Digital Microwave Radio System Equipment Guide

ROI-S04488-05PE CONTENTS
November, 2005
CL-1
7-38 GHz 4/8/17/34 MB
DIGITAL MICROWAVE RADIO SYSTEM
PASOLINK
(1+0/1+1 SYSTEM)
MDP-[ ]MB-[ ] EQUIPMENT DESCRIPTION
CONTENTS
TITLE PAGE
1 GENERAL 1-1
1.1 Equipment Composition 1-5
1.2 Equipment Performance 1-10
2 FUNCTIONAL OPERATION 2-1
2.1 Transmit Line Equalization 2-17
2.1.1 Bipolar-to-Unipolar Code Conversion 2-17
2.1.2 Multiplexing 2-17
2.1.3 Parallel-to-Serial Conversion 2-17
2.2 Transmit Digital Processing 2-17
2.2.1 Multiplexing 2-17
2.2.2 Scrambling 2-18
2.2.3 Parity Check 2-18
2.3 Modulation 2-18
2.3.1 Differential Encoding 2-18
2.3.2 4-Phase Shift Keying Modulation 2-19
2.3.3 Orderwire Signal Modulation 2-20
2.4 Demodulation 2-20
2.4.1 EOW and Alarm Signal Demodulation 2-20
2.4.2 Main Signal Demodulation 2-21
2.4.3 Differential Decoding 2-21
2.5 Receive Digital Processing 2-22
2.5.1 Frame Synchronization 2-22
2.5.2 Descrambling 2-22
2.5.3 Demultiplexing 2-22
CONTENTS ROI-S04488
CL-2
TITLE PAGE
2.6 Receive Line Equalization 2-22
2.6.1 Demultiplexing 2-22
2.6.2 Unipolar-to-Bipolar Code Conversion 2-22
2.7 Analog Service Channel Signal Transmission
(Optional) 2-23
2.7.1 ASC Transmit Side 2-23
2.7.2 ASC Receive Side 2-23
2.8 9.6 K Digital Service Channel Transmission 2-23
2.8.1 DSC Transmit Side 2-24
2.8.2 DSC Receive Side 2-24
2.9 Alarm Signal Transmission 2-24
2.10 Wayside Signal Transmission (Optional) 2-24
2.10.1 WS Transmit Side 2-24
2.10.2 WS Receive Side 2-24
2.11 64 K Digital Service Channel Transmission 2-25
2.11.1 Service Channel Transmission of G.703
Codirectional 2-25
2.11.2 Service Channel Transmission of V.11 2-25
2.12 LAN Signal Transmission (Optional) 2-26
2.12.1 Transmit Side 2-26
2.12.2 Receive Side 2-26
2.13 Alarm and Control Functions 2-27
3 OPERATION 3-1
3.1 Interface Terminals and Jacks 3-1
3.2 Controls, Indicators and Test Jacks 3-29
3.2.1 75 ohms/120 ohms Impedance Switch 3-34
3.3 Equipment Start-up and Shut-down 3-37
3.3.1 Start-up 3-37
3.3.2 Shut-down 3-38
3.4 Equipment Setting and Monitoring 3-39
3.4.1 Setting Procedure from LCT 3-40
3.4.2 Alarm/Status Monitoring Procedure from LCT 3-62
3.4.3 Monitoring Voltage of the ODU 3-70
ROI-S04488 CONTENTS
CL-3
TITLE PAGE
4 MAINTENANCE 4-1
4.1 Precautions 4-1
4.2 Maintenance Control from LCT 4-3
4.3 Test Equipment and Accessories 4-12
4.4 Periodic Maintenance 4-12
4.5 Corrective Maintenance 4-13
4.5.1 Fault Isolation Flow Chart 4-13
4.5.2 Replacement 4-19
4.5.3 Alignment 4-23
CONTENTS ROI-S04488
CL-4
4 pages
(This page is intentionally left blank.)
ROI-S04488 GENERAL
1-1
1. GENERAL
This section provides information on the equipment composition and
equipment performance of the MDP-( )MB-( ) Modulator-Demodulator
(Indoor Unit (IDU)) equipment. This manual is applied to the F/W version
2.xx.
The IDU has the following two types for each 1+0 and 1+1 systems.
Fixed bit rate type (for 4 2MB and optional 2 10/100 BASE-
T(X))
Free bit rate type (for 2/4/8/16 2MB and optional 2 10/100
BASE-T(X))
Front view of the IDUs are shown in Fig. 1-1, Fig. 1-2 (1/2) and Fig. 1-2
(2/2).
GENERAL ROI-S04488
1-2
Fig. 1-1 Front View of the IDUs in 1+0 System
TRAFFIC IN/OUT (CH1 to CH8) ALM/AUX ALM OW/DSC/ASC LA PORT NMS/RA
TRAFFIC IN/OUT (CH9 to CH16)
NMS LAN WS/SC LAN PORT1 PORT2
100M 100M
CALL
RESET
MAINT
IDU ODU
SELV
PWR
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW PASOLINK
+
NMS LAN SC LAN PORT1 PORT2
100M 100M
CALL
RESET
MAINT
IDU ODU
SELV
PWR
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW PASOLINK
+
NMS LAN WS/SC LAN
CALL
RESET
MAINT
IDU ODU
SELV
PWR
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW PASOLINK
+
NMS LAN SC LAN
CALL
RESET
MAINT
IDU ODU
SELV
PWR
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW PASOLINK
+
(a) 4 2MB Fix Bit Rate Composition
(b) 4 2MB Fix Bit Rate with LAN Interface Composition
(c) 2/4/8/16 2MB Free Bit Rate Composition
(d) 2/4/8/16 2MB Free Bit Rate with LAN Interface Composition
IF
IN/OUT
IF
IN/OUT
IF
IN/OUT
IF
IN/OUT
NMS LAN SC LAN
CALL
RESET
MAINT
IDU ODU
SELV
PWR
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW PASOLINK
+
NMS LAN SC LAN
CALL
RESET
MAINT
IDU ODU
SELV
PWR
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW PASOLINK
+
(f) 2/4/8 2MB Free Bit Rate with BNC Connector Composition
IF
IN/
OUT
TRAFFIC IN
CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4
TRAFFIC OUT
CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4
IF
IN/
OUT
TRAFFIC IN
CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 CH7 CH8
TRAFFIC OUT
(e) 4 2MB Fix Bit Rate with BNC Connector Composition
ROI-S04488 GENERAL
1-3
Fig. 1-2 Front View of the IDUs in 1+1 System (1/2)
RESET IDU ODU PWR
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
RESET IDU ODU PWR
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
PASOLINK
IF
LA PORT
LA PORT
TRAFFIC IN/OUT (CH1 to CH8) ALM OW/DSC/ASC LA PORT NMS/RA
CALL
OPR
AUX ALM
RESET IDU ODU
FUSE (7.5A)
PWR
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW
NMS LAN SC LAN
RX RX TX TX
OPR ALM
SEL
No.1
No.2
1
2
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
PASOLINK
RESET
RESET IDU ODU PWR
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
IN/OUT
IF
IN/OUT
LA PORT
LA PORT
CALL
OPR
AUX ALM
RESET IDU ODU
FUSE (7.5A)
PWR
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW
NMS LAN SC LAN
RX RX TX TX
OPR ALM
SEL
No.1
No.2
1
2
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
PASOLINK
RESET
RESET IDU ODU PWR
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
PORT1 PORT2
100M 100M
IF
IN/OUT
IF
IN/OUT
LA PORT
LA PORT
CALL
OPR
AUX ALM
FUSE (7.5A)
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW
NMS LAN WS/SC LAN
RX RX TX TX
OPR ALM
SEL
No.1
No.2
1
2
PASOLINK
RESET
RESET IDU ODU PWR
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
IF
IN/OUT
IF
IN/OUT
LA PORT
LA PORT
CALL
OPR
AUX ALM
RESET IDU ODU
FUSE (7.5A)
PWR
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW
NMS LAN WS/SC LAN
RX RX TX TX
OPR ALM
SEL
No.1
No.2
1
2
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
RESET
PORT1 PORT2
100M 100M
IF
IN/OUT
IF
IN/OUT
(a) 4 2MB Fix Bit Rate Composition
(b) 4 2MB Fix Bit Rate with LAN Interface Composition
(c) 2/4/8/16 2MB Free Bit Rate Composition
(d) 2/4/8/16 2MB Free Bit Rate with LAN Interface Composition
-43V OUTPUT
Power down IDU
before disconnection
or connection of
Cable
!
-43V OUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
-43V OUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
-43V OUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
-43V OUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
-43V OUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
-43V OUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
-43V OUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
GENERAL ROI-S04488
1-4
Fig. 1-2 Front View of the IDUs in 1+1 System (2/2)
IF
LA PORT
LA PORT
CALL
OPR
AUX ALM
RESET IDU ODU
FUSE (7.5A)
PWR
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW
RX RX TX TX
OPR ALM
SEL
No.1
No.2
1
2
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
PASOLINK
RESET
RESET IDU ODU PWR
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
IN/OUT
IF
IN/OUT
(e) 4 2MB Fix Bit Rate with BNC Connector Composition
-43VOUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
-43VOUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
TRAFFIC IN
CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4
TRAFFIC OUT
CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4
NMS LAN SC LAN
IF
LA PORT
LA PORT
CALL
OPR
AUX ALM
RESET IDU ODU
FUSE (7.5A)
PWR
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW
RX RX TX TX
OPR ALM
SEL
No.1
No.2
1
2
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
PASOLINK
RESET
RESET IDU ODU PWR
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
IN/OUT
IF
IN/OUT
(f) 2/4/8 2MB Free Bit Rate with BNC Connector Composition
-43V OUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
-43V OUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
NMS LAN SC LAN
CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 CH7 CH8 CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 CH7 CH8
TRAFFIC IN TRAFFIC OUT
ROI-S04488 GENERAL
1-5
1.1 Equipment Composition
The equipment composition is shown in Fig. 1-3 and Fig. 1-4.
Fig. 1-3 Component Module Arrangement for the IDU in 1+0 System (1/2)
TOP LAYER
BOTTOM LAYER
1 4
3
9
5
6
10
2
7
8
Note: The module 8 can not be mounted if module 5 and/or 7 are
mounted.
GENERAL ROI-S04488
1-6
Note: : Mounted
: Optional
: Not applicable
*1 : H0091A/J/L/M MDP-8MB-12A
H0091N MDP-17MB-3A
H0091F/H/K/P MDP-34MB-25C

No. MODULE NAME
MDP-[ ]MB-[ ] (IDU)
*1
REMARKS
H0091
H0091A/J
4x2MB
H0091L
4x2MB
H0091M
4x2MB
H0091N
2/4/8x2MB
H0091F/H/K
2/4/8/16x2MB
H0091P
2/4/8/16x2MB
1
H0092A/M/WMAIN BOARD
H0092D/N/X MAIN BOARD
H2003A MAIN BOARD
H2003B MAIN BOARD
H2003D MAIN BOARD
2
H0093A FRONT BOARD1
H0093G FRONT BOARD1
H2004A FRONT BOARD1 75 ohms BNC
H2004B FRONT BOARD1 75 ohms BNC
3
H0095A FRONT BOARD2 75/120 ohms
H0095D FRONT BOARD2 75/120 ohms
4 X0581A/B DC-DC CONV
5
H0174A ASC INTFC VF x 2 CH
H0175A DSC INTFC RS232/RS422 x 2 CH
H0176A ALM INTFC Cluster ALM x 2CH
6
H0172A 64K INTFC G.703
H0173A 64K INTFC V11
7 H0171A WS INTFC 2 MB x 1CH
8 H0177A SC LAN INTFC 2 M/80Kbps
9
H0098B LAN INTFC

10/100BASE-T(X) x
2CH
10
G5440B/F/G PM CARD Serial
G8896B PM CARD Ether
ROI-S04488 GENERAL
1-7
SW UNIT (U1)
MD Unit (U2/U3)
1
2
9
10
7
8
Note: The module 12 can not be mounted if module 8 and/or 9
are mounted.
3
4
5
6
11
U2 (MD Unit)
U3 (MD Unit)
U1 (SW Unit)
IDU
12
GENERAL ROI-S04488
1-8
Note: : Mounted
: Optional
: Not applicable
*1 : H0161A/J/L/M MDP-8MB-13A
H0161N MDP-17MB-4A
No. UNIT/MODULE NAME
MDP-[ ]MB-[ ] (IDU)
*1
REMARKS
H0161
H0161A/J
4x2MB
H0161L
4x2MB
H0161M
4x2MB
H0161N
2/4/8x2MB
H0161F/H/K
2/4/8/16x2MB
H0161P
2/4/8/16x2MB
U1
H0164A/D SW UNIT
H0164C/E SW UNIT
H0164F SW UNIT
H0164G SW UNIT 75 ohms BNC
H0164H SW UNIT 75 ohms BNC
H0164J SW UNIT
U2
H0163A/E/G MD UNIT
H0163D/H MD UNIT
H0163J MD UNIT
H0163K MD UNIT
H0163L MD UNIT
U3
H0163A/E/G MD UNIT
H0163D/H MD UNIT
H0163J MD UNIT
H0163K MD UNIT
H0163L MD UNIT
1
H0092H/P/U MAIN BOARD
H0092K/R/V MAIN BOARD
H2003D MAIN BOARD
H2003E MAIN BOARD
H2003F MAIN BOARD
2 H0093B FRONT BOARD1
3 X0581A/B DC-DC CONV
4
H0094B/H SW BOARD
H0094D/J SW BOARD
H2005A SW BOARD
H2005B SW BOARD
H2005C SW BOARD
ROI-S04488 GENERAL
1-9
Note: : Mounted
: Optional
: Not applicable
*1 : H0161A/J/L/M MDP-8MB-13A
H0161N MDP-17MB-4A
No. UNIT/MODULE NAME
MDP-[ ]MB-[ ] (IDU)
*1
REMARKS
H0161
H0161A/J
4x2MB
H0161L
4x2MB
H0161M
4x2MB
H0161N
2/4/8x2MB
H0161F/H/K
2/4/8/16x2MB
H0161P
2/4/8/16x2MB
5
H0093C FRONT BOARD1
H0093H FRONT BOARD1
H2004C FRONT BOARD1 75 ohms BNC
H2004D FRONT BOARD1 75 ohms BNC
6
H0095A FRONT BOARD2 75/120 ohms
H0095D FRONT BOARD2 75/120 ohms
7
H0172A 64K INTFC G.703
H0173A 64K INTFC V11
8 H0171A WS INTFC 2 MB x 1CH
9
H0174A ASC INTFC VF x 2 CH
H0175A DSC INTFC RS232/RS422
x 2 CH
H0176A ALM INTFC Cluster ALM
x 2CH
10
H0098B LAN INTFC

