Cell Reselection 3G sang 2G

Ngi thc hin : Nguyn Trung Dng

Tng qut : Ni dung trnh by

I. Mc ch ca cell Selection v Reselection. Thut ton Cell Reselection. Cc tham s lin quan cn khai bo trn h thng . Cch thc ti u cc tham s Cell Reselection. Mc ch ca Cell Selection v Reselection 3G

m bo UE lun lun camp vo cc Cell h thng c kh nng gim st , tm gi , v thit lp kt ni cao nht. Mi quan h gia la chn PLML , la chn Cell v cp nht v tr :

Sau khi UE camp vo 1 Cell , n thc hin gim st bn tin tm gi v bn tin h thng , thc hin o c nh k v c lng cc tiu ch lin quan Cell Reselection da vo o c Cell Serving v cc Cell Neigbour. Thut ton Cell Selection v Reselection trong 3G :

UE thc hin cell Selection khi : UE bt ngun UE IDLE v b tht bi trong vic thit lp 1 yu cu RRC kt ni Khi UE chuyn t connected Mode trn knh dng chun g ( CELL_FACH) v IDLE Mode sau khi mt s yu cu cp nht Cell b tht bi Khi UE chuyn v IDLE Mode sau khi cuc gi emergency Khi UE chuyn t Dedicated Mode v CELL_FACH hoc CELL_URA. Khi UE chuyn t Dedicated Mode v IDLE Mode. 1 Cell 3G l hp l cho UE camp vo , n phi tha mn 2 iu kin Squal = Qqualmeas- qQualMin > 0 v Srxlev = Qrxlevmeas- qRxLevMin Pcompensation > 0 Trong : Qqualmeas : gi tr v cht lng knh CPICH ( Ec/No) do UE o ti v tr hin ti . qQualMin : Cht lng yu cu ti thiu ca 1 Cell cho php UE camp vo Cell ( gi trn bn tin SIB3 vi Serving Cell v SIB11 cho Cell neigbour) Qrxlevmeas : Gi tr v cng knh CPICH( RSCP) do UE o c ti v tr hin ti.

qRxLevMin : Yu cu ti thiu v cng ca 1 Cell UE c php Camp vo (gi trn bn tin SIB3 vi Serving Cell v SIB11 cho Cell neigbour) Pcompensation = max ( maxTxPowerUl - P, 0) , vi P l cng sut u ra ti a ca UE ph thuc vo Class ca n , maxTxPowerUl l gi tr cng sut ti a c php pht ca UE trm kng RACH, gi trn bn tin SIB3 )

II.
2.1

Thut ton Cell Reseletion

Khi qut : Sau khi camping vo 1 Cell , UE tip tc thc hin o c la chn ra Best cell da vo cc tiu ch cho Cell Reselection. thc hin qu trnh Cell Reselection , UE phi xp hng cc Cell Serving v Cell Neigbour uc Sys gi xung qua bn tin SIB11da vo nguyn l o c (Mc 2.2). Sau khi thc hin xp hng , UE s tin hnh la chn li Cell vo Cell ph hp hn. 2.2 iu kin khi to o c ca UE cho Cell Reselection C 3 hnh thc o c phc v cho qu trnh la chn li Cell ca UE : o c cng tn ( Intra Frequency ) c thc hin bi vic so snh gia ngng sIntraSearch v gi tr Squal : Nu Squal > sIntraSearch , UE khng cn thc hin o c cng tn . Nu Squal < sIntraSearch , UE thc hin o c cc Cell cng tn c lit k trong SIB11 Nu sIntraSearch uc set l Not Sent UE lun lun thc hin o c cng tn o c khc tn ( Inter Frequency ) c nh gi thng qua quan h gia sInterSearch v Squal : Nu Squal > sInterSearch , UE khng cn thc hin o c cng tn . Nu Squal < sInterSearch , UE thc hin o c cc Cell cng tn c lit k trong SIB11 Nu sInterSearch uc set l Not Sent UE lun lun thc hin o c cng tn o c GSM Cell : c quyt nh da vo mi quan h gia sRatSearch vi Squal hoc gia sHcsRat vi Srxlev Nu Squal> sRatSearch v Srxlev> sHcsRat : UE khng thc hin o c cc Cell GSM Neigbour. Ch cn 1 trong 2 iu kin (Squal<= sRatSearch ; Srxlev<= sHcsRat) tha mn , UE s thc hin o c cc Cell GSM Neigbour c lit k trong SIB11. 2.3 Tiu ch cho vic Cell Reselection UE thc hin xp hng cc Cell serving v cc Cell Neigbour khi cell Serving tha mn iu kin khi to o c nh trnh by mc trn

