Begin to

Understand
Qur’an & Salah
The Easy Way

Basic Course
Lesson – 12
www.understandQuran.c
 Lesson Plan

Hadith
Quran - An-Naas
Grammar - ،‫ فِعْل‬،‫ مَفْعُول‬،‫فَاعِل‬
Feminine
Gender
Learning tip
Reminders
HADITH
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported:

Messenger of Allah (PBUH) said,

"Allah, the Exalted, smiles at two men, one of them

killed the other and both will enter Jannah. The first
is killed by the other while he is fighting in the
Cause of Allah, and thereafter Allah will turn in
mercy to the second and guide him to accept Islam
and then he dies as a Shaheed (martyr) fighting in
the Cause of Allah.''

[Al-Bukhari and Muslim]

AL QURAN

Surah An-Naas
The Mankind
 Open your notes &
Take out your pencil
 Let us study it verse by verse.
 Keep looking at your notes for
writing imp. Points…
 ِ‫بِسْمِ الِ الرّحْمٰنِ الرّحِيم‬

ِ‫النّاس‬ ّ‫بِرَب‬ ْ ُ‫ق‬

ُ‫ل أَعُوذ‬
)1(
(of) I seek
in the Lord Say
mankind refuge
)3( ِ‫إِلـٰـهِ النّاس‬ )2( ِ‫مَلِكِ النّاس‬
(The) God of The King of
Mankind Mankind
 Rabb, King, Deity
 As you say these 3 attributes,
stretch your imagination to the
maximum.
 Imagine the globe with the 7
billion people. And feel that
Allah is
Rabb: feeding them, taking care of
them…
King: He has absolute control over
them
 ‫مِن‬
)4( ِ‫خنّاس‬
َ ْ‫ال‬ ِ ‫الْوَسْوَا‬
‫س‬
the one who
ّ‫شَر‬
(of) the From
withdraws (after
whisperer (the) evil
whispering)

Feel the presence of the wicked

enemy, always with you… and feel
What does this mean?

ّ‫شَر‬
Evil Anything that
leads to evil
(even if it appears to be
good)
 Shaitan is always in one
of the two States

َ‫خن ّا‬
َ ‫س‬
ْ َ ‫و‬
‫س‬
When you
or ‫وا‬
َ
When you
REMEMBER
Allah ‫س‬
FORGET
Allah
 After you know, it is
Only Zikr, not
intelligence!!!
You are with….

with Allah, if you Shaitaan, if you

remember Him Forget Allah
ِ‫النّاس‬ ‫ِي‬ ‫ف‬ ِ ‫ْو‬‫س‬ ‫و‬
َ ‫ي‬
ُ
‫ِي‬
‫ذ‬ ّ
‫ل‬ ‫ا‬
)5(
(of)
‫ر‬
ِ ‫ُو‬‫د‬ ُ
‫ص‬
into the
ُ
‫س‬
whispers Who
mankind chests
 Shaitaan is…!
 Creative
 Committed
 Intelligent
 Experienced … from the time
of Adam, (saws); has misled
perhaps billions of people.
 With you ALWAYS
 Can whisper right into your
heart!
 Shaitaan is…!
 Hates you to the max.
 Loves your destruction (Hell)
 Hates you when you pray, study
Qur’an, help others, …
 Loves you when you disobey
Allah, the Most Merciful
 Evil, Wicked, disgusting,
 ‫صدُور‬
ُ Chests
 Chest and the heart is like
courtyard and the house.
Shaitaan enters like a thief into
the courtyard and whispers from
there.
 If the heart is alive and sound
with the Zikr of Allah, it will say
A’oodhu billah just like the
owner of the house who wakes
up at thief’s entry. And Shaitan
‫صدُو‬
‫ُ‬ ‫‪‬‬ ‫ي‬‫ِ‬ ‫ف‬‫‪‬‬ ‫س‬
‫ُ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫سو‬
‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫و‬‫ُ‬ ‫ي‬‫س‬‫ِ‬ ‫ا‬‫َ‬ ‫ّ‬ ‫شي‬
‫‪‬الن‬
‫طان‬
‫شَفاء‪ٌ‬ل َِّما‪‬فِي‪‬ال ُّ‬
‫صدُور‬ ‫ِ‬
 )6( ِ‫وَالنّاس‬ ِ‫جنّة‬
ِ ْ‫مِنَ ال‬
and mankind From among Jinn

