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Reg. No. : Name :

M 20862

lncludingPartTime Degree(Reg./Sup./lmp.) B.Tech. Vlll Semester April 2012 Examination, (2007Admn. Onwards) AND AIRCONDITIONING ME 802 : REFRIGERATION PT2K6/2K6
Time:3 Hours Max.Marks: 100

No.l. of question lnstructions: 1) Answer all the questions ll Vgiveninternal choice. 2) Questions databookpermitted. andairconditioning 3) Refrigeration refrigeration system. noteonanyoneVpe of non-conventional l. 1) Write a short parameters on vapor the effectof following 2) Usingp-h diagram expfain system. compression pressure i) Condenser pressure. ii) Evaporator oftheoretical absorption system. theworking explain 3) Witha neatsketch performance vapor system canbeimproved 4) Explain howa simple compression byflash chamber. a shortnoteon : 5) Write leakage i) Refrigerant detection
ii) Brinesolution. valve. expansion automatic 6) Witha neatsketchexplain 5 5

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proceSs it on a simplepsychrometric chart.5 7) Listthe psychrometric and represent ? Explain any one of thembriefly. 5 devices 8) Whatare the compressor-protection

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M 20862
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? of refrigeration systems ll. A) i) Whataretheapplications iceplantoperates saturation cycleat thefollowing ii) An ammonia on simple temperatures. = 40"C Condensertemperatur = -15' C Evaporator temperature 10tonsof iceperdayat- 5'C fromwater at 30"C. Determine It produces of plant i) Capacity flowrateof refrigerant ii) Mass Llo=1.2. = 1400 rpm. iii)Stroke assuming andspeed andbore I u= 0.65 OR B) i) Compare drycompression andwetcompression. vaporcompression for ii) Compare the simple between andactual systems freon-'l 2 refrigerant. : Calculate i) Sweptvolume ii) coP foronetoncapacity. required to runthecompressor iii)Power = 313K,evaporatortemperature = 258k, systern condensertemp. Forsirnple = 318Kandevaporator Foractual to pressure case due drop condensertemp. = 253K. temperature vapor leaving liquid Assume andsaturated leaving the evaporator saturated = K= ratio in bothcases. condenser Clearance off as 80%. (foractual condition) andn = 1"1. f "nOcompressor

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M 20862

jet refrigeration lll. A) i) Whatarethelimitations of steam ? system ii) Fola simple pressure refrigeration theoperating aircraft limits are1 atmand prmessis27"C. 5 atm.Thetemperature atthesuction of compression The in the heatexchanger compressed airis cooled to 37"Cbefore expanding through thecooling Thepressure turbine. drop intheheat exchanger is0.15 pressure bar.Thecooling turbine exit is1 .1bar. Refrigeration requirement is 10tons. Find : power a) Rateof air b) Compressor required c) COP Take compressor andturbine etficiency to be0.82and0.8respectively. 12 OR B) i) Whataretherefrigeration systems foraircratt used application. jet refrigeration ii) A steam receivers system drysaturated steamat 6 bar.lt pressure expands through the nozzle down to flash chamber meant to chill = 60% water at 5"C.Taking nozzle etficiency as 92/" entrainment efficiency = cornpressor efficiency 757"Find: i) amount pertonof cooling to beevaporated, of water andmotive steam ii)Tonnage torZkglsof ofplant evaporation ofwater iii)coP. Assume thecondensertemperature 35'Candmake upwater at 30'G. 12

pressures lV. A) i) Compare standing, condensing andevaporating oftworefrigerants : - 12if theatmospheric NH,andFreon temperature is30"C, condensing , temperatures is45'C andevaporating temp. is 5'C. 6 ii) Witha neatsketch theworking explain of a screw compressor. I OR B) i) Writea shortnoteon water as a refrigerant. - 45"Cand0"C.The ii) A refrigerator is to be designed to operate between is to G made selection oulof refrigerants. R12andammonia factors tobeconsidered are: a) COP perton b) Power pressure c) Working incondenser andevaporators. 10

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V. A) i) Define: a) dbt

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b) t^/bt I

d) dPt humidity c) Relative chart. lineson psychrometric Locate the aboveproperty withtdb= 40'C ii) The makeup air at a rateof 100 ^t/^rnfrom atmosphere

and Lb = 27"C is mixedwith600 ^"/^rnof returnair fromthe conditioned the dry humidity 5O/".Compute spacehavingstatetdb= 23C and relative 7 humidity . of the mixture temperatures andspecific bulbandwetbulb OR

systems areclassified. howairconditioning B) i) Explain system. unitary airconditioning explain ii) Witha neatsketch

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