm ca,,max = 900 mm Nb Nb = = 10* sqrt(40) *600^1.5 929.5 kN


ca,,max is the largest of the influencing edge distances that are less than or equal actual 1.5hef.

the distance between the resultant tension load on a group of anchors in

eN'

= = =

tension and the centroid of the group of anchors in tension Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,N anchor group

0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'N / 3hef) 1.0

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,N yed,N yc,N ycp,N ANco ANco ANc ANc Ncbg

Modification factor to account for cracking Modification factor to account for post-install anchors Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when not limited by edge distance or spacing. Projected concerte failure area of group of anchors for calculation of strength in tension when limited by edge distance or spacing.

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca,min/1.5hef) 1.0 0.8 1.25 1.00 9 hef2 9 *600^2 3240000.0 mm2

for ca,min <1.5hef for ca,min >1.5hef

For cast-in anchors

(900+800+900) * (200+200+900) 3380000.0 mm2 < n ANco 2 3380000.0 mm2 ( 32400000 mm ) ANc/ANco * yec,N* yed,N * yc,N * ycp,N* Nb (3380000/3240000) * 1*0.766666666666667*1.25*1* 929.52 929.3 kN 650.5 kN > Nuag 0.0 ( Safe. )

Nominal concrte breakout strength for


group of anchors in tension

f Ncbg

Check 4 :

Pullout Strength of Anchors in Tension Npn Np = = yc,P * Np Abrg * 8* fc'

ACI 318-05 D 5.3

Nominal pullout strength of an anchor in tension Pullout strength in tension of an headed stud or headed bolt Bearing area of the head of stud or anchor bolt

Abrg Abrg

= pi() * (70^2 - 25^2 )/ 4 =


2 3357.6 mm

91 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Pullout strength in tension of an headed stud or headed bolt
Modification factor to account for cracking
G E18

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference Np Np yc,P Npn f Npn Nominal pullout strength of group of anchors in tension Npng f Npng = 3357.58 * 8 * 40

Nominal pullout strength of an anchor in tension

= 1074.4 kN = 1.40 = 1.4* 1074.42 1504.2 kN = = 1052.9 kN = = = 10 * 1504.19 15041.9 kN 10529.4 kN

> Nua 0.0 (

Safe. )

> Nuag 0.0 ( D 5.4

Safe. )

Check 5 :

Concrete side-face blowout Strength of a headed anchor in Tension Nsb = = =

Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension (for anchor close to an edge c<0.4hef)

13 ca1 sqrt(Abrg) sqrt(fc') ca1 = 13 * 200 * sqrt(3357.58) * sqrt(40) 952.8 kN

200 mm

Nsb

If anchor is located at a perpendicular distance, ca2 less than 3ca1 from an edge, the value of Nsb shall be multiplied by a factor (1+ca2/ca1)/4 (1+ca2/ca1)/4 Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension Nsb Nsb f Nsb Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension (for anchor close to an edge c<0.4hef) For multiplie headed anchors (for anchor close to an edge ca1<0.4hef & spacing of anchors < 6ca1) Spacing of outer anchors along the edge in the group Nominal side-face blowout strength of an group of anchors in tension Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension Nsb = = = = = = = = = = = = 1111.6 778.1 476.4 333.5 0.5 476.4 kN kN kN

ca2 = 200 mm (perpendicular distance to ca1)

0.4hef = 0.4 *600 240 mm =

ca1<0.4hef, This check required Safe. ) 200 mm

> Nua 0.0 ( 13 ca1 sqrt(Abrg) sqrt(fc') ca1 = 13 * 200 * sqrt(3357.58) * sqrt(40) 952.8 kN (1+s/6ca1) Nsb 200.0 mm 1111.6 kN kN kN s=

Nsb Nsbg s Nsbg Nsbg f Nsbg

200 mm

ca1<0.4hef, This check required > Nuag 0.0 ( Safe. )

92 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 6 : Steel Strength of Anchors in Shear
Refer to ACI 318-05 D4.4 a(ii)
G E18

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference ACI 318-05 D 6.1 422.2 kN 274.4 kN n * Ase * futa 4221.5 kN 2744.0 kN f* nc * Ase * futa 548.8 kN D 6.2 AVc/AVco * yed,V * yc,V * Vb

Nominal strength of an anchor in shear


Refer to ACI 318-05 D6.1.2(a)

f = Vsa = = f Vsa = Vsag f Vsag = = = = =

0.65 Ase * futa

> Vua Safe. ( 113.4 )

Nominal strength of anchor group in shear

> Vuag Safe. ( 1134.0 )

Nominal strength of anchor group


in shear (for no. of columns of anchors)

f Vsag

Check 7:

Concrete breakout strength of anchor in shear Vcb =

Nominal breakout strength of an anchor for shear force perpendicular to the edge

Failure area for single anchor 1st col.

nth col.

900 mm

200 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)


Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

9000 mm min((nc-1)g+ca4, 1.5ca1) Vb = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5 le ca1 ca1 = = = = min.( hef, 8d0) 200.0 mm 6000.0 mm 6000.0 mm

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V yed,V

Vb Vb

= = = = =

= 13066.7 mm ### mm ca2max= 9000 mm 1.5ca1= 0.6 * (200/25)^0.2 * sqrt(25) * sqrt(40) * 6000^1.5 13365.8 kN 0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) for ca2 <1.5ca1 1.0 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 200 mm 0.7

93 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
Modification factor to account for cracking
G E18

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference yc,V AVco = = = = = = = = = = 1.40 4.5 ca12 4.5 *6000 ^ 2 162000000.0 mm2 (200 + 9000) * 900 8280000.0 mm2 8280000.0 mm2 < Avc0

Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness

AVco Projected concrete failure area of single , AVc anchor when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength of an anchor for shear force parallel to the edge Vcb

2*(8280000/162000000) * 0.706666666666667*1.4*13365.84 1351.7 kN 946.2 kN > Vua ( 113.4 ) Safe.

f Vcb Failure area for Group of anchors 1st col. nth col.

900 mm

200 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)

200 mm

9000 mm min(ca4, 1.5ca1) Vb le ca1 ca1 = = = = = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5 min.( hef, 8d0) 200.0 mm 6000.0 mm 6000.0 mm

Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Vb Vb
the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in

= = = = =

= 12933.3 mm ### mm ca2max= 9000 mm (acutal) 1.5ca1= 0.6 * (200/25)^0.2 * sqrt(25) * sqrt(40) * 6000^1.5 13365.8 kN 0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'V / 3ca1) 1.0

eV'

shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,V anchor group

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V yed,V yc,V

Modification factor to account for cracking

= = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) 1.0 0.7 1.40

for ca2 <1.5ca1 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 200 mm

94 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness
G E18

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference AVco = = = = = = = = = = 4.5 ca12 4.5 *6000 ^ 2 162000000.0 mm2 (200 + 200+ 9000) * 900 < nc Avco 8460000.0 mm2 = 324000000 mm2 8460000.0 mm2 2*AVc/AVco * yec,V* yed,V * yc,V * Vb 2*(8460000/162000000) * 1*0.706666666666667*1.4* 13365.84 1381.1 kN 966.8 kN > nc*Vua Safe. ( 226.8 )

AVco Projected concrete failure area for groups of, AVc anchors when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength for Vcbg group of anchors for shear force parallel to the edge f Vcbg Failure area for Group of anchors 1st col. nth col.

