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ISDN basic rate Ans: 2B+2D Access B data rate Ans: 64 kbps Maximum diameter of fiber Ans: rmax = 0.383 NA V number Ans: V = dNA o Neutralization is Ans: Elimination of RF signals An IC of differential amplifier and on-chip Ans: NE602 Distance of microwave repeater of fiber optic Ans: 6.215 18.65 mi IF up and down converter Ans: 70 MHz Height of GLONASS Ans: 19100 km Accuracy of GPS Ans: 2 nautical miles Phase shift Ans: = (u/2) Negative transmission, medium gray Ans: 40% Negative transmission, tip of sync Ans: 100% Negative transmission, blanking level Ans: 75% Negative transmission, black Ans: 67.5% Negative transmission, maximum white Ans: 12.5% Time for horizontal retrace Ans: 10.2 us Path of telephone line crossing a private property and entering a building Ans: Service entrance Cable within a building of series of buildings Ans: Building cable Circular passage of cable Ans: Pipe sleeve Marine radar communications Ans: X-band Civil aircraft Ans: 30-100 MHz Aircraft long range communications Ans: 2 30 MHz Wireless telegraph Ans: 1895 Telegraph Ans: 1844 Telephone Ans: 1876 Radio Ans: 1887 Average splice of fiber optic Ans: 0.15 dB Pilot subcarrier frequency Ans: 19 kHz A subcarrier set by music Ans: 67 kHz Travelling wave antenna Ans: Rhombic antenna Brightness or illumination Ans: contrast Amplitude of the signal Ans: Contrast Out of control Ans: Singing Frequency above 300 GHz Ans: millimeter waves Micrwave operates Ans: above 1 GHz Emits heat energy Ans: Infrared A regulatory body whose sole purpose is allocating spectrum space, issuing licenses, setting standards and policing the airwaves. Ans: FCC Government and military communications are coordinated by ___ Ans: NTIA The electromagnetic spectrum is managed by Ans: ITU Characteristic impedance of coaxial cable Ans: 75 TDM used Ans: PCM Telemetry data Ans: PCM Frequency difference of color subcarrier and sound Ans: 0.92 MHz Chroma signal Ans: 3.58 MHz LORAN C frequency Ans: 100 kHz Which cannot be used for range and bearing? Ans: LORAN C

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Ceramic resonator at frequency of 200 500 kHz Ans: Ceramic filter Multiple resonant disk Ans: Mechanical bandpass filter Doubley balanced modulators and GaAs filters are best mixers for Ans: VHF, UHF and microwave Layer of ionosphere for nighttime communications Ans: F layer Which of the following is true? Ans: Negative polarity has an amplitude decreases when white. Third letter Ans: Type of information to be transmitted Lock range Ans: PLL Critical part of FM receiver Ans: Front end Advantage of superheterodyne receiver Ans: excellent sensitivity and stability Disadvantage of TRF Ans: Tuning and selectivity Ch.4 downlink frequency Ans: 3.84 MHz /4 vertical /4 spaced and 90 degrees out of phase Ans: Unidirectional Cardioid Discone antenna uses Ans: Vertical polarization No gain antenna Ans: Isotropic Token passing Ans: IEEE 804.2

Amplifier for PCM Ans: Sample and Hold circuit Cut off Ans: Class B 90 degrees to 150 degrees Ans: Class C Benefits of multiplexing Ans: Economy TV picture tube Ans: kinescope Phase angle in TV Ans: hue Linear amplifier Ans: Class A Transmission range Ans: TR = (2h)/(tan ) Frequency of reverberation chamber Ans: f = 125 3(180/V) Advantage of FM over AM Ans: Noise immunity Disadvantage of FM Ans: Wider bandwidth Floor area within a building that is usable and rentable Ans: Rentable Floor Area Code for touch tone dialing Ans: two-to-seven Increasing the amplitude level of higher frequency on modulating frequency Ans: Pre-emphasis network Cable that is entering the building Ans: Entrance Cable Comprises of telephone equipment; transmitter/receiver, etc. Ans: Station. A telephone line that do not serve exchange Ans: Private Line It is used to connect private branch exchange and central office Ans: Trunk Line Most widely used fiber optic cable Ans: Single mode step index. Most widely used RF transformer Ans: Toroid Advantages of toroidal core Ans: Fewer turns, Higher Q, and no shielding Refers to the general (whole) telephone company that serves communications Ans: Plant It is used to increase the power level of AM and other sidebands Ans: Class A or B

