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locations on the battlefield

It took just four days in 1863 to etch Gettysburg into our national lexicon forever. From July 1 to 3, a Union victory in the largest battle ever fought in North America helped turn the tide of the American Civil War. One November morning four months later, President Abraham Lincoln dedicated the Soldiers National Cemetery with his immortal Address. In just about two minutes time, our 16th President ushered in a new birth of freedom, proclaiming Gettysburg as a touchstone of our national history. This year, the Gettysburg Foundation and Gettysburg National Military Park are commemorating the 150th anniversary of this epic battle and unforgettable speech with historic events that will touch millions of individuals throughout the country and the world. This Commemorative Events Guide will lead you through the various events and programs that are guaranteed to educate and inspire. From ranger programs and battle walks to book signings and receptions, there is something for all ages and levels of interest. In addition to the commemorative events, it is the Foundations goal to use this 150th commemoration as a time to re-dedicate Gettysburg to future generations by raising critical funds and awareness. The Gettysburg Foundation, in partnership with Gettysburg National Military Park, is helping to build a future where the stories and sacrifices of Gettysburg are not only known, but cherished and passed on for the next 150 years and beyond.

We invite people from all walks of life to join us to support initiatives that will positively impact the landscape and the visitor experience at Gettysburg now and well into the future, thereby continuing the traditional legacy of good stewardship at Gettysburg. To accomplish this goal, the Foundation is embarking on a five-year effort to build support in three critical areas: preservation, acquisition and education. Without the preservation and acquisition of historic land and artifacts, like the George Spangler Farm and the priceless possessions of soldiers and civilians, the story of Gettysburg will be lost and the lessons soon forgotten. Through educational programming and outreach, we can teach the timeless meaning of individual sacrifice and teamwork, first shown here in 1863. These three critical areas will sustain not only the battlefield but also the message of selflessness, ideals and reconciliation that can be found on the fields of Gettysburg. Gettysburg belongs to all of us, and its capacity to captivate our collective imagination and define and inspire our national character endures. Those who return to Gettysburg often tell us they learn something different each visitand we wouldnt have it any other way. Whether its your first visit or your fifth, whether you are a new or veteran student of Gettysburg and the Civil War, the Gettysburg Foundation and Gettysburg National Military Park remain committed to providing novel opportunities to learn, ever-expanding museum collections to examine and newly preserved sacred ground to explore. Thank you for joining us for this milestone in our nations history. We hope you participate in the special experiences we have planned for you throughout this nine-day guide and continue to support Gettysburg and its legacy for years to come.

Bob Kirby Superintentent Gettysburg National Military Park Eisenhower National Historic Site

Joanne M. Hanley President Gettysburg Foundation

It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.


Abraham Lincoln Gettysburg Address November 19, 1863

he Gettysburg Foundation gratefully acknowledges the following partners who are helping to ensure the 150th Commemoration is a memorable and successful time in Americas history:

hours
Gettysburg National Military Park Soldiers National Cemetery 6:00 a.m. - 10:00 p.m. 6:00 a.m. - Dusk Except for Special Program 8:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. 10:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. 8:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m. 8:00 a.m. - 10:30 p.m. 8:30 a.m. - 6:30 p.m. 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. Museum & Visitor Center (p. 8 - 19) Visitor Center Refreshment Saloon Museum Bookstore Lincoln Line Shuttles (p. 16 - 17) Gold Line Shuttles (p. 16 - 17) Eisenhower National Historic Site (p. 69) Entrance via shuttle only The David Wills House (p. 68) The George Spangler Farm (p. 66) Entrance via shuttle only

museum & visitor center


p. 8 - 9 p. 10 - 11 p. 12 p. 13 p. 14 - 15 p. 16 - 17 p. 18 - 19 Cyclorama, Film & Museum Treasures of the Civil War Exhibit Museum Bookstore & Refreshment Saloon Tour the Battlefield Family Activity Tent Transportation Tips Health and Safety

inside

daily events
Saturday, June 29 p. 20 - 23 p. 24 - 28 p. 29 - 35 p. 36 - 41 p. 42 - 47 p. 48 - 53 p. 54 - 57 p. 58 - 61 p. 62 - 65
1ST DAYS BATTLE 2ND DAYS BATTLE 3RD DAYS BATTLE THE AFTERMATH

10:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. Friday - Sunday 11:00 a.m. - 3:00 p.m.

Sunday, June 30 Monday, July 1 Tuesday, July 2 Wednesday, July 3 Thursday, July 4 Friday, July 5 Saturday, July 6 Sunday, July 7

eyes on the skies


Stay ahead of the weather and monitor the Visitor Centers Weather Bug at www.gettysburgfoundation.org and click on the Weather Bug icon Weather may cause the cancellation of some programs. Gettysburg National Military Park Museum & Visitor Center 1195 Baltimore Pike, Gettysburg, PA 17325 www.gettysburgfoundation.org Gettysburg Foundation (717) 338-1243 Gettysburg National Military Park (717) 334-1124 If you have accessibility needs for programs please call (717) 334-1124 or email Gett_Superintendent@nps.gov
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while in gettysburg
p. 66 p. 67 p. 68 p. 69 p. 70 - 71 The George Spangler Farm The Rupp House The David Wills House Eisenhower National Historic Site Get Involved
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he film A New Birth of Freedom, narrated by Morgan Freeman, will orient your group to the battle of Gettysburg and the American Civil War. After the film, ascend the escalator to see the massive battle of Gettysburg Cyclorama painting. This original 1884 work of art is larger than a football field and combines with an overhead canopy and three-dimensional diorama to create a Victorian illusion. Be surrounded by the action of Picketts Charge on the third day of the battle. And dont miss the Gettysburg Museum of the American Civil War, where the story of the battle of Gettysburg and the Civil War is told through 12 galleries, including artifacts, interactive exhibits and additional films. Allow one to two hours for the Cyclorama, Film and Museum experience.

Adult (ages 13+) Seniors (65+) and Military Personnel AAA Discount Youth (ages 6-12) Children (ages 5 and under)

$12.50 $11.50 $11.50 $8.50 FREE

Adult Two-Day Admission Pass Youth Two-Day Admission Pass Adult Three-Day Admission Pass Youth Three-Day Admission Pass

$20.00 $14.00 $25.00 $18.00

The new exhibit Treasures of the Civil War is included in the price of each ticket. Tickets for the film and Cyclorama are assigned a time. Shows begin every 15 minutes starting at 8:15 a.m. with the last show at 5:15 p.m. Tickets purchased after 4 p.m. are honored the following day. Tickets are available at the Museum and Visitor Center. Purchase tickets before arriving by phone at (877) 874-2478 or online at www.gettysburgfoundation.org. Receive unlimited complimentary Film, Cyclorama and Museum entry when you join the Friends of Gettysburg. See page 70 to learn how to become a Friend.
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uring the American Civil War, the fate of the nation balanced on a few political, military and cultural leaders who had one thing in common: they achieved national fame by helping to chart a course through the nations greatest crisis. As part of the Commemoration of the 150th Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg, the Gettysburg National Military Park Museum and Visitor Center presents the new exhibit Treasures of the Civil War: Legendary Leaders Who Shaped a War and a Nation. Most of the nearly 100 artifacts, from outstanding Civil War collections throughout the United States, are being exhibited at Gettysburg for the first time, offering a rare glimpse into the personal and professional lives of these 13 legends.

(See page 9 for more information.)

Adult (ages 13+) Youth (ages 6-12) Children (ages 5 and younger)

$ 8.00 $ 6.00 FREE

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Find custom gifts, local crafts, books, apparel and toys for purchase at the Museum & Visitor Center.

heres nothing quite like standing on the Gettysburg battlefield. In addition to the wide array of ranger guided programs in this guide, the Museum and Visitor Center offers a number of other ways to experience the battlefield designed to fit your interests and timeline. All Battlefield Guides offering tours from the Museum and Visitor Center are licensed by the Gettysburg National Military Park. One of Gettysburgs Licensed Battlefield Guides will provide you with a private tour in your own vehicle and explain the major events of the three-day battle. Tours may be customized based on your interests. Standard car tours are two hours but can be customized upon request. Tip: Guides are limited, so schedule your tour well in advance. Board the bus, sit back, relax and let us do the driving as a Licensed Battlefield Guide explains the three-day battle of Gettysburg during your two-hour tour. Allow 2 1/2 hours total for the battlefield bus tour. Tip: Seating is limited, so reserve yours well in advance. Tour the Gettysburg battlefield at your own pace with an audio CD you can listen to in your car. These narrated battlefield CD tours can be purchased in the Museum Bookstore.

