Typical solution of various electrical energy quality improvements

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Contents
1` Description ......................................................... 3 2 Typical Case ................................................. 4~35
1 Textile Industr y .............................................................................. 4~5 2 Water Factory .......................................................................................... 6~7 3Tobacco Industry Case No. 1.............................................................. 7~8 4Tobacco Industry Case No. 2............................................................9~10 5Communicate Server Room Case No.1 .................................... 11~12 6Communicate Server Room No.2 ............................................... 13~14 7Electrical Bus of Beijing Olympic Games ............................................ 14 8Sewage treatment plant ............................................................................. 16 9Steel Tube Plant ............................................................................................ 17 10Glass Factory .............................................................................................. 18 11Oilfield ............................................................................................................. 20 12High Harmonic Compsenation: Electronic Company .............. 21 13High Harmonic Compsenation: Iron Ore Factory ..................... 23 14Silicon industry .................................................................................. 26~28 15Hybrid Harmonic ControlPharmaceutical industry ........ 28~30 16Metro & Railway ............................................................................ 31~35

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1 Description
Generally, the definition of electrical energy quality is the difference of voltage, current and frequency, which causes the user's equipment breakdown or cannot the normal work. This definition is simple and clear, overview of the reason of power quality problems and consequences. Along with based on computer system's control device and electronic installation's widespread application, in the electrical power system uses electricity the load structure to have the change, namely misalignments, the shocking load and so on frequency conversion installment, arc furnace steel-making, electrification railroad create to the electrical energy quality pollution and the destruction, but the electrical energy takes the commodity, the people to the electrical energy quality will propose that a higher request, the electrical energy quality has become the entire society together matter of concern gradually, the related electrical energy quality's question already became the electrician domain the leading edge topic. The electrical energy from the production to the consumption is a whole, sends service is in throughout the dynamical equilibrium, therefore, sends, loses, for, can have the influence with each link to the electrical energy quality. Relatively speaking, the voltage deviation and the frequency departure mainly decided that in electrical network's structure, the system idle work canceller and adjust the pressure, the frequency modulation method as well as the electrical network dispatch rationality. But the electric power pollution (including electric power overtone, voltage hunting and flickering, and three-phase voltage not balanced) mainly by each kind of misalignment load, the shocking load and is asymmetrical shoulders causes. In the tradition, to the electrical energy quality attention's target is the frequency departure and the voltage deviation, but is insufficient to the electric power pollution's value, causes these targets to worsen unceasingly, threaten seriously electrical power system's security economy movement. Recent years, had the accident which the multi-electromotive force pollution causes, brings to the attention gradually. But, should see the electric power pollution is similar in many aspects to the environmental pollution, needs the entire society joint effort, obtains from the Treatment source of pollution, can make the good progress, Our company is engaged in the electrical energy quality problem improvement, at present our products are mainly for harmonic filter and compensation, we are most in the profession of Professions and so on tobacco, petroleum, electric power, spinning and weaving, metallurgy, the following is several kind of typical cases.

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2. Typical Case 1 Harmoni c Comp ensations for Textile Industry

Situation Description
The textile mill main load are the large capacity UPS and the textile machinery. The UPS provides high quality energy with high precision AVR and small waveform distortion, but because the UPS is the non-linear load, in the UPS rectifier unit produces the massive harmonic current; it causes the electric current distortion factor to be very high. Its not only causes the harmonic pollution to the electrical network, but also has affected the normal working of the reactive power cabinet; so it must make harmonic filter.