PLL consists of Ans: FM synthesizer and FM demodulator Simplest AM receiver Ans: TRF MF range Ans: 300 kHz- 3 MHz

1 pixel Ans: 0.125 us Folded dipole is ___ the feedpoint of a dipole. Ans: 4 Resonant frequency tuned to the resonant circuit tuned to the multiple input of the signal Ans: Frequency multiplier Time constant for pre-emphasis and de-emphasis network Ans: 75 us To compress voice signal dynamic range Ans: Companding

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It does not affect by the RF carrier Ans: Phase modulated emission Time required for the horizontal scanning line Ans: 63.6 us It must be on during horizontal flyback time Ans: Burst separator Controls the phase angle of modulated color signal in TV Ans: Tint Non-resonant antenna Ans: V-antenna Information on altitude, etc. of an aircraft Ans: Air data End line of communication Ans: Station wiring Holds wires, they are conduits Ans: Raceway It contains PBX Ans: Equipment room Line of sight frequency Ans: VHF and UHF An antenna used for VHF and higher frequency Ans: Omnidirectional antenna Frequency conversion and translation Ans: Heterodyning Cable connected to a cross connect terminal and not directly connected to the local exchange Ans: Home cable Maximum propagation delay of GEO Ans: 278 us Velocity factor of open-wire line Ans: 0.9 Velecoity factor of coaxial line Ans: 0.8 Most widely used modulator Ans: Balanced modulator Multielement system for control Ans: Key system Narrowband still picture Ans: Slow scan TV Average power emitted by laser Ans: pulse energy x repetition rate PCM system used in telephone network and uses TDM technique Ans: Bell T1 Sampling interval of T1 system Ans: 25 us Widely used TV modulator Ans: Quadrature detector Cut-off audio output to prevent annoying noise Ans: Squelch

Permits selective signaling Ans: CTCS continuous tone control squelch Cut-off frequency of pre-emphasis and de-emphasis network Ans: 2122 Hz Feedback system used to correct the frequency drift of VHF, UHF and microwave frequency receivers Ans: AFC (automatic frequency control) Produces excellent deviation FM for frequencies below 1 MHz Ans: IC VCO Period of visible H Ans: 12.5 us Period of equalizing pulse Ans: 2.29 us Delay of geosynchronous satellite Ans: 278 us A VCO in which frequency is varied in proportion to the amplitude of modulating DC or AC signal Ans: Subcarrier oscillator All plants which are out of doors not inside the building Ans: Outside plant All plants located inside the telephone public exchange building Ans: Inside plant Used to terminate telephone wire cable Ans: Distrubution frame It is used to terminate floor distribution cable Ans: Floor Distribution Terminal Portion of a floor service by the floor distribution terminal Ans: Floor terminal distribution area Branch cable of various floor used to connect floor distribution terminal to the riser cable Ans: Floor distribution cable Upstream signal frequency of two wire cable Ans: 5- 30 MHz It is found at the BPA of the TV Ans: color level control 2 main barrier of communications Ans: language and distance Raceway of rectangular cross section Ans: header or feeder duct Terminate cables of telephone services Ans: Satellite closet Station to private exchange Ans: Local station Amplitude demodulator Ans: Diode detector Maximum FM deviation audio modulation for TV Ans: 25 kHz

