1

Find centre and radius of circles given by

1 m
Sol:

2cx 2mcy 0
6

( =

) . ( )

Given equation of the circle ( )

If length of tangent from (2,5) to the circle is , then find k. Sol: Length of the tangent from (2, 5) ( ) ( ) = S.O.B

Centre (-g, -f) = ( And r= = =

( ( )

) ) ( ) 7
)

( =c

k=-2 Obtain parametric equation of the circle If x2+y2-6x+4y-12=0, x2+y2+6x+8y-96=0. Sol: centre (3, -2), c=-12 And r= ( ) = Parametric equation of the circle X= ,

Find centre and radius of x2+y2+6x+8y-96=0.

Sol: Given equation of the circle is x2+y2+6x+8y-96=0. Compare with x2+y2+2gx+2fy+c=0. Centre (-g, -f) = (-3, -4) Radius r= = =( ) ( ) 8 If x2+y2-4x+6y+c=0 represents a circle with radius 6, find the value of c. Sol: centre (2, -3) and

Find the length of the tangent from (3, 3) to the circle x2+y2+6x+8y+26=0. Sol: Given equation of the circle is x2+y2+6x+8y+26=0. Length of the tangent from (3, 3) = = ( ) ( ) =

r= ( ) = S.O.B 13+c=36 =23. 9 If x2+y2-4x+6y+a=0 represents a circle with radius 4, find the value of a. Sol: 10 If x2+y2+6-8y+c=0 represents a circle with radius 6, find the value of c. Sol: 11 If x2+y2+ax+by-12=0 is a circle with centre (2, 3), find the value of a, b and radius. Sol: x2+y2+2ax+2by-12=0 Since centre (- , - ) = (2, 3) a=-4 and b=-6 Radius r= ( ) = = 12 If 3x2+2hxy+by2-5x+2y-3=0 represents a circle, find a, b. Sol: If ax2+2hxy+by2+2gx+2fy+c=0 represents a circle then a=b and h=0 b=3 and h=0

Find the power of the point (3, 4) w. r. t the circle x2+y2-4x-6y-12=0. Sol: Given equation of the circle is x2+y2+-4x-6y-12=0. Power of the point is ( ) ( ) =9+16-12-24-12=-23. Find centre and radius of 3x2+3y2-6x+4y-4=0. Sol: Given equation of the circle is 3x2+3y2-6x+4y-4=0.

13 Find the equation of the circle with (1, 2), (4, 5) as ends of a diameter. Sol: the equation of the circle with ( ), ( ), as ends of a diameter. Is (x- ) (x- ) +(y- ) (y- ) =0 (x-1)(x-4)+(y-2)(y-5)=0 14 Find the equation of circle passing through (5, 6) and having centre (-1, 2). Sol: 15 Find the equation of circle passing through (0, 0) and having centre (-1, 2). Sol: 16 Find the equation of the circle passing through (2, 3) and concentric with

x 2 y 2 8 x 12 y 15 0 .
Sol: 17 Find the pole of x + y + 2 = 0 with respect to the circle x2 + y2 4x + 6y 12 = 0. Sol: 18 Show that the points (4, -2), (3, -6) are conjugate w.r.to the circle x2+y2=24. Sol: 19 If (4, k), (2, 3) are conjugate points with respect to the circle x2 + y2 = 17 then find k. Sol: 20 Show that the lines 2 x 3 y 11 0 and

2 x 2 y 1 0 are conjugate with respect to the

circle x 2 y 2 4 x 6 y 12 0 21