Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Common Core
Reflection
Daryl Kagan
University Of Connecticut
The Connecticut Common Core of Teachingdiscusses the skills and attributes that
the state has determined important for educators to know. The document as a whole
provides guidelines for what knowledge teachersshould have, as well as how to apply that
knowledge in the classroom. The document also notes that there are different standards
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Common Core
Reflection
for pre-service teachers, beginning teachers, and experienced educators. After the general
guidelines the document is then separated into discipline areas. My focus is Special
content knowledge that special education teachers need to have. It also sets forth the duty
that special education teachers have to provide proper and appropriate instruction, to
collaborate and share with other members of the school community and to understand
student needs so they can make appropriate assessments and create a positive learning
environment.
One statement that resonated with me was under the Content Knowledge section.
The Common Core states that special education teachers need to not only know about
different disabilities, but they also need to be very aware of how those disabilities affect
the classroom because students react in different ways depending on their circumstances.
A student who is observed at home will not necessarily have the same behaviors at
school. It is necessary for special education teachers to be constantly attune tohow their
Another statement under content knowledge that I found useful is that the special
and behave appropriately. I noticed that it does not say, developing strategies - it
make sure that whatever programs they develop for a student, those programs need to be
put in place and followed immediately in order to ensure that the student is receiving the
education he or she is entitled to by law. When I am student teaching,I need to make sure
that I not only help develop plans for students that have clear and measurable goals, but
Another aspect of the Common Core thatis important to special education is under
the heading of Instruction. The Core makes it clear that special education teachers need
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Common Core
Reflection
to know the content and then be able to modify or adapt itin order to build independent
working in the student. In is important that students do not have a sense of learned
helplessness. Theprograms and strategies developed for each individual student need to
be designed so that the student can achieve. In essence, it is the goal of the special
education teacher to make the curriculum available to all of the students in the school, not
just a select few. When I am student teaching, I can make sure to uphold this ideal by
setting high but achievable goals, providing students with numerous chances for practice,
and being well prepared with content knowledge and modifications when beginning a
lesson.
The third statement that struck me while reading the Common Core was where it
environment for students. The idea of motivation is one that has been written about and
studied by people in the Education field. Kolencick (2008) writes about the two types of
motivation: intrinsic, meaning coming from within oneself, and extrinsic, meaning
comingfrom an outside source. She writes that although we often want our students to be
internally motivated,it is sometimes necessary for the teacher to provide motivation. She
also says that we can use the idea of hot cognition in order to develop appropriate ways
of motivating a student. Hot cognition is the idea that a student will be more likely to
engage in the material if the student is emotionally attached to it in a positive way. I want
to use this idea in my teaching because it is important imperative to connect with students
in a way that they can relate to. I will incorporate this ideal into my student teaching
while showing them how they can engage with those interests in a meaningful and critical
way.
Ultimately the most challenging part of teaching will be to make sure that
students understand and grasp the core concepts of the curriculum while trying to connect
with them and keep them motivated to learn. This can be especially difficult in special
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Common Core
Reflection
education because there are even more factors affectingthe environment. I will need to
go in knowing that no matter how well prepared I am, the unexpected will happen,and I
need to be comfortable with change. When I enter my student teaching experience I want
Reference List
Kolenick, P. (2008). Affective and motivational factors for learning and achievement. In