Enjoy fresh local fare in the spacious Refreshment Saloon conveniently located inside the Museum & Visitor Center.
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Pick up a free self-guided auto tour map from the Museum and Visitor Center and explore the Gettysburg battlefield by car.
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Living History

Soldier Drills

Soldier Pastimes

Dress-up Booth

alling all kids! From July 1 - 4 the front lawn of the Museum and Visitor Center, near the main entrance, will house a special Family Activities Tent full of programs and hands-on history. Stations will include a Living History stage where a new Gettysburg personality will be revealed each hour; Infantry, Cavalry and Artillery drilling stations; soldier pastimes circle, dress-up photo booth, and an Ask a Ranger desk. All activities are FREE.

Children can earn a special 150th anniversary Junior Ranger patch by completing activities in the Junior Ranger activity book. Receive a Junior Ranger workbook at the Family Activities Tent from July 1-4 or inside at the Information Desk all other days.

Junior Rangers can earn a keepsake identity card depicting one of six different Gettysburg soldiers and civilians - designed to look like a Civil War daguerreotype. Earn all six by exploring the footsteps of the individuals one by one and bringing proof back to the Family Activities Tent or NPS Information Desk. (Proof can be in the form of a phone photograph, or other demonstration of knowledge from the sites identified on the card.) For 2013 Junior Rangers there are so many opportunities to learn about the people involved in, and affected by, the battle of Gettysburg! And after your visit, you can get involved in Junior Ranger programs in other parks, and on the internet at www.nps.gov/webrangers!
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This bus requires a ticket and transports visitors to the Eisenhower National Historic Site. Tickets can be purchased inside the Museum & Visitor Center. (See page 69 for more.) Strollers are not allowed on this bus.
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Freedom Transit Lincoln Line Shuttle To Historic Downtown Gettysburg: - Steinwher Avenue - Lincoln Square - Outlet Shoppes at Gettysburg - And More

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Enjoy Your Visit to Gettysburg


When possible, use free public transit leaving your car in designated parking areas. Gettysburg National Military Park Museum and Visitor Center parking lots are free. Freedom Transit lines, a free Gettysburg area transportation system, picks up at the Gettysburg National Military Park Museum and Visitor Center. For schedules and routes, see pages 16 and 17.

5 Ways To Be Well-Prepared for Your Visit to Gettysburg

Apply sunscreen generously and repeatedly throughout the day even if it is overcast. Most ranger programs are outside and last between 30 minutes and two hours.

Follow Gettysburg National Military Park on Facebook and Twitter for important updates. Also, download a QR code reader for enhanced information to assist during your visit.

Come prepared with water, preferably refillable water bottles. Drinking fountains are available at the Museum and Visitor Center and at selected sites on the battlefield.

Please help to care for this hallowed ground. Do not climb or sit on the monuments, markers, wayside exhibits, stone walls, cannons or limbers. When parking along oneway avenues, leave all four wheels on the pavement. No parking on two-way avenues. Pets are not allowed inside the Gettysburg National Military Park Museum and Visitor Center or in the Soldiers National Cemetery. Service dogs are welcome. Leashed pets are allowed on the battlefield except on or in monuments and towers. Pets must be attended at all times. Do not leave animals unattended in vehicles even just for a few minutes, as interior temperatures rise quickly. Please secure your vehicles and stow any valuables.

Wear comfortable footwear designed for uneven terrain and for hiking long distances.

Reduce your chances of getting a tick-borne disease by using repellents, checking for ticks, and showering after being outdoors. If you have a tick bite followed by a fever or rash, seek medical attention.

Cell Phone

Carry a cell phone to contact 911 in case of emergency. Also, upon arrival at the park, select a meeting place in case you or your family become separated.

Follow Gettysburg National Military Park on Facebook and Twitter to get breaking news and updates about events, parking, shuttles and more.

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national park service ranger programs Join National Park Service rangers for free interpretive programs about the battle of Gettysburg, the civilian experience and the aftermath of the battle. Topic Battle Overview A concise summary of the campaign and battle. (30 minutes) First Day Why Gettysburg? And how did the fighting on July 1 shape the rest of the battle? (1 hour) Second Day Explores some of the most desperate fighting of the war. (1 hour) Third Day Examines Picketts Charge and the action on July 3. (1 hour) National Cemetery Visit the site of Lincolns Gettysburg Address and burial site of fallen soldiers. (1 hour) Civil War Soldier Who were the men who fought this battle? (1 hour) Care of the Wounded A program on Civil War medical care. (1 hour) Little Round Top Covers the important July 2 action on this critical ground. (1 hour) Culps Hill Examines the fighting along the Union right flank on July 2 & 3. (1 hour)
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Cool Off Living History

East Cavalry Field Visit the site of teh July 3 cavalry battle. (1 hour) Monuments Learn the stories behind some of the battlefields 1,300 monuments. (1 hour) Battlewalk In-depth field program that explores different areas of the battlefield. (2 hours) Sunset on Cemetery Ridge Explore what happened when the battle ended and clean-up and care for the casualties began. (1 hour) Evening Campfire Listen and learn as rangers use images from past and present to help tell stories of Gettysburg and the Civil War. (1 hour) Visit to the Past Join living historians as they recount their experiences during and after the battle of Gettysburg. (30-45 minutes) For the George Spangler Farm, shuttle tickets are required. See page 66. Join the Army Looking for new recruits ages 6-12 to enlist. Sign up at the Park Service information desk. Sign up at the NPS Information Desk. (1 hour) Hands-on History Cart Hands-on learning about the battle of Gettysburg and the people who lived it.

Location: Confederate Cavalry Avenue (use Hanover Road entrance) Time: 1:30 p.m. Location: Ford Education Center, inside the Visitor Center. Time: 1:30 p.m. Location and topics change daily; check at the Park Service information desk for details. Time: 3:30 p.m. Location: Meet at the Ranger Program sign in the National Cemetery South parking lot. Time: 7 p.m. Location: Park at amphitheater, near Auto Stop #6 Time: 8:30 p.m.

Location and Time Location: Ford Education Center located inside the Visitor Center. Time: 9:30 a.m., 11 a.m., 4 p.m. Location: Auto tour stop #2 Time: 10 a.m.

Location: Park at auto tour stop #10, meet in the Peach Orchard Time: 2 p.m. Location: Park in the National Cemetery South parking lot. Time: 10:30 a.m., 4 p.m. Location: Taneytown Road entrance to the Soldiers National Cemetery, auto tour stop #16 Time: 11 a.m., 2 p.m., 3:30 p.m. Location: Ranger Program Site #1, behind the Visitor Center. Time: 2 p.m. Location: Ranger Program Site #2, behind the Visitor Center. Time: 3 p.m. Location: Park at auto tour stop #8, meet at General Warren statue. Time: 11 a.m. Location: Culps Hill Observation Tower Time: 3 p.m.

Location 1: National Cemetery, Taneytown Road entrance Times: 11:30 a.m., 12:30 & 2:30 p.m. Location 2: Museum & Visitor Center, Ranger Site #2 Time: 10:30 a.m. Location 3: George Spangler Farm Time: 1:30 p.m. Location: Ranger Site #1, behind the Visitor Center. Time: 11 a.m. Spots are limited to the first 35 participants! Location: Various locations throughout the Visitor Center Time: 1 p.m.- 3:30 p.m.

Great for Kids

On the Battlefield

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Sacred Trust Talks and Book Signings: 150 Years of History The Gettysburg Foundation and Gettysburg National Military Park present free 1-hour talks by Civil War literary giants, followed by question and answer sessions and book signings. In tandem with the talks and book signings, a second event of authors, signing only, will take place from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. on June, 29 & 30 and July 5, 6 and 7 in the same location. A schedule can be found at www.gettysburgfoundation.org. Garry Adelman Time: 9:30 a.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent Time: 10:30 a.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent Scott Mingus, Sr. Time: 11:30 a.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent Jeffry Wert Tent Time: 12:30 p.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center
8:00 a.m. 9:00 a.m. 10:00 a.m. 11:00 a.m. 12:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. 2:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 5:00 p.m. 6:00 p.m. 7:00 p.m. 8:00 p.m.