900 mm

200 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)

200 mm

10200 mm min(ca4, 1.5ca1) Vb le ca1 ca1 = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5

Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

= min.( hef, 8d0) 200.0 mm = = 6800.0 mm = 6800.0 mm ( for group of anchor)

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Vb Vb
the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in

= = = = =

= 12933.3 mm ### mm ca2max= ### mm (acutal) 1.5ca1= 0.6 * (200/25)^0.2 * sqrt(25) * sqrt(40) * 6800^1.5 16126.2 kN 0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'V / 3ca1) 1.0

eV'

shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,V anchor group

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V yed,V yc,V AVco

Modification factor to account for cracking

Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness

= = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) 1.0 0.7 1.40 4.5 ca12 4.5 *6800 ^ 2

for ca2 <1.5ca1 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 200 mm

95 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS AVco Projected concrete failure area for groups of, AVc anchors when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength for group of anchors for shear force parallel to the edge Vcbg = = = = = = = =
G E18

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference 208080000.0 mm2 (200 + 200+ 10200) * 900 9540000.0 mm2 9540000.0 mm2

< n Avco = 2080800000 mm2

f Vcbg Check 8:

Concrete pryout strength of anchor in shear Vcp kcp Vcp Vcp f Vcp Vcpg Vcpg Vcpg f Vcpg = = = = = = = = =

2*(AVc/AVco * yec,V* yed,V * yc,V * Vb) 2*(9540000/208080000) * 1*0.71*1.4* 16126.22 1461.3 kN 1022.9 kN < Vuag A.R.R. ( 1134.0 ) D 6.3 kcp * Ncb 2.0 2* 544.37 1088.7 kN 762.1 kN kcp * Ncbg 2* 929.28 1858.6 kN 1301.0 kN > Vuag Safe. ( 1134.0 ) > Vua Safe. ( 113.4 )

Nominal pryout strength of an anchor where, Nominal pryout strength of an anchor

Nominal pryout strength for group of anchors Nominal pryout strength for group of anchors Check 9:

Interaction of tensile and shear forces f Nn = = = = = = = = min. ( 316.61, 381.06, 1052.94, 333.491207481864 ) 316.6 kN > Nua Safe. 0.0 ) ( min. ( 3166.14, 650.5, 10529.36, 778.146150791017 ) 650.5 kN > Nuag Safe. 0.0 ) ( min. ( 274.4, 946.2, 762.12 ) 274.4 kN > Vua Safe. ( 113.4 ) min. ( 2743.98, 702.53, 1300.99 ) 702.5 kN > Vuag Safe. ( 508.2 )

Lowest design strength in tension of an anchor Lowest design strength in tension of group of anchors Lowest design strength in shear of an anchor Lowest design strength in shear of group of anchors

f Nng

f Vn

f Vng

Inetraction check for single anchor Nua Vua (0 / 316.61) + (113.4/ 274.4) + = f Nn f Vn 0.413 = <= 1.2 Inetraction check for group of anchors Nuag Vuag (0 / 650.5) + (508.2/ 702.5) + = f Nng f Vng 0.72 = <= 1.2

Safe.

Safe.

96 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 10:
G E18

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference

Check for embedment plate thickness (for Shear case only) Thickness of Embedded plate required Thickness of Plate Provided = = = 2/3 x dia of shear stud 16.67 mm 30.0 mm > Required, Hence Safe

Check 11:

Check for weld between anchor rod and embedded plate Shear force per anchor fv = 75.6 kN Dia of anchor rod = 25 Tension force per anchor ft = 0 kN Fv = fv/pi*D = 0.96 kN.mm 0 Ft = ft/pi*D = kN.mm Fr = sqrt(Fv^2+Ft^2) = 0.963 Size of weld Sw = Fr/0.707*Pw = 9.390 Provide 12mm weld Check 11: Additional reinforcement to avoid concrete break out (Tensile) (This check is NOT required) Total tension force factored = 0 kN No. of re-bar n = 16.7 Diameter of re-bar = 32 804.25 area of re-bar = mm2 1450 length of re-bar = mm Capacity of re-bar = 0.9*fy*Asb*n/1000 = 5549 > 2250 Safe. Ratio = 0.4 Development length required Development length ld = (fy*t*e/20**fc)*db 1401.97 >12d = 384 mm > Safe. fy,reb = fy/0.00698 fc = fc'/0.006898 t = 1 bar location factor(for vertical bar) 66763 = = 5805.5 e = 1 coating factor(for uncoated bar) = 1 concrete density factor(for normal concrete) To provide 17 nos of 32dia bar at 1450mm Check 12 Additional reinforcement to avoid concrete break out (Shear) Total shear force (service load) Vt = 756 kN Probability factor Capacity reduction factor Shear coefficient Effective shear a f C Ve = = = = = = = = = = = = = 0.55 0.9 1.1 ( CVt / f ) a 508 kN 25 mm 460 Mpa 2*0.25*p*dv 982 mm nc*C*fy*cos45*Asv 703 kN Ve / Vc 0.72 Safe To provide 2 nos of 25dia link
This check is required for Additional Rebar

Provide rebar diameter Rebar yield strength Rebar area per link (double leg) Rebar capacity (to provide stirrup link for every stud column)

dv fy Asv Vc Ratio

97 / 121

Jun 29, 2013

HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR DESIGN Connection Identification (Design sheet for Embedment Plate transfering Vertical Shear & Axial Force ) INPUT DATA TO BE PROVIDED : Supporting Member RC COREWALL (Column / Beam) D = 4000.0 mm B = 4000.0 mm 900.0 mm ha = Supported Beam BU208 D B tw Tf = = = = BU208 1030.0 mm 419.0 mm 50.0 mm 90.0 mm 0 kN 0 kN r D' A n = = = = 16.0 818.0 1179.0 0.0 mm mm cm2 mm ha

G E19

B Weight = 926.0 kG/m

Factored (1.5*Unfactored)

Member end actions Unfactored Connection

C = C =

T = T =

0 kN 0 kN

VERTICAL SHEAR = VERTICAL SHEAR = Web

686 kN 1029 kN

Type of concrete
Yield Strength of rod Tensile Strength of rod Grade of concrte material

(Min 1.9Fy & 125000psi) (Cylinder strength)

fy fut

= = =

Uncracked 460 M Pa 860 M Pa C40

Diameter of rod Size of anchor head plate(70x70x20) Nr of anchor columns Nr of anchor rows Spacing of anchor rows (pitch) Spacing of anchor columns (gauge) Horizontal Edge distance for 1st column of studs Horizontal Edge distance for nth column of studs Vertical Edge distance for nth row of studs Vertical Edge distance for 1st row of studs Eccentricity for vertical shear Thickness of embeded plate Sum of square of 'r' for the anchors group Effective anchor embedment depth Edge distance between anchors and embedment plate Characteristic strength of Concrete (cylinder) Eccentricity of normal force on a group of anchors, the distance between the resultant tension load on a group of anchors in tension and the centroid of the group of anchors in tension Eccentricity of normal force on a group of anchors, the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear

do H nc nr p g ca2

= = = = = = =

25 70 2 5 200 200 9800 9800 6000 4000 0 30 900000 400 100 40 0

mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm2 mm mm M Pa mm

ca4 = ca1 = ca3 e tp e r2 hef e' fc' = = = = = = =

eN' =

eV' =

mm

98 / 121

Jun 29, 2013

HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR DESIGN G E19

ca3 =

4000 mm

p1-n = 800 mm

ca1 =

6000 mm ca2 = 9800 mm Front Edge ca4 = 9800 mm

0.598 Design requirement for Tension loading Safe. Steel strength of an anchor in tension
N.A.

Strength reduction factor,f f Nsa f Nsag f Ncb f Ncbg f Npn f Npng = = = = = =

= 0.7 > > > > > > Nua Nuag Nua Nuag Nua Nuag Nua Nuag ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 0.0 0.0 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )

295.51 kN 2955.06 kN 442.72 kN 860.8 kN 1052.94 kN 10529.36 kN

Safe. Steel strength for group of anchors in tension


N.A.

