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1.The percentage reduction of area in performing tensile test on cast iron may be of the order of_________________ (a)50% (d)15% (b)25% (e)60% (c)0%
2.The intensity of stress which causes unit strain is called__________________ (a)unit stress (d)modulus of elasticity (b)bulk modulus (c)modulus of rigidity (e)principal stress
3.The value of poissons ratio for steel is between_______________ (a)0.01 to 0.1 (d)0.4 to 0.6 (b)0.23 to 0.27 (e)3 to 4 (c)0.25 to 0.33
4.If a material expands freely due to heating it will develop_________ (a)thermal stress (b)tensile stress (d)bending (c)bending (e)no stress
(e)compressive stress
5.Flow stress corresponds to _____________ (a)fluids in motion (b)breaking point (c)rupture stress
(d)piastic deformation of solids (e)none of the above 6.Resilience of a materials is considered where it is subjected to____________ (a)frequent heat treatment (d)shock loading (b)fatigue (c)creep
(e)resonant condition
7.A material capable of absorbing large amount of energy before fracture is knows as_________ (a)Ductility (b)toughness (c)resilience (d)shock proof (e)plasticity
8.A structure , made up of several bars, joined together is known as__________ (a)beam (b)column (c)strut (d)tie (e)frame
9.Acylindrical section having no joint is known as___________ (a)jointless section (b)homogeneous section (c)perfect section
(d)manufactured section (e)seamless section 10.A key is subjected to side pressure as well at shearing forces.These pressure are called_________ (a)bearing stress (b)fatigue stress (c)crushing stress
(d)resultant stress
11.A large cylindrical vessel was sealed in summer. what is likely to happen to it in winter_______ (a)nothing (d)become lighter (b)explode (c)buckle and collapse
12.Compression members tend to buckle in the direction of ____________ (a)axis of load (d)least radius of gyration (b)perpendicular to axis of load (e)unpredictable. (c)minimum cross-section
13.Moment of inertia of an area is alwalys least with respect to__________ 90(a)bottom most axis (d) centroidal axis (b)radius of gyration (c)central axis
14.The moment diagram for a cantilever beam subjected to bending moment at end of beam will be ______________ (a)rectangle (b)triangle (c)parabola (d)cubic parabola (e)elliptical
15.Bending moment at any point is equal to the algebraic sum of____________ (a)all vertical forces (b)all horizontal forces (c)forces on either side of the point (e)all of the above
16.The design of thin cylinder shells is based on ____________ (a)hoop stress (b)longitudinal stress (c)volumetric stress
17.According to Hookes law,stress and strain_________ (a)are directly propotional (d)have unpredictable relationship (b)are inversely propotional (e)none of the above. (c)are curvilinearly related
18.Shear stress on mutually perpendicular planes are__________ (a)zero (b)minimum (c)maximium (d)equal (e)none of the above
19.The yield point in fatigue loading in comparison to yield point in static loading is___________ (a)same (b)lower (c)higher (d)half (e)twice
20.Moment of inertia of an area will be least with respect to __________ (a)horizontal axis (b)ve rtical axis (c)bottom most axis (d)central axis (e)point of suspension.