Professional Documents
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GENERAL THEMES
- Fundamentals from theory to practice: Surfaces, Particles, Grain boundaries, Microstructures and Properties.
Understanding basic science behind ceramic materials is a key factor for successful application and innovative use of ceramics. The symposium encourages submissions from all aspects of ceramic science from powder synthesis through processing and sintering to structure-property relationships. The key aspect is taking a fundamental and basic scientific approach to understanding a key phenomenon, be it: nucleation and growth, colloidal forces, sintering mechanisms, microstructural characteristics, grain boundary effects or different types of properties (mechanical, optical, electrical, magnetic or transport). Understanding basic mechanisms by use of analytical modelling and using computational tools is becoming more and relevant in the innovative use of ceramics and property prediction. Such fundamental approaches will take the ceramic community from a purely experimental based optimisation towards a more profound knowledge based design of ceramics and ceramic properties.
Lennart BERGSTROM Materials and Environmental Chemistry Stockholm University Sweden lennart.bergstrom@mmk.su.se
Victor M. Orera Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Aragn, University of Zaragoza Zaragoza - Espagne 1 orera@unizar.es
Luca LUGSVARGHI Faculty of Engineering -University of Modena and Reggio Emilia Italy luca.lusvarghi@unimore.it
Tapio MNTYL Institute of Materials Science Tampere University of Technology Finland tapio.mantyla@tut.fi
Chair Anna TAMPIERI CNR Institute of Science and Technology for Ceramics Faenza Italy anna.tampieri@istec.cnr.it
Serena BEST Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy University of Cambridge United Kingdom smb51@cam.ac.uk
Mateo SANTIN School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences University of Brighton United Kingdom M.Santin@brighton.ac.uk
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Properties of a ceramic component are a result of complex interactions of the constituents phases, grain boundary interfaces, internal architecture and structural defects. Both the control of microstructure and designing of the architecture over many length scales, ranging from the particle size to the macroscopic dimension of the component, contribute to the multi-functionality (structural, thermal, chemical) of the component. These composite ceramics are based on the structure organization at different size-scales by controlling the morphology and distribution of different building elements (particles, fibers, layers, interfaces...). The engineering of such materials usually requires processes (chemical vapor infiltration for ceramic matrix composites, tape casting for lamellar composites) specifically developed for them. This symposium will focus on the various aspects of the designing, engineering, as well as development of dedicated processes, in order for engineering and composite ceramics to address specific functions or association of functions. All application fields (energy generation, aerospace, automotive, health) are in the scope of the symposium.
William J. CLEGG Ceramic and Inorganic Materials Group University of Cambridge United Kingdom wjc1000@cam.ac.uk
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This symposium will address many topics including: ferroelectric, pyroelectric, dielectric (e.g. high-temperature dielectrics) and piezoelectric (e.g. lead-free piezoceramics) materials multiferroic materials, e.g. for sensors in the form of composites or multilayers microwave dielectrics, metamaterials and frequency tunable devices electrically conducting ceramics that exhibit nonlinear phenomena such as varistors (eg. for new dc power grids), NTC and PTC thermistors; superconductors; piezoresistive materials transparent polycrystalline materials as optical ceramics for various applications, such as medical diagnostics including computer tomography (CT), positron emission tomography (PET) and X-ray radiography and in defence applications such as transparent armor hard ferrites as potential substitutional materials for scarce rare earths The materials can be in the form of thick and thin films, composites, single crystals, bulk ceramics and multilayers. Aspects of processing, characterisation, modelling and device integration will also be considered.
Derek C SINCLAIR Materials Science and EngineeringThe University of Sheffield United Kingdom d.c.sinclair@sheffield.ac.uk
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Refractories are nano-bonded composite materials used in large volumes to line furnaces for the production of other materials at high temperatures. Recent developments in Refractories included in this theme are: Synthesis of refractory materials from industrial wastes, New refractories e.g. hercynite/galaxite/CA6/MgAlON, Carbon- and chrome-free refractories, Nanostructured refractories, Low-carbon & ultra-low carbon-containing systems, Oxide-nonoxide composite refractories, In-situ refractories, In-situ and ex-situ reinforced refractories, Eco-friendly binder bonded refractories, Lightweight castables, Quick-drying castables, Self-healing refractories, Simulation/modelling of refractories, New refractories evaluation techniques including in situ and at temperature. Refractories are being developed to function in ever more severe conditions which begin to approach those of Ultra-high Temperature Ceramics (UHTCs) which are designed to operate at over 2000 and even 3000oC. UHTCs need to retain mechanical and chemical stability at these temperatures for a variety of high-temperature structural applications, including engines, hypersonic vehicles, plasma arc electrodes, advanced nuclear fuels, fusion first walls and divertors, cutting tools, furnace elements, and high temperature shielding. This theme will examine all aspects of UHTC behaviour including processing, environmental response and characterisation. Other topics include testing and property measurement at very high temperatures and modelling over length scales including phase equilibria.
Chair William E. LEE Department of Materials Imperial College United Kingdom w.e.lee@imperial.ac.uk
Gregory E. HILMAS Materials Science and Engineering Missouri U. of Science & Technology USA ghilmas@mst.edu
J - Archeo-Materials
Since millennia pottery illustrates the cultural and technological levels of the society. Alexandre BroSngniart with his Trait des Arts Cramiques ou des poteries considres dans leur Histoire, leur Pratique et leur Thorie can be considered as the founder of the archaeometric approach that has developed more recently under the leading guidance of David Kingery and coworkers. The European Ceramic Society offers a forum to discuss the present state of the art in Cultural Heritage studies. The 2013 event, organized in association with the Muse Adrien Dubouch de Cramique, will continue this action and contributions focusing on the following topics will be welcomed: Archaeometric studies of pottery and glazed artefacts (focusing on non-destructive techniques, differentiation between genuine masterpieces and fakes, provenance studies, and other related topics). Research of ancient methods of ceramic production from clay mining to firing. Experimental archaeological practices in ceramic field and production of replica.
Trinitat PRADELL Physics and Nuclear Energy Departement Universitat Politcnica de Catalunya Spain trinitat.Pradell@upc.edu 10
SATELLITE SYMPOSIUM
Functional Nitrides for Energy Applications (FUNEA)
The FUNEA symposium will cover all aspects related to inorganic nitrides for energy applications. In terms of fundamental research, the FUNEA aims to advance the state-of-the-art knowledge and understanding of inorganic nitrides and mixed nitride-anion systems by achieving the ability to synthesize, manipulate, characterize, understand and model binary and ternary nitrides and oxonitrides with functional properties. By this a breakthrough in the nitride chemistry will be achieved steering in a new era for materials with advanced functionality and exceptional levels of performance. In terms of technological applications, the FUNEA symposium focuses on the energetic applications of nitride-based materials with this addressing the main needs of the 21st century. The symposium is focused on the synthesis, processing and characterization of novel nitrides and related compounds suitable for applications in the fields of energy conversion and storage.
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