Harmonic Compensation Plan

As per the testing result, we found the reactive power cabinet cant work normally. The most reason is the harmonic from the UPS is enlarged by the capacitor of the reactive power cabinet and the machine is trip due to over current. We provide our APF to make harmonic filter

Treatment effect
Please check the Comparison Chart as below: (Note: take the 5th harmonic as the example)
Current spectrum:

(a) before APF Current waveform:

(b) after APF

(c) before APF

(d) after APF

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We can see from the figure above, before the compensation, the total harmonic content is 28.9%, and after the compensation, the total harmonic content drops to 6.4%; Electrical network's electric current distortion factor has great scope reduction very much, before the current waveform compensates, is closer the ideal sine wave, simultaneously, the active electric power filter's investment also enables the idle work cabinet to put the operation normally. The Installation Position of APF

The Photos of APF for this project

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Harmoni c Compensations for Water Factory

Situation Description
At the Water Factory, the large power frequency converters drive the power of feed pump. Because inside of the
frequency converter must carry on the high efficiency diode rectification and the high efficiency thyristor to invert, it is produces higher harmonic current in the input output circuit; it disturb the disturbance power supply system, the load and other neighbor electrical equipment, interferes with the metering device work not to be normal

Harmonic Compensation Plan After the scene test analysis, use one unit 100A active electric power filter can enable harmonic filter, and the metering device can the normal work Treatment effect
Current spectrum:

(a)Before APF Current Wave Form:

(b)After APF

(c)Before APF

(d)After APF

After install APF, the harmonic is under effective suppression, the current waveform tends the sine wave, and the metering device work is stable.

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The Photos of APF for this project

Harmoni c Compensations for Tobacco industry Case No.: 1

Situation Description
At certain leaf tobacco processing factory, the harmonic source most come from two distribution room and the load is Leaf/Thresher Machine. This work line is filters the leaf tobacco in impurity, does not obtain including the impurity leaf tobacco, this process is and so on realizes through the frequency converter as well as the electrical machinery, the frequency converter is a very big harmonic source, therefore brings the very serious harmonic pollution and the harmonic interference to the system, must make the harmonic Treatment. Harmonic Compensation Plan After test data analysis, we provide seven units active electric power filters to use separately in two transformer vaults: There were two units are use for the first transformer vault, others five units are use for the second transformer vault; each filter correspond one leaf/thresher machine, such disposition may achieve suppresses the overtone effectively, improves the electrical network electrical energy quality the goal.
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 Treatment effect
Current spectrum:

(a) Before APF Current Wave Form:

(b) After APF

(c) Before APF

(d) After APF

The current situation before and after harmonic filter

The Photos of APF for this project

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Harmoni c Compensations for Tobacco industry Case No.: 2

Situation Description

In the present cigarette factory production equipment, has used the large quantity of frequency converter; but the frequency converter is the typical non-linear power source, therefore causes its power supply system current harmonics content to be very high, has increased supply line's harmonic loss seriously and harms the other current collector's safe operation. Cigarette factory various departments to conserve energy fall consume and govern the harmonic pollution the understanding to be clear day by day, therefore becomes the cigarette factory to power supply system's harmonic filter is a key project.

Harmonic Compensation Plan

According to the above situation, we made data analysis and confirm that the cigarette factory harmonic mainly by the frequency converter. And we use our company independent research and development the parallel active electric power filter (SPA3-XXX/0.4) to carry on with the centralism Treatment plan.

Treatment effect
Current spectrum:

(a)Before APF Current Wave Form:

(b)After APF

(c)Before APF

(d)After APF

The current situation before and after harmonic filter

From the above data we may know, before the active electric power filter invest, the phase current of frequency converter from compensation 660A drops to 626A, before comparing the filter, dropped 5%; the
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5th harmonic current from compensation 111A drops after the compensation 13A, dropped 88% compared with before, thus it can be seen, the active electric power filter's investment achieved good has disappeared the harmony energy conservation effect.

