Kamus Singkatan Telekomunikasi

1G First Generation
2G Second Generation
3G Third Generation
4G Fourth Generation
3GPP 3rd Generation partnership project
3GPP2 3rd Generation partnership project
8-PSK Octagonal Phase Shift Keying

A
A-GPS Assisted GPS positioning system
AC Admission Control
ACELP Algebraic Code Excitation Linear Prediction
ACK Acknowledge
ADPCM Adaptive Differential Pulse Code Modulation
AFP Automated Frequency Planning
AGCH Access Grant Channel
AH Antenna Hopping
ALI Automatic Location Identification
AMH Advanced Multilayer Handling
AMPS American Mobile Phone System
AMR Adaptive Multi-Rate codec
AoCC Advice of Charge-Charging
AoCI Advice of Charge-Information
AP Access Point
APN Access Point Name
API Application Programming Interface
ARIB Association of Radio Industries and Business in Japan
ARQ Automatic Repeat Request
AT Absolute Time
ATD Absolute Time Difference
ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode
AuC Authentication Center

B
BA BCCH Allocation
BB Baseband
BEP Bit Error Probability
BER Bit Error Rate
BCCH Broadcast Control Channel
BDP Bandwidth Delay Product
BGIWP Barring of GPRS Interworking Profile(s)
BIM Background Interference Matrix
BLER Block Error Rate
BoD Bandwidth on Demand
BS Base station
BSIC Base Station Identification Code
BSS Base Station Subsystem
BSSAP BSS Application Part
BSSGP Base Station Subsystem GPRS protocol
BSC Base Station Controller
BTS Base Transceiver Station

C
CAMEL Customised Application for Mobile Network Enhanced Logic
CC Call Control
CCITT Comit´e Consultatif International T´el´egraphique et
T´el´ephonique
CCCH Common Control Channel
CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
CEPT Conference Europeenne des Postes et Telecommunications
CFU Call Forwarding Unconditional
CFNRc Call Forwarding on Mobile Subscriber Not Reachable
CGW Cell Gateway
CI Cell Identity
C/I Carrier/Interference
CIR Carrier/Interference
CLNS Connectionless Network Service
CM Communication Management
CN Core Network
CONS Connection-Oriented Network Service
CRC Cyclic Redundancy check
CRS Cell Resource Server
CS Circuit Switched
CS Coding Scheme
CWTS China Wireless Telecommunication Standard group in China

D
D-AMPS Digital AMPS
DCA Dynamic Channel Allocation
DCR Dropped Call Rate
DCCH Dedicated Control Channel
DFCA Dynamic Frequency and Channel Allocation
DL Down Link
DNS Domain Name Server
DPCCH Dedicated Physical Control Channel
DPDCH Dedicated Physical Data Channel
DR Directed Retry
DRX Discontinuous Reception
DS-CDMA Direct Sequence-Code Division Multiple Access
DTAP Direct Transfer Application Process
DTM Dual Transfer Mode
DTX Discontinuous Transmission

E
E112 Emergency Service 911 in Europe
E911 Emergency Service 911 in US
ECSD Enhanced Circuit Switched Data
EDGE Enhanced Data Rates for Global Evolution
EFL Effective Frequency Load
EFR Enhanced Full Rate (speech coded)
EGPRS Enhanced General Packet Radio System
EIR Equipment Identity Register
E-OTD Enhanced Observed Time Difference
ETSI European Telecommunications Standards Institute

F
FACCH Fast Associated Control Channel
FCCH Frequency Correction Channel
FDD Frequency Division Duplex
FER Frame Error Rate
FH Frequency Hopping
FLO Flexible Layer One
FR Full Rate
FTP File Transfer Protocol

G
GAIT GSM/ANSI Interoperability Team
GERAN GSM EDGE Radio Access Network
GGSN Gateway GPRS Support Node
GMLC Gateway Mobile Location Center
GMSK Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying
GPRS General Packet Radio System
GPS Global Positioning System
GRE Generic Routing Encapsulation
GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
GSN GPRS Support Node
GTD Geometric Time Difference
GTP GPRS Tunnelling Protocol

H
HC Handover Control
HLR Home Location Register
HO Handover
HPLMN Home Public Land Mobile Network
HR Half Rate
HSCSD High Speed Circuit Switched Data
HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access
HSN Hopping Sequence Number
HTML HyperText Mark-up language
HTTP HyperText Transfer Protocol
HW Hardware

I
IETF Internet Engineering Task Force
IFH Intelligent Frequency Hopping
IM Interference Matrix
IMEI International Mobile Equipment Identity
IMGI International Mobile Group Identity
IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity
IP Internet Protocol
IPv4 Internet Protocol version 4
IPv6 Internet Protocol version 6
IR Incremental Redundancy
IS-54 First generation TDMA Radio Interface standard
IS-95 cdmaOne, one of 2nd generation systems, mainly in
Americas and Korea
IS-136 US-TDMA, one of 2nd generation systems, mainly in
Americas
ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network
ISP Internet Service Provider
ITU International Telecommunication Union
ITU-T Telecommunication standardization sector of ITU
IUO Intelligent Underlay Overlay
IWMSC Inter Working MSC

L
L2TP layer Two Tunneling Protocol
LA Link Adaptation
LAPD Link Access Protocol for the D channel
LAPDm Link Access Protocol for the Dm channel
LC Load Control
LCS Location Services
LIF Location Interoperability Forum
LLC Logical Link Control
LMU Location Measurement Unit

