ME 602

Computational Fluid Dynamics

Assignment 02

Submitted By:

#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<dos.h>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

enum {imax=129,jmax=129,Re=100,itr_si_max=10,itr_w_max =2,U=1};

//imax = max grid pt. starting frm 1 in x dir
//jmax=max grid pt. starting frm 1 in y dir
//U =non dimentional vel of lid (at the top wall)
//Re=reynolds no fr the expt.
//itr_si_ma=no of itr for si
//itr_w_max=no of itr fr omega
long double si[150][150], u[150][150], v[150][150], omeg[150][150], Er,dx, dy, omeg_prev,
si_prev;
int i, j,itr_si, itr_w, counter=0;

//calc the grid spacing

void calc_grid_spacing()
{
dx = 1.0/(imax-1);
dy = 1.0/(jmax-1);
}

//setting the initial boundry conditions

void initialize_BC()
{
for(i=1;i<=imax;i++)
{
si[i][1] = 0;
si[i][jmax] = 0;
u[i][1] = 0;
u[i][jmax] = U;
v[i][1] = 0;
v[i][jmax] = 0;
omeg[i][1] = 0;
omeg[i][jmax] = -2*U/dy;
}

for(j=1;j<=jmax;j++)
{
si[1][j] = 0;
si[imax][j] = 0;
u[1][j] = 0;
v[1][j] = 0;
u[imax][j] = 0;
v[imax][j] = 0;
omeg[1][j] = 0;
omeg[imax][j] = 0;
}
}

//initializing parameters in the soln domain

void init_sol_domain()
{
for(j=2;j<jmax;j++)
{
for(i=2;i<imax;i++)
{
si[i][j] = 0;
omeg[i][j] = 0;
v[i][j] = 0;
u[i][j] = 0;
}
}
}
//iterating for the new values of si over the domain
void stream()
{
float Ermax=0.0000001;
do
{
for(itr_si=0;itr_si<itr_si_max;itr_si++)
{
Er = 0;
for(j=jmax-1;j>1;j--)
{
for(i=imax-1;i>1;i--)
{
si_prev = si[i][j];
si[i][j] = (si[i+1][j] + si[i-1][j] + si[i][j+1] +si[i][j-1])/4 + (omeg[i][j]*dx*dy)/4;

Er += fabs(si[i][j]) - fabs(si_prev);
}
}
}
//iterating for the value of u & v
for(j=jmax-1;j>1;j--)
{
for(i=imax-1;i>1;i--)
{
u[i][j] = (si[i][j+1] - si[i][j-1])/(2*dy);
v[i][j] = (si[i-1][j] - si[i+1][j])/(2*dx);
}
}

//iteration for the value of omega over the domain

for(itr_w=0;itr_w<itr_w_max;itr_w++)
{
for(j=jmax-1;j>1;j--)
{
for(i=imax-1;i>1;i--)
{
omeg_prev = omeg[i][j];
omeg[i][j] = (omeg[i+1][j]*(1-(u[i][j]*dx*Re)/2) + omeg[i-1][j]*(1+(u[i][j]*dx*Re)/2) +\
omeg[i][j+1]*(1-(v[i][j]*dx*Re)/2) + omeg[i][j-1]*(1+(v[i][j]*dx*Re/2)))/4;
}
}
}

//updating the boundry cond. over the walls

for (i=2;i<jmax;i++)
{
omeg[i][1] = -(2*si[i][2])/(dy*dy);
omeg[i][jmax] = (-2*si[i][jmax-1] - 2*dy*U)/(dy*dy);
}
for (j=2;j<jmax;j++)
{
omeg[1][j] = -(2*si[2][j])/(dx*dx);
omeg[imax][j] = -2*si[imax-1][j]/(dx*dx);
}
counter++;
}while(Er>=Ermax || counter<200);

void output(void)
{
FILE *fp_u, *fp_tab, *fp_v, *fp_si;

fp_u = fopen("u.txt", "w");

fp_v = fopen("v.txt", "w");
fp_si = fopen("si.txt", "w");
fp_tab = fopen("table.txt", "w");
printf("no of itr=%d\n", counter);
//printing the required values to file
//for printing u along vertical line through geometric centre of the cavity
fprintf(fp_u,"y\t\tu\n\n");
for(j=1;j<=jmax;j++)
{
fprintf(fp_u,"%lf\t%lf\n",(j-1)*dy,u[65][j]);
}

//for v along the horizontal line through geometric centre of the cavity
fprintf(fp_v,"x\t\tv\n\n");
for(j=1;j<=jmax;j++)
{
fprintf(fp_v,"%lf\t%lf\n",(j-1)*dy,v[j][65]);
}
//for si contour
fprintf(fp_si,"i\t\tj\t\tpsi\n\n");
for(j=1;j<=jmax;j++)
{
for(i=1;i<=imax;i++)
{
fprintf(fp_si,"%lf\t%lf\t%lf\n",(i-1)*dy,(j-1)*dy,si[i][j]);
}
}

fclose(fp_u);
fclose(fp_v);
fclose(fp_si);

//printing the output for comparison with ghia et al.

fprintf(fp_tab,"
u-velocity\n\n");
fprintf(fp_tab,"129\t%lf\t\n",u[65][129]);
fprintf(fp_tab,"126\t%lf\t\n",u[65][126]);
fprintf(fp_tab,"125\t%lf\t\n",u[65][125]);
fprintf(fp_tab,"124\t%lf\t\n",u[65][124]);
fprintf(fp_tab,"123\t%lf\t\n",u[65][123]);
fprintf(fp_tab,"110\t%lf\t\n",u[65][110]);
fprintf(fp_tab,"95\t%lf\t\n",u[65][95]);
fprintf(fp_tab,"80\t%lf\t\n",u[65][80]);
fprintf(fp_tab,"65\t%lf\t\n",u[65][65]);
fprintf(fp_tab,"59\t%lf\t\n",u[65][59]);
fprintf(fp_tab,"37\t%lf\t\n",u[65][37]);
fprintf(fp_tab,"23\t%lf\t\n",u[65][23]);
fprintf(fp_tab,"14\t%lf\t\n",u[65][14]);
fprintf(fp_tab,"10\t%lf\t\n",u[65][10]);
fprintf(fp_tab,"9\t%lf\t\n",u[65][9]);
fprintf(fp_tab,"8\t%lf\t\n",u[65][8]);
fclose(fp_tab);
}
void main()
{
calc_grid_spacing();
initialize_BC();
init_sol_domain();
stream();
output();
system("PAUSE");
}