The photo of APF for this project

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Three-phase Four Wires APF:

Harmoni c Compensations for Communication Room Case No.: 1

Situation Description
Along with the correspondence enterprise's rapid development, and the corresponds electrical power system's scale also day by day to expand, because the power equipment increases unceasingly, but too concentrates. Some motion subsidiary company used has wrapped UPS and the switching power supply system, UPS and the switching power supply is the typical three-phase non-linear load, these non-linear load equipment in the use process, will produce the harmonics current, thus caused the voltage, the electric current wave mode to have the distortion, serious influence engine room power supply security. Harmonic Compensation Plan In order to eliminate the power supply hidden danger, enhances the synthesis building exchange power supply the security and the reliability, according to site survey situation, in view of the fact that produces harmonic order's type are many, must use the active electric power filter (active filter to be possible to filter multi-number of times harmonic current). We made the appraisal to its filter performance, the effect have been obvious.

Treatment effect
Current spectrum:

(a)Before APF

(b)After APF

The current situation before and after harmonic filter

We may see from the chart, before the compensation, total harmonic content 58.2%, after the compensation, the total harmonic content drops to 5.4%; The 5th harmonic from compensate first 50.7% to drop to compensate latter 5.4%; After obviously the filter invest, the system overtone was under very good suppression, the promotion power supply system's power supply reliability, eliminated the system overtone to the communications system influence hidden danger, has received the good results.

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Switch Power Supply 6 Floor 14

No.:2 Switch Power Supply 10

Filter position schematic drawing :

No.: 1 Switch Power Supply 9

No.:1 Switch Power Supply

GE UPS 7 GE UPS 1 2

2 5

IMV UPS

1 UPS branch 4

IMV UPS

PowerWare UPS-2 3

PowerWare UPS-1

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No.2: Switch Power Supply 11

The photo of APF for this project

No.: 3 Switch Power Supply 1 12

The Schematic Drawing Install Position of APF

No.: 3 Switch Power Supply 2 13

Three-phase Four Wires APF:

Harmoni c Compensations for Communication Room Case No.: 2

Situation Description In the correspondence engine room, UPS has become in the engine room the indispensable equipment, UPS may provide the constant voltage precision to the load high, the steady frequency, the profile low distortion high grade electrical energy, and when cuts with the static bypass may make the power supply to be not interrupted, but, because UPS is the misalignment load, it will produce the massive current harmonics, will cause the overtone pollution to the electrical network at the same time, also will affect in the engine room other sensitive equipment, will cause the very big disturbance to the communications system even to harm, therefore all correspondence engine room must face the overtone Treatment the question. Treatment plan Discovered according to the scene operating mode and the measurement result that the overtone mainly by UPS and some misalignment direct-current power supply production, according to the mature consummation's whole set overtone Treatment solution, uses Our company independent development production the parallel active electric power filter, the automatic tracking Treatment load produces harmonic current, guarantee overall system safe reliability service. Treatment effect

Current spectrum:

(a)Before APF

(b)After APF

Current Wave Form:

(c)Before APF

(d)After APF

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The current situation before and after harmonic filter We can see from the chart avove, the compensation effect is very obvious, power factor compensation to 0.99; Before the total harmonic content from the compensation 23.4% drops after the compensation 6.2%, the electric current profile have the good improvement, very close sine.

7. Harmonic Compensation for the electrical equipment of Beijing Olympic Games tram passenger
Branch

Situation Description The Tram passenger Branch of Beijing Public Transport Holdings (Group) Co., Ltd. is located at Chaoyang District North Star road, the newly built Olympic Games electric automobile battery charging station, new clothing power equipment capacity 2903kW (battery charger, elevator, water pump and so on), electric light equipment 100kW (air conditioning, illumination and so on), always uses capacity 3003kVA. The main harmonic equipment is a battery charger, each 9kW, altogether 210, two group equal distributions. The battery charger is becomes the alternating current the direct current, its harmonic characteristic is 6 pulse waves, because has the rectification part (diode rectification), the battery charger will pour into the harmonic current to the electrical network, brings the serious overtone pollution and the safe hidden danger to the system. Treatment plan Because all equipment have not arrived, can only defer to the evaluation value to carry on filter's choice, according to calculates under about each transformer's harmonic content 330A, therefore chooses two 400A active electric power filter. Treatment effect