Safe. Concrete breakout strength of an anchor


N.A.

Safe.
N.A. N.A.

Safe. Pullout strength of an anchor in tension Safe. Pullout strength for group of anchors N.A. in tension Safe. Concrete side-face blowout strength of a
N.A

in tension Concrete breakout strength for group of anchors in tension

headed anchor in tension group of anchors in tension

Safe. Concrete side-face blowout strength for


N.A

f Nsb = N.A. kN > ca1>0.4hef, This check not required f Nsbg = N.A. kN > ca1>0.4hef, This check not required

Design requirement for Shear loading Safe. Steel strength of an anchor in shear
0.348

f Vs f Vsg f Vcb f Vcbg f Vcp

= = = = =

295.51 kN 2955.06 kN 2619.70 kN 2761.55 kN 885.43 kN 1721.66 kN 0.38 0.60

> > > > > >

Vua Vuag Vua Vuag Vua Vuag

( 102.90 ) ( 1029.00 ) ( 102.90 ) ( 1029.00 ) ( 102.90 ) ( 1029.0 )

Safe. Steel strength for group of anchors in shear


0.348

Safe. Concrete breakout strength of an anchor


0.039 in shear

Safe. Concrete breakout strength for group of


0.373 anchors in shear

Safe. Concrete pryout strength of an


0.116 anchor in shear

f Vcpg = Safe. Concrete pryout strength for group of 0.598 anchors in shear Interaction of tensile and shear forces Safe. Interaction for single anchor (Nua/fNn+Vua/fVn) = Safe. Interaction for group of anchors (Nuag/fNng+Vuag/fVng) =

<= 1.2 <= 1.2

99 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS DESIGN OF HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR (Design sheet for Embedment Plate transfering Vertical shear & Axial Force ) Connection identification G E19 Supporting member
(Beam / Column)
G E19

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference

D1 = B1 =

4000.0 mm 4000.0 mm

ha

900.0 mm

RC COREWALL Supported Beam BU208 D2 = B2 = A2 = 1030.0 mm 419.0 mm 1179.0 cm2 tw2 Tf2 n = = = 50.0 mm 90.0 mm 0.0 mm r2 = D'2 = 16.0 mm 818.0 mm

Member End Actions Compressive force Tensile force Vertical Shear force Connection details
Grade of bolt

C T

= = =

Unfactored 0.0 0.0 686.0

kN kN kN

Factored 0.0 0.0 1029.0

kN kN kN

BS460B

Yield Strength of rod Tensile Strength of rod Diameter of rod size of anchor head Effective cross sectional area of one anchor Nr of anchor column Nr of anchor rows Nr of bolts Spacing of anchor rows (pitch) Spacing of anchor columns (gauge) Horizontal Edge distance for nth column of studs Horizontal Edge distance for 1st column of studs Vertical Edge distance for nth row of studs Vertical Edge distance for 1st row of studs
Eccentricity for vertical shear

fy futa

do H Ase nc nr n p g ca4 ca2\ ca1 ca3 e Dp Bp tp e r2 hef fc ' e'

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

Depth of embedment plate Width of embedment plate Thickness of embedment plate Sum of square of 'r' for the bolt group Effective anchor embedment depth Characteristic strength of Concrete (cylinder) Edge distance bt. anchors and embedment plt.

460.0 860.0 25.0 70.0 490.9 2 5 10 200.0 200.0 9800.0 9800.0 6000.0 4000.0 0.0 1000.0 400.0 30.0 900000.0 400.0 40.0 100.0

M Pa M Pa mm mm mm2

Design strength reduction factor f = 0.7

mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm2 mm
M Pa

mm

100 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 1 : Forces transfer to anchors
Assuming the force transfer to the anchors as below Shear force & Axial tension force transfer to all the anchors Shear force per anchor Vua Shear force for group of anchors
G E19

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference V

Vua Vuag Nua Nua Nuag

= = = = = =

1029/10 102.9 kN 1029.0 kN 0/ 10 0.0 kN 0.0 kN

C/L

Tension force transfer to single anchor, Tension force transfer to group of anchors, Check 2 :

Steel Strength of Anchors in Tension f = Nsa = = f Nsa = Nsag f Nsag = = = 0.75 Ase * futa 422.2 kN 316.6 kN n* Ase * futa 4221.5 kN 3166.1 kN

Refer to ACI 318-05 D4.4 a(i)

ACI 318-05 D 5.1

Nominal strength of a single anchor in tension

> Nua 0.0 (

Safe. )

Nominal strength of group of anchors in tension

> Nuag 0.0 (

Safe. )

Check 3 :

Concrete Breakout strength of anchor in tension Ncb =

ACI 318-05 D 5.2

Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension Failure area for single anchor

ANc/ANco * yed,N * yc,N * ycp,N* Nb

min(ca3+(nr-1)p),1.5hef)

600 mm

C.G. of embedment plt. min((ca1, 1.5hef) 600 mm = 600


min(ca2, 1.5hef) Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

mm Nb kc = = kc sqrt(fc') hef 1.5 10.0

Front Edge 600 mm


min((ca4 +(nc-1)g), 1.5hef) For cast-in anchors D.5.2.2

Where,

101 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
Actual anchor embedment depth Effective anchor embedment depth limiting to max of Cmax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5hef from three or more edges.
G E19

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference hef hef = = 400.0 mm 400.0 mm


limited to max of Camax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

= 400 mm ca,,min = 4800 mm ca,,max = 600 mm Nb Nb = = 10* sqrt(40) *400^1.5 506.0 kN


ca,,max is the largest of the influencing edge distances that are less than or equal actual 1.5hef.

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,N yed,N yc,N ycp,N ANco

Modification factor to account for cracking Modification factor to account for post-install anchors Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when not limited by edge distance or spacing. Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when limited by edge distance or spacing.

= = = = = = = = = = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca,min/1.5hef) 1.0 1.0 1.25 1.00

for ca,min <1.5hef for ca,min >1.5hef

For cast-in anchors

Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension

ANc ANc ANc Ncb f Ncb

9 hef2 9 *400^2 1440000.0 mm2 (600+600) * (600+600) < ANco 1440000.0 mm2 1440000.0 mm2 (1440000/1440000) * 1*1.25*1*505.96 632.5 kN 442.7 kN > Nua Safe. 0.0 ( )

Failure area for group of anchors

min(ca3,1.5hef)

600 mm

(nr-1)p =

800 mm C.G. of embedment plt.

min(ca1, 1.5hef) 600 mm = 600


min(ca2, 1.5hef) Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

mm Nb kc

200 (nc-1)g = kc sqrt(fc') hef 1.5 = 10.0

Front Edge 600 mm


min(ca4, 1.5hef)

Where,

For cast-in anchors D.5.2.2

102 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
Actual anchor embedment depth Effective anchor embedment depth limiting to max of Cmax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5hef from three or more edges.
G E19

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference hef hef = = 400.0 mm 400.0 mm


limited to max of Camax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

= 400 mm ca,,min = 4000 mm ca,,max = 600 mm Nb Nb = = 10* sqrt(40) *400^1.5 506.0 kN


ca,,max is the largest of the influencing edge distances that are less than or equal actual 1.5hef.

the distance between the resultant tension load on a group of anchors in

eN'

= = =

tension and the centroid of the group of anchors in tension Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,N anchor group

0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'N / 3hef) 1.0

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,N yed,N yc,N ycp,N ANco ANco ANc ANc Ncbg

Modification factor to account for cracking Modification factor to account for post-install anchors Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when not limited by edge distance or spacing. Projected concerte failure area of group of anchors for calculation of strength in tension when limited by edge distance or spacing.

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca,min/1.5hef) 1.0 1.0 1.25 1.00 9 hef2 9 *400^2 1440000.0 mm2

for ca,min <1.5hef for ca,min >1.5hef

For cast-in anchors

(600+800+600) * (600+200+600) 2800000.0 mm2 < n ANco 2 2800000.0 mm2 ( 14400000 mm ) ANc/ANco * yec,N* yed,N * yc,N * ycp,N* Nb (2800000/1440000) * 1*1*1.25*1* 505.96 1229.8 kN 860.8 kN > Nuag 0.0 ( Safe. )

Nominal concrte breakout strength for


group of anchors in tension

f Ncbg

Check 4 :

Pullout Strength of Anchors in Tension Npn Np = = yc,P * Np Abrg * 8* fc'

ACI 318-05 D 5.3

Nominal pullout strength of an anchor in tension Pullout strength in tension of an headed stud or headed bolt Bearing area of the head of stud or anchor bolt

Abrg Abrg

= pi() * (70^2 - 25^2 )/ 4 =


2 3357.6 mm

103 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Pullout strength in tension of an headed stud or headed bolt
Modification factor to account for cracking
G E19

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference Np Np yc,P Npn f Npn Nominal pullout strength of group of anchors in tension Npng f Npng = 3357.58 * 8 * 40

Nominal pullout strength of an anchor in tension

= 1074.4 kN = 1.40 = 1.4* 1074.42 1504.2 kN = = 1052.9 kN = = = 10 * 1504.19 15041.9 kN 10529.4 kN

> Nua 0.0 (

Safe. )

> Nuag 0.0 ( D 5.4

Safe. )

Check 5 :

Concrete side-face blowout Strength of a headed anchor in Tension Nsb = = =

Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension (for anchor close to an edge c<0.4hef)

13 ca1 sqrt(Abrg) sqrt(fc') ca1 = 4800 mm 13 * 4800 * sqrt(3357.58) * sqrt(40) 22868.0 kN ca2 = 9800 mm (perpendicular distance to ca1)

Nsb

If anchor is located at a perpendicular distance, ca2 less than 3ca1 from an edge, the value of Nsb shall be multiplied by a factor (1+ca2/ca1)/4 (1+ca2/ca1)/4 Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension Nsb Nsb f Nsb Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension (for anchor close to an edge c<0.4hef) For multiplie headed anchors (for anchor close to an edge ca1<0.4hef & spacing of anchors < 6ca1) Spacing of outer anchors along the edge in the group Nominal side-face blowout strength of an group of anchors in tension Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension Nsb = = = = = = = = = = = = N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 0.8 17389.2 kN kN kN

0.4hef = 0.4 *400 = 160 mm

ca1>0.4hef, This check not required

> Nua Safe. 0.0 ) ( 13 ca1 sqrt(Abrg) sqrt(fc') ca1 = 4000 mm 13 * 4000 * sqrt(3357.58) * sqrt(40) 19056.6 kN (1+s/6ca1) Nsb 200.0 mm 19215.4 kN kN kN ca1>0.4hef, This check not required > Nuag 0.0 ( Safe. ) s= 200 mm

Nsb Nsbg s Nsbg Nsbg f Nsbg

104 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 6 : Steel Strength of Anchors in Shear
Refer to ACI 318-05 D4.4 a(ii)
G E19

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference ACI 318-05 D 6.1 422.2 kN 274.4 kN n * Ase * futa 4221.5 kN 2744.0 kN f* nc * Ase * futa 548.8 kN D 6.2 AVc/AVco * yed,V * yc,V * Vb

Nominal strength of an anchor in shear


Refer to ACI 318-05 D6.1.2(a)

f = Vsa = = f Vsa = Vsag f Vsag = = = = =

0.65 Ase * futa

> Vua Safe. ( 102.9 )

Nominal strength of anchor group in shear

> Vuag Safe. ( 1029.0 )

Nominal strength of anchor group


in shear (for no. of columns of anchors)

f Vsag

Check 7:

Concrete breakout strength of anchor in shear Vcb =

Nominal breakout strength of an anchor for shear force perpendicular to the edge

Failure area for single anchor 1st col.

nth col.

900 mm

9000 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)


Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

9000 mm min((nc-1)g+ca4, 1.5ca1) Vb = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5 le ca1 ca1 = = = = min.( hef, 8d0) 200.0 mm 6000.0 mm 6000.0 mm

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings. ca2max= 1.5ca1=

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V yed,V

Vb Vb

= = = = =

= 6666.7 mm ### mm 9000 mm 0.6 * (200/25)^0.2 * sqrt(25) * sqrt(40) * 6000^1.5 13365.8 kN 0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) for ca2 <1.5ca1 1.0 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 9800 mm 1.0

105 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
Modification factor to account for cracking
G E19

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference yc,V AVco = = = = = = = = = = 1.40 4.5 ca12 4.5 *6000 ^ 2 162000000.0 mm2 (9000 + 9000) * 900 16200000.0 mm2 16200000.0 mm2 < Avc0

Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness

AVco Projected concrete failure area of single , AVc anchor when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength of an anchor for shear force parallel to the edge Vcb

2*(16200000/162000000) * 1*1.4*13365.84 3742.4 kN 2619.7 kN > Vua ( 102.9 ) Safe.

f Vcb Failure area for Group of anchors 1st col. nth col.