Matthew Pinsker

Terrence Winschel

Tent Time: 1:30 p.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center

James McPherson

Time: 2:30 p.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center

Peter Carmichael

Tent Time: 3:30 p.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Time: 4:30 p.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center

Jeff Shaara

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Living History

Great for Kids

On the Battlefield

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Join National Park Service rangers for free interpretive programs about the battle of Gettysburg, the civilian experience and the aftermath of the battle. Location: Ford Education Center located inside the Visitor Center. Time: 9:30 a.m., 11 a.m., 4 p.m. Location: auto tour stop #2 Time: 10 a.m.

Learn the stories behind some of the battlefields 1,300 monuments. (1 hour)

Location: Ford Education Center, inside the Visitor Center. Time: 1:30 p.m. Location and topics change daily; check at the Park Service information desk for details. Time: 3:30 p.m. Location 1: National Cemetery, Taneytown Road entrance Times: 11:30 a.m., 12:30 & 2:30 p.m. Location 2: Museum & Visitor Center, Ranger Site #2 Time: 10:30 a.m. Location 3: George Spangler Farm Time: 1:30 p.m. Location: Ranger Site #1, behind the Visitor Center. Time: 11 a.m. Spots are limited to the first 35 participants! Location: Various locations throughout the Visitor Center Time: 1 p.m.- 3:30 p.m.

A concise summary of the campaign and battle. (30 minutes)

In-depth field program that explores different areas of the battlefield. (2 hours)

Why Gettysburg? And how did the fighting on July 1 shape the rest of the battle? (1 hour)

Explores some of the most desperate fighting of the war. (1 hour)

Location: Park at auto tour stop #10, meet in the Peach Orchard Time: 2 p.m. Location: Park in the National Cemetery South parking lot. Time: 10:30 a.m., 4 p.m. Location: Taneytown Road entrance to the Soldiers National Cemetery. Auto tour stop #16. Time: 11 a.m., 2 p.m., 3:30 p.m. Location: Ranger Program Site #1, behind the Visitor Center. Time: 2 p.m. Location: Ranger Program Site #2, behind the Visitor Center. Time: 3 p.m. Location: Park at auto tour stop #8, meet at General Warren statue. Time: 11 a.m. Location: Culps Hill Observation Tower Time: 3 p.m.

Join living historians as they recount their experiences during and after the battle of Gettysburg. (30-45 minutes) For the George Spangler Farm, shuttle tickets are required. See page 66.

Examines Picketts Charge and the action on July 3. (1 hour)

Visit the site of Lincolns Gettysburg Address and burial site of fallen soldiers. (1 hour)

Looking for new recruits ages 6-12 to enlist. Sign up at the Park Service information desk. Sign up at the NPS Information Desk. (1 hour)

Hands-on learning about the battle of Gettysburg and the people who lived it.

Who were the men who fought this battle? (1 hour)

A program on Civil War medical care. (1 hour)

Covers the important July 2 action on this critical ground. (1 hour)

Examines the fighting along the Union right flank on July 2 & 3. (1 hour)
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Cool Off Living History

Great for Kids

On the Battlefield

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Sacred Trust Talks and Book Signings: 150 Years of History The Gettysburg Foundation and Gettysburg National Military Park present free 1-hour talks by Civil War literary giants, followed by question and answer sessions and book signings. In tandem with the talks and book signings, a second event of authors, signing only, will take place from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. on June, 29 & 30 and July 5, 6 and 7 in the same location. A schedule can be found at www.gettysburgfoundation.org. George Gordon Meade and the Gettysburg Campaign Kent Masterson Brown Djvu All Over Again: Memory, Experience, and Generalship at Gettysburg Brooks Simpson Fighting Joe and the Snapping Turtle: Commanding the Army of the Potomac in 1863 Ethan Rafuse Lincoln and Freedom in Film and Fact. A Look at History and the Movies, Spielberg and the Civil War Harold Holzer Gettysburgs Missing Battle: The Case of the Missing Civilians Margaret Creighton We Had Only to Close our Fingers: George Meade at Williamsport, July 14, 1863 Allen Guelzo General Lees Army and the Declining Margin for Error Joseph Glatthaar The Joshua Chamberlain You Didnt Know Tom Desjardin
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Cool Off Living History

Time: 9:30 a.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent

This event will feature live music by the United States Military Academy Orchestra, a performance of the National Anthem by country music artist Trace Adkins, a keynote address by historian Doris Kearns Goodwin, and Voices of History, a dramatic reading of eyewitness accounts written by soldiers and citizens swept into the events of the battle and its tragic aftermath. The ceremony will end with a procession to the Soldiers National Cemetery to see luminaries marking each of the more than 3,500 graves of soldiers killed in the battle of Gettysburg. Sponsored by Gettysburg National Military Park and the Gettysburg Foundation, this event is free to the public. Location: On the lawn near Meades Headquarters at Gettysburg National Military Park. Musical Prelude: 7:30 p.m. 8 p.m. Ceremony: 8 p.m. 9 p.m. Luminaries at the Soldiers National Cemetery: 9 p.m. 10:30 p.m.

Time: 10:30 a.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent

Time: 11:30 a.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent

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Time: 4:30 p.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent


Great for Kids On the Battlefield

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8:00 a.m. 9:00 a.m. 10:00 a.m. 11:00 a.m. 12:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. 2:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 5:00 p.m. 6:00 p.m. 7:00 p.m. 8:00 p.m. 9:00 p.m.

Gettysburg: A New Birth of Freedom Commemorative Ceremony Luminaries in Soldiers National Cemetery

Notes:

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Join rangers for 30-minute programs that provide a brief overview of the events that occurred in a specific location on that day of the battle. Minimal walking. Station 1 McPhersons Ridge Scene of the opening of the battle on July 1 and of fierce fighting that afternoon. Station 2 Oak Hill The most commanding position on the July 1 battlefield and the jumpoff point for key Confederate attacks during the afternoon. Station 3 Peace Light Information Station Park staff and volunteers offer information on the Eternal Light Peace Memorial, the July 1 battle action, and general park information. Station 4 Barlow Knoll The far right flank of the Union front on July 1. A successful Confederate attack here helped unravel the Union line and forced its retreat through Gettysburg. Station 5 Cemetery Hill The defeated Union troops of the 1st and 11th Corps rallied and reorganized here. The hill would become the anchor of the new Union defensive line. Location: Auto tour stop #1 Times: 9 a.m., 10 a.m., 11 a.m., 1 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.

These 60-90 minute programs provide a fuller overview of a phase, or phases, of the battle. The hikes involve more walking and are more in-depth than the Key Moment programs. The Battle of McPhersons Ridge Location: McPhersons Ridge station, auto tour stop #1 Time: 10:30 a.m. 11:45 a.m. Park at Gettysburg College Stadium West Lot and use shuttle. Limited parking near program site. Location: Barlow Knoll station. Time: 3:30 p.m. 4:30 p.m. Park at Gettysburg College Stadium West Lot and use shuttle. Limited parking near program site.

Location: Station on west side of Eternal Light Peace Memorial, auto tour stop #2 Times: 10 a.m., 11 a.m., 1 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m. Location: East side of Eternal Light Peace Memorial, auto tour stop #2 Time: 10 a.m. until 5 p.m.

The Battle North of Town

Special programs that offer a unique experience on the battlefield during the 150th anniversary of the battle of Gettysburg. Location: Barlow Knoll Times: 10 a.m., 11 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m. Last March of the Iron Brigade As the 1,800 men of the famed Iron Brigade marched up the Emmitsburg Road on the morning of July 1, none of them could have imagined what lay ahead. Follow in the footsteps of these men as they marched into a battle that would win them immortality but at a terrible cost. Location: Codori farm, east side of Emmitsburg Road to McPhersons Ridge station, Auto tour stop #1 (1.5 Miles) Time: 9:30 a.m. 11:30 a.m. Park at National Cemetery Lots, Museum and Visitor Center Lots, or on Hancock Avenue and walk to the Codori Farm. Arrange for return transportation at the end of the program or take a park shuttle to Gettysburg College Stadium West Lot, walk three blocks to the Freedom Transit station on Carlisle Street and take a shuttle back to the Museum & Visitor Center.

Location: Baltimore Street Entrance to the Soldiers National Cemetery Times: 11 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.