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Regulates the use of frequency spectrum and electronic communication in the Philippines Ans: NTC Largest category of electronics Ans: Computer 2nd largest category of electronics Ans: Communications 3rd largest category of electronics Ans: Control Graphical transmission other than TV Ans: videotext, teletex, facsimile Difference of audio and sound for negative transmission Ans: 4.5 MHz VSWR when terminated at Zo Ans: 1 Wires that are in a fire proof ceiling Ans: Poke through Oldest form of modulation Ans: AM Simplest detector Ans: Diode detector Most common cause of internal noise Ans: Thermal agitation Vary the DC voltage to vary the gain Ans: Dual gate MOSFET vary the collector current to vary the gain Ans: BJT Ceiling and visible area of VFO operating zone Ans: 3048-4827 mi A feedback that is used to eliminate drift frequency Ans: frequency control oscillator Rectangular hole on the floor Ans: Slot Increase gain Ans: decrease beamwidth F connector Ans: RG58U It is used as mixer (simplest) Ans: Resistor Insertion loss of fiber optics Ans: 0.38 dB A tap used in subscriber drop line Ans: high tap loss Cladding of graded index multimode fiber Ans: 0.05 nm No cladding Ans: Laser Wide beam of missile guidance radar Ans: Wide beam

SSB generation Ans: filter method It is used in filter method Ans: Quartz crystal Suppressed carrier Ans: balanced modulator Cheap filter method Ans: Ceramic filter Highest Sound absorption Ans: Celotex PBX Ans: Star topology Hierarchal topology Ans: SNA Generator code of CDMA Ans: PSN generator Open ended slot antenna Ans: Notch antenna 1544 kbps and 24 VB ch Ans: u-law Decay of TV receiver Ans: 5 ms Most positive TV Ans: 2nd anode Common dispersion in fiber optic Ans: Absorption and Rayleigh scattering Popcorn noise Ans: Burst noise Theoretical distance of WiMax Ans: 50 km Practical distance of WiMax Ans: 3 5 mi Bit rate of Bluetooth Ans: 2.402 2.480 Mbps CDPD Ans: Cellular Digital Packet Data Data rate of CDPD Ans: 19.2 Mbps Modulation technique of CDPD Ans: GMSK MPEG7 Ans: Multimedia Content Description Interface MPEG3 Ans: Motion Pictures Experts Group 1, Audio Layer 3 Ribbon microphone is ___ microphone Ans: Pressure-gradient Time for V scan line

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Ans: 1333 us Under water pressure level sensor Ans: Hydrophone Used for error detection Ans: XMODEM Discriminator on secondary detector Ans: Doppler radar Father of internet Ans: Vinton Cerf Weak RGB Ans: Gray Strongest signal color Ans: Yellow-green I signal phase Ans: 57 GPS Ans: 1978 Angle of trust wind parabolic antenna Ans: 56 GPS inclination angle Ans: 55 H scan line Ans: 10.2 us Fiber optic frequency near ___ Ans: 800 THz Demodulate PCM use Ans: low pass filter Diode detector uses Ans: Rectification and filtering Bandpass filter Ans: IF amplifier Turnstile antenna to feed 2 signals in 1 antenna Ans: Circulator Code 39 Ans: Discrete Code Types of Deiscriminator Ans: PLL, Foster Seeley, Quadrature Not primary superheterodyne receiver Ans: RF amplifier 2 oscillator Ans: Black and White Shadow mask Ans: 300,000 holes CRT capacitance Ans: 2000 pF Noise margin of Optical fiber Ans: 5 to 10 dB Margin of safety Ans: Power margin Bluetooth standard Ans: IEEE 802.15 IEEE 802.15.4 Ans: Zigbee Data rate of WiMax Ans: 11-54 Mbps Under the influence of inductance field Ans: near field Most dense at night Ans: F layer Sound corresponds to color of light Ans: Pitch All waves absorbed and reflected Ans: Labertian reflection Reflects one color and rejects other Ans: dichroic Matrix Ans: Combination circuit TV FM luminance frequency for VCR recording Ans: 3.5 MHz Control frequency of VCR1 Ans: 30 Hz Lowest layer for HF propagation Ans: C layer /2 150 MHZ at ___ Ans: 1 meter UHF connector to coax Ans: PL259 RS232C has Ans: 25 pins 3G slow Ans: 384 kbps 3G fast Ans: 144 kbps 3G stationary Ans: 2 Mbps ILD disadvantage Ans: temperature dependent Reference noise temperature Ans: 290 K 10BASET cable, T means Ans: type of cable used Convolution Ans: Trellis coding MPEG 2 uses Ans: Cosine transform Disadvantage of fiber optic cable