900 mm

9000 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)

200 mm

9000 mm min(ca4, 1.5ca1) Vb le ca1 ca1 = = = = = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5 min.( hef, 8d0) 200.0 mm 6000.0 mm 6000.0 mm

Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings. ca2max= 1.5ca1=

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Vb Vb
the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in

= = = = =

= 6533.3 mm 9800 mm 9000 mm (acutal) 0.6 * (200/25)^0.2 * sqrt(25) * sqrt(40) * 6000^1.5 13365.8 kN 0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'V / 3ca1) 1.0

e V'

shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,V anchor group

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V yed,V yc,V

Modification factor to account for cracking

= = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) 1.0 1.0 1.40

for ca2 <1.5ca1 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 9800 mm

106 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, AVco when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVco Projected concrete failure area for groups of, AVc anchors when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength for Vcbg group of anchors for shear force parallel to the edge f Vcbg Failure area for Group of anchors 1st col. nth col.
G E19

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference = = = = = = = = = = 4.5 ca12 4.5 *6000 ^ 2 162000000.0 mm2 (9000 + 200+ 9000) * 900 < nc Avco 16380000.0 mm2 = 324000000 mm2 2 16380000.0 mm 2*AVc/AVco * yec,V* yed,V * yc,V * Vb 2*(16380000/162000000) * 1*1*1.4* 13365.84 3784.0 kN 2648.8 kN > nc*Vua Safe. ( 205.8 )

900 mm

9800 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)

200 mm

9800 mm min(ca4, 1.5ca1) Vb le ca1 ca1 = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5

Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

= min.( hef, 8d0) 200.0 mm = = 6800.0 mm = 6533.3 mm ( for group of anchor)

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings. ca2max=

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Vb Vb
the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in

= = = = =

= 6533.3 mm 9800 mm ### mm (acutal) 1.5ca1= 0.6 * (200/25)^0.2 * sqrt(25) * sqrt(40) * 6533.33^1.5 15187.0 kN 0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'V / 3ca1) 1.0

e V'

shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,V anchor group

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V

Modification factor to account for cracking

yed,V yc,V Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, AVco when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness

= = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) 1.0 1.0 1.40 4.5 ca12 4.5 *6533.33 ^ 2

for ca2 <1.5ca1 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 9800 mm

107 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS AVco Projected concrete failure area for groups of, AVc anchors when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength for group of anchors for shear force parallel to the edge Vcbg = = = = = = = =
G E19

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference 192080000.0 mm2 (9800 + 200+ 9800) * 900 17820000.0 mm2 17820000.0 mm2

< n Avco = 1.921E+09 mm2

f Vcbg Check 8:

Concrete pryout strength of anchor in shear Vcp kcp Vcp Vcp f Vcp Vcpg Vcpg Vcpg f Vcpg = = = = = = = = =

2*(AVc/AVco * yec,V* yed,V * yc,V * Vb) 2*(17820000/192080000) * 1*1*1.4* 15186.98 3945.1 kN 2761.6 kN > Vuag Safe. ( 1029.0 ) D 6.3 kcp * Ncb 2.0 2* 632.45 1264.9 kN 885.4 kN kcp * Ncbg 2* 1229.76 2459.5 kN 1721.7 kN

Nominal pryout strength of an anchor where, Nominal pryout strength of an anchor

> Vua Safe. ( 102.9 )

Nominal pryout strength for group of anchors Nominal pryout strength for group of anchors Check 9:

> Vuag Safe. ( 1029.0 )

Interaction of tensile and shear forces f Nn = = = = = = = = min. ( 316.61, 442.72, 1052.94, N.A. ) 316.6 kN > Nua 0.0 ( min. ( 3166.14, 860.83, 10529.36, N.A. ) 860.8 kN > Nuag 0.0 ( min. ( 274.4, 2619.7, 885.43 ) 274.4 kN > Vua ( 102.9 min. ( 2743.98, 2761.55, 1721.66 ) 1721.7 kN >Vuag ( 1029.0

Lowest design strength in tension of an anchor Lowest design strength in tension of group of anchors Lowest design strength in shear of an anchor Lowest design strength in shear of group of anchors

Safe. ) Safe. ) Safe. ) Safe. )

f Nng

f Vn

f Vng

Inetraction check for single anchor Nua Vua (0 / 316.61) + (102.9/ 274.4) + = f Nn f Vn 0.375 = <= 1.2 Safe. Inetraction check for group of anchors Nuag Vuag (0 / 860.8) + (1029/ 1721.7) + = f Nng f Vng 0.60 = <= 1.2 Safe.

108 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 10:
G E19

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN
Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference

Check for embedment plate thickness (for Shear case only) Thickness of Embedded plate required Thickness of Plate Provided = = = 2/3 x dia of shear stud 16.67 mm 30.0 mm > Required, Hence Safe

Check 11:

Check for weld between anchor rod and embedded plate Shear force per anchor fv = 68.6 kN Dia of anchor rod = 25 Tension force per anchor ft = 0 kN =BS540/(PI()*CE540) Fv = fv/pi*D = kN.mm 0 Ft = ft/pi*D = kN.mm Fr = sqrt(Fv^2+Ft^2)= #### Size of weld Sw = Fr/0.707*Pw = #### Provide 12mm weld Check 11: Additional reinforcement to avoid concrete break out (Tensile) (This check is NOT required) Total tension force factored = 0 kN No. of re-bar n = 16.7 Diameter of re-bar = 0 0.00 area of re-bar = mm2 1450 length of re-bar = mm Capacity of re-bar = 0.9*fy*Asb*n/1000 = 0 > 2250 Unsafe. Ratio = ## Development length required Development length ld = (fy*t*e/20**fc)*db 0.00 = >12d 0 > mm Unsafe. fy,reb = fy/0.00698 fc = fc'/0.006898 t = 1 bar location factor(for vertical bar) 66763 = = 5805.5 e = 1 coating factor(for uncoated bar) = 1 concrete density factor(for normal concrete) To provide 16.6666666666667 nos of 0dia bar at 0mm Check 12 Additional reinforcement to avoid concrete break out (Shear) Total shear force (service load) Vt = 686 kN Probability factor Capacity reduction factor Shear coefficient Effective shear a f C Ve = = = = = = = = = = = = = 0.55 0.9 1.1 ( CVt / f ) a 461 kN 0 mm 460 Mpa 2*0.25*p*dv 0 mm nc*C*fy*cos45*Asv 0 kN Ve / Vc ## ## To provide 2 nos of 0dia link
(This check is NOT required)

Provide rebar diameter Rebar yield strength Rebar area per link (double leg) Rebar capacity (to provide stirrup link for every stud column)

dv fy Asv Vc Ratio

109 / 121

Jun 29, 2013

HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR DESIGN (Design sheet for Embedment Plate transfering Vertical Shear & Axial Force ) INPUT DATA TO BE PROVIDED : Supporting Member RC COREWALL (Column / Beam) D = 4000.0 mm B = 4000.0 mm 900.0 mm ha = Supported Beam BU206 D B tw Tf = = = = BU206 990.0 mm 419.0 mm 40.0 mm 70.0 mm 0 kN 0 kN r D' A n T T = = = = = = 13.0 824.0 927.0 0.0

Connection Identification

G E20

ha D

B mm mm cm2 mm Weight = 728.0 kG/m

Factored (1.5*Unfactored)

Member end actions Unfactored Connection

C = C =

0 kN 0 kN

VERTICAL SHEAR = VERTICAL SHEAR = Web

570 kN 855 kN

Type of concrete
Yield Strength of rod Tensile Strength of rod Grade of concrte material

(Min 1.9Fy & 125000psi) (Cylinder strength)

fy fut

= = =

Uncracked 460 M Pa 860 M Pa C40

Diameter of rod Size of anchor head plate(70x70x20) Nr of anchor columns Nr of anchor rows Spacing of anchor rows (pitch) Spacing of anchor columns (gauge) Horizontal Edge distance for 1st column of studs Horizontal Edge distance for nth column of studs Vertical Edge distance for nth row of studs Vertical Edge distance for 1st row of studs Eccentricity for vertical shear Thickness of embeded plate Sum of square of 'r' for the anchors group Effective anchor embedment depth Edge distance between anchors and embedment plate Characteristic strength of Concrete (cylinder) Eccentricity of normal force on a group of anchors, the distance between the resultant tension load on a group of anchors in tension and the centroid of the group of anchors in tension Eccentricity of normal force on a group of anchors, the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear

do H nc nr p g ca2

= = = = = = =

25 70 2 5 200 200 800 20600 6000 4000 0 30 900000 400 100 40 0

mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm2 mm mm M Pa mm

ca4 = ca1 = ca3 e tp e r2 hef e' f c' = = = = = = =

eN' =

eV' =

mm

110 / 121

Jun 29, 2013

HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR DESIGN G E20

ca3 =

4000 mm

p1-n = 800 mm

ca1 =

6000 mm 800 Front Edge ca4 = 20600 mm

ca2 = 0.772

mm

Strength reduction factor,f f Nsa f Nsag f Ncb f Ncbg f Npn f Npng = = = = = =

= 0.7 > > > > > > Nua Nuag Nua Nuag Nua Nuag Nua Nuag ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 0.0 0.0 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )

Design requirement for Tension loading Safe.