Current spectrum:

(a)Before APF

(b)After APF

The current situation before and after harmonic filter

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The photos of APF for this project

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8Harmonic Compensation for Sewage treatment plant Project Situation Description Some Sewage treatment plant transformer substation load is mainly composed of 21 frequency converters, drives the corresponding electric motor by the frequency converter, the power distribution situation are 7 units 37kW, 7 units 2.2kW and 7 units 1.5kW. And every three are a group, the altogether 7 groups, each group including 1 unit 37kW, 1 unit 2.2kW and 1 unit 1.5kW, there were maximum three group are working at the same time. Because all of them are the frequency converter load completely and the frequency converter is a very big harmonic source, therefore brings the very serious harmonic pollution and the harmonic interference to the system, causes the system cant not normal work, regular burns out the electrical element, to solve the problem, must make the harmonic filter. Treatment plan The information which provides according to the user, the load invests three groups also to move most much, then the biggest movement's power for (37kW+2.2kW+1.5 kW) 3=122.1 kW, the harmonic content approximately is 36 kW, therefore we choose 50 kW the overtone Treatment installments. Treatment effect

Current spectrum:

(a) Before APF

(b) After APF

Current Wave Form:

(c) Before APF

(d) After APF

The current situation before and after harmonic filter

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We can see from the above data, around the movement active electric power filter, the electrical network electric current change was very obvious, achieves eliminated the current harmonics, the improvement supply voltage goal.

9Harmonic Filter for the Pipe Mill Factory Project Situation The pipe mill Production workshop equipment major technique parameter is as follows:
1 The power transformer is the S9 series. The capacity respectively is 1250kVA and 2000kVA, the primary voltage is 10kV, the secondary voltage is 0.4kV

2The transformer wiring way is Y/Y0. 3The 1250kVA transformer load is two 600kW intermediate frequency heating power source, the main wiring uses the thyristor three-phase bridge-type rectification; Fast thyristor single-phase bridge inversion; the stored energy part is a reactor; the output is 2.5 kHz. 4The 2000kVA transformer load for alternating and direct transmission electrical machinery, direct current machine 6 units 132kW four, 2 units 75kW, the aggregate capacity is 678kW; the junction is perpendicular to frequency converter 28, the aggregate capacity approximately is 350kW; Other for ordinary alternating current machine. 5Intermediate frequency power source for intermittent type working, frequency approximately 30S. 6The 2000kVA transformer according to needs to be possible also to work. Because the intermediate frequency power source, the direct-current conveyor and the massive frequency changers are the main overtone sources, causes the system serious distortion, thus causes the idle work compensation electric capacity to burn out, the system failure rate to increase frequently, therefore proposes the idle work compensation and the harmonic Treatment master-plan.

Treatment plan
According to the scene situation, We proposed the active Canadian passive mixed type Treatment plan, this plan uses our independent development the model is the SPF-300/0.4 passive electric power filter and the SPA3-150/0.4 active electric power filter carries on the idle work compensation and the harmonic Treatment.

Treatment effect
The power before and after compensation

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Current spectrum:

(a) Before APF

(b) After APF

Current Wave Form:

(c) Before APF

(d) After APF

The current situation before and after harmonic filter

According to above compensation's around graph contrast, the power factor before the compensation is about 0.6, after use the passive electric power filter, the power factor enhances to 0.93 above, meets the customer requirements, the harmonic content also drops to 7% about; After investing the active electric power filter, the harmonic content drops to 3.5%~5.6%.

10Harmonic Filter for the Glass Factory

Project Situation
At present, the glass 10kV power distribution station mainly has a transformer. Its capacity is 1000kVA, 10kV/0.4kV; the main load is the common DC equipment, and the high efficiency frequency converter is working only when the forced-air cooling for glass. As soon as the Glass outputs from the toughening furnace, the cooling fan starts to work immediately; this kind of work process has circulated, in the air blower work process, electrical network's electric current distortion is high.