Whispering of evil is done by devils

from among jinn as well as by devils
from among men.
‫س‬
ْ ‫و‬ َ
First Step

‫وس‬ َ
‫ةَّة‬‫نِي‬
‫مل‬ َ َ‫ع‬
Repetition leads And then such a
to habit – and person becomes
habit leads to “human Shaitan”
destiny too!
 Interacting with Surah An-Naas;
Bringing it into Life
Let people know the
dangers, the fatal We should recite
strokes and entry points Surah An-Naas or
of Shaitaan. say “A’oozu
billah…” very
often.

Plan to avoid. Make

group plan too, at How many times did we
family and society level fall into Shaitaan’s trap?
to avoid the attacks of Why? Bad friends?
Shaitaan. And work on gadgets? Lack of
them!
An-Naas … at the end of Qur’an?

 Evenif you have knowledge, you

have to continuously fight the
whispering of Shaitaan TILL
DEATH.
 Youcan not hit Shaitaan, you can
not kill him, you can’t even see
him. You can’t convince him
either.
 The only COMPLETE and PERFECT
Silent Study for 2 min.
in Silence
Use your pencil to mark or
underline new words.

And now translate…

 ‫ُ َ ُ َّ‬
‫سو ر ۃ ال ناس‬

‫‪248‬‬

‫س‬ ‫ا‬‫َ‬ ‫الن‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ر‬ ‫ب‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ذ‬ ‫و‬‫ُ‬ ‫ع‬‫َ‬ ‫أ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫ل‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ق‬
‫{‪}1‬‬
‫ِ‬ ‫ّ‬ ‫ّ‬ ‫َ ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫*‪34‬‬

‫هَ‬
‫س {‪ }2‬إِل ِ‬ ‫ا‬‫َ‬ ‫ّ‬ ‫الن‬ ‫ك‬‫ِ‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ل‬ ‫م‬
‫َ‬
‫ِ‬
‫َ‬
 ‫ُ َ ُ َّ‬
‫سو ر ۃ ال ناس‬

‫س‬ ‫ا‬‫َ‬ ‫سو‬

‫ْ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫و‬‫ْ‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ِ‬ ‫ر‬
‫ّ‬ ‫َ‬
‫ش‬ ‫من‬ ‫ِ‬
‫ِ‬ ‫‪304‬‬

‫خن ّاس {‪}4‬‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ال‬

‫ِ‬
‫َّ‬
‫س فِي‬ ‫سوِ ُ‬ ‫الذِي يُوَ ْ‬
 Interacting with Surah An-Naas;
Bringing it into Life
Let people know the
dangers, the fatal We should recite
strokes and entry points Surah An-Naas or
of Shaitaan. say “A’oozu
billah…” very
often.

Plan to avoid. Make

group plan too, at How many times did we
family and society level fall into Shaitaan’s trap?
to avoid the attacks of Why? Bad friends?
Shaitaan. And work on gadgets? Lack of
them!
 Notice a fine point of difference between…
An-Naas: Three attribute of Al-Falaq: One attribute of
Allah (Stronger Allah; 3 areas of protection
supplication); One area of (in addition to general).
protection
ُ‫أعُوذ‬ َ
ُ‫أَعُوذ‬
‫من‬ِ .‫ق‬ َ ‫فل‬
َ ْ ‫ب ال‬ ِّ ‫بَِر‬
ِ ‫ بِرَبّ النّا‬.2
‫س‬ ِ
ِ‫ مَلِكِ النّاس‬.3 َ َ ‫خل‬
‫ق‬ َ ‫ما‬ َ ِ‫شّر‬ َ
ِ‫ إِلَهِ النّاس‬.4 ...‫ر‬
ِّ ‫ش‬ َ ‫من‬ ِ َ‫و‬