M
MA Mobile Allocation
MAC Medium Access Control
MAIO Mobile Allocation Index Offset
MAP Mobile Application Part
MCPA Multi Carrier Power Amplifier
MCS Modulation and Coding Scheme
ME Mobile Equipment
MEHO Mobile Evaluated Handover
MEO Medium Earth Orbit
MHA Mast Head Amplifier
MM Mobility Management
MMS Multimedia Messaging Service
MoU Memorandum of Understanding
MPLS Multi-protocol Label Switching
MRP Multiple Reuse Pattern
MS Mobile Station
MSC Mobile Services Switching Centre
MTU Maximum Transfer Unit

N
NACC Network Assisted Cell Change
NACK Negative Acknowledgement
NC Network Control
NCC Network (PLMN) Colour Code
NCCR Network Controlled Cell Re-selection
NMS Network Management Subsystem
NSAPI Network layer Service Access Point Identifier
NSS Network and Switching Subsystem

O
OMC Operations and Maintenance Center
OSI Open System Interconnection
OSS Operation Sub-System
OTD Observed Time Difference

P
PACCH Packet Associated Control Channel
PAGCH Packet Access Grant Channel
PBCCH Packet Broadcast Control Channel
PC Power Control
PCCCH Packet Common Control Channel
PCHM Packet Channel Manager
PCU Packet Control Unit
PCH Paging Channel
PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
PDP Policy Decision Point
PDP Packet Data Protocol
PDU Protocol Data Unit
PDTCH Packet Data Traffic Channel
PEP Policy Enforcement Point
PEP Performance Enhancement Proxy
PFC Packet Flow Context
PM Policy Management
PNCH Packet Data Notification Channel
PoC Push to Talk over Cellular
PRACH Packet Random Access Channel
PRM Packet Resource Manager
PS Packet Switched/Packet Scheduler
PSI Packet System Information
PSPDN Packet-Switched Public Data Network
PSTN Public-Switched Telephone Network
PTM Point-To-Multipoint
PTM-G PTM Group call
PTM-M PTM Multicast
PTM-SC PTM Service Center
PTP Point-To-Point

Q
QoS Quality of Service
QR Quarter Rate
R
RA Routing Area
RAB Radio Access Bearer
RACH Random Access Channel
RANAP Radio Access Network Application Part
RAT Radio Access Technology
RB Radio Bearer
RED Random Early Detection
Rel’97 ETSI release 97
Rel’98 ETSI release 98
Rel’99 ETSI release 99
Rel’4 3GPP release 4
Rel’5 3GPP release 5
Rel’6 3GPP release 6
RLC Radio Link Control
RM Resource Manager
RNAS Radio Access Network Access Server
RNC Radio Network Controller
RR Radio Resource
RRBP Relative Reserved Block Period
RRLP Radio Resource LCS Protocl
RRM Radio Resource Management
RSC Recursive Systematic Convolutional (coding)
RT Real Time
RTCP Real-time Control Protocol
RTD Real-time Difference
RTO Retransmission Timeout
RTP Real-time Transport Protocol
RTSP Real-time Streaming Protocol
RTT Round Trip Time
RXLEV Received Signal Level
RXQUAL Received Signal Quality

S
SACCH Slow Associated Control Channel
SAI Service Area Identifier
SAIC Single Antenna Interference Cancellation
SAPI Service Access Point Indicator
SCH Synchronisation Channel
SDCCH Stand alone Dedicated Control Channel
SDP Session Description Protocol
SE Spectral Efficiency
SGSN Serving GPRS Support Node
SI System Information
SIM GSM Subscriber Identity Module
SIP Session Initiation Protocol
SM-SC Short Message Service Center
SMSCB Short Message Service Cell Broadcast
SMS-GMSC Short Message Service Gateway MSC
SMS-IWMSC Short Message Service Inter Working MSC
SMS-MO/PP Mobile Originated Short Messages
SMS-MT/PP Mobile Terminated Short Messages
SMS-PP Point-to-Point Short Message Service
SMG Special Mobile Group
SMLC Serving Mobile Location Center
SMS Short Message Service
SMSS Switching and Management Sub-System
SMTP Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
SNDCP Sub Network Dependent Convergence Protocol
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
SPSCH Shared Physical Sub Channel
SS Supplementary Services
SS7 Signalling System number 7

T
T1P1 North American Telecommunications Industry Association
T1P1.5 Sub Committee of T1P1
TA Timing Advance
TAI Timing Advance Index
TBF Temporary Block Flow
TCH Traffic Channel
TCP Transport Control Protocol
TDD Time Division Duplex
TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
TF Transport Format
TFC Transport Format Combination
TFCI Transport Format Combination Indicator
TFCS Transport Format Combination Set
TFI Temporary Flow Identity
TIA/EIA Telecommunications Industry Alliance/Electronic Industries
Alliance
TLLI Temporary Logical Link Identity
TMSI Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity
TOA Time of Arrival
TRAU Transcoder/Rate Adapter Unit
TRHO Traffic Reason Handover
TRX Transceiver
TSL Timeslot
TTA Telecommunication Technology Association in Korea
TTC Telecommunications Technology Committee in Japan
TU3 Typical Urban 3 km/h
TU50 Typical Urban 50 km/h

U
UDP User Datagram Protocol
UE User Equipment
UEP Unequal Error Protection
UL Uplink
UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication services
URL Uniform Resource Locator
USF Uplink State Flag
USIM Universal Subscriber Identity Module
UTD Uniform Theory of Diffraction
UTRAN UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network

V
VAD Voice Activation Detector
VPN Virtual Private Network
VoIP Voice over IP
VLR Visiting Location Register
VPLMN Visited Public Land Mobile Network

W
WAP Wireless Application Protocol
WCDMA Wideband CDMA
WLAN Wireless LAN
WML WAP Mark-up Language
WSP Wireless Session Protocol
WTP Wireless Transport Protocol
WWW World Wide Web

X
X.25 An ITU-T Protocol for Packet Switched Network
XHMTL eXtensible HyperText Mark-up language