10/100BASE-T(X)
x 2CH
11
G5440B/F/G PM CARD Serial
G8896B PM CARD Ether
12 H0177A SC LAN INTFC 2 M/80Kbps
GENERAL ROI-S04488
1-10
1.2 Equipment Performance
The performance characteristics of the IDU are listed in Table 1-1.
Table 1-1 Performance Characteristics of IDU
Data signal interface (between IDU and DTE)
Bit rate: 2.048 Mbps 50 ppm (2 x 2 MB/4 x 2 MB/8 x2 MB/
16 x 2 MB system)
Level: Meets specification of ITU-T G.703.
Code format: High Density Bipolar-3 (HDB-3)
Impedance: 120 ohms, balanced or 75 ohms, unbalanced
Modulation method: 4-phase shift keying (4 PSK) system
Demodulation method: Quasi-coherent detection
IF signal interface (between IDU and ODU)
Signal frequency
TX: 850 MHz
RX: 70 MHz
Signal level
IF output: 5 dBm, nominal
IF input: 15 to 0 dBm (at, RX IN), varies with cable length
(maximum cable length (8D-FB): L = 300m)
Impedance: 50 ohms, unbalanced
Orderwire frequency
Output: 450 kHz, amplitude modulation (AM)
Input: 468 kHz, AM
Power supply: 43 V DC (through) at IF IN/OUT
Control/Monitor signal frequency: 10 MHz, amplitude shift keying (ASK) (at IF IN/OUT)
Analog service channel (ASC) signal interface (optional)
Frequency: 0.3 to 3.4 kHz
Impedance: 600 ohms, balanced
ROI-S04488 GENERAL
1-11
Digital service channel (DSC) signal interface
Bit rate: 9.6 kbps (asynchronous)
64 kbps (G.703/V.11) (optional)
Level: RS-232, RS-422, RS-485 (TERM) or RS-485 (NON TERM)
Meet specifications of ITU-T G.703/V.11 (64k)
Note: Depending on combination of optional module, both
ASC and DSC cannot be used simultaneously.
Way Side (WS) signal interface (optional in 16 x 2 MB system)
Bit rate: 2.048 Mbps
Interface: HDB-3 (ITU-T G.703)
Impedance: 75 ohms or 120 ohms (selectable)
Local Area Network (LAN) signal interface (optional)
Standards Compliance IEEE 802.3 (10 BASE-T), IEEE 802.3u (100 BASE-TX),
IEEE 802.3x (Flow control)
Network Port 10 Mbps/100 Mbps and
Full/Half duplex Auto negotiation or Fixed
Total Port 2 (Each port is separated)
Flow Control 802.3x (Full Duplex), Back pressure (Half Duplex)
Forwarding Mode Store-and -Forward
Transmission Length Category 5, Max. 100 m
Transmission Rate
(Port 1 and Port 2)
2 Mbps to 32 Mbps (selectable, depends on the system)
House Keeping Alarm Input/Output (optional)
Output (Form-C): Rated Current 0.2 A
Maximum Voltage 100 V (AC+DC)
Input (Photo coupler): Open > 200 kohms
Closed < 50 ohms
Service channel (SC) Local Area Network (LAN) signal interface (optional)
Standards Compliance IEEE 802.3 (10 BASE-T)
Network Port 10 Mbps Half duplex Fixed
Total Port 1
Forwarding Mode Store-and -Forward
Transmission Length Category 5, Max. 100 m
Transmission Rate 80Kbps (in 2/4/8 x 2 MB) or 2Mbps(in 16 x 2 MB)
Table 1-1 Performance Characteristics of IDU (Contd)
GENERAL ROI-S04488
1-12
12 pages
Dimensions: 482 wide x 44 high x 240 deep (mm) for 1+0
482 wide x 132 high x 240 deep (mm) for 1+1
Weight: Approx. 4 kg (including all options) for 1+0
Approx. 11 kg (including all options) for 1+1
Relative Humidity:
Less than 90% at +50C (Non-condensing)
Environmental temperature range
Operation: 5C to +50C
Storage: 30C to +70C
Table 1-1 Performance Characteristics of IDU (Contd)
ROI-S04488 FUNCTIONAL OPERATION
2-1
2. FUNCTIONAL OPERATION
This section describes functional operation of the transmit line
equalization, transmit digital processing, modulation, demodulation,
receive digital processing, receive line equalization, analog service
channel signal transmission, 9.6k digital service channel transmission,
alarm signal transmission, wayside signal transmission, 64k digital service
channel transmission, LAN signal transmission, and alarm and control in
that order for the IDU.
The IDU provides four signal transmission systems; 2 x 2 MB, 4 x 2 MB,
8 x 2 MB and 16 x 2 MB in 1+0 and 1+1 configuration as shown in Fig 2-
1 and Fig 2-2 Functional Block Diagram.
FUNCTIONAL OPERATION ROI-S04488
2-2
2-3/4
Fig. 2-1 Functional Block Diagram of IDU (1/3)
CH1 IN
CH2 IN
CH1 OUT
CH2 OUT
4 x 2 MB
SYSTEM
8 x 2 MB
SYSTEM
16 x 2 MB
SYSTEM
TRANS
TRANS
TRANS
TRANS
PLS
B-U
AIS
U-B
LOOPBACK
CONV
CONV
MON DET
CKT
LOOPBACK
CKT
AIS CTRL
AIS CTRL
PLS MON
OUTPUT LOSS 1-2
PLS AIS
MON DET
CH3 IN
CH4 IN
CH3 OUT
CH4 OUT
TRANS
TRANS
TRANS
TRANS
B-U
U-B
CONV
CONV
PLS MON
AIS CTRL
AIS CTRL
LOOPBACK
CKT
LOOPBACK
CKT
1/8
MEM
MEM
MEM
MEM
MEM
MEM
MEM
MEM
MUX
DEMUX
FE LB CTRL 1-4
FE LB ANS 1-4
P-S CONV
TX CLK LOSS
RX CLK LOSS
S-P CONV
CLK MON
CLK MON
OUTPUT LOSS 1-2
OUTPUT LOSS 3-4
AIS RCVD 3-4
INPUT LOSS 3-4
FE LB CTRL 1-4
FE LB ANS 1-4
NE LB ANS 1-4
AIS RCVD 1-2
INPUT LOSS 1-2
SERIAL ALM
SERIAL DATA
P-S
CONV
S-P
CONV
FE LB CTRL 1-4
NE LB CTRL 1-4
a
b
t
s
q
v
u
j
i
r
c
d
k
l
e
f
m
n
o
p
g
h
CH5 IN
CH6 IN
CH5 OUT
CH6 OUT
CH7 IN
CH8 IN
CH7 OUT
CH8 OUT
CH9 IN
CH10 IN
CH9 OUT
CH10 OUT
CH11 IN
CH12 IN
CH11 OUT
CH12 OUT
CH13 IN
CH14 IN
CH13 OUT
CH14 OUT
CH15 IN
CH16 IN
CH15 OUT
CH16 OUT
(CH13 - CH16)
(CH5 - CH8)
(SAME AS ABOVE)
(CH9 - CH12)
(SAME AS ABOVE)
TX FPLS
TX CLK
RX CLK
RX FPLS
16M CLK
AIS CTRL
F SYNC ALM
INPUT LOSS 1-2
AIS RCVD 1-2
INPUT LOSS 3-4
AIS RCVD 3-4
From/To
FIG. 2-1 (2/3)
y
w
x
INTFC (CH1 - CH4)
TIM GEN
z
2 x 2 MB
SYSTEM
2-5/6
Fig. 2-1 Functional Block Diagram of IDU (2/3)
ASC/DSC/ALM INTFC
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
P-S
CONV
PLS MON
MUX
SCRB
PARITY
CHECK
TIM
GEN
PCM
CODEC
H
DIF
ENC
DIG
FIL
PLS
MON
MST
CLK
MON
EOW
OUT
EOW IN
EOW
D-A
CONV
D-A
CONV
4PH
MOD
MOD
DEM
EOW
DEM
EOW
MOD
VCO
450 kHz
IF IN/OUT
A
B
C
D
E
DATA UP
DATA DOWN
TX DPU ALM
MOD ALM
F
G
F SYNC ALM
BER ALM
H
I
P-S
CONV
S-P
CONV
MUX ALM 1-4
MOD CW
L BER ALM
H BER ALM
F SYNC ALM
BER ALM
BER THRESHOLD
FRAME ID
q
s
SERIAL ALM
F SYNC ALM
r
SERIAL DATA
Ethernet SW
SPEED CONV
LAN INTFC*
PORT1
PORT2
v
RX FPLS
t
u
16M CLK
RX CLK
i
j
k
l
m
n
o
p
S-P
CONV
DEMUX
TIM
GEN
DSCRB
BER
DET
F SYNC
DIF
DEC
IN
OUT
OUT
IN
DSC/64K/
A-D CONV/LEV CONV
B-U CONV
U-B CONV
64K/SC LAN INTFC*
A-D
CONV
70 MHz
DEM
4 PH
DEM
A-D
CONV
From/To
FIG. 2-1 (1/3)
From/To
FIG. 2-1 (3/3)
DPU
MOD
43 V DC
INTERFACE
TX FPLS
w
x
TX CLK VCO
AIS CTRL OFF
CPU CLK
AIS CTRL
y
TERMINAL
Note: * Optional.
10BASE-T/
100BASE-TX
z
WS
IN/OUT
(RJ 45)
INTERFACE
TERMINAL
B-U CONV
U-B CONV
WS/SC LAN INTFC*
ASC/EOW
OW/DSC/ASC
2-7/8
Fig. 2-1 Functi onal Block Diagram of IDU in 1+0 System (3/3)
From/To
FIG. 2-1 (2/3)
D
I
F
H
E
G
A
B
C
TX DPU ALM
BER ALM
F SYNC ALM
MOD ALM
DPU SERIAL
DPU SERIAL
DATA UP
DATA DOWN
CPU
S-P
CONV
S-P
CONV
S-P
CONV
TX PWR ALM
RX LEV ALM
APC 1 ALM
APC 2 ALM
IF INPUT ALM
INPUT LOSS 1-16
TX CLK LOSS
RX CLK LOSS
OUTPUT LOSS 1-16
DEM ALM
H BER ALM
FE LB CTRL 1-16
MOD CW
NE LB CTRL 1-16
AIS CTRL 1-16
CPU ALM
CPU RESET
CPU
LA PORT
NMS/RA
RL4
RL1
RL2
RL3
MAINT
ODU
IDU
INTERFACE
TERMINAL
NO
COM
NC
NO
COM
NC
NO
COM
NC
NO
COM
NC
MAINT
TX ALM
RX ALM
BER ALM
Notes: 1. *Optional.
2. Four relay contacts are outputed from interface terminal (ALM/ALM AUX). Plural alarms can be applied
to a single relay. The figure shows the default settings. Refer to paragraph 3.4 for changing the settings.
3. Refer to the table 3.1 Interface Terminals and Jacks for the details of pin assignment for the alarm
signals.
CPU CLK
PM CARD*
PHOTOCOUPLERs
RELAYs
INTERFACE
TERMINAL
HOUSEKEEPING
OUTPUT
HOUSEKEEPING
INPUT
INTERFACE
TERMINAL
2-9/10
CH1 IN
CH2 IN
CH1 OUT
CH2 OUT
4 2 MB
SYSTEM
8 2 MB
SYSTEM
16 2 MB
SYSTEM
PLS
B-U
AIS
U-B
LOOPBACK
CONV
CONV
MON DET
CKT
LOOPBACK
CKT
AIS CTRL
AIS CTRL
PLS MON
OUTPUT LOSS 1-2
PLS AIS
MON DET
CH3 IN
CH4 IN
CH3 OUT
CH4 OUT
B-U
U-B
CONV
CONV
PLS MON
AIS CTRL
AIS CTRL
LOOPBACK
CKT
LOOPBACK
CKT
1/8
MEM
MEM
MEM
MEM
MEM
MEM
MEM
MEM
MUX
DEMUX
FE LB CTRL 1-4
FE LB ANS 1-4
P-S CONV
TX CLK LOSS
RX CLK LOSS
S-P CONV
CLK MON
CLK MON
OUTPUT LOSS 1-2
OUTPUT LOSS 3-4
AIS RCVD 3-4
INPUT LOSS 3-4
FE LB CTRL 1-4
FE LB ANS 1-4
NE LB ANS 1-4
AIS RCVD 1-2
INPUT LOSS 1-2
SERIAL ALM
SERIAL DATA
P-S
CONV
S-P
CONV
FE LB CTRL 1-4
NE LB CTRL 1-4
a
b
t
s
q
v
u
j
i
r
c
d
k
l
e
f
m
n
o
p
g
h
CH5 IN
CH6 IN
CH5 OUT
CH6 OUT
CH7 IN
CH8 IN
CH7 OUT
CH8 OUT
CH9 IN
CH10 IN
CH9 OUT
CH10 OUT
CH11 IN
CH12 IN
CH11 OUT
CH12 OUT
CH13 IN
CH14 IN
CH13 OUT
CH14 OUT
CH15 IN
CH16 IN
CH15 OUT
CH16 OUT
(SAME AS ABOVE)
INTFC SECTION (CH13 - CH16)
(SAME AS ABOVE)
(SAME AS ABOVE)
TX FPLS
TX CLK
RX CLK
RX FPLS
12M CLK
AIS CTRL
F SYNC ALM
INPUT LOSS 1-2
AIS RCVD 1-2
INPUT LOSS 3-4
AIS RCVD 3-4
FROM/TO
FIG. 2-2 (2/4)
y
w
x
2 2 MB
SYSTEM
2-11/12
D-A
CONV
DEM
EOW
DEM
EOW
MOD
IF IN/OUT
A
B
DATA UP
DATA DOWN
C
D
E
CPU CLK
TX DPU ALM
MODALM
F
G
H
I
J
BER ALM
F SYNC ALM
DEM ALM
450 kHz
43 V DC
4 PH
MOD
D-A
CONV
DIG
FIL
DIF
ENC
SCRB
PARITY
CHECK
MUX
PLS
MON
MST
CLK
MON
TIM
GEN
P-S
CONV
PLS MON
TX FPLS
TX CLK
g
s
y
SERIAL ALM
F SYNC ALM
AIS CTRL
From/To
FIG. 2-2 (1/4)
S-P
CONV
S-P
CONV
MUX ALM 1-4
H BER ALM
L BER ALM
F SYNC ALM
BER ALM
MODCW
AIS CTRL OFF
BER THRESHOLD
FRAME ID
4 PH
DEM
70 MHz
DEM
A-D
CONV
A-D
CONV
BER
DET
F SYNC
DIF
DEC
DSCRB
TIM
GEN
DEMUX
RX FPLS
12M CLK
RX CLK