َ َ‫ق إِذَا وَق‬

‫ب‬ ٍ ‫س‬
ِ ‫ا‬ َ ‫ غ‬.5
‫ت فِي‬ ِ ‫فاثَا‬ َّ َّ ‫ الن‬.6
... ِ‫مِن شَرّ الْوَسْوَاسِ الْخَنّاس‬
Fatal stroke – affects Aakhirah. Damages limited ‫د‬
ِ ‫ق‬ َ to‫ع‬
ُ ْ ‫ ال‬world,
this
in general
 Implement it the way the
Prophet pbuh did…

Who among us does not want

protection from the enemies
of our world and our
hereafter?
Don’t every forget to recite it
the way the Prophet pbuh
did.
 Protective Coating!!!

Recite the last 3 Quls.

 After Fajr & Maghrib
prayer – 3 times (Main
coating);
 After every Zuhr, Asr,
Isha (Re-coat)
 Before sleep (Special
coat)
 – ‫قواعد‬
Grammar
Let us Revise
the last class
 ُ َ ‫فع‬
‫ل‬ ْ َ‫ي‬
ُ‫فعَلو‬ ْ َ‫ي‬
َ‫ل ل‬ ْ َ‫ل اِفْع‬ُ ‫ن‬ َ َ ‫فع‬ ْ َ‫ت‬
ْ َ‫فعَلُو اِفْعَلُو تَْفع‬
‫ل‬ ْ َ‫ت‬
َ‫ل‬ ‫ا‬ َ
‫ل‬ ُ ‫ن‬َ َ ‫ع‬ ْ ‫ف‬ ‫أ‬
When practicing in ‫فعَلُوا‬
ْ َ‫ت‬
Arabic, say it as if
you are talking to
Arabs ‫ل‬ ُ َ ‫فع‬ ْ َ‫ن‬
Today’s Lesson
 Do it with TPI

the one who ‫عل‬

ِ َ
‫فا‬ does

the one who is ‫عول‬ ْ

ُ ‫م‬
‫ف‬ َaffected

to do, act of ‫عل‬

ْ ‫ف‬
‫فعل‬ِ
 TPI instructions …
There was a time when Muslims used to give
knowledge, art, technology, to the world.
Now it is the opposite, because we left the
Qur’an. Remember “to give.”
 When you say ‫( فَاعِل‬doer), show it with your
right hand as if you are giving, i.e., doing
somthing.
 When you say ‫( مَفْعُول‬the one who is
affected), show it with your right hand as if
you are receiving something, i.e., affected
by the help.
 While saying ‫( فعل‬to do), show it with your
right hand by making a fist raised high as if
 ‫‪We already learnt‬‬
‫…‪Plurals‬‬
‫مين‬
‫سل ِ ِ‬
‫م ْ‬
‫مون‪ُ ،‬‬
‫سل ِ ُ‬
‫م ْ‬
‫سلِم ُ‬
‫م ْ‬
‫ُ‬
‫‪… Therefore‬‬

‫ُ‬
‫علون‪،‬‬ ‫َ‬
‫فا ِ‬ ‫عل‬ ‫َ‬
‫فا ِ‬
‫علِين‬ ‫َ‬
‫فا ِ‬
 ‫فع َ ُ‬
‫ل‬ ‫يَ ْ‬
‫فعَلوُ‬ ‫يَ ْ‬
‫ل لَ‬ ‫ل اِفْعَ ْ‬‫ن ُ‬ ‫فع َ َ‬ ‫تَ ْ‬
‫فعَلُو اِفْعَلُو تَْفعَ ْ‬
‫ل‬ ‫تَ ْ‬
‫َ ْ ُلَ‬ ‫َا‬ ‫َ‬
‫عول‬ ‫ف‬ ‫م‬ ‫عل‪،‬‬ ‫فا‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ن‬‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ع‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ف‬ ‫أ‬
‫‪When practicing in‬‬ ‫فعَلُوا‬‫ْت َ ْ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪Arabic, say it as if‬‬
‫‪you are talking to‬‬
‫‪Arabs‬‬
‫ِفعل‬ ‫ل‬ ‫فع َ ُ‬ ‫نَ ْ‬
 Feminine Gender
 We will learn only one form
(singular, 3rd Person) for
feminine gender
 This form occurs in the Qur’an
many times
 Other forms occur rarely and we
will learn them later.
 ‫‪Feminine Gender‬‬