Treatment plan
According to the scene test data overall evaluation, selects a manner number is the SPA3-100/0.4 active electric power filter, carries on the compensation to electrical network's harmonic, then achieves the effective overtone
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Treatment the goal

Treatment effect

Current spectrum:

(a) Before APF

(b) After APF

Current Wave Form:

(c) Before APF

(d) After APF

The current before and after harmonic filter

May see from the chart, before the filter working, the electrical network harmonic current is very big, the total harmonic current distortion factor reaches as high as 75.8% most greatly, the electrical network current waveform also serious distortion, but after contrasting the filter invest, may see, the total harmonic current distortion factor was smallest has dropped to 24.4%, the electrical network current waveform also compared with before a closer sine wave, the electrical network electrical energy quality had the effective improvement

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11Harmonic Filter for the Oil Factory:

Project Situation
The oil field main load is the belt velocity modulation equipment's sludge pump and the drilling equipment, because the velocity modulation equipment is the non-linear load, therefore definitely will produce the serious voltage and electric current distortion, will thus cause the logging meter record to make a mistake frequently or the data is inaccurate, for this reason, Our company for Daqing Oil Field's 50DB, the 70DB power supply system, North Shanxi Changqing oil field's 50DB, the 70DB power supply system, the Xinjiang Karamay Oil Field's 90DB power supply system has carried on the field data test, will create the serious electrical energy quality problem after the data analysis discovery the reason is the sludge pump and the drilling equipment in the work process, will produce the harmonic voltage has interfered with the logging meter's normal work, must therefore carry on the harmonic Treatment.

Treatment plan
Through the scene electrical energy quality diagnostics, Our company proposed adopts the independent research and development production the driving-type voltage quality controller (AVQR) to solve logging meter questions and so on power line voltage overtone, fluctuation, flickering, quick break, causes the logging meter movement to be reliable, the record is accurate.

Effect analysis

The voltage before and after with harmonic filter

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12High Harmonic Control for A Electronics Co., Ltd. Qinhuangdao

Project Situation

There were 5 set of rectification transformers in their electrical power distribution system, they are mainly provide power supply for the 10 sets of Intermediate frequency electric furnace melting. This kind of equipment selects 12 pulse wave thyristor rectification method, has the serious non-sinusoidal distortion and the massive higher harmonics in the production process, creates the significant disturbance to own electrical power distribution system and the public electrical network. At the same time, as a result of this non-linear load is inductance, causes own electrical power distribution system's power factor to worsen, the 10KV coil in leans 11st and 13th harmonic current surpasses the national standards request, then has affected the electrical power distribution system and the public electrical network's electrical energy quality greatly. If does not carry on the harmonic filter, not only causes the harm to this company own electrical power distribution system, but also will endanger the public electrical network security.

Treatment plan
the 10KV high tension system divides 4 sections and 5 section of bus bars, each section of bus bar's active electric power filter capacity is 450A, the use model is SPA3-150A/0.4 filter 3 parallel, delivers to the 10kV side and the load overtone superimposition through the 0.4kV/10kV overtone transformer the overtone, achieves with the electrical network overtone counter-balance function.

Diagram of installation
10kV5 10kV4

10kV

3810kVA

3810kVA

3810kVA

3810kVA

3810kVA

2500kVA 1600kVA 2500kVA 2500kVA

1600kVA

5#

4#

1#

2#

3#

Power distribution subsystem chart after APF

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The photo of APF for this project

Effect analysis

The 11st harmonic before and after APF

The 13th harmonic before and after APF

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Current spectrum before and after APF

Conclusion: After the 10KV bus bar 4 sections and 5 sections use two set of active electric power filter installment carries on the Treatment, the system overtone was under very good suppression, the 11st and 13th harmonic limits completely in the national standards scope, the promotion power supply system's power supply reliability, eliminated the system overtone to the electrical network system influence hidden danger, has received the good results, achieves the improvement electrical network electrical energy quality the goal.