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Ans: Cable splicing and simplicity Flutter echo Ans: Successive echo Telegraph consists of ___ characters plus word space Ans: 7 Above 10 Hz jitter Ans: wander Telephone wire Ans: AWG 19 Interhost Ans: Session layer Measurement of height of ionosphere Ans: Ionosonde PEP Ans: 1/3 to IF Sound carrier cable Ans: 45.75 MHz Connector TV at VCR lowest cost Ans: F-7 connector Elliptical Ans: Gregorian fed Resonant antenna Ans: Marconi When the main lobe of the array pattern is perpendicular to the array axis, the uniform linear array elements is known as Ans: Broadside array When the main lobe of the array pattern lies along the array axis, the uniform linear array elements is known as Ans: end-fire array What is non-continuous noise of irregular pulses or spikes of short duration with high amplitudes? Ans: Jitter Strowger switch Ans: 1897 Cause of attenuation Ans: Walls of waveguide 480 pixel progressive format Ans: 640 x 480 HDTV has ___ more information Ans: 5 Video specification used for video compression Ans: MPEG4 Formula for S/N above 240 channels Ans: S = 4.47 d ( -15 + 10 log N ) N 20 Where: d = 200 kHz Formula for S/N below 240 channels Ans: S = 4.47 d ( -1 + 4 log N ) N 20 Where: d = 35 kHz pWp Ans: pWp = 0.56 log-1 (90 S/N) ( 10 ) Flat pWp Ans: pWp = log-1 (90 S/N) ( 10 ) Kr TE10 Ans: kr = 3.83 Kr TE11 Ans: kr = 1.84 Klystron factor Ans: k = ____fo______ 2(n+1)(1+2Vo) Mode Ans: mode = n +(3/4) Formula Ans: 10 log (ng+ni)2 (ng-ni) Relative permittivity of PVC Ans: 3.3 Relative permittivity of polyethylene Ans: 2.27 NTSC Ans: 0.7 NL PAL Ans: 0.8NL Effective noise bandwidth Ans: BWeff = (/2)(BW3dB) Parabolic antenna gain with respect to beamwidth Ans: G (dB) = 10 log (203/)2 Beamwidth Ans: = 203 (10)G(dB)/10 Five wire line Ans: Zo = 173 log __D__ r 0.933 d Balanced line between grounded parallel planes Ans: Zo = 173 log _4h tanh (D/2h)_ r d Number of modes fiber optic Ans: M = 0.5 (D NA/)2 Q of SSB Ans: Q = fo (log -1 dB/20)1/2 4fi Reliability based on propagation Ans: Undp = abfGHz1.5 dmi3 (1.25 x 10-6)10-FM/10 R = (1- Undp) x 100% Reliability based on equipment failures Ans: U = Outage time in hours/year 8760 hours Earths curvature

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Ans: EC = d1d2 1.5k Absorption coefficient Ans: = a/S a = (55.3 V/v)(1/t1 1/t2) Effective noise BW parallel tuned circuit Ans: BWeff = 1/(4RpC) Reject a single color and allow other colors Ans: Dichroic Hertz antenna used above Ans: 2MHz Elliptical reflector Ans: Gregorian Fed Used in LOS transmission Ans: VHF Used in submarine applications Ans: ELF Used in marine and aeronautical communications Ans: L-band Lowest attenuation fiber optic length Ans: 1000 ft Ans: F2 layer transequatorial propagation Ans: best in afternoon and early evening Aspect ratio of HDTV Ans: 16:9 Without bottle necks Ans: Mesh 480 pixel format Ans: 640 x 480 pixel progressive Lifetime of LED Ans: 200,000 hrs Number of holes in shadow mask Ans: 300,000 Lead oxide camera tube Ans: Plumbicon Acts as an antenna at high frequencies Ans: Transmission line Reference in dba Ans: -85 dBm Reference temp in noise analysis Ans: 290 K Audible frequency range Ans: 16 Hz 16 kHz RG62 to avoid reflection use Ans: 93 Used in thick Ethernet Ans: RG11 RS232C Ans: has 25 pins / 20 kbps 1 supergroup Ans: 75 groups Heating voltage of TV picture tube Ans: 6.3 V Wi-Fi Ans: 11-54 Mbps WiMax theoretical range Ans: 50 km WiMax practical range Ans: 3 to 5 miles 1 jumbogroup Ans: 3600 VC Bluetooth Ans: IEEE 802.15 WiMax Ans: IEEE 802.16 Zigbee Ans: IEEE 802.15.4 Angular separation between half-power points