‫ل‬‫ع َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫َ‬

‫ف‬ ‫و‬
‫َ‬ ‫ه‬
‫ُ‬
‫ت‬
‫َ ْ‬‫َ‬ ‫عل‬ ‫َ‬
‫ف‬ ‫ي‬
‫َ‬ ‫ه‬
‫ِ‬
‫ل‬‫ع ُ‬ ‫ْ‬
‫هو ي َ َ‬
‫ف‬ ‫ُ‬
‫ف َع‬
‫تَ ْ‬ ‫فع َ ُ‬
‫ل‬ ‫يَ ْ‬
‫ل‬
‫فعَلوُ‬ ‫يَ ْ‬
‫ل لَ‬ ‫ل اِفْعَ ْ‬‫ن ُ‬ ‫فع َ َ‬ ‫تَ ْ‬
‫فعَلُو اِفْعَلُو تَْفعَ ْ‬
‫ل‬ ‫تَ ْ‬
‫*‪108‬‬ ‫َ ْ ُلَ‬ ‫َا‬ ‫َ‬
‫عول‬ ‫ف‬ ‫م‬ ‫عل‪،‬‬ ‫فا‬ ‫ل‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ن‬‫َ‬ ‫َ‬ ‫ع‬ ‫ْ‬ ‫ف‬ ‫أ‬
‫‪When practicing in‬‬ ‫فعَلُوا‬‫ْت َ ْ‬ ‫ِ‬
‫‪Arabic, say it as if‬‬
‫‪you are talking to‬‬
‫‪Arabs‬‬
‫ِفعل‬ ‫ل‬ ‫فع َ ُ‬ ‫نَ ْ‬
 Learning tip

We have to use BRAIN to learn the Qur’an!

And we have got an extremely powerful one!!!!

 Tip No. 1
Our brain has:
 10000000 cells , neurons
 Each cell has 20,000 dendrites
 Can make 1,00,000,000,000,000
(a million billion) Connections
 500 times/sec
We have toooooo much CAPACITY.
 Tip No. 2
 We use hardly 5% of our brain!
 It is empty……!
 Tip No. 3
 Only up to 3% of brain cells die when
you reach 60 years of age!
 If you forget things at this age, it is
due to lack of using the rules of
memory.
 Tip No. 4

 For brain and muscles – Exercise is a

must.
 More important for aged people
 Use it or lose it!!!
 Why not use it for Qur’an
 Learning Qur’an has special blessings
too.
 t h e
l l u p t s
Fi s h e e
o r k
W
7 + 2
t h e s .
D o o r k
m e w
H o
 Be ready for the next
lesson!
Allah has chosen you to learn
Qur’an this Ramadan. Thank Him
& don’t reject his selection by
walking away!

َ َ ‫حان‬
‫ك‬ َ ْ ‫سب‬ ِ‫مدِه‬
ُ Don’t ْ ‫ح‬ َ ِ ‫هِ وَب‬up!
give ‫ن الل‬َ ‫حا‬َ ْ ‫سب‬
ُ
َ ِ ‫مد‬
‫ك‬ ْ ِ َ ّ ُ‫الله‬
‫ح‬
َ ‫ب‬ ‫و‬ َ
‫م‬
َ‫فُرك‬ َ َ ّ َ َ ّ َ ْ َ‫ن‬
ِ ْ‫ستَغ‬ْ َ‫ت ن‬ َ ْ ‫ه إِل أن‬ َ ‫شهَد ُ أن ل إِل‬
َ