30

Cool Off

Living History

Great for Kids

On the Battlefield

31

Yankees, Rebels and Civilians The First Day of Battle Ends Defeated Union soldiers streamed through the streets of Gettysburg pursued by the victorious Confederates. Yankees, Rebels and civilians were all thrown together in the town. Explore three iconic buildings: Pennsylvania Hall at Gettysburg College, Christ Lutheran Church and the Gettysburg Train Station. Each location offers a 30-minute interpretive program on the hour (4 p.m., 5 p.m. and 6 p.m.) allowing visitors to move from site to site at will.

Location: Start Park at the Gettysburg College Stadium West parking lot and walk to three different stops relating to the end of the first days battle. All of the interpretive program sites are within walking distance of one another. (No Shuttle Bus service.) Time: 4 p.m. 6:30 p.m.

Visitor Center Programs Family Activities Tent See page 14 for more. Location: Front lawn of the Museum & Visitor Center Time: Daily 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Location: Ford Education Center, inside the Museum & Visitor Center Times: Every hour, on the hour, from 9 a.m. through 5 p.m. Location: Ranger Site #1, behind the Museum & Visitor Center Time: 10 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 4 p.m. Location: Ranger Site #2, behind the Visitor Center Time: 11 a.m., 1 p.m., 3 p.m., 5 p.m.

Battle Overview Program 30-minute overview of the Gettysburg Campaign and Battle of Gettysburg.

Civil War Soldier A one-hour program on the life of the Union and Confederate soldiers at Gettysburg Care of the Wounded A one hour program on the evacuation, care and treatment of the nearly 27,000 wounded soldiers.

Living History Camps and Demonstrations - 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Approximately 500 Union and Confederate infantrymen accompanied by artillery and other supporting units will present demonstrations and programs throughout the day to illustrate the life of the Union and Confederate soldier and demonstrate the tactics used by both armies in the battle of Gettysburg. Free. Union Camp Infantry, Artillery, Medical and support personnel Location: Pennsylvania Memorial, auto tour stop #12. Artillery demonstrations: 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. Infantry demonstrations: 11 a.m. and 3 p.m. Location: Pitzer Woods, auto tour stop #6. Artillery demonstrations: 11:30 a.m. and 2:30 p.m. Infantry demonstrations: 10:30 a.m. and 1:30 p.m. The Union Signal Corps Interactive demonstrations from two signal stations Locations: Meades Headquarters and Little Round Top near the Warren statue. Times: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.
Great for Kids On the Battlefield

Confederate Camp Infantry and Artillery personnel

Voices of Battle The First Day Living historians bring to life the eyewitness accounts of the soldiers and civilians who experienced the tragedy of the battle of Gettysburg on July 1, 1863. Location: At the stage north of Meades Headquarters. Time: 7:30 p.m. 8:15 p.m. Visitors attending the Voices of the Battle program may park in the National Cemetery North or South lots, the parking lots of the Museum and Visitors Center, and along Hancock Avenue. Additional parking areas may be available but they are weather dependent.

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Cool Off

Living History

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35

National Park Service Ranger Programs- Free Join rangers for 30-minute programs that provide a brief overview of the events that occurred in a specific location on that day of the battle. Minimal walking. Station 1 Little Round Top The key terrain on the Union left flank and the scene of heavy fighting on the afternoon of July 2. Station 2 Devils Den The Union 3rd Corps anchored its left flank here on July 2. That afternoon a desperate struggle ensued when Confederates of Longstreets Corps attacked. Station 3 The Wheatfield The wheatfield of farmer George Rose changed hands several times in the ebb and flow of battle on July 2 and left hundreds of casualties. Station 4 The Peach Orchard This linchpin of the forward line established by General Sickles 3rd Corps was overrun by troops of Longstreets 1st Corps in furious fighting. Station 5 High Water Mark Late in the afternoon of July 2, Confederate attacks nearly broke through the Union line on Cemetery Ridge. Station 6 Spanglers Spring Confederates of General Ewells 2nd Corps moved forward to attack Culps Hill in early evening. The battle that spread across the hills slopes lasted until 10 p.m. Location: Auto tour stop #8 Times: 9 a.m., 10 a.m., 11 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.

Station 7 Cemetery Hill Confederate troops of Ewells 2nd Corps struck Cemetery Hill at nearly the same time the battle for Culps Hill opened.

Location: Baltimore Street entrance of Soldiers National Cemetery Times: 12 p.m., 1 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m., 5 p.m., 6 p.m. and 7 p.m. *Park in the National Cemetery lots and walk through the cemetery to its Baltimore Street entrance.

Location: Opposite Devils Den parking area Times: 10 a.m., 11 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.

Overview Hikes These 60-90 minute programs provide a fuller overview of a phase, or phases, of the battle. The hikes involve more walking and are more in-depth than the Key Moment programs. The Valley of Death Location: Meet at the Devils Den station. Time: 1:30 p.m. 3 p.m. *Take the shuttle bus from the National Cemetery lots to this location. On-site parking will be limited. Sickles Line Under Attack Location: Meet along Sickles Avenue, at the Klingel farm lane entrance Time: 3:30 p.m. 4:45 p.m. *Take the shuttle bus from the National Cemetery lots to the Peach Orchard stop. Walk to the Klingel Farm. On-site parking will be limited. Cemetery Hill and Culps Hill Location: Meet at the Baltimore Street entrance of the Soldiers National Cemetery. Time: 6:30 p.m. 7:45 p.m. *Park at the National Cemetery lots, walk through the National Cemetery to this location. No Shuttle Bus service.

Location: Auto tour stop #9 Time: 10 a.m., 11 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.

Location: Auto tour stop #10 Times: 10 a.m., 11 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.

Location: Near the Copse of Trees at auto tour stop #15 Times: 11 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.

Location: Auto tour stop #13 Time: 12 p.m., 1 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m., 5 p.m. and 6 p.m. *Park along Colgrove, Geary and East Confederate Avenues. No shuttle service is available to Culps Hill.

36

Cool Off

Living History

Great for Kids

On the Battlefield

37

Living History Camps and Demonstrations - 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Approximately 500 Union and Confederate infantrymen accompanied by artillery and other supporting units will present demonstrations and programs throughout the day to illustrate the life of the Union and Confederate soldier and demonstrate the tactics used by both armies in the battle of Gettysburg. Free. Union Camp Infantry, Artillery, Medical and support personnel Location: Pennsylvania Memorial, auto tour stop #12. Artillery demonstrations: 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. Infantry demonstrations: 11 a.m. and 3 p.m. Location: Pitzer Woods, auto tour stop #6. Artillery demonstrations: 11:30 a.m. and 2:30 p.m. Infantry demonstrations: 10:30 a.m. and 1:30 p.m. The Union Signal Corps Interactive demonstrations from two signal stations Visitor Center Programs Family Activities Tent See page 14 for more. Location: Front lawn of the Museum & Visitor Center Time: Daily 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Location: Ford Education Center, inside the Museum & Visitor Center Times: Every hour, on the hour, from 9 a.m. through 5 p.m. Location: Ranger Site #1, behind the Museum & Visitor Center Time: 10 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 4 p.m. Location: Ranger Site #2, behind the Visitor Center Time: 11 a.m., 1 p.m., 3 p.m., 5 p.m.
Great for Kids On the Battlefield

Battlefield Experience Programs Special programs that offer a unique experience on the battlefield during the 150th anniversary of the battle of Gettysburg. In the Footsteps of Captain Johnston On the early morning of July 2, General Lee ordered a reconnaissance to locate the left flank of the Union army by Captain Samuel R. Johnston, an engineer officer on his staff. Johnston claimed to have visited Little Round Top. But did he? Explore the controversy of his reconnaissance. General Meades Council of War On the night of July 2, Major General George G. Meade faced a fateful decision. He gathered his corps commanders at his headquarters, located in the small, white farmhouse behind Cemetery Ridge, and they pondered the heavy decision before them. Join park rangers on the same night, time and place 150 years later. Location: Observation Tower on West Confederate Avenue to Soldiers & Sailors Monument, South Confederate Avenue (1 mile) Time: 6:30 a.m. - 8:30 a.m. Park along West or South Confederate Avenues. (No Shuttle Bus service)

Confederate Camp Infantry and Artillery personnel

Location: Meade Equestrian Statue, Hancock Avenue to Meades Headquarters (short descending walk) Time: 9:30 p.m. 11 p.m. *Bring a flashlight and park at National Cemetery Lots, Museum and Visitor Center Lots or Hancock Avenue. (No Shuttle Bus service)

Locations: Meades Headquarters and Little Round Top near the Warren statue. Times: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.