IF IN/OUT
From/To
FIG. 2-2 (3/4)
No. 2 MD UNIT
(SAME AS ABOVE)
2 1
CLK MON
RX
SW
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
h
g
f
e
d
c
b
a
x
w
H
H
SW
RX
SW
ETHERNET SW
SPEED CONV PORT2
PORT1 10 BASE-T
100 BASE-TX
EOW
IN/OUT
LAN INTFC *
p
o
n
m
l
k
j
i
u
t
v
RX SW/
HL SW
RX
SW
To RX SW RX SWCONT
6 FromFIG. 2-2 (4/4)
H
ASC/DSC/ALM INTFC *
B-U CONV/DPU
U-B CONV/DPU
64K/SC LAN INTFC *
H
IN
OUT
OW/DSC/ASC
IN
OUT
DSC/64K/
RX CLK LOSS
From/To FIG. 2-2 (4/4)
4 3
MPX
DPU
No. 1 MD UNIT
SW UNIT
From/To
FIG. 2-2 (3/4)
Note: * Optional.
From/To
FIG. 2-2 (1/4)
DATA UP
DATA DOWN
CPU CLK
TX DPU ALM
MODALM
DEM ALM
F SYNC ALM
BER ALM
K
L
M
O
N
P
Q
R
S
T
TX CLK LOSS
From/To
FIG. 2-2 (1/4)
MDP
850MHz
VCO
PCM
CODEC
MOD
P-S
CONV
CLK MON
H
WS/SC LAN INTFC *
IN
OUT
WS/SC LAN
B-U CONV/DPU
U-B CONV/DPU
SW
ASC/EOW
SERIAL ALM
SYS ALM
SYS CTRL
SYS ALM
SYS CTRL
A-DCONV/
LEV CONV
(RJ 45)
2-13/14
TX SW CTRL
S/P
5
F
I
INTFC SERIAL
a
A
B
C
D
J
BER ALM
F SYNC ALM
DATA UP
DATA DOWN
CPU CLK
TX DPU ALM
FE LB CTRL R 1-4
DPU
SERIAL
FE LB ANS R 1-4
INPUT LOSS 1-4
AIS RCVD 1-4
NE LB ANS 1-4
TX IN CLK LOSS
RX IN CLK LOSS
OUTPUT LOSS 1-4
AIS SEND 1-4
DEM ALM
L BER ALM
H BER ALM
ODU
SERIAL
DPU
SERIAL
CPU ALM
P/S
CONV
CPU
S-P
CONV
S-P
CONV
TX PWR ALM
RX LEV ALM
APC 1 ALM
APC 2 ALM
IF INPUT ALM
ALM CTRL (No. 1 CH)
ODU
IDU
INPUT LOSS 1-16
AIS RCVD 1-4
TX IN CLK LOSS
RX IN CLK LOSS
OUTPUT LOSS 1-16
DEM ALM
L BER ALM
H BER ALM
FE LB CTRL 1-16
MOD CW
NE LB CTRL 1-16
AIS CTRL 1-16
MAINT
S-P
CONV
P/S CONV
RESET
CPU
FE LB CTRL
PM CARD*
S/P
CONV
P/S
CONV
NE LB CTRL
DEM ALM
MOD ALM
DPU SERIAL
H
E
b
G
c
TX 1 ALM
RX 1 ALM
To FIG. 2-2 (1/4) r
SERIAL DATA
LA
PORT
NMS/RA
MAIN BOARD 1 SERIAL
MAIN BOARD 2 SERIAL
d
e
f
TX 2 ALM
FromFIG. 2-2 (4/4)
RX 2 ALM
(SAME AS ABOVE)
ALM CTRL (No. 2 CH)
ODU
IDU
MAINT
To FIG. 2-2 (4/4)
5
r
P
T
S
K
L
M
N
R
O
Q
TX SW CTRL
INTFC SERIAL
BER ALM
F SYNC ALM
DATA UP
DATA DOWN
CPU CLK
TX DPU ALM
DEM ALM
MOD ALM
DPU SERIAL
SERIAL DATA
INTERFACE TERMINAL
PHOTOCOUPLERs
RELAYs
HOUSEKEEPING
OUTPUT
HOUSEKEEPING
INPUT
2-15/16
MOD 1 ALM
S/P
S/P
S/P
TX CLK LOSS 1
1
TX SW CTRL
TX CLK LOSS 2
RX CLK LOSS 1
RX SW CTRL
RX CLK LOSS 2
6
5
2
3
4
To FIG. 2-2 (3/4)
FromFIG. 2-2 (2/4)
TX 1 ALM
a
TX 2 ALM
RX 1 ALM
d
b
TX DPU 1 ALM
TX PWR 1 ALM
APC 11 ALM
APC 12 ALM
IF INPUT 1 ALM
OPR 1 ALM
MOD 2 ALM
TX DPU 2 ALM
TX PWR 2 ALM
APC 21 ALM
APC 22 ALM
IF INPUT 2 ALM
OPR 2 ALM
APC 11 ALM
APC 12 ALM
RX LEV 1 ALM
OPR 1 ALM
F ASYNC 1 ALM
DEM 1 ALM
BER 1 ALM
APC 21 ALM
APC 22 ALM
RX LEV 2 ALM
OPR 2 ALM
F ASYNC 2 ALM
DEM 2 ALM
BER 2 ALM
S/P
RX 2 ALM
e
c
MAIN BOARD 1 SERIAL
S/P
S/P
f
MAIN BOARD 2 SERIAL
TX PWR 1 ALM
APC 11 ALM
MUX ALM 1
RX LEV 1 ALM
OUTPUT LOSS 1-4
H BER 1 ALM
FE LB CTRL 1-4
MOD 1 CW
NE LB CTRL 1-4
AIS CTRL S 1-4
APC 12 ALM
IF INPUT 1 ALM
INPUT LOSS 1-4
TX PWR 2 ALM
APC 21 ALM
MUX ALM 2
RX LEV 1 ALM
OUTPUT LOSS 1-4
H BER 1 ALM
FE LB CTRL 1-4
MOD 1 CW
NE LB CTRL 1-4
AIS CTRL S 1-4
APC 22 ALM
IF INPUT 1 ALM
INPUT LOSS 1-4
RX SW
CTRL LOGIC
TX SW
CTRL LOGIC
FromFIG. 2-2 (2/4)
ALM CTRL (COMMON)
TX ALM 1
TX OPR 1
TX OPR 2
TX ALM 2
AUX ALM
OPR REL
No. 1
No. 2
REMOTE
CTRL IN
TERMINAL
RX ALM 1
RX OPR 1
RX OPR 2
RX ALM 2
OPR
SEL
No. 1
I
AUTO
I
No. 2
RL 1
RL 2
RL 3
RL 4
RL 5
RL 6
RL 8
RL 7
ALM
TERMINAL
TX ALM 1
TX ALM 2
RX ALM 1
RX ALM 2
BER ALM
MAINT ALM
RX SW OPR
TX SW OPR
NO
COM
NC
NO
COM
NC
NO
COM
NC
NO
COM
NC
NO
COM
NC
NO
COM
NC
No.2
COM
No.1
No.2
COM
No.1
MAINT
Notes : 1. Eight relay contacts are outputed from interface terminal (ALM TERMINAL). Plural alarms
can be applied to a single relay. The figure shows the default settings. Refer to paragraph
3.4 for changing the settings.
2. Refer to the table 3.2 for Interface Terminals and Jacks for the details of pin assignment for
the alarm signals.
2-17
2.1 Transmit Line Equalization
This section describes the bipolar-to-unipolar code conversion,
multiplexing and parallel-to-serial conversion.
2.1.1 Bipolar-to-Unipolar Code Conversion
The signals applied to the TRAFFIC IN terminal are (*) 2.048 Mbps data
streams in a bipolar pulse format of the high density bipolar-3 (HDB-3)
code. Each bipolar-coded data stream is converted into an NRZ unipolar
data stream.
Note: *2 MB 2 system: two
2 MB 4 system: four
2 MB 8 system: eight
2 MB 16 system: sixteen
2.1.2 Multiplexing
To obtain time slots for multiplexing, the 2.048 Mbps N data streams are
written in to a buffer memory and read out with radio section clock having
a time gap. The data streams having a time gap are sent to a multiplexer
(MUX) circuit, here, alarm information, AIS RCVD, loopback control/
answer, alarm/control signals and stuff information bits, etc. are inserted
into the location of the time gap.
2.1.3 Parallel-to-Serial Conversion
The signal streams which are formatted in radio frame, are fed to the DPU
circuit.
2.2 Transmit Digital Processing
This section describes the multiplexing, scrambling and parity check.
2.2.1 Multiplexing
The data streams having a time gap are sent to the MUX in which frame
pattern, multiframe pattern, analog service channel (ASC), digital service
channel (DSC), WS, LAN data signals and parity check bits are inserted
into the respective locations of the time gap. The multiplexed data streams
are fed to the SCRB circuit.
2-18
2.2.2 Scrambling
To smooth the RF spectrum and to restore the clock at the receiving end,
the multiplexed data streams are scrambled with the 12th (for 4 x 2 MB) or
14th (for 2 x 2 MB, 8 x 2 MB and 16 x 2 MB,) pseudo random pattern
generated by the timing generator (TIM GEN) so that the transmission
mark ratio is 1/2. Then the scrambled data stream is sent to the differential
encoder (DIFF ENCOD).
2.2.3 Parity Check
For detecting the bit error at the receiving end, the parity check bits are
calculated and multiplexed into the radio frame signal streams.
2.3 Modulation
This section describes the differential encoding, 4-phase shift keying
modulation and orderwire signal modulation.
2.3.1 Differential Encoding
In the 4-phase shift keying modulation system, the demodulator phase may
not coincide with the modulation signal of the opposite transmitting end
which give raise to phase ambiguity. To avoid this, an absolute reference
phase is needed between the transmitting and receiving ends.
As shown in Table 2-1, the two independent data streams fed from the
SCRB circuit are represented as an arrangement of Gray-coded binary
digits. The two-bit Gray-coded data streams are then converted into pulse
streams in natural binary code for facilitating differential encoding.
Table 2-1 Binary Combinations
DECIMAL GRAY CODE
NATURAL
BINARY CODE
0 0 0 0 0
1 0 1 0 1
2 1 1 1 0
3 1 0 1 1
2-19
Table 2-2 shows typical operation of the differential encoding circuit.
Phases in the natural-binary-coded pulse streams are accumulated in
quaternary notation at every time slot. The data streams thus encoded are
reconverted into pulse streams in gray code and then sent to a driver.
Note: * Operating process given above assumes that the initial time slot
is 0.
2.3.2 4-Phase Shift Keying Modulation
To permit 4-phase shift keying modulation, the encoded data streams are
converted into two separate two-level baseband signals for the P and Q
channels by the digital-to-analog converter (D-A CONV) on the MOD
section according to the logical status (see Fig. 2-3). To limit the
associated transmitter output power spectrum, the voltage spectrum of the
two-level baseband signal is shaped by each low-pass filter. The filtered
signals are applied to a 4-phase modulator (4PH MOD).
To obtain an 850 MHz IF carriers for 4PH MOD, an 850 MHz carrier is
generated by the 850 MHz voltage controlled oscillator (VCO), and is split
into two for the P and Q channels. The 850 MHz carrier for the Q channel
is phase-shifted by /2 from the P channel.
The MOD modulates each of the 850 MHz carriers with a related two-
level baseband signal, and combines the modulated 850 MHz signals on
the P and Q channels to arrange a four-phase assignment as shown in Fig.
2-2.
The obtained 850 MHz IF signal is filtered by a LPF for eliminating the
out-of-band components, amplified up to the required level by an
automatic gain control (AGC) amplifier and sent to the ODU. Then, it is
combined with 450 kHz amplitude-modulated engineering orderwire
(EOW) signal and 10 MHz amplitude shift keying (ASK)-modulated
control signal.
Table 2-2 Typical Operation of Differential Encoding Circuit
TIME SLOT 0* 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ...
NATURAL-
BINARY-
CODED
DATA
Data 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 ...
Data 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 ...
Quaternary 1 3 2 2 0 2 1 3 0 3 1 ...
ENCODED
DATA
Quaternary 0 1 0 2 0 0 2 3 2 2 1 2 ...
Data 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 ...
Data 2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 ...
+ + + + +