N.A.

Steel strength of an anchor in tension Steel strength for group of anchors in tension Concrete breakout strength of an anchor in tension Concrete breakout strength for group of anchors in tension

295.51 kN 2955.06 kN 442.72 kN 860.8 kN 1052.94 kN 10529.36 kN

Safe.
N.A.

Safe.
N.A.

Safe. Safe. Safe. Safe.


N.A N.A. N.A. N.A.

Pullout strength of an anchor in tension Pullout strength for group of anchors in tension
Concrete side-face blowout strength of a headed anchor in tension Concrete side-face blowout strength for group of anchors in tension

Safe.
N.A

f Nsb = N.A. kN > ca1>0.4hef, This check not required f Nsbg = N.A. kN > ca1>0.4hef, This check not required

Design requirement for Shear loading Safe.


0.289

Steel strength of an anchor in shear Steel strength for group of anchors in shear Concrete breakout strength of an anchor in shear Concrete breakout strength for group of

f Vs f Vsg f Vcb f Vcbg f Vcp f Vcpg

= = = = = =

295.51 kN 2955.06 kN 1036.43 kN 1107.83 kN 885.43 kN 1721.66 kN 0.31 0.77

> > > > > >

Vua Vuag Vua Vuag Vua Vuag

85.50 )

Safe.
0.289

( 855.00 ) ( 85.50 )

Safe.
0.082

Safe.
0.772

( 855.00 ) ( ( 85.50 ) 855.0 )

anchors in shear Safe. Concrete pryout strength of an 0.097 anchor in shear

Safe.
0.497

Concrete pryout strength for group of

anchors in shear Interaction of tensile and shear forces Safe. Interaction for single anchor Safe. Interaction for group of anchors

(Nua/fNn+Vua/fVn) = (Nuag/fNng+Vuag/fVng) =

<= 1.2 <= 1.2

111 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS DESIGN OF HEADED CONCRETE ANCHOR (Design sheet for Embedment Plate transfering Vertical shear & Axial Force ) Connection identification G E20 Supporting member
(Beam / Column)
G E20

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference

D1 = B1 =

4000.0 mm 4000.0 mm

ha

900.0 mm

RC COREWALL Supported Beam BU206 D2 = B2 = A2 = 990.0 mm 419.0 mm 927.0 cm2 tw2 Tf2 n = = = 40.0 mm 70.0 mm 0.0 mm r2 = D'2 = 13.0 mm 824.0 mm

Member End Actions Compressive force Tensile force Vertical Shear force Connection details
Grade of bolt

C T

= = =

Unfactored 0.0 0.0 570.0

kN kN kN

Factored 0.0 0.0 855.0

kN kN kN

BS460B

Yield Strength of rod Tensile Strength of rod Diameter of rod size of anchor head Effective cross sectional area of one anchor Nr of anchor column Nr of anchor rows Nr of bolts Spacing of anchor rows (pitch) Spacing of anchor columns (gauge) Horizontal Edge distance for nth column of studs Horizontal Edge distance for 1st column of studs Vertical Edge distance for nth row of studs Vertical Edge distance for 1st row of studs
Eccentricity for vertical shear

fy futa

do H Ase nc nr n p g ca4 ca2\ ca1 ca3 e Dp Bp tp e r2 hef fc' e'

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

Depth of embedment plate Width of embedment plate Thickness of embedment plate Sum of square of 'r' for the bolt group Effective anchor embedment depth Characteristic strength of Concrete (cylinder) Edge distance bt. anchors and embedment plt.

460.0 860.0 25.0 70.0 490.9 2 5 10 200.0 200.0 20600.0 800.0 6000.0 4000.0 0.0 1000.0 400.0 30.0 900000.0 400.0 40.0 100.0

M Pa M Pa mm mm mm2

Design strength reduction factor f = 0.7

mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm2 mm
M Pa

mm

112 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 1 : Forces transfer to anchors
Assuming the force transfer to the anchors as below Shear force & Axial tension force transfer to all the anchors Shear force per anchor Vua Shear force for group of anchors
G E20

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference V

Vua Vuag Nua Nua Nuag

= = = = = =

855/10 85.5 kN 855.0 kN 0/ 10 0.0 kN 0.0 kN

C/L

Tension force transfer to single anchor, Tension force transfer to group of anchors, Check 2 :

Steel Strength of Anchors in Tension f = Nsa = = f Nsa = Nsag f Nsag = = = 0.75 Ase * futa 422.2 kN 316.6 kN n* Ase * futa 4221.5 kN 3166.1 kN

Refer to ACI 318-05 D4.4 a(i)

ACI 318-05 D 5.1

Nominal strength of a single anchor in tension

> Nua 0.0 (

Safe. )

Nominal strength of group of anchors in tension

> Nuag 0.0 (

Safe. )

Check 3 :

Concrete Breakout strength of anchor in tension Ncb =

ACI 318-05 D 5.2

Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension Failure area for single anchor

ANc/ANco * yed,N * yc,N * ycp,N* Nb

min(ca3+(nr-1)p),1.5hef)

600 mm

C.G. of embedment plt. min((ca1, 1.5hef) 600 mm = 600


min(ca2, 1.5hef) Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

mm Nb kc = = kc sqrt(fc') hef 1.5 10.0

Front Edge 600 mm


min((ca4 +(nc-1)g), 1.5hef) For cast-in anchors D.5.2.2

Where,

113 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
Actual anchor embedment depth Effective anchor embedment depth limiting to max of Cmax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5hef from three or more edges.
G E20

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference hef hef = = 400.0 mm 400.0 mm


limited to max of Camax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

= 400 mm ca,,min = 800 mm ca,,max = 600 mm Nb Nb = = 10* sqrt(40) *400^1.5 506.0 kN


ca,,max is the largest of the influencing edge distances that are less than or equal actual 1.5hef.

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,N yed,N yc,N ycp,N ANco

Modification factor to account for cracking Modification factor to account for post-install anchors Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when not limited by edge distance or spacing. Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when limited by edge distance or spacing.

= = = = = = = = = = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca,min/1.5hef) 1.0 1.0 1.25 1.00

for ca,min <1.5hef for ca,min >1.5hef

For cast-in anchors

Nominal concrte breakout strength of an


anchor in tension

ANc ANc ANc Ncb f Ncb

9 hef2 9 *400^2 1440000.0 mm2 (600+600) * (600+600) < ANco 1440000.0 mm2 1440000.0 mm2 (1440000/1440000) * 1*1.25*1*505.96 632.5 kN 442.7 kN > Nua Safe. 0.0 ) (

Failure area for group of anchors

min(ca3,1.5hef)

600 mm

(nr-1)p =

800 mm C.G. of embedment plt.

min(ca1, 1.5hef) 600 mm = 600


min(ca2, 1.5hef) Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

mm Nb kc

200 (nc-1)g = kc sqrt(fc') hef 1.5 = 10.0

Front Edge 600 mm


min(ca4, 1.5hef)

Where,

For cast-in anchors D.5.2.2

114 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
Actual anchor embedment depth Effective anchor embedment depth limiting to max of Cmax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5hef from three or more edges.
G E20

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference hef hef = = 400.0 mm 400.0 mm


limited to max of Camax/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

= 400 mm ca,,min = 800 mm ca,,max = 600 mm Nb Nb = = 10* sqrt(40) *400^1.5 506.0 kN


ca,,max is the largest of the influencing edge distances that are less than or equal actual 1.5hef.

the distance between the resultant tension load on a group of anchors in

eN'

= = =

tension and the centroid of the group of anchors in tension Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,N anchor group

0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'N / 3hef) 1.0

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,N yed,N yc,N ycp,N ANco ANco ANc ANc Ncbg

Modification factor to account for cracking Modification factor to account for post-install anchors Projected concerte failure area of an anchor for calculation of strength in tension when not limited by edge distance or spacing. Projected concerte failure area of group of anchors for calculation of strength in tension when limited by edge distance or spacing.

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca,min/1.5hef) 1.0 1.0 1.25 1.00 9 hef2 9 *400^2 1440000.0 mm2

for ca,min <1.5hef for ca,min >1.5hef

For cast-in anchors

(600+800+600) * (600+200+600) 2800000.0 mm2 < n ANco 2 2800000.0 mm2 ( 14400000 mm ) ANc/ANco * yec,N* yed,N * yc,N * ycp,N* Nb (2800000/1440000) * 1*1*1.25*1* 505.96 1229.8 kN 860.8 kN > Nuag 0.0 ( Safe. )

Nominal concrte breakout strength for


group of anchors in tension

f Ncbg

Check 4 :

Pullout Strength of Anchors in Tension Npn Np = = yc,P * Np Abrg * 8* fc'

ACI 318-05 D 5.3

Nominal pullout strength of an anchor in tension Pullout strength in tension of an headed stud or headed bolt Bearing area of the head of stud or anchor bolt

Abrg Abrg

= pi() * (70^2 - 25^2 )/ 4 =


2 3357.6 mm

115 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Pullout strength in tension of an headed stud or headed bolt
Modification factor to account for cracking
G E20

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference Np Np yc,P Npn f Npn Nominal pullout strength of group of anchors in tension Npng f Npng = 3357.58 * 8 * 40

Nominal pullout strength of an anchor in tension

= 1074.4 kN = 1.40 = 1.4* 1074.42 1504.2 kN = = 1052.9 kN = = = 10 * 1504.19 15041.9 kN 10529.4 kN

> Nua 0.0 (

Safe. )

> Nuag 0.0 ( D 5.4

Safe. )

Check 5 :

Concrete side-face blowout Strength of a headed anchor in Tension Nsb = = =

Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension (for anchor close to an edge c<0.4hef)

13 ca1 sqrt(Abrg) sqrt(fc') ca1 = 13 * 800 * sqrt(3357.58) * sqrt(40) 3811.3 kN

800 mm

Nsb

If anchor is located at a perpendicular distance, ca2 less than 3ca1 from an edge, the value of Nsb shall be multiplied by a factor (1+ca2/ca1)/4 (1+ca2/ca1)/4 Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension Nsb Nsb f Nsb Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension (for anchor close to an edge c<0.4hef) For multiplie headed anchors (for anchor close to an edge ca1<0.4hef & spacing of anchors < 6ca1) Spacing of outer anchors along the edge in the group Nominal side-face blowout strength of an group of anchors in tension Nominal side-face blowout strength of an anchor in tension Nsb = = = = = = = = = = = = N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A. 0.5 1905.7 kN kN kN

ca2 = 800 mm (perpendicular distance to ca1)

0.4hef = 0.4 *400 160 mm =

ca1>0.4hef, This check not required Safe. ) 800 mm

> Nua 0.0 ( 13 ca1 sqrt(Abrg) sqrt(fc') ca1 = 13 * 800 * sqrt(3357.58) * sqrt(40) 3811.3 kN (1+s/6ca1) Nsb 200.0 mm 3970.1 kN kN kN s=

Nsb Nsbg s Nsbg Nsbg f Nsbg

200 mm

ca1>0.4hef, This check not required > Nuag 0.0 ( Safe. )

116 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 6 : Steel Strength of Anchors in Shear
Refer to ACI 318-05 D4.4 a(ii)
G E20

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference ACI 318-05 D 6.1 422.2 kN 274.4 kN n * Ase * futa 4221.5 kN 2744.0 kN f* nc * Ase * futa 548.8 kN D 6.2 AVc/AVco * yed,V * yc,V * Vb

Nominal strength of an anchor in shear


Refer to ACI 318-05 D6.1.2(a)

f = Vsa = = f Vsa = Vsag f Vsag = = = = =

0.65 Ase * futa

> Vua 85.5 (

Safe. )

Nominal strength of anchor group in shear

> Vuag Safe. ( 855.0 )

Nominal strength of anchor group


in shear (for no. of columns of anchors)

f Vsag

Check 7:

Concrete breakout strength of anchor in shear Vcb =

Nominal breakout strength of an anchor for shear force perpendicular to the edge

Failure area for single anchor 1st col.

nth col.

900 mm

800 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)


Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

9000 mm min((nc-1)g+ca4, 1.5ca1) Vb = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5 le ca1 ca1 = = = = min.( hef, 8d0) 200.0 mm 6000.0 mm 6000.0 mm

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V yed,V

Vb Vb

= = = = =

= 13866.7 mm ### mm ca2max= 9000 mm 1.5ca1= 0.6 * (200/25)^0.2 * sqrt(25) * sqrt(40) * 6000^1.5 13365.8 kN 0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) for ca2 <1.5ca1 1.0 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 800 mm 0.7

117 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS
Modification factor to account for cracking
G E20

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference yc,V AVco = = = = = = = = = = 1.40 4.5 ca12 4.5 *6000 ^ 2 162000000.0 mm2 (800 + 9000) * 900 8820000.0 mm2 8820000.0 mm2 < Avc0

Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness

AVco Projected concrete failure area of single , AVc anchor when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength of an anchor for shear force parallel to the edge Vcb

2*(8820000/162000000) * 0.726666666666667*1.4*13365.84 1480.6 kN 1036.4 kN > Vua 85.5 ) ( Safe.

f Vcb Failure area for Group of anchors 1st col. nth col.