Battle Overview Program 30-minute overview of the Gettysburg Campaign and battle of Gettysburg.

Civil War Soldier A one-hour program on the life of the Union and Confederate soldiers at Gettysburg. Care of the Wounded A one-hour program on the evacuation, care and treatment of the nearly 27,000 wounded soldiers.
38
Cool Off Living History

The Second Day Living historians bring to life the eyewitness accounts of the soldiers and civilians who experienced the tragedy of the battle of Gettysburg on July 2, 1863. Location: at the stage north of Meades Headquarters. Time: 7:30 p.m. 8:15 p.m.

39


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Shuttles pick up every 15-20 minutes.

Stops: Devils Den Little Round Top the Wheatfield the Peach Orchard High Water Mark National Cemetery North lot
41

Living History Camps and Demonstrations - 9 a.m. to Noon Approximately 500 Union and Confederate infantrymen accompanied by artillery and other supporting units will present demonstrations and programs throughout the day to illustrate the life of the Union and Confederate soldier and demonstrate the tactics used by both armies in the battle of Gettysburg. Free. Union Camp Infantry, Artillery, Medical and support personnel Location: Pennsylvania Memorial, auto tour stop #12. Artillery demonstrations: 10 a.m. Infantry demonstrations: 11 a.m. Location: Pitzer Woods, auto tour stop #6. Artillery demonstrations: 11:30 a.m. Infantry demonstrations: 10:30 a.m. The Union Signal Corps Interactive demonstrations from two signal stations Visitor Center Programs Family Activities Tent See page 14 for more. Location: Front lawn of the Museum & Visitor Center Time: Daily 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Location: Ford Education Center, inside the Museum & Visitor Center Times: Every hour, on the hour, from 9 a.m. through 5 p.m. Location: Ranger Site #1, behind the Museum & Visitor Center Time: 10 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 4 p.m. Location: Ranger Site #2, behind the Visitor Center Time: 11 a.m., 1 p.m., 3 p.m., 5 p.m.
Great for Kids On the Battlefield

Key Moment Programs 30-minute programs that provide a brief overview of the events that occurred in a specific location on that day of the battle. Minimal walking. Station 1 Spanglers Spring The battle for Culps Hill was renewed at daylight. Men of Confederate General Ewells 2nd Corps launched repeated attacks upon the entrenched Union troops of the 12th Corps. Location: Auto tour stop #13 Times: 8 a.m., 9 a.m., 10 a.m. and 11 a.m.

Confederate Camp Infantry and Artillery personnel

Overview Hikes These 60-90 minute programs that provide a fuller overview of a phase, or phases, of the battle. The hikes involve more walking and are more in-depth than the Key Moment programs. The Battle for Culps Hill Location: Meet at Spanglers Spring station, Auto tour stop #13 Time: 7:30 a.m. 8:45 a.m. Take shuttle bus from Museum and Visitor Center Lot 3 starting at 7 a.m. Limited parking available at program site. Location: Meet at the Michigan Brigade monument, East Cavalry Battlefield Time: 10:30 a.m. 11:45 a.m. Park along Gregg Avenue. (No Shuttle Bus service)

Locations: Meades Headquarters and Little Round Top near the Warren statue. Times: 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. The East Cavalry Battle

Battle Overview Program 30-minute overview of the Gettysburg Campaign and Battle of Gettysburg.

Battlefield Experience Programs These are special programs that offer a unique experience on the battlefield during the 150th anniversary of the battle of Gettysburg. Lee and Longstreet on July 3 When General Lee rode over to Longstreets headquarters early in the morning, he discovered the corps commander was not prepared to attack and, in fact, opposed the attack Lee suggested. Discuss the fateful decision to mount a massive attack upon the Union center at Gettysburg. Location: Start- Auto tour stop #10 End- The Peach Orchard Time: 6 a.m. 7 a.m. Park along North/South Sickles Avenue and United States Avenue. Do not park on Wheatfield Road. Field parking may be available weather dependent. (No Shuttle Bus service)
43

Civil War Soldier A one-hour program on the life of the Union and Confederate soldiers at Gettysburg. Care of the Wounded A one-hour program on the evacuation, care and treatment of the nearly 27,000 wounded soldiers.
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Cool Off Living History

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Cool Off

Living History

Great for Kids

On the Battlefield

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Location: The stage north of Meades Headquarters. Time: 7:30 p.m. 8:15 p.m.

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For those who want to participate from the Union Battle line, meet at one of the three National Park Service tent stations along Cemetery Ridge, adjacent to Hancock Avenue: Hays, Gibbon or Doubleday.

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At the Confederate battle line, visitors may choose from nine marked Confederate brigades to join in the commemorative march across the fields.

The Third Day Living historians bring to life the eyewitness accounts of the soldiers and civilians who experienced the tragedy of the battle of Gettysburg on July 3, 1863.

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Picketts Charge Commemorative March Walk in the footsteps of Confederate soldiers who made this attack from Seminary Ridge or stand on the ground defended by Union soldiers on Cemetery Ridge. Nine National Park Rangers lead groups representing each of the Confederate assaulting brigades, and three National Park Rangers will assemble groups where men of three Union divisions awaited the attack. The Commemorative March will end with a playing of Echo Taps.

Location: To follow in the footsteps of Confederate soldiers, the park strongly encourages visitors to leave their car near the Museum and Visitor Center and walk across the fields to the North Carolina or Virginia Memorial to begin. Visitors may also park at the National Cemetery lots. The distance from these parking areas to West Confederate Avenue is just over a mile. Time: 3 p.m. 4:30 p.m.

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Morning NPS Ranger Program Shuttle 7a.m. - 12:30 p.m. From: Museum & Visitor Center Bus Lot To: Spanglers Spring Picketts Charge Commemorative March Shuttle - 1 p.m. - 3 p.m. From: Museum & Visitor Center Bus Lot and North Cemetery Lot To: West Confederate Avenue (stopping at the North Carolina Monument and Virginia Memorial) See Afternoon Map on p. 45

Riders Note: There will be no transport of visitors back to West Confederate Avenue after the Commemorative March. Drivers Note: West Confederate Avenue from West Middle Street will be closed after 1 p.m. Walkers Note: From Cemetery and Visitor Center Parking Lots to West Confederate Avenue (1 mile walk)

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National Park Service Ranger Programs- Free Join rangers for 30-minute programs that provide a brief overview of the events that occurred in a specific location on that day of the battle. Minimal walking. Station 1 Soldiers National Cemetery: The Dead In the months following the battle, this cemetery was established as the final resting place for 3,556 Union soldiers who lost their lives in the battle. On November 19, 1863, President Lincoln helped dedicate this hallowed ground with his Gettysburg Address. Station 2 The George Spangler Farm: the Wounded This farm served as the 11th Corps field hospital, treating over 1,600 wounded Union and Confederate soldiers during and after the battle. See page 66 for more information. Station 3 The Brian Farm: the Civilians Civilians were more than innocent bystanders of the battle. They helped house and care for the wounded and bury the dead, and struggled to rebuild and restore normalcy to their lives following the greatest battle ever fought in North America. Station 4 Meades Headquarters: the Prisoners Nearly 17,000 men became prisoners of war during the battle. This is the story of their experience from the battlefield to prison camp. Location: Inside the Taneytown Road entrance to the Soldiers National Cemetery, Auto Stop #16 Times: 9 a.m., 10 a.m., 11 a.m., 1 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.

Location: Access to the George Spangler farm is available by shuttle bus only. This is free and will run regularly from the Museum & Visitor Center. Program Times: 10 a.m., 11 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.

Location: Brian farm on Hancock Avenue Times: 9 a.m., 10 a.m., 11 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.

he complete preservation of the Spangler Farm will provide the opportunity for historic interpretation and ensure the 1,900 men who were treated on the property did not suffer in vain. While the Gettysburg Foundation, the non-profit partner of Gettysburg National Military Park, has begun making great strides in the rehabilitation of the Spangler Farm property and structures to its

1863 appearance, there is still much work to be done. Through the help of generous donors and supporters, like you, the Spangler Farm can eventually be rehabilitated and teach the untold stories of the farm. If youd like to help protect the stories and legacy of the George Spangler Farm, please visit our website, www.gettysburgfoundation.org or contact the Foundations development office at (717) 339-2150.