2-20
Fig. 2-3 PSK Modulation
2.3.3 Orderwire Signal Modulation
To facilitate an EOW between the IDU and ODU, the EOW signal is
amplitude-modulated with the 450 kHz carrier by the orderwire modulator
(EOW MOD) on the MOD section. The modulated EOW signal is filtered
to eliminate higher out-of-band noise, amplified up to the required level
and combined with the 850 MHz IF signal through a band-pass filter
(BPF). This eliminates lower out-of-band noise, receiving IF signal (70
MHz), and an arrester (ARSR) protecting the equipment from harmful
voltages caused by lightning.
2.4 Demodulation
This section describes the EOW and alarm signal demodulation, main
signal demodulation and differential decoding.
2.4.1 EOW and Alarm Signal Demodulation
The received (RX) signal from the ODU contains a 70 MHz IF signal, 468
kHz amplitude-modulated EOW signal and 10 MHz ASK-modulated
alarm (ALM) signal. The RX signal is branched into two separate signals;
One is sent to the DEM section through the BPF which eliminates the
transmitting IF, EOW and ALM signals, and the other goes through a BPF
which eliminates the 70 MHz IF signal. The orderwire demodulator (EOW
DEM) demodulates the 468 kHz amplitude-modulated EOW signal. The
demodulated 10 MHz ASK alarm signal is sent to the CPU for further
processing.
P
-L
Q
-L +L
+L
/2
3/2
0
STATUS P CHANNEL Q CHANNEL
1(0) -L -L
2(/2) -L +L
3() +L +L
4(3/2) +L -L
2-21
2.4.2 Main Signal Demodulation
The incoming 70 MHz IF signal is amplified up to the required level by an
AGC amplifier and split into two separate signals for the P and Q channels
and then fed to the mixer. In addition to the 70 MHz IF signals, two
carriers having a phase difference of /2 produced by the carrier recovery
circuit, which consists of a carrier synchronizer, a 70 MHz oscillator, and a
carrier splitter (/2), are applied to the decision circuit. In the decision
circuit, each 70 MHz IF signal is coherent-detected with the related carrier
to represent the original baseband signal corresponding to the phase
assignment (see Fig. 2-4).
Fig. 2-4 Demodulation
The clock oscillator circuit generates a 38.383 MHz clock for the analog-
to-digital converter (A-D CONV) circuits. In the A-D CONV, two 38.383
Mbps data streams are regenerated with 38.383 MHz clock. Then the two
re-generated 38.383 data streams enter the differential decoding (DIFF
DECOD) circuit.
2.4.3 Differential Decoding
The process of differential decoding is the reverse of the differential
encoding at the transmitting end. In the natural binary-coded pulse
streams, the phase of the time slot leading one bit before an incoming time
slot is subtracted in quaternary notation from that of the incoming time
slot. The decoded 38.383 Mbps data streams are sent to the frame
synchronizer and descramblers on the DPU section of the MAIN BOARD
for receive digital processing.
Note: 1 is replaced by logic 0 and +1 by logic 1.
/2
3/2
0
INPUT
PHASE
DETECTED OUTPUT
P CHANNEL Q CHANNEL
0 -1 -1
/2 -1 +1
+1 +1
3/2 +1 -1
CARR 1
CARR 2
2-22
2.5 Receive Digital Processing
This section describes the frame synchronization, descrambling and
demultiplexing.
2.5.1 Frame Synchronization
FS bits which are multiplexed at the transmitting end are detected and
comparing to establish the frame synchronizer.
2.5.2 Descrambling
To recover original data streams from received data streams, descrambling
is performed by using the same frame pattern as the transmitting end.
2.5.3 Demultiplexing
The two descrambled data streams enter the demultiplexer (DEMUX).
The DEMUX circuit extracts the frame pattern, multiframe pattern, ASC
and DSC signal bits, etc. from overhead bits with a clock produced at the
TIM GEN.
2.6 Receive Line Equalization
This section describes the demultiplexing and unipolar-to-bipolar code
conversion.
2.6.1 Demultiplexing
From received data streams, the alarm information, AIS RCVD, loopback
control/answer and stuff information bits, etc. are extracted by the
Demultiplexer (DEMUX) circuit. Then, 2.048 Mbps x N unipolar data/
CLK signals are fed to the next U/B CONV circuit.
2.6.2 Unipolar-to-Bipolar Code Conversion
To provide the associated DTE with the original data stream in bipolar
pulse format, the unipolar-coded 2.048 Mbps data streams are converted
into 2.048 Mbps data streams in the specified bipolar pulse format (HDB3)
by the U-B CONV circuit on the INTFC section.
2-23
2.7 Analog Service Channel Signal Transmission (Optional)
An analog service channel (ASC) transmission is performed in the ASC
INTFC section, which provides the pulse code modulation codec (PCM
CODEC) and PCM decodec (PCM DECOD) circuits. The ASC
transmission is described in accordance with transmission side and receive
side, respectively.
2.7.1 ASC Transmit Side
An analog signal applied to the ASC IN terminal is passed on to PCM
CODEC circuit. An analog signal is converted into a 80 kbps (approx.)
digital signal at the PCM CODEC circuit by 10 kHz (approx.) timing pulse
and 80 kHz (approx.) clock signal received from the MAIN BOARD. The
converted digital signal is fed to the MAIN BOARD.
2.7.2 ASC Receive Side
The 80 kbps (approx.) digital signal received from the MAIN BOARD is
applied to the PCM DECOD circuit. This 80 kbps (approx.) bps digital
signal is converted into an analog signal by the 10 kHz (approx.) timing
pulse and 80 kHz (approx.) clock signal, and then the analog signal is fed
to the ASC OUT terminal.
2.8 9.6 K Digital Service Channel Transmission
The 9.6 K digital service channel (DSC) transmission is explained in the
following section:
TRANSMISSION
CHANNEL
DSC 1 and DSC 2 MAIN BOARD
2-24
2.8.1 DSC Transmit Side
The DSC signal received from DSC IN terminal is applied to level
converter circuit. Here, the DSC signal is converted into 9.6 K transistor-
transistor logic (TTL) level in the level converter and fed to the digital
processing unit (DPU) circuit on the MAIN BOARD. In the DPU circuit,
9.6 K (TTL) signal is converted into 40 kbps (approx.) with 40 kHz
(approx.) clock produced at the MAIN BOARD, and fed to the opposite
station.
2.8.2 DSC Receive Side
The 40 kbps (approx.) extracted from DPU circuit on the MAIN BOARD
is converted into 9.6 K (TTL) signal with 9.6 kHz clock. The 9.6 K (TTL)
signal is converted into 9.6 K DSC signal in the level converter, and fed to
the DSC OUT terminal.
2.9 Alarm Signal Transmission
With optional ALM INTFC card, two channels cluster alarm transmission
provides for external/internal alarm signal extension.
2.10 Wayside Signal Transmission (Optional)
The wayside (WS) signal transmission is performed in the WS INTFC
section.
2.10.1 WS Transmit Side
The 2.048 Mbps bipolar signal applied through the WS IN terminal is fed
to the bipolar-unipolar converter (B-U CONV) circuit, where it is
converted into a NRZ unipolar signal. NRZ unipolar signal is code-
converted by the HDB-3 decoder. The code-converted 2.048 Mbps WS
data signal is fed to the MAIN BOARD together with the clock.
2.10.2 WS Receive Side
The process of RX side is the reverse of the process of the TX side. The
2.048 Mbps WS data signal and clock are applied to the HDB-3 encoder.
In the HDB-3 encoder, 2.048 Mbps WS signal is code-converted and fed
to unipolar-bipolar converter (U-B CONV). The 2.048 Mbps unipolar
data signal is converted into the 2.048 Mbps bipolar data stream and fed to
the WS OUT terminal.
2-25
2.11 64 K Digital Service Channel Transmission
Two types of transmission are provided for the service channel:
codirectional transmission conforming to ITU-T G.703 and transmission
conforming to V.11. Each transmission scheme corresponds to the type of
64K INTFC section.
2.11.1 Service Channel Transmission of G.703 Codirectional
(a) TX Side
A 64 kbps bipolar signal is applied to the 64K INTFC section, then
converted to a unipolar signal by the B-U CONV circuit. The
unipolar signal is then code-converted with a decoder. The code-
converted signal is stuff-synchronized with 80 kHz (approx.)
clock, then converted into a radio transmission format. After
conversion, a 80 kbps (approx.) data signal is fed to the MAIN
BOARD.
(b) RX Side
The process of RX side is the reverse of the process of the TX side.
A 80 kbps (approx.) data signal and the 80 kHz (approx.) clock
signal from the MAIN BOARD are entered in the synchronizer
circuit for the frame synchronization. The frame synchronized data
signal is de-stuffed and converted into 64 kbps data signal. The
resulting 64 kbps data signal is code-converted into G.703 signal
with an encoder circuit, then converted again with the unipolar-
bipolar converter (U-B CONV) circuit into a 64 kbps bipolar data
signal which is transmitted to the output terminal.
2.11.2 Service Channel Transmission of V.11
(a) TX Side
The 64 kbps (approx.) unipolar data signal and the 64 kHz
(approx.) clock signal are entered into 64K INTFC section. The 64
kbps unipolar data signal undergoes stuff-synchronization with the
80 kHz (approx.) clock signal, then is converted into a format for
the radio transmission and fed to the MAIN BOARD as a 80 kbps
(approx.) data signal.
(b) RX Side
The process of RX side is the reverse of the process of the TX side.
The 80 kbps (approx.) unipolar data signal from the MAIN
BOARD and the 80 kHz (approx.) clock signal are entered into
64K INTFC section. The data signal then is frame synchronized
with the frame synchronizer circuit, then de-stuffed converted into
a 64 kbps unipolar data signal with a 64 kHz clock signal, and is
fed to the output terminal.
2-26
2.12 LAN Signal Transmission (Optional)
When the LAN INTFC module is used.
The data signal for LAN (10BASE-T or 100BASE-TX) transmission is
performed in the LAN INTFC module. Radio section throughput is
selectable for each port. When 2 Mbps throughput is selected, ITU-T
G.704 framing mode setting is available.
When the SC LAN INTFC module is used.
LAN Signal Transmission which used WS and the DSC transmission way
(Optional).The data signal for LAN(10BASE-T) transmission is
performed in the SC LAN INTFC module. A throughput is decided by
data transmission capacity of equipment. When data transmission capacity
is 16x2MB, it is set to about 2 Mbps, and it is set to about 80 kbps when
other.
2.12.1 Transmit Side
The data signal applied through the LAN PORT1 and/or PORT2 terminals
is fed to the LAN signal Switch Circuit which selects 10BASE-T or 100
BASE-TX. The data signal is converted to HDLC like frame for radio
transmission and multiplexed with specified frame in the main data signal.
The data signal applied through the WS/SC LAN terminal. The data signal
is converted to HDLC like frame for radio transmission and multiplexed
with specified frame in the main data signal.
2.12.2 Receive Side
The data signal for LAN network is extracted from the main data signal.
This data signal is performed HDLC like frame detection and fed to the
LAN signal switch. The data signal from the LAN signal switch is output
through the LAN PORT1 and/or PORT2 terminals.
Note: The switching of data between PORT1 and PORT2 is not
available.
The data signal for LAN network is extracted from the main data signal.
This data signal is performed HDLC like frame detection and fed to the
LAN signal switch. The data signal from the LAN signal switch is output
through the WS/SC LAN terminal.
2-27
2.13 Alarm and Control Functions
Alarm and control functions of the IDU are described herein. Fault
detection circuits are provided in the IDU, sending signals to give alarm
indications and remote alarm reports (see Fig. 2-1, Fig. 2-2 and Table 2-3).
The alarm signals initiated by detection circuits in the ODU are also sent to
the IDU. Therefore, the total alarm indications for the IDU and ODU are
provided by the IDU and ODU indicators on the IDU. When the
equipment is operating normally, these indicators on the IDU stay unlit.
When an abnormal condition occurs in the IDU (except power supply
failure), the IDU indicator lights and a remote alarm report is made. The
same applies for the ODU indicator.
To monitor/control the alarm and status of IDU/ODU, PM CARD module
communicates with pasolink network management system (PNMS) or
pasolink network management terminal (PNMT) via RS-232C (19.2
kbps).
The PM CARD (Pasolink Management Card) provides the following
functions:
Communication with PNMS and PNMT
Communication with ALM CONT of the IDU
Communication with opposite PM CARD
Data collection of performance monitor
Forward input housekeeping alarm signals to PNMS or PNMT
Outputs of dry contact by control from PNMS or PNMT
2-28
The PM CARD collects up to 300 items of events and performance
information from IDU and ODU, and stores performance information for
up to eight days.
Notes in the Table 2-3 are as follows.
Notes:*1. These alarms are initial value condition (for setting method,
refer to paragraph 3.4.2 in this Section III).
* 2. The alarm indication depends on system requirement (for
setting method, refer to paragraph 3.4.2 in this Section III).
* 3. The WS alarm indications can be inhibited. The WS alarm
items are masked when the WS is not provided.
1. In an alarm condition, when the equipment is set to
maintenance condition, the TX ALM, RX ALM and BER ALM
for remote reporting are disabled.
2. When the IF cable between the IDU and ODU is electric short
circuit condition or open condition, the IDU and ODU ALM
LEDs are synchronously flashing.
R
O
I
-
S
0
4
4
8
8
F
U
N
C
T
I
O
N
A
L