13High Harmonic Control for An iron mine in Liaoning Project Situation The mine pit elevator is in the coal mine production process important equipment, now the frequency converter obtains the widespread application on the mine pit elevator, after using the frequency converter, has realized the soft start and the smooth velocity modulation, enhanced has input power source's power factor, had the very good electricity saving effect, on the other hand, because the frequency converter was the non-linear load, therefore produced the large amount of harmonic in the work process, thus caused the pollution to the electrical network, even affected the other equipment's normal operation. Treatment plan The field application three manner numbers are the SPA3-200A/0.4 active electric power filter select the parallel method to pour into through the boosting transformer the harmonic current 10KV the electrical network, carries on the Treatment to the electrical network current harmonics. Diagram of installation

6.3kV

CT1 0.4/6.3kV CT3 800/5

CT2 800/5

APF1~3

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Diagram of APF installation

High harmonic control renderings

The photo of APF for this project

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Effect analysis
1. Before and after harmonic compensation for the 11st harmonic:

(a) Test data before compensation

(b) Test data after compensation

The harmonic current wave form before and after compensation (The scope within range is before compensation)

2Before and after harmonic compensation for the 13th harmonic

(a)Test data before compensation

(b) Test data after compensation

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The harmonic current wave form before and after compensation (The scope within range is before compensation)

14. Silicon industry harmonic control Project Situation The silicon is a high tech resource with potential extremely; urgent need of development and utilization, more and more is being paid attention and takes seriously. Its technique of production is divided fusing to heat up and to direct current the heating, the fusing heating uses the intermediate frequency heating furnace much, pulls the type unit crystal to use the direct-current heating furnace straight. But no matter is the intermediate frequency stove or directs current the stove heating, selects the semiconductor controllable rectification method, in their itself work process will produce the very massive current harmonics, will cause the harmonic pollution to the electrical network, these harmonic will cause the precision instrument precision losing accuracy even wrong operation, destroyed system's idle work compensation, creates increase which and damage compensation capacitor the system power supply will lose and so on, will have the very tremendous influence regarding the silicon complex growth process as well as later period's precision sizing flow, therefore electrical network's quality was deciding indirectly the silicon end product material's quality, the nearly all silicon manufacture production line will face the overtone question. Treatment plan According to the scene transformer vault operating mode and the test result, were mainly the massive intermediate frequency stove as well as the partial high efficiency switching power supply have produced the massive harmonic current in the work process, then brought the voltage the distortion, but the massive harmonic current caused the current harmonics after the idle work canceller's enlargement to be more serious, the voltage distortion factor reached as high as 11.6%. The overtone creates the idle work canceller's electric capacity damage frequently, as well as Production workshop
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individual equipment misoperation even component damage. We has made complete set of harmonic compensation solution for this enterprise, uses our company independent research and development the parallel active electric power filter (APF), carries on the centralism Treatment in the transformer going beyond a line side. The filter may the automatic tracking Treatment load produce harmonic current, and effective filtration overtone, thus guarantees the overall system safe reliability service.

System Treatment schematic drawing

10kV

1# 10kV/0.4kV

2# 10kV/0.4kV

0.4kV

1#

1#

2#

APF

P4

P5

P6

P7

P8

P9

P10

P11

P12

3#

4#

2#

Installation Diagram of APF

Treatment effect
Before APF Voltage Wave Form After APF

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Voltage Current spectrum

Current Wave Form

Current spectrum

Before and after the effect of contrast harmonic control

Conclusion: Is obvious by the figure above, after the active electric power filter, the electrical network quality has the distinct improvement, the harmonic voltage, the harmonic current reduces large scale, has protected on the idle work compensation system electric capacity as well as production line's precision equipment's normal operation effectively. 15