900 mm

800 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)

200 mm

9000 mm min(ca4, 1.5ca1) Vb le ca1 ca1 = = = = = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5 min.( hef, 8d0) 200.0 mm 6000.0 mm 6000.0 mm

Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Vb Vb
the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in

= = = = =

= 13733.3 mm ### mm ca2max= 9000 mm (acutal) 1.5ca1= 0.6 * (200/25)^0.2 * sqrt(25) * sqrt(40) * 6000^1.5 13365.8 kN 0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'V / 3ca1) 1.0

eV'

shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,V anchor group

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V yed,V yc,V

Modification factor to account for cracking

= = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) 1.0 0.7 1.40

for ca2 <1.5ca1 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 800 mm

118 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness
G E20

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference AVco = = = = = = = = = = 4.5 ca12 4.5 *6000 ^ 2 162000000.0 mm2 (800 + 200+ 9000) * 900 < nc Avco 9000000.0 mm2 = 324000000 mm2 9000000.0 mm2 2*AVc/AVco * yec,V* yed,V * yc,V * Vb 2*(9000000/162000000) * 1*0.726666666666667*1.4* 13365.84 1510.8 kN 1057.6 kN > nc*Vua Safe. ( 171.0 )

AVco Projected concrete failure area for groups of, AVc anchors when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength for Vcbg group of anchors for shear force parallel to the edge f Vcbg Failure area for Group of anchors 1st col. nth col.

900 mm

800 mm min(ca2, 1.5ca1)

200 mm

10200 mm min(ca4, 1.5ca1) Vb le ca1 ca1 = 0.6 (le/do)0.2 sqrt(d0)sqrt(fc') ca1 1.5

Basic concrete breakout strength of an anchor in cracked concrete

Where,
Actual edge distance Effective anchor edge distance limiting to max of Ca2/1.5, ha/1.5 & 1/3 of

= min.( hef, 8d0) 200.0 mm = = 6800.0 mm = 6800.0 mm ( for group of anchor)

limited to max of Ca2,max/1.5 , ha/1.5 & 1/3 of max spacings.

max spacing of anchors where anchors are located less than 1.5ca1 from three or more edges.

Vb Vb
the distance between the resultant shear load on a group of anchors in

= = = = =

= 13733.3 mm ### mm ca2max= ### mm (acutal) 1.5ca1= 0.6 * (200/25)^0.2 * sqrt(25) * sqrt(40) * 6800^1.5 16126.2 kN 0.0 mm 1 1 + (2e'V / 3ca1) 1.0

eV'

shear and the centroid of the group of anchors in shear Modification factor for eccentrically loaded yec,V anchor group

Modification factor for edge effects

yed,V yed,V yc,V AVco

Modification factor to account for cracking

Projected concrete failure area of one anchor, when not limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness

= = = = = =

0.7 + 0.3 (ca2/1.5ca1) 1.0 0.7 1.40 4.5 ca12 4.5 *6800 ^ 2

for ca2 <1.5ca1 for ca2 >1.5ca1 ca2,min = 800 mm

119 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS AVco Projected concrete failure area for groups of, AVc anchors when limited by corner influence, spacing, or member thickness AVc Nominal concrete breakout strength for group of anchors for shear force parallel to the edge Vcbg = = = = = = = =
G E20

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference 208080000.0 mm2 (800 + 200+ 10200) * 900 10080000.0 mm2 10080000.0 mm2

< n Avco = 2080800000 mm2

f Vcbg Check 8:

Concrete pryout strength of anchor in shear Vcp kcp Vcp Vcp f Vcp Vcpg Vcpg Vcpg f Vcpg = = = = = = = = =

2*(AVc/AVco * yec,V* yed,V * yc,V * Vb) 2*(10080000/208080000) * 1*0.72*1.4* 16126.22 1582.6 kN 1107.8 kN > Vuag Safe. ( 855.0 ) D 6.3 kcp * Ncb 2.0 2* 632.45 1264.9 kN 885.4 kN kcp * Ncbg 2* 1229.76 2459.5 kN 1721.7 kN

Nominal pryout strength of an anchor where, Nominal pryout strength of an anchor

> Vua 85.5 (

Safe. )

Nominal pryout strength for group of anchors Nominal pryout strength for group of anchors Check 9:

> Vuag Safe. ( 855.0 )

Interaction of tensile and shear forces f Nn = = = = = = = = min. ( 316.61, 442.72, 1052.94, N.A. ) 316.6 kN > Nua 0.0 ( min. ( 3166.14, 860.83, 10529.36, N.A. ) 860.8 kN > Nuag 0.0 ( min. ( 274.4, 1036.43, 885.43 ) 274.4 kN > Vua 85.5 ( min. ( 2743.98, 1107.83, 1721.66 ) 1107.8 kN > Vuag ( 855.0

Lowest design strength in tension of an anchor Lowest design strength in tension of group of anchors Lowest design strength in shear of an anchor Lowest design strength in shear of group of anchors

Safe. ) Safe. ) Safe. ) Safe. )

f Nng

f Vn

f Vng

Inetraction check for single anchor Nua Vua (0 / 316.61) + (85.5/ 274.4) + = f Nn f Vn 0.312 = <= 1.2 Inetraction check for group of anchors Nuag Vuag (0 / 860.8) + (855/ 1107.8) + = f Nng f Vng 0.77 = <= 1.2

Safe.

Safe.

120 / 121

EVERSENDAI ENGINEERING L.L.C


PROJECT CLEVELAND CLINIC, ABUDHABI Date SUBJECT DESIGN OF STEEL WORK CONNECTIONS Check 10:
G E20

Sheet

of

Designed by
SMN

Jun 29, 2013

Checked by BNR

Reference

Check for embedment plate thickness (for Shear case only) Thickness of Embedded plate required Thickness of Plate Provided = = = 2/3 x dia of shear stud 16.67 mm 30.0 mm > Required, Hence Safe

Check 11:

Check for weld between anchor rod and embedded plate Shear force per anchor fv = 57 kN Dia of anchor rod = 25 Tension force per anchor ft = 0 kN Fv = fv/pi*D BS540/(PI()*CE540) = kN.mm 0 Ft = ft/pi*D = kN.mm Fr = sqrt(Fv^2+Ft^2)= #### Size of weld Sw = Fr/0.707*Pw = #### Provide 12mm weld Check 11: Additional reinforcement to avoid concrete break out (Tensile) (This check is NOT required) Total tension force factored = 0 kN No. of re-bar n = 16.7 Diameter of re-bar = 32 804.25 area of re-bar = mm2 1450 length of re-bar = mm Capacity of re-bar = 0.9*fy*Asb*n/1000 = 5549 > 2250 Safe. Ratio = 0.4 Development length required Development length ld = (fy*t*e/20**fc)*db = 1401.97 >12d 384 mm > Safe. fy,reb = fy/0.00698 fc = fc'/0.006898 t = 1 bar location factor(for vertical bar) 66763 = = 5805.5 e = 1 coating factor(for uncoated bar) = 1 concrete density factor(for normal concrete) To provide 16.6666666666667 nos of 32dia bar at 1450mm Check 12 Additional reinforcement to avoid concrete break out (Shear) Total shear force (service load) Vt = 570 kN Probability factor Capacity reduction factor Shear coefficient Effective shear a f C Ve = = = = = = = = = = = = = 0.55 0.9 1.1 ( CVt / f ) a 383 kN 25 mm 460 Mpa 2*0.25*p*dv 982 mm nc*C*fy*cos45*Asv 703 kN Ve / Vc 0.55 Safe To provide 2 nos of 25dia link
(This check is NOT required)

Provide rebar diameter Rebar yield strength Rebar area per link (double leg) Rebar capacity (to provide stirrup link for every stud column)

dv fy Asv Vc Ratio

121 / 121

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