Location: Meades headquarters Times: 9 a.m., 10 a.m., 11 a.m., 1 p.m., 2 p.m., 3 p.m., 4 p.m. and 5 p.m.

48

Cool Off

Living History

Great for Kids

On the Battlefield

49

Overview Hikes These 60-90 minute programs that provide a fuller overview of a phase, or phases, of the battle. The hikes involve more walking and are more in-depth than the Key Moment programs. Three Farms in the Battles Path Location: Meet along Sickles Avenue, opposite the Klingel Farm Time: 1:30 p.m. - 2:45 p.m. Parking will be along North/South Sickles Avenue and along United States Avenue. Additional on-site parking will be available weather dependent. Do not park on Wheatfield or Emmitsburg Roads. Location: Meet at the Pennsylvania Memorial, Auto Stop #12 Time: 3:30 p.m. - 5 p.m. Park along Hancock Avenue or Humphreys Avenue. Additional on-site parking will be available weather dependent. Do not park on Pleasonton Avenue.

Battlefield Experience Programs Special programs that offer a unique experience on the battlefield during the 150th anniversary of the battle of Gettysburg. Gettysburg Aftermath in 4D The Rose Farm Within days of the battle, Alexander Gardner and his crew recorded more photographs of the Civil Wars human toll than any other photographer at any other battlefield of the war. Join Licensed Battlefield Guides Garry Adelman and Tim Smith for a fourdimensional experience that explores the stories behind some of these photographs. The Slyder Farm and Family Participate in some of the daily farm chores including blacksmithing, fence-building and flailing wheat. Confront their reality as Union soldiers warn the family to leave their farm quickly in the face of oncoming Confederate soldiers. Learn about the state of the farm upon the familys return on July 7, 1863. Location: Rose Hill, along Brooke Avenue, opposite 53rd Pennsylvania Monument to Rose Hill Time: 7 a.m. 9 a.m. Park along South Sickles Avenue and Ayres Avenue. Additional on site parking will be available weather dependent.

Commemoration and Memory

Location: Program begins at the 1st Vermont Cavalry marker, near the Slyder farm trailhead on South Confederate Avenue, and ends at the Slyder farm Time: 10 a.m. Noon Please note: This program includes a quarter mile descending hike and lots of physical activity during one of the warmest parts of the day. Park on South Confederate Avenue and follow trail to Slyder Farm

Visitor Center Programs Family Activities Tent See page 14 for more. Location: Front lawn of the Museum & Visitor Center Time: Daily 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Location: Ford Education Center, inside the Museum & Visitor Center Times: Every hour, on the hour, from 9 a.m. through 5 p.m. Location: Ranger Site #1, behind the Museum & Visitor Center Time: 10 a.m., 12 p.m., 2 p.m., 4 p.m. Location: Ranger Site #2, behind the Museum & Visitor Center Time: 11 a.m., 1 p.m., 3 p.m., 5 p.m.

Battle Overview Program 30-minute overview of the Gettysburg Campaign and battle of Gettysburg.

Civil War Soldier A one-hour program on the life of the Union and Confederate soldiers at Gettysburg. Care of the Wounded A one hour program on the evacuation, care and treatment of the nearly 27,000 wounded of the battle.

The Aftermath of Battle Living historians bring to life the eyewitness accounts of the soldiers and civilians who experienced the tragedy of the aftermath of the battle of Gettysburg. Where: The stage north of Meades Headquarters. Location: at the stage north of Meades Headquarters. Time: 7:30 p.m. 8:15 p.m.

50

Cool Off

Living History

Great for Kids

On the Battlefield

51

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Map #5: July 4th - Spangler Shuttle Bus Route


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NPS Ranger Program Shuttle to the George Spangler Farm 8:00 a.m. - 6:30 p.m. Walkers Note: the Cemetery Hill, Meades Headquarters and Brian Farm Key Moment stations can be reached by foot from the Museum & Visitor Center.

Stops: Museum & Visitor Center Bus Parking Lot George Spangler Farm

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53

national park service ranger programs Join National Park Service rangers for free interpretive programs about the battle of Gettysburg, the civilian experience and the aftermath of the battle. Topic Battle Overview A concise summary of the campaign and battle. (30 minutes) First Day Why Gettysburg? And how did the fighting on July 1 shape the rest of the battle? (1 hour) Second Day Explores some of the most desperate fighting of the war. (1 hour) Third Day Examines Picketts Charge and the action on July 3. (1 hour) National Cemetery Visit the site of Lincolns Gettysburg Address and burial site of fallen soldiers. (1 hour) Civil War Soldier Who were the men who fought this battle? (1 hour) Care of the Wounded A program on Civil War medical care. (1 hour) Devils Den Explore this massive rock formation and the desperate struggle here on July 2. (1 hour) Cemetery Hill Key terrain for the Union army all three days of the battle. (1 hour)
54
Cool Off Living History

On McPhersons Ridge Edward McPhersons farm and the opening clash at Gettysburg. (1 hour) The George Spangler Farm: An Army Hospital at Work Learn about the purpose and function of field hospitals and the 3,000 men who were treated here from July through August 1863. (1 hour) Battlewalk An in-depth two-hour program about units, leaders, and battlefield decisions. Wear appropriate footwear and bring plenty of water! (2 hours) Sunset on Cemetery Ridge Explore what happened when the battle ended and clean-up and care for the killed, wounded and captured began. (1 hour) Evening Campfire Listen and learn as rangers use images from past and present to help tell the story of Gettysburg and the Civil War. (1 hour) Visit to the Past Join living historians as they recount their experiences during and after the battle of Gettysburg. (30-45 minutes) Join the Army Looking for new recruits ages 6-12 to enlist for one hour. Sign up at the Park Service information desk. (1 hour)

Location and Time Location: Ford Education Center located inside the Visitor Center. Time: 9:30 a.m., 11 a.m., 4 p.m. Location: Auto tour stop #2 Time: 10 a.m.

Location: Meet at the West End Guide Station, off Route 30 West (park on Stone Avenue) Time: 1:30 p.m. Location: The George Spangler Farm free shuttle tickets are available inside the Visitor Center. See page 66. Time: 1:30 p.m.

Location: Park at auto tour stop #10, meet in the Peach Orchard Time: 2 p.m. Location: Park in the National Cemetery South parking lot. Time: 10:30 a.m., 4 p.m. Location: Taneytown Road entrance to the Soldiers National Cemetery, auto tour stop #16 Time: 11 a.m., 2 p.m., 3:30 p.m. Location: Ranger Program Site #1, behind the Visitor Center. Time: 2 p.m. Location: Ranger Program Site #2, behind the Visitor Center. Time: 3 p.m. Location: Devils Den parking lot Time: 3 p.m.

Location: Topics change daily, check at the Park Service information desk for details. Time: 3:30 p.m. -5:30 p.m.

Location: Meet at the Ranger Program Begins Here sign in the National Cemetery parking lot. Time: 7 p.m.

Location: Park at amphitheater, near Auto Stop #6 Time: 8:30 p.m.

Location: National Cemetery Times: 11:30 a.m., 12:30 & 2:30 p.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Time: 10:30 a.m. & 1:30 p.m.

Location: Ranger Site #1, behind the Visitor Center. Time: 11 a.m. Spots are limited to the first 35 participants!

Location: Baltimore Pike entrance to the National Cemetery Time: 11 a.m.


Great for Kids On the Battlefield

55

Hands-on History Cart Join Rangers for a hands-on opportunity to learn about the battle of Gettysburg and the Civil War.

Location: Various locations in the Visitor Center Time: 1 p.m. - 3:30 p.m.

8:00 a.m. 9:00 a.m. 10:00 a.m. 11:00 a.m. 12:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. 2:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 5:00 p.m. 6:00 p.m. 7:00 p.m.

Sacred Trust Talks and Book Signings: 150 Years of History The Gettysburg Foundation and Gettysburg National Military Park present free 1-hour talks by Civil War literary giants, followed by question and answer sessions and book signings. In tandem with the talks and book signings, a second event of authors, signing only, will take place from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. on June, 29 & 30 and July 5, 6 and 7 in the same location. A schedule can be found at www.gettysburgfoundation.org. Two Retreats: Lees Withdrawal from Sharpsburg and Gettysburg; A Comparison Ted Alexander Returning to the Field of Glory: Veterans at Gettysburg Carrie Janney To be Announced Ta-Nehisi Coates Battlefields Are About Honor: Interpreting Slavery and Freedom at Gettysburg, 1863-2013 Jennifer Murray Gettysburg Ed Bearss The Gettysburg story: Americas Greatest Battle As Youve Never Seen It Before Jake Boritt The Gettysburg Address Reads Like American History Troy Harman
56
Cool Off Living History

Tent Time: 10:30 a.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center

Time: 11:30 a.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center

8:00 p.m.