O
P
E
R
A
T
I
O
N
2
-
2
9
Table 2-3 Alarm Indication and Reporting
DETECTING
CIRCUIT
ALARM CONDITION ALARM INITIATED
LED INDICATION
ON IDU
REMOTE ALARM
REPORT *1
INTFC
AIS signal is sent AIS SEND
IDU*2
AIS (all logic 1) is received AIS RCVD

Input data stream is lost INPUT LOSS TX ALM ( )
IDU
TX ALM ( )
Transmitter clock is lost TX CLK LOSS TX ALM ( ) TX ALM ( )
Receiver clock is lost RX CLK LOSS RX ALM ( ) RX ALM ( )
Output data stream is lost OUTPUT LOSS RX ALM ( ) RX ALM ( )
Setting error of traffic channel assignment for usage CHANNEL USAGE ERROR TX ALM ( ) TX ALM ( )
SW BOARD
TX 1/2 CLK is lost TX IN CLK LOSS1/2 TX ALM 1/2 TX ALM 1/2
RX1/2 CLK is lost RX IN CLK LOSS1/2 RX ALM1/2 RX ALM 1/2
LAN INTFC FE link down, selectable FE LINK DOWN LINK LAN INTFC ALM
WS INTFC
Wayside input data stream is lost WS INPUT LOSS TX ALM ( )
IDU*3
TX ALM ( )
Wayside AIS is received WS AIS RCVD TX ALM ( ) TX ALM ( )
Wayside output data stream is lost WS OUTPUT LOSS RX ALM ( ) RX ALM ( )
Wayside AIS is transmitted WS AIS SEND RX ALM ( ) RX ALM ( )
WS INTFC Wayside channel usage error, selectable WS CHANNEL USAGE TX ALM ( )
IDU
TX ALM ( )
DPU Output data stream or master clock signal is lost at the DPU (TX) circuit TX DPU ALM TX ALM ( )
TX ALM ( )
MOD VCO synchronization is lost at the MOD circuit MOD ALM TX ALM ( )
DEM
Carrier synchronization is lost DEM ALM RX ALM ( ) RX ALM ( )
IF input signal is lost DEM ALM RX ALM ( ) RX ALM ( )
DPU
Frame synchronization is lost at the DPU (RX)/MAX PWR ALM is generated F SYNC ALM RX ALM ( ) RX ALM ( )
BER is worse than preset value (1 x 10
3
) HIGH BER ALM RX ALM ( ) RX ALM, ( ) BER ALM
6
) LOW BER ALM RX ALM ( ) RX ALM ( ), BER ALM
3
, 1 x 10
4
, 1 x 10
5
or 1 x 10
6
, selectable) BER ALM RX ALM ( ) RX ALM ( ), BER ALM
CPU communication error between IDU and ODU OPR ALM
TX ALM ( )
RX ALM ( )
TX ALM( )
RX ALM ( )
ODU
Transmitter RF power decreases 3 dB from normal TX PWR ALM TX ALM ( )
ODU
TX ALM ( )
Receiver input level decreases from squelch level at ODU RX LEV ALM RX ALM ( ) RX ALM ( )
APC loop of local oscillator for transmitter or first local oscillator for receiver unlocks at ODU APC 1 ALM
TX ALM ( )
RX ALM ( )
TX ALM ( )
RX ALM ( )
APC loop of second local oscillator for receiver unlocks at ODU APC 2 ALM
TX ALM ( )
RX ALM ( )
TX ALM ( )
RX ALM ( )
IF signal from the IDU is lost at ODU IF INPUT ALM TX ALM ( ) TX ALM ( )
When the equipment is set to the Maintenance condition by PC. MAINT ALM MAINT MAINT ALM
When the equipment is set to the following condition by PC.
FE loopback control condition
NE loopback control condition
MOD CW condition
MUTE (TX output power) condition
BER ALM >> AIS (off)
MAINT ( )
SW BOARD OPR SEL No.1-No.2 switch is set to No.1 or No.2 position. MAINT ALM MAINT ( ) MAINT ALM
2-30
30 pages
ROI-S04488 OPERATION
3-1
3. OPERATION
This section provides instructions for operation of the IDU. Included is
information on the interface terminals, interface jacks, controls, indicators,
test jacks, equipment start-up and equipment shut-down.
3.1 Interface Terminals and Jacks
The IDU has interface terminals and jacks to interconnect data signals,
alarm, IF signals and line power with the associated equipment. These
interface terminals and jacks are located on front of the equipment as
shown in Fig. 3-1 and Fig. 3-2. The details of terminals and jacks for
signal interface are described in Table 3-1 and Table 3-2.
Caution: In back -to-back connection, the interface conditions of the
PM CARD must be matched between two IDUs. Then,
check the setting of the interface if it is RS-485 or RS-232C
before connecting the cable.
Fig. 3-1 Front View of the IDU for Interface Connectors and Jacks in 1+0 System
IDU
Without LAN option
With LAN option
NMS LAN WS/SC LAN PORT1 PORT2
100M 100M
IF
IN/OUT
CALL
RESET
MAINT
IDU ODU
SELV
PWR
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW PASOLINK
+
NMS LAN WS/SC LAN
CALL
RESET
MAINT
IDU ODU
SELV
PWR
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW PASOLINK
+
IF
IN/OUT
NMS LAN SC LAN
CALL
RESET
MAINT
IDU ODU
SELV
PWR
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW PASOLINK
+
NMS LAN SC LAN
CALL
RESET
MAINT
IDU ODU
SELV
PWR
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW PASOLINK
+
IF
IN/
OUT
TRAFFIC IN
CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4
TRAFFIC OUT
CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4
IF
IN/
OUT
TRAFFIC IN
TRAFFIC OUT
With BNC Interface Connector (For 4 CH)
OPERATION ROI-S04488
3-2
Fig. 3-2 Front View of the IDU for Interface Connectors and Jacks in 1+1 System
IDU
Without LAN option
With LAN option
RESET IDU ODU PWR
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
PASOLINK
LA PORT
CALL
OPR
AUX ALM
RESET IDU ODU
FUSE (7.5A)
PWR
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW
NMS LAN SC LAN
RX RX TX TX
OPR ALM
SEL
No.1
No.2
1
2
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
RESET
PORT1 PORT2
100M 100M
IF
IN/OUT
IF
IN/OUT
RESET IDU ODU PWR
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
LA PORT
LA PORT
CALL
OPR
AUX ALM
FUSE (7.5A)
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW
NMS LAN SC LAN
RX RX TX TX
OPR ALM
SEL
No.1
No.2
1
2
PASOLINK
RESET
RESET IDU ODU PWR
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
IF
IN/OUT
IF
IN/OUT
(*)
(*)
Note: (*) Not provided for 4 2MB fix rate system.
-43V OUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
-43V OUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
-43V OUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
-43V OUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
IF
LA PORT
LA PORT
CALL
OPR
AUX ALM
RESET IDU ODU
FUSE (7.5A)
PWR
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW
RX RX TX TX
OPR ALM
SEL
No.1
No.2
1
2
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
PASOLINK
RESET
RESET IDU ODU PWR
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
IN/OUT
IF
IN/OUT
-43V OUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
-43V OUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
TRAFFIC IN
CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4
TRAFFIC OUT
CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4
NMS LAN SC LAN
IF
LA PORT
LA PORT
CALL
OPR
AUX ALM
RESET IDU ODU
FUSE (7.5A)
PWR
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW
RX RX TX TX
OPR ALM
SEL
No.1
No.2
1
2
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
PASOLINK
RESET
RESET IDU ODU PWR
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
IN/OUT
IF
IN/OUT
-43V OUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
-43V OUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
NMS LAN SC LAN
CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 CH7 CH8 CH1 CH2 CH3 CH4 CH5 CH6 CH7 CH8
TRAFFIC IN TRAFFIC OUT
Note: (*) Not provided for 4 2MB fix rate system.
3-3
Table 3-1 Interface Terminals and Jacks in 1+0 system (1/12)
Terminal Description
IDU
TRAFFIC IN/OUT
(CH 1 to CH 8)
(D-sub Connector, 37 Pins)
2.048 Mbps HDB-3 coded data input/output from/to DTE
(CH 1 to CH 8), (Selectable 120-ohm, balanced/75-ohm,
unbalanced)
Pins 1 (+) and 2 () CH8 data input
Pins 20 (+) and 21 () CH8 data output
Pins 5,10,15,24 and 33 Ground
TRAFFIC IN/OUT
(CH 9 to CH 16)
(CH 9 to CH 16) (Selectable 120-ohm, balanced/75-ohm,
unbalanced) (for 16 x 2 MB system only)
3-4
Pins 34 (+) and 35 () CH 10 data output
TRAFFIC IN/OUT with BNC
(CH 1 to CH 8)
(CH 1 to CH 8) (for 2/4/8 x 2 MB system only) (Fixed 120-
ohm, balanced)
3-5
TRAFFIC IN 75
(CH 1 to CH 8)
(BNC, Female)
2.048 Mbps HDB3 coded data signal input from DTE
(CH 1 to CH 8), (for 2/4/8 x 2 MB system only), (Fixed 75-
ohm, unbalanced)
CH1 BNC CH1 data input
TRAFFIC OUT 75
(CH 1 to CH 8)
(BNC, Female)
2.048 Mbps HDB3 coded data signal output to DTE
(CH 1 to CH 8),(for 2/4/8 x 2 MB system only), (Fixed 75-
ohm, unbalanced)
CH1 BNC CH1 data output
3-6
(CH 1 to CH 4)
(CH 1 to CH 4), (for 4 x 2 MB system only), (Fixed 120-ohm,
balanced)
TRAFFIC IN 75
(CH 1 to CH 4)
(BNC, Female)
unbalanced)
TRAFFIC OUT 75
(CH 1 to CH 4)
(BNC, Female)
unbalanced),
3-7
10/100BASE-T IN/OUT
(Modular Connector RJ-45 8pins)
(PORT1/PORT2)
LAN signal input/output (optional)
(MDI-X/MDI auto-sensing)
MDI-X MDI
Pin 1 RD + TD +
Pin 2 RD TD
Pin 3 TD + RD +
Pin 6 TD RD
IF IN/OUT
(N-P Connector)
TX IF signal output to ODU and RX IF signal input from
ODU
Caution: Do not connect other cables to this jack, because
the 43 V DC power is superimposed on this
jack.
Danger: Do not touch the jack core before turning off
power switch.
3-8
OW/DSC/ASC
Engineering orderwire (EOW), digital service channel (DSC),
analog service channel (ASC) and ALARM signal input/
output
Pins 1 (+) and 2 ()/
Pins 1 and 2*
2
ASC1 input (VF) (optional), DSC 3 input (optional) or
Alarm1*
2
input (optional)
Notes: 1. *
2
Applies to the ALM INTFC module.
2. Cluster Alarm 1 input (photocoupler)
Normal signal in : Open
Alarm signal in : Closed
Pins 3 (+) and 4 ()/
Pins 3 and 4*
2
Alarm2*
2
input (optional)
Notes: 1. *
2
Pins 5 (+) and 6 () EOW input (VF)
Pins 7 (+) and 8 ()
64 kHz clock input*
1
Pins 9 (+) and 10 ()
DSC1 input (RS-232C, 64K (G.703)*
1
or 64K (V.11)*
1
)
Pins 11 (+) and 12 () DSC2 input (RS-232C, RS-422 or RS-485)
Pins 14 (+) and 15 ()/
Pins 14 and 15*
2

ASC1 output (VF) (optional), DSC 3 output (optional) or
Alarm1*
2
output (optional)
Notes: 1. *
2
2. Cluster Alarm 1 output (relay contact)
Normal signal out : Open
Alarm signal out : Closed
Pins 16 (+) and 17 ()/
Pins 16 and 17*
2

Alarm2*
2
output (optional)
Notes: 1. *
2
Pins 18 (+) and 19 () EOW output (VF)
Pins 20 (+) and 21 ()
64 kHz clock output*
1

Pins 22 (+) and 23 ()
DSC1 output (RS-232C, 64K (G.703)*
1
or 64K (V.11)*
1
)
Pins 24 (+) and 25 () DSC2 output (RS-232C, RS-422 or RS-485)
3-9
Pin 13 Ground
Notes:1. *
1
Optional
2. Both ASC and DSC 64K cannot be used
simultaneously.
ALM/AUX ALM
Alarm and transmission network surveillance auxiliary alarm
input/output
Pins 1 (COM), 2 (NO) and
3 (NC)
Transmitter alarm output*
3
Between Between
Pins 1 and 2 Pins 1 and 3
Normal state : Open Closed
Alarm state : Closed Open
Pins 4 (COM), 5 (NO) and
6 (NC)
Receiver alarm output*
3
Between Between
Pins 20 (COM), 21 (NO)

and 22 (NC)
BER alarm output when BER worse than 10
-6
/10
-5
/10
-4
/10
-3
(selectable)*
3
Between Between
and 25 (NC)
Maintenance alarm output*
3
Between Between
Note:*
3
The BER threshold values and alarm items are set
in factory (default). To change the setting of alarm
items by the PC, refer to Section 3.4.1 Alarm
Table of this Manual.
(Housekeeping alarm input through optional PM CARD.)
Pin 7 Input 11
Pin 8 (G) Input 12
Pin 9 Input 21
Pin 10 (G) Input 22
3-10
Pin 11 Input 31
Pin 12 (G) Input 32
Pin 13 Input 41
Pin 14 (G) Input 42
Pin 15 Input 51
Pin 16 (G) Input 52
Pin 17 Input 61
Pin 18 (G) Input 62
(Housekeeping control output through optional PM CARD.)
Pin 26 Output 11
Pin 27 Output 12
Pin 28 Output 21
Pin 29 Output 22
Pin 30 Output 31
Pin 31 Output 32
Pin 32 Output 41
Pin 33 Output 42
Pin 19 Ground
Pins 34 and 35 Not Used
Note: Input[ ] indicates the input of housekeeping alarm.
The figure means that same order of tens makes the
same pair e.g. 11/12 forms a pair. IDU side interface
uses that of photo-coupler, the photo-coupler turns
ON if pair elements contact with each other.
Output[ ] indicates the output of housekeeping
alarm. Figure means the same as in the Input. IDU
side output uses the relay contact interface.
Pin 36 Input terminal of buzzer signal
Note: In back-to-back station, the buzzer information
transmits to the next station.
Pin 37 Output terminal of buzzer signal
Note: In back-to-back station, the buzzer information
transmits to the next station.
3-11
NMS/RA
Network management system (NMS) data input/output or
remote access (RA) data input/output
Note: When the PM CARD is not mounted on the
equipment, this connector is used for Remote Access.
PM CARD RA
Pin 1 Party alarm management system RA TXD
(PAMS) TXD
Pin 2 EMS TXD/TXD+ RA GND
Pin 3 EMS RXD/TXD RA RXD
Pin 4 EMS TXDR RA RTS
Pin 5 EMS TRS/RXD+ RA CTS
Pin 6 EMS CTS/RXD
Pin 7 Ground
Pin 9 PAMS RXD
Pin 10 NMS TXD/TXD+
Pin 11 NMS RXD/TXD
Pin 12 NMS TXDR
Pin 13 NMS RTS/RXD+
Pin 14 NMS CTS/RXD
LA PORT
(D-sub Connector, 15 pin)
Control/monitoring signal input/output from/to personal
computer
Pin 1 TXD
Pin 3 RXD
Pin 4 RTS
Pin 5 CTS
Pin 11 LOCAL CTS
Pin 12 LOCAL RTS
Pin 13 LOCAL RXD
Pin 15 LOCAL TXD
Pins 2, 8 and 14 Ground
3-12
NMS LAN
(RJ45 8 pins)
Network management station (PNMS) data input/output
Pin 1 LAN PNMS TX+
Pin 2 LAN PNMS TX
Pin 3 LAN PNMS RX+
Pin 6 LAN PNMS RX
WS /SC LAN
(RJ45 8 pins)
Way side signal input/output
For 120 ohms balanced interface
Pin 1 WS OUT (+)
Pin 2 WS OUT ()
Pin 3 Reserved for SC LAN INTFC
Pin 4 WS IN (+)
Pin 5 WS IN ()
Pin 7 open
Pin 8 Frame ground (G)
For 75 ohms unbalanced interface
Pin 1 WS OUT
Pin 2
Reserved for WS INTFC (120 ohms balance)
Pin 4 WS IN
Pin 5 Reserved for WS INTFC (120 ohms balance)
Pin 7 open
Pin 8 WS IN/OUT (G)
3-13
Do not connect any cable to the "Reserved" pins.
Note: Available if WS INTFC is equipped.
Disable when SC LAN INTFC is equipped.
When WS signal is connected between two IDUs,
perform wiring as follows.
IDU A
WS/SC LAN
(RJ45)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
IDU B
WS/SC LAN
(RJ45)
WS (120 ohms)
IDU A
WS/SC LAN
(RJ45)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
IDU B
WS/SC LAN
(RJ45)
WS (75 ohms)
3-14
WS /SC LAN
(RJ45 8 pins)
DSC data for LAN
Pin 1 LAN DSC TX
+
Pin 2 LAN DSC TX
Pin 3 LAN DSC RX