Longest wavelength Ans: Orange Results from the combination of weak blue, red and green Ans: Gray Electron gun goes straight to the picture tube Ans: Green Protocol which uses checksum as error detection scheme Ans: XMODEM Video specification used for video compression Ans: MPEG4 Used in European Cordless Telephone Ans: GFSK Microwave telephone via satellite Ans: Arthur Clarke Foundation of acoustic theory in buildings Ans: Wallace Sabine Father of Internet Ans: Vinton Cerf Chrome type cassette tape Ans: Type 2 Protection from snow and wind Ans: Radome Daytime ; reflect low frequencies, absorb medium frequencies Ans: Layer Most dense

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Ans: Beamwidth Prevent FM from entering Ans: Diplexer Not temperature dependent Ans: ILD Color subcarrier Ans: 3.58 MHz Highest absorbent coefficient material Ans: Celotex Glass Ans: highest optical characteristics ; lowest attenuation PCS fiber optic Ans: glass core Glass Ans: lower velocity than air Glass Ans: has lower index of refraction than water Sound is absorb on walls Ans: Anechoic Cause of attenuation Ans: Walls of waveguide Bending of light from high density to low density Ans: Refraction Adjustment used by means of loudspeaker feedback system Ans: Ambiophony Uses convolutional coding Ans: Trellis Coding Inverter CMOS Ans: has two transistors SSB Ans: AM Uses CSMA/CD ; 10 Mbps Ans: Ethernet Structure which supports cables Ans: Cable Tray GPRS uplink rate Ans: 14 kbps Tunes to a radio frequency Ans: Local oscillator Two PBX Ans: Tie Trunk Hierarchical topology Ans: SNA Types of demodulator : Ans: PLL, Quadrature and Foster Selley Violet ray Ans: 4000 Angstrom = 0.4 micron Popcorn Ans: Burst noise Used to view the envelop of a modulated signal Ans: Oscilloscope Power output of sideband envelope Ans: Peak Envelop power Disadvantage in using FOC Ans: Splicing Causes distortion on the demodulated signal (delta modulation) Ans: Slope overload Spread spectrum Ans: DSSS Mostly used in satellite communications Ans: TDMA High internal resistance Ans: Nickel Iron Protection against snow and wind loading Ans: Radome Fiber optic performance Ans: bit rate Attenuation expressed in Ans: dB/um UHF connector Ans: PL259 CDMA Ans: no limitation in BW Interface reduction Ans: co-channel 2 diff amplitudes, 2-phase Ans: QAM Fgure of merit with FSK Ans: h factor OSI layer buildings Ans: Novell Network Fluctuations Ans: Fading Most common light generator Ans: ILD Lifetime of LCD Ans: 200,000 years BFO of SSB Ans: Carrier oscillator Freq hopping, assign diff carrier freq Ans: CDMA Antenna complete in itself and self-oscillating Ans: Hertz Antenna Unique binary code for CDMA satellite Ans: Chip code