Notes:

Time: 12:30 p.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Time: 1:30 p.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center

Time: 2:30 p.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Time: 3:30 p.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center

Time: 4:30 p.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center

Great for Kids

On the Battlefield

57

national park service ranger programs Join National Park Service rangers for free interpretive programs about the battle of Gettysburg, the civilian experience and the aftermath of the battle. Topic Battle Overview A concise summary of the campaign and battle. (30 minutes) First Day Why Gettysburg? And how did the fighting on July 1 shape the rest of the battle? (1 hour) Second Day Explores some of the most desperate fighting of the war. (1 hour) Third Day Examines Picketts Charge and the action on July 3. (1 hour) National Cemetery Visit the site of Lincolns Gettysburg Address and burial site of fallen soldiers. (1 hour) Civil War Soldier Who were the men who fought this battle? (1 hour) Care of the Wounded A program on Civil War medical care. (1 hour) Little Round Top Covers the important July 2 action on this critical ground. (1 hour) Culps Hill Examines the fighting along the Union right flank on July 2 & 3. (1 hour)
58
Cool Off Living History

East Cavalry Field Visit the site of teh July 3 cavalry battle. (1 hour) Monuments Learn the stories behind some of the battlefields 1,300 monuments. (1 hour) Battlewalk In-depth field program that explores different areas of the battlefield. (2 hours) Sunset on Cemetery Ridge Explore what happened when the battle ended and clean-up and care for the casualties began. (1 hour) Evening Campfire Listen and learn as rangers use images from past and present to help tell stories of Gettysburg and the Civil War. (1 hour) Visit to the Past Join living historians as they recount their experiences during and after the battle of Gettysburg. (30-45 minutes) For the George Spangler Farm, shuttle tickets are required. See page 66. Join the Army Looking for new recruits ages 6-12 to enlist. Sign up at the Park Service information desk. Sign up at the NPS Information Desk. (1 hour) Hands-on History Cart Hands-on learning about the battle of Gettysburg and the people who lived it.

Location: Confederate Cavalry Avenue (use Hanover Road entrance) Time: 1:30 p.m. Location: Ford Education Center, inside the Visitor Center. Time: 1:30 p.m. Location and topics change daily; check at the Park Service information desk for details. Time: 3:30 p.m. Location: Meet at the Ranger Program sign in the National Cemetery North parking lot. Time: 7 p.m. Location: Park at amphitheater, near Auto Stop #6 Time: 8:30 p.m.

Location and Time Location: Ford Education Center located inside the Visitor Center. Time: 9:30 a.m., 11 a.m., 4 p.m. Location: Auto tour stop #2 Time: 10 a.m.

Location: Park at auto tour stop #10, meet in the Peach Orchard Time: 2 p.m. Location: Park in the National Cemetery South parking lot. Time: 10:30 a.m., 4 p.m. Location: Taneytown Road entrance to the Soldiers National Cemetery, auto tour stop #16 Time: 11 a.m., 2 p.m., 3:30 p.m. Location: Ranger Program Site #1, behind the Visitor Center. Time: 2 p.m. Location: Ranger Program Site #2, behind the Visitor Center. Time: 3 p.m. Location: Park at auto tour stop #8, meet at General Warren statue. Time: 11 a.m. Location: Culps Hill Observation Tower Time: 3 p.m.

Location 1: National Cemetery, Taneytown Road entrance Times: 11:30 a.m., 12:30 & 2:30 p.m. Location 2: Museum & Visitor Center, Ranger Site #2 Time: 10:30 a.m. Location 3: George Spangler Farm Time: 1:30 p.m. Location: Ranger Site #1, behind the Visitor Center. Time: 11 a.m. Spots are limited to the first 35 participants! Location: Various locations throughout the Visitor Center Time: 1 p.m.- 3:30 p.m.
59

Great for Kids

On the Battlefield

Sacred Trust Talks and Book Signings: 150 Years of History The Gettysburg Foundation and Gettysburg National Military Park present free 1-hour talks by Civil War literary giants, followed by question and answer sessions and book signings. In tandem with the talks and book signings, a second event of authors, signing only, will take place from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. on June, 29 & 30 and July 5, 6 and 7 in the same location. A schedule can be found at www.gettysburgfoundation.org. George Gordon Meades Road to Gettysburg Tom Huntington 1913 Grand Blue-Gray Reunion at Gettysburg Thomas Flagel Gettysburg Treasures in the National Civil War Museum Wayne Motts Freemasonry in the American Civil War Michael Halleran To be Announced James Swanson The Aftermath of the Battle: The Families of gettysburgs Union Dead versus the U.S. Pension Bureau Carol Reardon Civil War Filmmaking Ron Maxwell The Best and Worst Generals at Gettysburg Bradley Gottfried Time: 9:30 a.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent

8:00 a.m. 9:00 a.m. 10:00 a.m. 11:00 a.m. 12:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m. 2:00 p.m.

Time: 10:30 a.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent

3:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 5:00 p.m.

Time: 11:30 a.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent

6:00 p.m. 7:00 p.m. 8:00 p.m.

Time: 12:30 p.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent

Time: 1:30 p.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent Time: 2:30 p.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent

Time: 3:30 p.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent Time: 4:30 p.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent

Join a community of people who love Gettysburg as much as you do and connect to interesting stories and exciting events on the Gettysburg Foundations Facebook and Twitter feeds.
www.facebook.com/Gettysburg Visitor Center www.twitter.com/visitgettysburg

60

Cool Off

Living History

Great for Kids

On the Battlefield

61

national park service ranger programs Join National Park Service rangers for free interpretive programs about the battle of Gettysburg, the civilian experience and the aftermath of the battle. Topic Battle Overview A concise summary of the campaign and battle. (30 minutes) First Day Why Gettysburg? And how did the fighting on July 1 shape the rest of the battle? (1 hour) Second Day Explores some of the most desperate fighting of the war. (1 hour) Third Day Examines Picketts Charge and the action on July 3. (1 hour) National Cemetery Visit the site of Lincolns Gettysburg Address and burial site of fallen soldiers. (1 hour) Civil War Soldier Who were the men who fought this battle? (1 hour) Care of the Wounded A program on Civil War medical care. (1 hour) Little Round Top Covers the important July 2 action on this critical ground. (1 hour) Culps Hill Examines the fighting along the Union right flank on July 2 & 3. (1 hour)
62
Cool Off Living History

Location and Time Location: Ford Education Center located inside the Visitor Center. Time: 9:30 a.m., 11 a.m., 4 p.m. Location: auto tour stop #2 Time: 10 a.m.

On McPhersons Ridge From farm field to battlefield: Edward McPhersons farm and the opening clash at Gettysburg. (1 hour) Monuments Learn the stories behind some of the battlefields 1,300 monuments. (1 hour) Visit to the Past Join our living historians as they recount their experiences during and after the battle of Gettysburg. (30-45 minutes) For the George Spangler Farm, shuttle tickets are required. See page 66. Battlewalk An in-depth program about units, leaders, and battlefield decisions. Wear appropriate footwear and bring plenty of water! (2 hours) Long Remembered Walk historic downtown Gettysburg, learn about the storm of battle and follow in Lincolns footsteps. (1 hour) Evening Campfire Listen and learn as rangers use images from past and present to help tell the story of Gettysburg and the Civil War. (1 hour)

Location: Meet at the West End Guide Station, off Route 30 West (park on Stone Avenue) Time: 1:30 p.m. Location: Ford Education Center, inside the Visitor Center. Time: 1:30 p.m. Location 1: National Cemetery, Taneytown Road entrance Times: 11:30 a.m., 12:30 & 2:30 p.m. Location 2: Museum & Visitor Center, Ranger Site #2 Time: 10:30 a.m. Location 3: George Spangler Farm Time: 1:30 p.m. Location: Topics change daily, check at the Park Service information desk for details. Time: 3:30 p.m.