+
Pin 4 Reserved for WS INTFC
Pin 6 LAN DSC RX
Pin 7 open
Pin 8 open
Note: Available when SC LAN INTFC is equipped.
Disabled when ALM INTFC, ASC INTFC, DSC
INTFC 64K or WS INTFC (in case of 16x2MB) is
used.
When SC LAN signal is connected between two
IDUs, perform wiring as follows.
SEL V (LINE IN)
(Molex M5557-4R Connector, 4
Pins)
20 V to 60 V/+20 V to +60 V DC power input
Note: The range of DC power input depends on system
requirement.
Pin 1
0 V*
4
(or +48 V*
5
)
Pin 2
48 V*
4
(or 0 V*
5
)
Note: *
4
20 V to 60 V DC power input.
*
5
+20 V to +60 V DC power input.
FG Frame ground
IDU A
WS/SC LAN
(RJ45)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
IDU B
WS/SC LAN
(RJ45)
SCLAN INTFC
3-15
Table 3-2 Interface Terminals and Jacks of 1+1 System (1/14)
TRAFFIC IN/OUT
(CH 1 to CH 8)
2.048 Mbps HDB3 coded data input/output from/to DTE
unbalanced)
TRAFFIC IN/OUT
(CH 9 to CH 16)
2.048 Mbps HDB3 coded data input/output from/to DTE
unbalanced), (for 16 x 2 MB system only)
3-16
(CH 1 to CH 8)
ohm, balanced)
3-17
TRAFFIC IN 75
(CH 1 to CH 8)
(BNC, Female)
ohm, unbalanced)
TRAFFIC OUT 75
(CH 1 to CH 8)
(BNC, Female)
(CH 1 to CH 8),(for 2/4/8 x 2 MB system only), (Fixed 75-
ohm, unbalanced)
3-18
(CH 1 to CH 4)
balanced)
TRAFFIC IN 75
(CH 1 to CH 4)
(BNC, Female)
unbalanced)
TRAFFIC OUT 75
(CH 1 to CH 4)
(BNC, Female)
unbalanced),
10/100BASE-T IN/OUT
(Modular Connector RJ-45 8pins)
(PORT1/PORT2)
LAN signal input/output (optional)
(MDI-X/MDI auto-sensing)
MDI-X MDI
Pin 1 RD + TD +
Pin 2 RD TD
3-19
Pin 3 TD + RD +
Pin 6 TD RD
IF IN/OUT
(N-P Connector)
TX IF signal output to ODU and RX IF signal input from ODU
Caution: Do not connect other cables to this jack, because
the 43 V DC power is superimposed on this jack.
Danger: Do not touch the jack core before turning off
power switch.
3-20
OW/DSC/ASC
Engineering orderwire (EOW), digital service channel (DSC),
analog service channel (ASC) and ALARM signal input/output
Pins 1 (+) and 2 ()/
Pins 1 and 2*
2
Alarm1*
2
input (optional)
Notes: 1. *
2
Pins 3 (+) and 4 ()/
Pins 3 and 4*
2
Alarm2*
2
input (optional)
Notes: 1. *
2
Pins 5 (+) and 6 () EOW input (VF)
Pins 7 (+) and 8 ()
64 kHz clock input*
1

Pins 9 (+) and 10 ()
DSC1 input (RS-232C, 64K (G.703)*
1
or 64K (V.11)*
1
)
Pins 11 (+) and 12 () DSC2 input (RS-232C, RS-422 or RS-485)
Pins 14 (+) and 15 ()/
Pins 14 and 15*
2
Alarm1*
2
output (optional)
Notes: 1. *
2
Pins 16 (+) and 17 ()/
Pins 16 and 17*
2

Alarm2*
2
output (optional)
Notes: 1. *
2
Pins 18 (+) and 19 () EOW output (VF)
Pins 20 (+) and 21 ()
64 kHz clock output*
1

Pins 22 (+) and 23 ()
DSC1 output (RS-232C, 64K (G.703)*
1
or 64K (V.11)*
1
)
Pins 24 (+) and 25 () DSC2 output (RS-232C, RS-422 or RS-485)
3-21
Pin 13 Ground
Notes:1. *
1
Optional
2. Both ASC and DSC 64K cannot be used
simultaneously.
ALM
Alarm and answer signal input/output
and 3 (NC)
No. 1 transmitter alarm output*
3

Between Between
and 6 (NC)
No. 2 transmitter alarm output*
3

Between Between
and 9 (NC)
No. 1 receiver alarm output*
3

Between Between
and 12 (NC)
No. 2 receiver alarm output*
3

Between Between
Pins 14 Buzzer signal output
Note: The terminal is used as an input terminal of buzzer
signal for the back-to-back station.
Pins 15 Buzzer signal input
Note: The terminal is used as an input terminal of buzzer
signal for the back-to-back station.
and 22 (NC)
BER alarm output when BER worse than 10
-6
/10
-5
/10
-4
/10
-3
(selectable)*
3

Between Between
3-22
and 25 (NC)
Maintenance alarm output*
3

Between Between
Pins 26 (COM), 27
(No. 2) and 28 (No. 1)
Switching answer signal output for transmitter
Between Between
No. 1 CH selection : Open Closed
No. 2 CH selection : Closed Open
Pins 29 (COM), 30
(No. 2) and 31 (No. 1)
Switching answer signal output for receiver
Between Between
No. 1 CH selection : Open Closed
No. 2 CH selection : Closed Open
Note:*
3
The BER threshold values and alarm items are set in
factory (default). To change the setting of alarm items
by the PC, refer to Section 3.4.1 "Alarm Table" of this
Manual.
AUX ALM
Transmission network surveillance auxiliary
Note: When an optional PM CARD module is mounted,
following input/output terminals (Pins 1 to 21) are
used as housekeeping alarm/control interface.
Pin 1 Input 11
Pin 2 (G) Input 12
Pin 3 Input 21
Pin 4 (G) Input 22
Pin 5 Input 31
Pin 6 (G) Input 32
Pin 7 Input 41
Pin 8 (G) Input 42
Pin 9 Input 51
Pin 10 (G) Input 52
Pin 11 Input 61
Pin 12 (G) Input 62
3-23
Pin 13 Ground
Pin 14 Output 11
Pin 15 Output 12
Pin 16 Output 21
Pin 17 Output 22
Pin 18 Output 31
Pin 19 Output 32
Pin 20 Output 41
Pin 21 Output 42
Note: Input[ ] indicates the input of housekeeping alarm. The
figure means that same order of tens makes the same pair
e.g. 11/12 forms a pair. IDU side interface uses that of
photo-coupler, the photo-coupler turns ON if pair
elements contact with each other.
Output[ ] indicates the output of housekeeping alarm.
Figure means the same as in the Input. IDU side output
uses the relay interface.
Pins 22 and 23 Remote switching control signal input for release
Pins 22 and 24 Remote switching control signal input for No. 1 channel
No. 1 channel selection : closed
Pins 22 and 25 Remote switching control signal input for No. 2 channel
No. 2 channel selection : closed
3-24
NMS/RA
Network management system (NMS) data input/output or
remote access (RA) data input/output
Note: When the PM CARD is not mounted on the equipment,
this connector is used for Remote Access.
PM CARD RA
Pin 1 Party alarm management system RA TXD
(PAMS) TXD
Pin 2 EMS TXD/TXD+ RA GND
Pin 3 EMS RXD/TXD RA RXD
Pin 4 EMS TXDR RA RTS
Pin 5 EMS TRS/RXD+ RA CTS
Pin 6 EMS CTS/RXD
Pin 7 Ground
Pin 9 PAMS RXD
Pin 10 NMS TXD/TXD+
Pin 11 NMS RXD/TXD
Pin 12 NMS TXDR
Pin 13 NMS RTS/RXD+
Pin 14 NMS CTS/RXD
LA PORT (No. 1)
Control/monitoring signal input/output from/to the personal
computer for No. 1 channel
Pin 1 TXD
Pin 3 RXD
Pin 4 RTS
Pin 5 CTS
Pin 11 LOCAL CTS
Pin 12 LOCAL RTS
Pin 13 LOCAL RXD
Pin 15 LOCAL TXD
3-25
LA PORT (No. 2)
Control/monitoring signal input/output from/to the personal
computer for No. 2 channel
Pin 1 TXD
Pin 3 RXD
Pin 4 RTS
Pin 5 CTS
Pin 11 LOCAL CTS
Pin 12 LOCAL RTS
Pin 13 LOCAL RXD
Pin 15 LOCAL TXD
LA PORT (COMMON)
Control/monitoring signal input/output from/to personal
computer for both No. 1 and No. 2 channels
Pin 1 TXD
Pin 3 RXD
Pin 4 RTS
Pin 5 CTS
Pin 11 LOCAL CTS
Pin 12 LOCAL RTS
Pin 13 LOCAL RXD
Pin 15 LOCAL TXD
NMS LAN
(RJ45 8 pins)
Pasolink network management station (PNMS) data input/
output
Pin 1 LAN PNMS TX+
Pin 2 LAN PNMS TX
Pin 3 LAN PNMS RX+
Pin 6 LAN PNMS RX
3-26
WS /SC LAN
(RJ45 8 pins)
Way side signal input/output
For 120 ohms balanced interface
Pin 1 WS OUT (+)
Pin 2 WS OUT ()
Pin 4 WS IN (+)
Pin 5 WS IN ()
Pin 7 open
Pin 8 Frame ground (G)
For 75 ohms unbalanced interface
Pin 1 WS OUT
Pin 4 WS IN
Pin 7 open
Pin 8 WS IN/OUT (G)
3-27
Note: Available if WS INTFC is equipped.
Disable when SC LAN INTFC is equipped.
When WS signal is connected between two IDUs,
IDU A
WS/SC LAN
(RJ45)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
IDU B
WS/SC LAN
(RJ45)
WS (120 ohms)
IDU A
WS/SC LAN
(RJ45)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
IDU B
WS/SC LAN
(RJ45)
WS (75 ohms)
3-28
WS /SC LAN
(RJ45 8 pins)
DSC data for LAN
Pin 1 LAN DSC TX
+
Pin 2 LAN DSC TX
Pin 3 LAN DSC RX