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Ans: Infrared Output of magnetic microphone Ans: 1 mV 350-440 Hz Ans: call-waiting tone Connect telephone Ans: Induction coil Conduit, reduce abreaction Ans: Bashing Most reliable for error detection Ans: CRC Use 2 mixers, filter & phase-shift Ans: Balanced modulator 1% left in the TV Ans: Screen persistence Unconscious level heard by human ear Ans: 6-10 dB Microwave range of freq Ans: Window Marginal safety for microwave Ans: 5 10 dB Luminance FM for VCR Ans: 2.5 MHz Non-directional horizontally polarized Ans: VHF & UHF Stereo pilot carrier Ans: 19 kHz Dipole resistance Ans: 73 ohms RG-65 Ans: 93 Complex pressure amplitude over complex amplitude volume Ans: Acoustic impedance Optical density Ans: Radiant flux HDTV Ans: 16:9 Calls not satisfied Ans: Erlang C PBX Ans: Star topology Blanking pulse of negative Ans: 75% Beginning & end of the char code Ans: Character Synchronization Improve AM broadcast timer Ans: Counterpoise Visible signal Variations in signal strength by atmospheric conditions Ans: Fading For abrasion Ans: Abrasion Known for power amplification Ans: Class A Injection laser diode Ans: APD 1st radio receiver Ans: Crystal Communication for vehicle, ground Ans: Marconi Visible wavelength Ans: 0.4 to 0.8 micron Radiation direction Ans: End fire array IMPATT Ans: 30 GHz Logic network in form of an array Ans: Matrix Across resistor Ans: Shot noise Information capacity Ans: Shannon Hartley theorem Divide digital data Ans: Converter Sum of minterm & product of maxterm Ans: Canonical Handset local loop Ans: Induction coil Figure of merit in light Ans: Numerical aperture All constant Ans: Diatonic Purity of color Ans: Q & I amplitude Maximum brightness Ans: 50% Red 59% Green and 11% Blue Handshaking principle Ans: Delta modulation Handshaking principle Ans: Synchronous Error correction at high frequency Ans: ARQ Unicode Ans: 16 bit long High frequency AM

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Ans: PIN diode Modem Ans: PSK Absorption of impedance Tube Ans: = 4A1A2 (A1+A2)2 Impedance acoustics Ans: Newton seconds per cubic meter WiMax data rate Ans: 500 kbps 8 Mbps Formula Ans: ft = fo + kfoT Blind velocity Ans: Vb = PRF(n/2) Spacing of transmission line Ans: S = L/360 Transfer of one adjacent walls to another Ans: Flanking transmission Range that accepts signal interference Ans: Blocking range Sound deduction index Ans: Transmission loss Internet cable 6 MHz Ans: 27 Mbps Not terrestrial TV Ans: 8-V.58 Lowest attenuation UHF Ans: N-type HF Ans: affected by the solar cycle Pag tinanong linear bit PCM code Ans: n-1 Photon Ans: E = hf/c h=6.634 x 10-34 SSB Ans: HF High Z Ans: Crystal U600 bandwidth Ans: 2520 MHz Standard VB Ans: 300 3400 Hz Voice grade Ans: 0 4 kHz 170 /km Customer loop Ans: AWG22 Determine attenuation to troposcatter Ans: Scatter angle

Compression Ans: SSB = 20 log cot(/2) Klystron Ans: n +3/4 Time Ans: TD = 1.016 r (length) ns/ft 0 = 360 TD T One tenth of the wavelength Ans: Elementary doublet FOC data rate Ans: data rate = 1/5Dd Minimum height Ans: /4 Theoretical height Ans: /2 vertical antenna LORAN C/D accuracy Ans: 460 m COR/DME ground navigation Ans: 108 118 MHz Repeater fiber optic cable Ans: 10 30 km dBa Ans: 1 uV/m Bridge Ans: Physical and data link Transmission and reception of information Ans: Session Transmission of bits Ans: Physical Start bit Ans: 0 Stop bit Ans: 1 Noise temperature Ans: 17C AC cable Ans: All of the above Not specification of 3G Ans: IMT2000 BW efficiency Ans: Information density Resolution Ans: Resolution = Vmax/DR Quantization error Ans: Q = (1/2)Res Isolation CATV Ans: 28 dB