Location: Park at auto tour stop #10, meet in the Peach Orchard Time: 2 p.m. Location: Park in the National Cemetery South parking lot. Time: 10:30 a.m., 4 p.m. Location: Taneytown Road entrance to the Soldiers National Cemetery. Auto tour stop #16. Time: 11 a.m., 2 p.m., 3:30 p.m. Location: Ranger Program Site #1, behind the Visitor Center. Time: 2 p.m. Location: Ranger Program Site #2, behind the Visitor Center. Time: 3 p.m. Location: Park at auto tour stop #8, meet at General Warren statue. Time: 11 a.m. Location: Culps Hill Observation Tower Time: 3 p.m.

Location: Meet at the Gettysburg Train Station. Time: 6 p.m. Location: Park at amphitheater, near Auto Stop #6 Time: 8:30 p.m.

Did you know?

The Battle of Gettysburg Cyclorama is the largest oil painting in the country and larger than a football field!

Learn more on page 9.


Great for Kids On the Battlefield

63

Sacred Trust Talks and Book Signings: 150 Years of History The Gettysburg Foundation and Gettysburg National Military Park present free 1-hour talks by Civil War literary giants, followed by question and answer sessions and book signings. In tandem with the talks and book signings, a second event of authors, signing only, will take place from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. on June, 29 & 30 and July 5, 6 and 7 in the same location. A schedule can be found at www.gettysburgfoundation.org. Opening the Gettysburg Campaign: The Battle of Brandy Station, June 9, 1863 Eric Wittenberg Gettysburgs Forgotten Corps Commander: The Life and Career of Major General George Sykes John Hoptak Reunion and Commemoration Sue Boardman Sickles at Gettysburg Jim Hessler Despair, Defeat, Redemption and Determination- The Army of the Potomac in 1863 Scott Hartwig What Gettysburg Taught Me Noah Trudeau Through The Looking Glass: The Reflection of Military History at Gettysburg William Hewitt A.P. Hill at Gettysburg Patrick Falci
64
Cool Off Living History

8:00 a.m. 9:00 a.m. 10:00 a.m. 11:00 a.m. 12:00 p.m. 1:00 p.m.

Time: 9:30 a.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent

Time: 10:30 a.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent

2:00 p.m. 3:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m. 5:00 p.m. 6:00 p.m.

Tent Time: 11:30 a.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent

7:00 p.m. 8:00 p.m.

Time: 12:30 p.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent Time: 1:30 p.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent

Time: 2:30 p.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent

Time: 3:30 p.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent

Time: 4:30 p.m. Location: Museum & Visitor Center Tent


Great for Kids On the Battlefield

65

too much for human endurance...

Battle of Gett ysburg Field Hospital Site

he George Spangler Farm is one of the best surviving examples of a farm used as a corps field hospital during and after the battle of Gettysburg, with several original buildings still standing. Through the use of letters, diaries, and personal

accounts, visitors will meet some of the people treating or being treated, will learn about how they personally coped with the traumatic experience of battle and its aftermath, and how they worked together to recover and rebuild.

he Rupp House History Center, established in 2002, is located at 451 Baltimore Street and is the in-town presence for the Gettysburg Foundation and a gathering place for Friends of Gettysburg members. During the Battle, the Rupp House was home to John and Caroline Rupp and their six children. When the fighting began on July 1, Caroline and the children fled, but John stayed behind.

He spent the next two frightful nights in his cellar, hiding from the bullets that were passing through his home. (In fact, when you visit the Rupp House History Center today, you can see John Rupp hiding out in his cellar!) Open to the public free of charge, the house features interactive exhibits and events throughout the season and also is the go-to place to purchase the latest Friends of Gettysburg merchandise!

The Rupp House History Center 451 Baltimore Street in Downtown Gettysburg

free admission and shuttle


On-site parking is not available. Shuttle tickets can be reserved at the ticketing counter on a first-come, firstserve basis. Shuttle seats are limited.
Shuttles depart from the Museum & Visitor Center bus loop Approximately every 30 minutes.

Fridays, Saturdays & Sundays 11:00 a.m. - 3:00 p.m. Thursday, July 4 9:00 a.m. - 6:00 p.m.

The Rupp House is open weekends through October and is offering special hours and living history events throughout the 9-Day Commemoration:
Saturday, June 29: 10 a.m. - 8 p.m. Sunday, June 30-Friday, July 5: 12 p.m. - 8 p.m. Saturday, July 6: 10 a.m. - 8 p.m. Sunday, July 7: 12 p.m. - 5 p.m.

Learn about how you can take part in preservation of the George Spangler Farm Civil War Field Hospital Site on page 49.

For more information, visit our website www.gettysburgfoundation.org.

66

67

he David Wills House offers visitors a world-class museum experience that tells the story of Lincolns visit to Gettysburg to give his famous Gettysburg Address; his host, David Wills; and the extensive recovery effort following the three-day battle. The David Wills House is an official site within Gettysburg National Military Park. Visit Lincolns bedroom where he put the final touches on his Gettysburg Address and learn what it was like to play host to the President of the United States on such a momentous occasion!

P
David Wills

Admission
Tickets for the Wills House can be purchased at the ticket counter in the lobby of the Gettysburg National Military Park Museum and Visitor Center or at the David Wills House. $6.50 $4.00 FREE

resident Dwight D. Eisenhowers Gettysburg home served as a weekend retreat and retirement place for the President and his wife Mamie. Its serene setting and impressive view of rural Gettysburg offered a respite from Washington, D.C. and offered President Eisenhower a backdrop for efforts to reduce Cold War tensions. Explore Eisenhower National Historic Site on a visit to Gettysburg National Military Park; shuttle buses depart regularly from the Museum and Visitor Center.

Admission
Purchase admission tickets at the ticket counter in the lobby of the Museum and Visitor Center or online prior to arriving at: www.gettysburgfoundation.org.

David Wills House Tickets


Adult (ages 13+) Youth (ages 6-12) Children (ages 5 and under)
68

Eisenhower National Historic Site Tickets


Adult (ages 13+) Youth (ages 6-12) Children (ages 5 and under) $7.50 $5.00 FREE
69

or over two decades, concerned citizens have joined together to partner with Gettysburg National Military Park and Eisenhower National Historic Site to preserve and protect the hallowed ground of Gettysburg for present and future generations. Friends of Gettysburg members dont just sit on the sidelinesthey get involved in the work of preserving history at Gettysburg by building and painting fences, restoring monuments, donating priceless land and artifacts, and raising money to support battlefield rehabilitation and education efforts. As a member of the Friends of Gettysburg, you are preserving two of Americas most important historic treasures. In addition, members also receive the following benefits for a one-year membership: Free admission to the David Wills House and the Cyclorama, Film and Museum Experience at Gettysburg National Military Park 10% Discount in the Museum Bookstore and discounts at local and national shops and venues One-year subscription to the Friends of Gettysburg quarterly newsletter that includes member registrations, letters from the President and Superintendent, historical articles and much more Access to the members-only section of the Gettysburg Foundation website Special invitations to exclusive members-only events and volunteer opportunities

riends of Gettysburg members have the opportunity to share their time, talent and passion for this hallowed ground by becoming a volunteer in the Home Guard volunteer program. Whether your interest is portraying a soldier or civilian in period attire, greeting guests at the Rupp House as part of visitor services, painting fences on Volunteer Workday, promoting membership or working behind the scenes in data entry, Friends volunteers are an invaluable resource in preserving Gettysburg for future generations. No prior experience is necessary, just a desire to share your love of Gettysburg with others. Home Guard volunteers have provided over 4,000 service hours annually to the Gettysburg Foundation. Volunteers are needed year-round and serve in a variety of capacities including:

Please consider becoming a Friend of Gettysburg Member today. Your membership, along with thousands of Friends members, will have an immediate and lasting impact on the preservation of the National Parks at Gettysburg. Joining the Friends is easy! Visit the member services desk located in the Museum lobby, log-onto our website, www.gettysburgfoundation.org, or call our office, 717.339.2159.
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In addition to ongoing visitor activities, the Gettysburg Foundation also sponsors Volunteer Workday, an entire day devoted to service on the battlefield. Held the first Saturday in June, members and guests from across the country work alongside the National Park Service employees on a variety of battlefield projects. Some recent projects include, painting historic structures, rebuilding fence lines, and cleaning headstones in the Soldiers National Cemetery. To learn more about becoming a Friends of Gettysburg volunteer, please visit our website, www.gettysburgfoundation.org.
71

You Dont Know Gettysburg Until You ve E xperienced

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