+
Pin 6 LAN DSC RX
Pin 7 open
Pin 8 open
Note: Available when SC LAN INTFC is equipped.
Disabled when ALM INTFC, ASC INTFC, DSC INTFC
64K or WS INTFC (in case of 16x2MB) is used.
When SC LAN signal is connected between two IDUs,
SELV (LINE IN)
(Molex M5557-4R Connector, 4
Pins)
-20 V to -60 V DC or +20 V to +60 V DC power input
requirement.
Pin 1
0 V*
4
(or +48 V*
5
)
Pin 2
48 V*
4
(or 0 V*
5
)
Note: *
4
20 V to 60 V DC power input.
*
5
+20 V to +60 V DC power input.
FG Frame ground
IDU A
WS/SC LAN
(RJ45)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
IDU B
WS/SC LAN
(RJ45)
SC LAN INTFC
3-29
3.2 Controls, Indicators and Test Jacks
The controls and indicators and test jacks on the IDU (see Fig. 3-3) are
described as follows.
IDU indicator
Lights when:
Input data stream of CH ( ) from DTE is lost,
AIS (all 1) signal of CH ( ) is received from DTE (selectable),
TX/RX clock synchronization is lost at the DPU section,
If a 2 MB is fed to a CH which is selected as "Not Used"
(selectable),
If a 2 MB is fed to the WS CH after setting to "Not Used"
(selectable),
AIS signal of CH ( ) is sent (depending on system requirement)
(selectable),
Bipolar output pulse of CH ( ) is lost at the INTFC section,
Carrier synchronization is lost at the DEM section,
High bit error rate (High BER) is worse than preset value (1x10
-3
)
at the DPU section,
BER is worse than preset value at the DPU section (1x10
-3
,
1x10
-4
, 1x10
-5
or 1x10
-6
, selectable),
Frame synchronization is lost at the DPU section,
ATPC MAX PWR alarm condition,
VCO synchronization is lost at the MOD section,
Output data stream or master clock signal is lost at the DPU(TX)
section,
ODU indicator
Lights when:
Transmit RF power decreases 3 dB from normal at the ODU,
Receiver input level decreases by a preset value from squelch level
at the ODU,
APC loop of local oscillator unlocks at the ODU or,
IF signal from the IDU is lost at the ODU,
3-30
MAINT indicator
Lights when the following conditions are controlled by the PC:
Maintenance condition,
Loopback condition,
BER AIS condition,
MOD CW condition,
MUTE (TX output power) condition,
PWR switch:
Turns input DC power on or off.
PWR indicator:
Lights when equipment is in normal operation.
RESET switch:
RESET switch initiates the CPU operation.
CALL switch:
Transmits calling signal on engineering orderwire (EOW). Then,
buzzer in opposite station rings.
EOW jack:
Gives access to EOW signal immediately when headset is connected.
100M indicator:
Lights when 100 Mbps is selected in data speed of LAN interface.
Goes out when 10 Mbps is selected in data speed of LAN interface.
LINK/ACT indicator (Green):
Lights when the IDU and associated equipment are linked.
It blinks during data transmission. (LAN INTFC, SC LAN INTFC)
COLX/DUPLEX indicator (Amber):
Lights when :
The input/output LAN signal is in Full Duplex mode (LAN
INTFC),
When the LAN signal in Half Duplex mode, a collision condition
occurs.(LAN INTFC, SC LAN INTFC)
3-31
TX ALM 1 indicator (Only for 1+1 system):
Lights when:
Transmitter RF output power decreases 3 dB from normal at the
No. 1 channel ODU,
APC loop of the local oscillator unlocks or IF signal from the IDU
is lost at the No. 1 channel ODU,
Output data stream or master clock signal is lost at the No. 1
channel DPU (TX),
VCO synchronization is lost at the No. 1 channel MOD,
(selectable) at the No. 1 channel IDU,
Communication between CPU of No. 1 channel ODU and CPU on
the IDU is lost.
TX ALM 2 indicator (Only for 1+1 system)
Lights when:
Transmitter RF output power decreases 3 dB from normal at the
No. 2 channel ODU,
APC loop of the local oscillator unlocks or IF signal from the IDU
is lost at the No. 2 channel ODU,
Output data stream or master clock signal is lost at the No. 2
channel DPU (TX),
VCO synchronization is lost at the No. 2 channel MOD,
Communication between CPU of No. 2 channel ODU and CPU on
the IDU is lost.
3-32
RX ALM 1 indicator (Only for 1+1 system)
Lights when:
Receiver input level decreases lower than a preset value from
squelch level at the No. 1 channel ODU,
APC loop of the local oscillator unlocks at the No. 1 channel ODU,
IF signal is lost at the No. 1 channel DEM,
High BER is worse than preset value (1 10
3
) at the DPU,
BER is worse than preset value at the No. 1 channel DPU (1
10
3
, 1 10
4
, 1 10
5
or 1 10
6
selectable),
Frame synchronization is lost at the No. 1 channel DPU,
Communication between CPU of No. 1 channel ODU and CPU of
the IDU is lost.
RX ALM 2 indicator (Only for 1+1 system)
Lights when:
Receiver input level decreases lower than a preset value from
squelch level at the No. 2 channel ODU,
APC loop of the local oscillator unlocks at the No. 2 channel ODU,
IF signal is lost at the No. 2 channel DEM,
High BER is worse than preset value (1 10
3
) at the No. 2
channel DPU,
BER is worse than preset value at the No. 2 channel DPU (1
10
3
, 1 10
4
, 1 10
5
or 1 10
6
selectable),
Frame synchronization is lost at the No. 2 channel DPU,
Communication between CPU of No. 2 channel ODU and CPU of
the IDU is lost.
TX OPR 1 indicator (Only for 1+1 system):
Lights when the modulator and transmitter of No. 1 channel are
selected.
3-33
TX OPR 2 indicator (Only for 1+1 system):
Lights when the modulator and transmitter of No. 2 channel are
selected.
RX OPR 1 indicator (Only for 1+1 system):
Lights when the demodulator and receiver of No. 1 channel are selected.
RX OPR 2 indicator (Only for 1+1 system):
Lights when the demodulator and receiver of No. 2 channel are selected.
OPR SEL No. 1-AUTO-No. 2 switch (Only for 1+1 system)
Enables channel switching depending on the setting position in
Maintenance conditions as follows:
No. 1 : Manually select No. 1 channel
AUTO : Automatic switchover control
No. 2 : Manually select No. 2 channel
Caution: Before the start of maintenance, including operation of the
OPR SEL SW on the front panel of the equipment, select
the equipment to maintenance mode using the LCT.
After all operation for maintenance have been completed,
perform MAINT OFF setting.
Fig. 3-3 Controls, Indicators and Test Jacks of the IDU
RESET IDU ODU PWR
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
LA PORT
LA PORT
DSC/ASC LA PORT NMS/RA
CALL
OPR
FUSE (7.5A)
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW
MS LAN
RX RX TX TX
OPR ALM
SEL
No.1
No.2
1
2
PASOLINK
RESET
RESET IDU ODU PWR
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
LA PORT NMS/RA
NMS LAN
CALL
RESET
MAINT
IDU ODU
SELV
PWR
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW PASOLINK
+
No. 1 CH
MD UNIT
SW UNIT
IDU for 1+0
No. 2 CH
MD UNIT
IDU for 1+1
3-34
3.2.1 75 ohms/120 ohms Impedance Switch
For the IDU listed in the following table, 75 ohms/unbalanced - 120 ohms
/balanced impedance switching of 2 MB interface is applicable on the
front board as shown in Fig. 3-4.
Note: These switches are already set by factory setting according to
customer requirement.
IDU
System
1+0 1+1
H0091A/J/L/M H0161A/J/L/M 4 x 2MB
H0091N H0161N 2/4/8 x 2MB
H0091F/H/K/P H0161F/H/K/P 2/4/8/16 x 2MB
3-35
IDU in 1+0 System
SW Unit in 1+1 System
Fig. 3-4 75 ohm-120 ohm Impedance Setting (1/2)
FRONT BOARD 2
FRONT TOP VIEW
S3 S4
S1 S2
S3
FRONT BOARD 1
-43V OUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
(IDU)
FRONT BOARD 2
FRONT
TOP VIEW
S3 S4
S1 S2
S3
FRONT BOARD 1
(SW UNIT)
3-36
Fig. 3-4 75 ohm-120 ohm Impedance Setting (2/2)
Switching
Function
Set Position Remark
Selection for
75/120 ohm
impedance
When the 75-ohm impedance is used,
all switches are set to as follows:
Only S1 applies to H0091A, J,
L, M/H0161A, J, L, M IDU
(for 42 MB). S1 and S2 apply
to H0091N/H0161N IDU (for
2/4/82MB).
S1, S2, S3 and S4 apply to
H0091F, H, K, P/H0161F, H,
K, P IDU (for 2/4/8/162 MB).

all switches are set to as follows:
two switches are set to as follows:
WS signal interface impedance
selection.
two switches are set to as follows:
75
120
S3
75
120
S4
CH9 CH12 CH13 CH16
75
120
S1
75
120
S2
CH1 CH4 CH5 CH8
75
120
75
120
Selected Position
75
120
S3
75
120
S4
CH9 CH12 CH13 CH16
75
120
S1
75
120
S2
CH1 CH4 CH5 CH8
75
120
75
120
75
120
S3
Selected Position
75
120
S3
3-37
3.3 Equipment Start-up and Shut-down
Procedure for equipment start-up and shut-down are described below.
Warning: To prevent accidental IDU power switch lever movement,
the power switch lever is locked. When set the power switch
to on/off, it must be pulled out power switch lever knob to
unlock the switch lever.
3.3.1 Start-up
Caution: It is recommended that you connect the IDU to ODU after
the TX/RX frequency and TX power control setting has
been set on the IDU.
This process is most important for the following ODUs that
may be emitted TX power if you set the channel number to
"0ch" which is not defined (excepting 13/26/38 GHz band)
by the Radio Frequency Assignment.
Code No. of Corresponding ODU:
H0738 (7 GHz), H0739 (8 GHz), H0330 (13 GHz),
H0331 (15GHz), H0332 (18GHz), H0333 (23 GHz),
H0334 (26 GHz), H0335 (38 GHz)
Test Equipment and Accessories Required
Agilent 34401A Digital Multimeter (or equivalent) with Test Leads
Step Procedure
1 Check that the LINE IN voltage is between +20 V to +60 V/
20 V to 60 V with the digital multimeter, before connecting
the power connector to the IDU,
requirement.
2 Turn on the POWER switch on the IDU (refer to Fig. 3-5),
Note: In 1+ 1 system,
When neither No.1 nor No.2 channel is working, first set
the OPE SEL switch to the desired (No.1 or No.2)
position and power on the selected MD Unit or set the
OPE SEL switch to neutral (Auto) position and power on
both MD units.
When either No.1 or No.2 channel is working, perform
MAINTE ON condition with the LCT, set the OPR SEL
No.1-No.2 switch on the IDU to the working channel side,
then, turn on the power switch of the not working
channel.
3-38
3 Allow equipment to warm up for at least 30 minutes.
Fig. 3-5 Front View of the IDU for Powering Up
3.3.2 Shut-down
Step Procedure
For 1+0 system
1 Turn off the POWER switch on the front of the IDU.
For 1+1 system
1 Perform the setting for MAINT ON condition with the LCT,
2 Set the OPR SEL No.1 - No.2 switch to the channel position to
be on-line,
3 Turn off the power switch on the channel of off-line.
Note: In 1+1 system, before turn off the POWER switch of No.1
or No. 2 channel, perform MAINT ON condition with the
LCT.
RESET IDU ODU PWR
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
LAPORT
LAPORT
DSC/ASC LA PORT NMS/RA
CALL
OPR
FUSE (7.5A)
FUSE(7.5A)
EOW
MSLAN
RX RX TX TX
OPR ALM
SEL
No.1
No.2
1
2
PASOLINK
RESET
RESET IDU ODU PWR
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
LAPORT NMS/RA
NMS LAN
CALL
RESET
MAINT
IDU ODU
SELV
PWR
FUSE(7.5A)
EOW PASOLINK
+
IDU for 1+0 System
IDU for 1+1 System
No.1 Power Switch
No.2 Power Switch
Power Switch
OPR SEL No.1 - No.2 Switch
LINE IN Connector
LINE IN Connector
LINE IN Connector
3-39
3.4 Equipment Setting and Monitoring
Test Equipment and Accessories Required
Personal Computer
RS-232C cable
Screw Driver
The control of the IDU and ODU digital radio system can be carried out
via the LA PORT or NMS/RA of the IDU. Connect a Personal Computer
to the IDU with an RS-232C cable. The specifications of the required
communication port condition of the personal computer are listed below.
Baud rate : 9600
Data Length : 8
Parity Check : None
Stop bit : 2
Flow control: None
Emulation : VT100 Video Terminal
Transmission:
HyperTerminal*: Send line ends with line feeds : Yes
Local echo : No
Receiving: CR : No
Return on the right edge : Yes
Force incoming data to 7-bit ASCII : No
Notes: 1. HyperTerminal : Microsoft
* For Windows 95/98/Me/NT4.0/2000/XP
2. When Windows NT4.0 and HyperTerminal is used,
Program Download function is not available.
In this case, please use other terminal software.
(e.g. TeraTerm Pro 2.3:
http://hp.vector.co.jp/authors/VA002416/teraterm.html)
3-40
The pin assignment is shown in Fig. 3-6. The cable length of RS-232C
between the personal computer and IDU equipment shall be less than 15
m.
Interface Terminal (9 pin - 15 pin)
Fig. 3-6 RS-232C Cable Pin Assignment
3.4.1 Setting Procedure from LCT
The setting of each item for the IDU is performed by the PC as follows:
Caution: When login is not possible, check if settings of the
communication format are proper.
Caution: Do not turn on the power of the IDU leaving cable
connection between the PC and RA PORT of the IDU.
Step Procedure
1 Connect the personal computer (PC) to the LA PORT or NMS/
RA terminal of the IDU using an RS-232C cable as shown in
Fig. 3-7,
IDU SIDE
LA PORT/NMS/RA CONNECTOR
SIGNAL
NAME
PIN
No.
2
5
4
3
1
GND
CTS
RTS
RXD
TXD
PERSONAL COMPUTER SIDE
SIGNAL
NAME
PIN
No.
5
4
6
7
8
3
2
GND
DTR
DSR
RTS
CTS
TXD
RXD
D-SUB CONNECTOR (9 PIN) D-SUB CONNECTOR (15 PIN)
(BLACK)
3-41
Note: When the controlling or setting of own station are performed,
connect the cable to the LA PORT. When the controlling or
setting of opposite station are performed, connect the cable to the
NMS/RA port. But, if the following cases are applied, the NMS/
RA terminal can not be used.
When the PM CARDs are mounted on Local and Remote
equipment.
When BER is degraded.
Fig. 3-7 Equipment and Monitoring Setup
Step Procedure
Note: The keys, 0 to 9 are used for selection of the menu
or entering values. Enter key is used for confirmation
of entering values. Esc key is used for cancellation of
entering values and display the higher rank menu.
2 Turn on the power on the PC. Then, start the communication
software (e.g. HyperTerminal),
Note: At the end of LCT operation log out from LCT menu by
keying "99" and then exit from the communication
software. In case if you have exit from the communication
software without logging out from LCT, repeat connecting
and disconnecting of the RS 232C cable once to reset.
3 Press the CTRL and D keys at the same time,
PERSONAL COMPUTER
IDU
RS-232C
CABLE(BLACK)
CALL
RESET
MAINT
IDU ODU
SELV
PWR
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW PASOLINK
+
LA PORT NMS/RA
RESET IDU ODU PWR
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
LA PORT
LA PORT
LA PORT NMS/RA
CALL
OPR
FUSE (7.5A)
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW
RX RX TX TX
OPR ALM
SEL
No.1
No.2
1
2
PASOLINK
RESET
RESET IDU ODU PWR
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
IDU
3-42
Step Procedure
4 Enter the specified password from the keyboard and press the
Enter key,
Note: When the PC is connected to the NMS/RA terminal to
control the opposite station, enter password of the
opposite station.
5 Press the 0 key and Enter key. Then, perform step 8. If the
password should be changed, press the 1 key and Enter key,
6 Enter the new password from the keyboard and press the
Enter key,
Note: For password, 0 to 9, A to Z and a to z
are available (31 letters maximum).
7 To confirm the password, re-enter the password from the
keyboard and press the Enter key,
8 Following menu item is displayed,
Passwor d :
Passwor d :
*********
Change Passwor d? ( no: 0 / yes: 1) :
Passwor d :
*********
Change Passwor d? ( no: 0 / yes: 1) : 1
New Passwor d :
Passwor d :
*********
Change Passwor d? ( no: 0/ yes: 1) : 1
New Passwor d :
**********
New Passwor d ( Re- ent er ) :
**********
1. Set t i ng
2. Mai nt enance
3. Moni t or i ng
99. Exi t
Sel ect f unct i on No. :
3-43
Step Procedure
9 Press the 1 key and Enter key, then, following setting menu
is displayed,
Notes: 1. In item No. 1, the required bit rate is indicated in the
parenthesis ( ) on Bit rate.
Bit rate 2x2MB / 4x2MB / 8x2MB / 16x2MB
Changing the bit rate will cause temporary
communication loss until the bit rate of the opposite
site is changed. The buzzer may be issued until then.
16x2MB bit rate is not supported on MDP-17MB-3/4A.
2. In item No. 2 and item No. 3, setting for alarm
indication of AIS RCVD/AIS SEND as follows,
alarm: to include ALARM LED indication item,
status: to exclude ALARM LED indication item.
3. In item No. 4, both channel numbers are indicated as
No.1: *ch / No.2: *ch if twin path configuration is
selected.
4. In item No. 5 shows in case of MTPC system,
TX power ctrl (ATPC)
*1
or
TX power ctrl (No. 1: ATPC / No. 2: ATPC)
*2
is
indicated.
In case of ATPC system,
Note: *1 1+0 or Hot standby system.
*2 Twin path system.
5. In item No. 6, following significant symbol letters are
used to display the status for each channel.
# : signifies E1 channel which is inhibited by the
hardware restriction or LAN signal
transmission.
Set t i ng
1. Bi t r at e ( 42MB)
2. AI S RCVD al ar m/ st at us ( st at us)
3. AI S SEND al ar m/ st at us ( st at us)
4. TX/ RX f r equency ( 5ch)
5. TX power ct r l ( 0dB)
6. Mai n channel usage 1- 16 ( used: UNNN NNNN ########)
7. BER al ar mt hr eshol d ( 10- 4)
8. Fr ame I D ( 0)
9. WS channel usage ( not used)
10. DSC 1 ( 232)
11. DSC 2 ( 232)
12. DEMi nver t ( of f )
13. Al ar mt abl e
14. Next i t ems
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
3-44
Step Procedure
N : signifies not used channel.
U : signifies E1 channel which is used.
6. In item No. 10 and item No. 11, 232 (i.e. RS232C) is
standard.
10 Press the 2 key and Enter key, then, following item is
displayed,
Note: When AIS RCVD alarm is selected, AIS RCVD
condition will lit the IDU alarm LED. When AIS RCVD
status is selected, AIS RCVD condition will not lit the
IDU alarm LED.
11 Press either 0 or 1 key and Enter key for setting, if not,
press the Esc key,
displayed,
Note: When AIS SEND alarm is selected, AIS SEND
condition will lit the IDU alarm LED. When AIS SEND
status is selected, AIS SEND condition will not lit the
IDU alarm LED.
press the Esc key,
displayed,
For 1+0 / HS System
15 Enter the channel No. and press the Enter key, if not, press the
Esc key,
2. AI S RCVD al ar m/ st at us ( st at us)
AI S RCVD al ar m/ st at us ( st at us: 0 / al ar m: 1) :
3. AI S SEND al ar m/ st at us/ ( st at us)
AI S SEND al ar m/ st at us ( st at us: 0 / al ar m: 1) :
4. TX/ RX f r equency ( 5ch)
TX/ RX f r equency ( 0ch 255ch) :
3-45
Step Procedure
For 1+1 Twin Path System
16 Press the 1 key and Enter key, then, following setting is
displayed,