Cc Cell c UE o c s c xp hng theo tiu ch R sau : R(serving) = Qmeas(s) + qHyst(s) + Qoffmbms R(neighbor) = Qmeas(n) - qOffset(s,n) + Qoffmbms - TO(n) Trong : S : i din cho Serving Cell , N :i din cho Neigbour Cell Qmeas(s) : Cht lng ca tn hiu thu , c ly t gi tr trung bnh CPICH Ec/No hoc CPICH RSCP vi WCDMA Cell v t gi tr trung bnh ca RSSI i vi GSM cell . Qhyst(s) l gi tr v tr , c c t bn tin sys ca serving Cell , gi tr ny tng ng vi gi tr ca tham s qHyst1 vi trng hp xp hng da vo CPICH RSCP v ng vi gi tr ca tham s qHyst2 vi trng hp xp hng da vo CPICH Ec/No. Qoffset(s,n) l gi tr lch gia Serving Cell v Neigbour Cell , dng iu chnh vng bin gia 2 Cell. Gi tr ny c nh ngha mc Relation v nh x vo tham s qOffset1sn khi xp hng da va RSCP v nh x vo tham s qOffset2sn khi xp hng gia vo Ec/No Gi tr Qoffmbms lin quan n dch v MBMS , hin ti mnh ang khng c dch v nh vy. TO(n) : gi tr ny thit lp khi s dng HCS , hin ti mnh khng trin khai theo hnh thc ny.

Khi no xp hng da vo RSCP v khi no xp hng da vo Ec/No: Vi trng hp xp hng cho GSM cell Neigbour , lun da vo RSCP Vi trng hp xp hng cho cc WCDMA Cell Neigbour c th la chn RSCP hoc EcNo ty vo thit lp tham s qualMeasQuantity. Vi trng hp c GSM v WCDMA Cell tha mn iu kin o c , trc tin o c da vo RSCP , nu GSM Cell c xp hng cao nht th s thc thi Cell Reseletion vo Cell ny , nu WCDMA cell c xp hng cao nht v xp hng da vo RSCP th s thc hin la chn li Cell vo Cell ny. Nu WCDMA Cell c la chn cao nht v tham s thit lp xp hng da vo Ec/No th UE thc hin xp hng ln 2 vi cc WCDMA cell da vo CPICH Ec/No

iu kin tha mn UE thc hin Cell Reselection : C mt Cell mi tt hn Cell Serving trong mt khong thi gian treSelection.

III.
Tham s i din

Cc tham s lin quan Cell Reselection 3G_2G

Tham s c th qQualMin Gi tr hin ti -18 Biu thc lin quan Squal = QqualmeasqQualMin Srxlev = QrxlevmeasqRxLevMin Pcompensation Squal < sIntraSearch Squal < sInterSearch Squal<= sRatSearch hoc Srxlev<= sHcsRat R(serving) = Qmeas(s) + qHyst(s) + Qoffmbms R(serving) = Qmeas(s) + qHyst(s) + Qoffmbms R(neighbor) = Qmeas(n) qOffset(s,n) + Qoffmbms - TO(n) R(neighbor) = Qmeas(n) qOffset(s,n) + Qoffmbms - TO(n) ngha Cht lng yu cu ti thiu ca 1 Cell cho php UE camp vo Cell ( gi trn bn tin SIB3 vi Serving Cell v SIB11 cho Cell neigbour) Yu cu ti thiu v cng ca 1 Cell UE c php Camp vo (gi trn bn tin SIB3 vi Serving Cell v SIB11 cho Cell neigbour) Quyt nh khi no bt u o c WCDMA Cell Neigbour cng tn Quyt nh khi no bt u o c WCDMA Cell Neigbour khc tn Quyt nh bt u o c cc GSM Neigbour Cell trong SIB 11 Gi tr tr , khai bo trn Serving Cell , khi xp hng da vo RSCP Gi tr tr , khai bo trn Serving Cell , khi xp hng da vo Ec/No Gi tr iu chnh bin gia Cell Serving v Cell Neigbour , s dng khi xp hng da vo RSCP Gi tr iu chnh bin gia Cell Serving v Cell Neigbour , s dng khi xp hng da vo Ec/No

qRxLevMin

-113 22(8dB) 21(10dB) 6,11

sIntraSearch sInterSearch sRatSearch ,sHcsRat qHyst1 qHyst(s) qHyst2

qOffset1sn qOffset(s,n) qOffset2sn

IV.
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Cch thc ti u cc tham s Cell Reselection :

Thay i offset iu chnh bin vng ph gia cc Cell Thay i tham s iu chnh ngng bt u o c Intra Frequency Cell , Inter Frequency cell v GSM Cell ca mt cell trong trng hp cn u chnh nhy Thay i tham s treSelection trong trng hp mun y nhanh hay ko di qu trnh o c lm d hay kh thc hin Cell Reselection