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Ans: biphase codes Output terminal match CATV Ans: 16 dB Disadvantage of plastic over glass Ans: High attenuation Mnimum illumination for reading Ans: 8000 Ix Impedance at open end of half wave antenna Ans: 2500 ohms Max data rate of fiber optic system Ans: 10 Gbps Data rate of TDMA Ans: 8 kbps WiMax Ans: 500 kbps to 8 Mbps H21 broadband ISDN Ans: 32.786 Mbps Data rate of terrestrial digital TV Ans: 32.28 Mbps V.34 Ans: 33.6 kbps GPRS Ans: 172.2 kbps Bluetooth Ans: 72 kbps V.22 Ans: 1200 kbps V.90 Ans: 56 kbps V.32 Ans: 9.6 kbps Speed of IS-95 CDMA Ans: 1.23 Mbps WiFi / wireless internet service provider Ans: 11 Mbps WiFi spec Ans: IEEE 802.11b Spacing between M88 loading coils Ans: 9000 ft Area above the vertical antenna Ans: curve of silence under the influence of the induction field Ans: near field FM luminance frequency for VCR recording Ans: 3.5 MHz Measure of comparison of sound intensity with another Ans: decibel Used in optical system and satellite telemetry links Divide into 4 by ITU Ans: Facsimile groups Code transparency with frequency Ans: bit oriented protocol ERP of class 2 cellular mobile Ans: 1.6 W Max power for class I analog mobile Ans: 600 mV Appears at night Ans: F2 layer High frequency daytime propagation Ans: E layer MF range wavelength Ans: Hectometric waves Protocol for packet switching networks Ans: X.75 Electronic serial number Ans: 32 bits Most luminance Ans: Yellow Used by Marconi antenna Ans: below 2 MHz Mogul-Dellinger fadeout Ans: sudden ionospheric disturbance frequency Most commonly used characters are represented in fewer bits Ans: Huffman encoding On time of FETs Ans: Acquisition time Term for byte in ATM Ans: Octet Used in 10/100 Mbps Ethernet Ans: ISTP cable Not used in TV Ans: 108 MHz 114 MHz Does not use error checking Ans: Physical layer Demodulates audio signal in TV Ans: Discriminator Together with mixer Ans: local oscillator Not used in mobile tel. Ans: balanced detector Guardband of C-band satellite comm. Ans: 4 MHz Minimum quality circuit available in PTN Ans: basic voice grade

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Multichannel network Ans: broadband Standard test tone Ans: 1000 Hz Average human absorption Ans: 4.7 units or sabines Max. critical angle Ans: Acceptance angle Software used in preparing packets Ans: internet protocol No modulation Ans: Rest frequency CMTS(AMPS) Ans: Less than 2% Speed of longitudinal waves Ans: is proportional to the compressibility of the medium EIRP Class II Cellular Ans: 1.6 watts Pulse dialing Ans: 10 pulses/sec or 600 pulses/minutes Single-sideband full-carrier Ans: H3E Retain local number to access (migration) Ans: Local number portability raceway Ans: Header Fastest multimedia peripherals Ans: Firewire Output Class I mobile output minimum Ans: 600 mV Smallest unit data for network Ans: Packet UTC Ans: UTA Mod used for IS-95 Ans: QPSK (DSSS) Propagation delay for TDM period Ans: 577 us Difference freq for forward and backward transmission Ans: 45 MHz Gain at the direction of the major lobe Ans: Directivity Gain Code transparency Ans: Bit-oriented protocol AM broadcast antenna height Ans: /2 vertical antenna Synchronization 1 V Ans: Scanning line Illuminated reflector Hartley (beamwidth), (G = in gain ratio) Can be eliminated using helical antenna Ans: Faraday rotation Companding Ans: protect small signals from quantizing distortion Current Maximum for wavelength Marconi Antenna Ans: at the base Synchronous data transfer Ans: CMT Electrical signals converted for microphone Ans: 25 8000 Hz Reference sound level Ans: 0 dBm Bessel 1.0 modulation index Ans: 3 pairs of sidebands Common coaxial characteristic impedance Ans: 50 and 75 Dead space Ans: due to shading of hills and trees Formulas: (phase shift)

ns/ft (d in ft)

1ppm

crystal

BER = (bit error rate)

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