Mixed Compensation Case for Pharmaceutical Industry

Project Situation Some pharmaceutical company main harmonic source Production workshop has the Fermentation plant, this workshop has 4 transformers (2000kVA, 10/0.4kV), every two parallel are a group, is divided two groups, and between these two groups is mutual non-interference, independent movement. And a group (east) under has (electrical machinery capacity which 6 frequency converters bring is 280KW), other group (west) 7 frequency converters (bring electrical machinery capacity is 200KW), in each group of 0.4kV bus bar two set of 600kvar electric capacity canceller; Withdraws the concise workshop to have two transformers (1250kVA,10/0.4kV), the movement way is the independent movement, the big Power room is also two transformers (1250kVA,10/0.4kV), also for independent movement way, other loads for cage type electrical machinery and
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frequency changer. The frequency changer will produce the big non-sinusoidal distortion electric current in the work process; will create the significant disturbance to the electrical network. Treatment plan According to the scene situation, to purify the electrical network, enhances the system power factor, the harmonic cancellation harm, we adopt passive Canada active to merge the type mixed type Treatment plan, needs the equipment grand total:
Fermentation workshop

East side fermentation 1*2000KW .The 5th harmonious -like passive filter SPF-600/0.4 altogether 1 set Active electric power filter SPA3-150/0.4 altogether 2 West side fermentation2*2000KW The 5th harmonious -like passive filter SPF-600/0.4 altogether 2 set Active electric power filter SPA3-150/0.4 altogether 2 Withdraws the workshop 1*1250KW The 5th harmonious -like passive filter SPF-400/0.4 altogether 1 set Active electric power filter SPA3-75/0.4 altogether 1 set The penicillin withdraws the workshop 2*1600KW The 5th harmonious -like passive filter SPF-600/0.4 altogether 2 sets Active electric power filter SPA3-150/0.4 altogether 2 sets Treatment effect

(a)Current Wave Form before APF (b)Current Wave Form after APF

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(c)Power Factor before APF

(d)Power Factor after APF

(e) Current spectrum Before APF

(f) Current spectrum After APF

The current situation before and after APF

Conclusion: Through after debugging APF and the SPF actual filter effect test, may believe firmly, APF and the SPF filter efficiency is bigger than 80%, the active electric power filter and the passive electric power filter's active status conforms to or surpasses the nominal performance index.

The photo of APF and SPF for this project

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16The electrical energy quality problem solution for metro

Project Situation In order to respond the summons which the national energy conservation falls consumes, certain subway Group decided that makes the energy conservation transformation in the orbital transportation use frequency converter, simultaneously carries on the harmonic Treatment to the frequency changer. Through period of time investigation and study, to carry on this energy conservation innovation project well, the group decided that carries on the experiment site in the orbital transportation 4 lines. And the frequency converter selects the Schneider Limited company's product, the active electric power filter select our product. Treatment plan
According to the scene situation, because this transformer vault has two group coil in power supplies, therefore the filter install in the public bus bar, the active electric power filter install the position like chart to show.

0.4kV

55kW

15kW

37kW

APF

The schematic diagram of APF installation

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The photo of APF for this project

Treatment effect

Before the compensation

After the compensation

Wave form and single-phase power

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Line voltage

The 5th harmonic current

The 7th harmonic current

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The 11st harmonics current

The 13th harmonics current

The 17th harmonics current

The 19 harmonics current

th

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The 23th harmonics current

APF run before and after comparison of the data

Conclusion: In the APF movement process, the electrical network side current waveform basic is the sine, the power factor basically about 1, electric current THD about 8%, voltage THD has reduces, the filter compensation efficiency surpasses 90%, the single compensation rate reaches as high as 98%. Had proven the match abundant electricity's active electric power filter may under the different operating mode the steady work, achieves the good compensation effect.

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