17 Enter the channel No. and press the Enter key, if not, press the
Esc key,
18 Press the 2 key and Enter key, then, enter the channel
number for No.2 and press the Enter key,

19 Press twice the Esc key to go back to setting menu in step 9,
displayed,

4. TX/ RX f r equency ( No. 1: 5ch / No. 2: 10ch)
1. No. 1 TX/ RX f r equency ( 5ch)
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
No. 1 TX/ RX f r equency ( 0ch 255ch) :
No. 2 TX/ RX f r equency ( 0ch 255ch) :
5. TX power ct r l ( 0dB)
1. ATPC/ MTPC ( MTPC)
2. MTPC TX power ( 0dB)
3. ATPC power r ange ( MAX : 0dB / MI N : - 30dB)
4. ODU ALMmode ( hol d)
5. RX t hr eshol d ( - 60dBm)
00. Menu
99. Exi t
3-46
Step Procedure
displayed,
22 Press the 0 key and Enter key, when the 0 key is pressed
to select MTPC TX power setting, press the 2 key and Enter
key, the following appears,
23 Enter the MTPC TX power level for setting and press the
Enter key, if not, press the Esc key,
24 When the 1 key is pressed to select ATPC TX power setting
in step 21, press 3 key and Enter key to select ATPC TX
power range setting, the following appears,
Notes: 1. The MAX power must be set to a value larger than MIN
power,
2. When the TX power control mode is changed from
MTPC to ATPC, if the MAX power is set to -30dB in
MTPC, both MAX and MIN power may be set to -30dB.
25 Enter the ATPC TX power maximum level and minimum level
and press the Enter key for setting, if not, press the Esc key,
1. ATPC/ MTPC ( MTPC)
ATPC/ MTPC ( MTPC: 0 / ATPC: 1) :
2. MTPC TX power ( 0dB)
MTPC TX power ( - 30dB t o 0dB) : - 0
3. ATPC TX power r ange( MAX : 0dB / MI N : - 30dB)
MAX power ( - 30 t o 0dB) : - 0
MI N power ( - 30 t o 0dB) : - 30
3-47
Step Procedure
displayed,
Note: Selecting control mode of the TX power. When ATPC
control communication is interrupted, the TX power is
controlled as follows.
MAX: TX power is controlled to maximum level.
MIN: TX power is controlled to minimum level.
hold: TX power is controlled to keep current level.
27 Press any key and Enter key, to setting,
displayed,
29 Enter any level from -80 to -30 and press the Enter key for
setting,
displayed,
Notes: Set the channel for use with concerning the following
basis.
1. Restricted E1 channels by hardware, which are
indicated by #on the Setting display.
2. E1 channels which are not available to use when 10/
100BASE-T(X) LAN is assigned. (see Table 3-3
Applicable Traffic Channel)
3. Reserved E1 channels.
4. ODU ALMmode( hol d)
ODU ALM mode ( MAX: 0 / MI N: 1 / hol d: 2) :
5. RX t hr eshol d( - 72dBm)
RX t hr eshol d ( - 80 t o - 30dBm) :
6. Mai n channel usage 1- 16
( 1: used 2: not used 3: not used 4: not used
5: not used 6: not used 7: not used 8: not used
9: N/ A 10: N/ A 11: N/ A 12: N/ A
13: N/ A 14: N/ A 15: N/ A 16: N/ A
Sel ect channel No. :
3-48
Step Procedure
32 Enter the channel No. and press the Enter key to change the
setting, following channel setting is displayed,
press the Esc key,
34 Press the 6 key and Enter key, repeat step 31 to step 33 for
each channel setting,
displayed,
Notes: 10-3 signifies 1 x 10
-3
.
Default value is a 10
-4
.
37 Press any 0 to 3 key and Enter key for setting, if not,
press the Esc key,
displayed,
7. BER al ar mt hr eshol d ( 10- 4)
BER al ar mt hr eshol d ( 10- 3: 0 / 10- 4: 1 / 10- 5: 2 / 10- 6: 3) :
8. Fr ame I D ( 0)
I nput I D No. ( 0- 7) :
6. Mai n channel usage 1- 16
( 1: used 2: not used 3: not used 4: not used
5: not used 6: not used 7: not used 8: not used
9: N/ A 10: N/ A 11: N/ A 12: N/ A
13: N/ A 14: N/ A 15: N/ A 16: N/ A
Sel ect channel No. :
Channel 1 ( used: 0 / not used: 1) :
3-49
Step Procedure
39 Press the desired frame ID number and Enter key for setting,
if not, press the Esc key,
Note: The frame ID number must be set to the same number
with the opposite station as follows (factory setting
status):
2 x 2MB/4 x 2 MB : 0
8 x 2MB : 1
16 x 2MB : 2
displayed,
Note: When the WS INTFC (optional) module is not mounted,
this item can not be selected. The WS transmission is
applicable only in the 16 x 2MB system.
41 Press either 0 or 1 key and the Enter key for setting, if
not, press the Esc key,
42 Press the 1, 0 keys and Enter key, then, following item is
displayed,
43 Press the either 0 or 1 key and Enter key for setting, if
Note: 232 RS-232C provides standard
64k 64 kbps is applicable when optional 64K INTFC is
provided.
44 Press the 1, 1 keys and the Enter key, then, following
item is displayed,
9. WS channel usage ( not used)
WS channel usage ( used: 0 / not used: 1) :
10. DSC 1 ( 232)
DSC 1 ( 232: 0 / 64k: 1) :
11. DSC 2 ( 232)
DSC 2 ( 232: 0 / 422: 1 / 485( TERM) : 2 / 485( NON TERM) : 3) :
3-50
Step Procedure
45 Press any 0 to 3 key and Enter key for setting, if not,
press the Esc key,
Note: 232 RS-232C,
422 RS-422,
485 (TERM) RS-485 (Terminating),
485 (NON TERM) RS-485 (Non-Terminating).
RS485 is an exclusive interface linked to M10 which is
the product of NEC. When two or more IDU are connected
to one M10, only one set is set as TERM. Others are set
as NON TERM.
46 Press the 1, 2 keys and press the Enter key, then,
following item is displayed,
Select on/off from following table according to the frequency
band and shift frequency.
Note: Default value is off.
47 Press the 0 or 1 key and Enter key for setting, if not, press
the Esc key,
48 Press the 1, 3 keys and press the Enter key, then,
Note: The following display is for initial values. When the
resetting of item is required, perform steps 50 to 57 for
corresponding item.
12. DEMi nver t ( of f )
DEM i nver t ( of f : 0 / on: 1) :
Frequency Band
(ODU Code No.)
Shift
Frequency
DEM Invert
7 G
(H0738)
154 on
161 on
168 on
245 on
8 G
(H0739)
119 on
126 on
266 on
311.32 off
13G
(H0330)
266 off
15 G
(H0331)
308 off
315 off
420 off
490 off
728 off
Frequency Band
(ODU Code No.)
Shift
Frequency
DEM Invert
18 G
(H0332)
340 off
1008 off
1010 off
1092.5 off
1560 off
23 G
(H0333)
600 off
1008 off
1050 off
1200 off
1232 off
26 G
(H0334)
855 off
1008 off
38 G
(H0335)
700 off
1000 off
1260 off
3-51
Step Procedure
For 1+0 System
49 Press any key, then, following Alarm table 2/2 appears,
Notes: 1. Alarm table displayed on the LCT depends on system
configuration.
2. C1 to C4 will appear on the ALM/AUX ALM terminals.
C1: 1, 2 and 3 pins
C2: 4, 5 and 6 pins
C3: 20, 21 and 22 pins
C4: 23, 24 and 25 pins
3. The items which are applied alarm output are indicated
with OUT and not applied alarm output are
indicated with .
4. Selecting item No. changes depending on the mounted
modules.
5. The outputs which are inhibited under maintenance
conditions are indicated with "MASK".
13. Al ar mt abl e 1/ 2
1. I NPUT LOSS
2. AI S RCVD
3. AI S SEND
4. OUTPUT LOSS
5. LAN I NTFC ALM
6. WS I NPUT LOSS
7. WS AI S RCVD
8. WS AI S SEND
9. WS OUTPUT LOSS
10. TX CLK LOSS
11. FSYNC ALM
12. HI GH BER ALM
13. LOWBER ALM
14. BER ALM
For mC1
OUT
OUT
OUT
For mC2
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
For mC3
OUT
OUT
For mC4
Pr ess any key t o cont i nue

15. MOD ALM
16. DEMALM
17. OPR ALM
18. TX PWR ALM
19. RX LEV ALM
20. APC1 ALM
21. APC2 ALM
22. I F I NPUT ALM
23. MAI NT
For mC1
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
MASK
For mC2
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
MASK
For mC3
MASK
For mC4
OUT
Sel ect i t emNo. ( 1- 23, 0: no change) :
3-52
Step Procedure
For 1+1 System
1. I NPUT LOSS
2. AI S RCVD
3. AI S SEND
4. OUTPUT LOSS
5. LAN I NTFC ALM
6. WS I NPUT LOSS
7. WS AI S RCVD
8. WS AI S SEND
9. WS OUTPUT LOSS
10. TX CLK LOSS 1
11. TX CLK LOSS 2
12. RX CLK LOSS 1
13. RX CLK LOSS 2
C1
OUT
OUT
OUT
C2
OUT
OUT
OUT
C3
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
C4
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
C5
C6

14. FSYNC ALM1
15. FSYNC ALM2
16. HI GH BER ALM1
17. HI GH BER ALM2
18. LOWBER ALM1
19. LOWBER ALM2
20. BER ALM1
21. BER ALM2
22. MOD ALM1
23. MOD ALM2
24. DEMALM1
25. DEMALM2
26. OPR ALM1
27. OPR ALM2
C1
OUT
OUT
C2
OUT
OUT
C3
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
C4
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
OUT
C5
OUT
OUT
C6

3-53
Step Procedure
Notes: 1. Alarm table displayed on the LCT depends on system
configuration.
2. C1 to C6 will appear on the ALM terminals.
C1: 1, 2 and 3 pins
C2: 4, 5 and 6 pins
C3: 7, 8 and 9 pins
C4: 10, 11 and 12 pins
C5: 20, 21 and 22 pins
C6: 23, 24 and 25 pins
3. The items which are applied alarm output are indicated
with OUT and not applied alarm output are
indicated with .
4. Selecting item No. changes depending on the mounted
modules.
5. The outputs which are inhibited under maintenance
conditions are indicated with "MASK".
50 Enter item No. and press the Enter key for setting, if not, press
the 0 key and Enter key to go back to the Setting menu,
28. TX PWR ALM1
29. TX PWR ALM2
30. RX LEV ALM1
31. RX LEV ALM2
32. APC1 ALM1
33. APC1 ALM2
34. APC2 ALM1
35. APC2 ALM2
36. I F I NPUT ALM1
37. I F I NPUT ALM2
38. MAI NT
39. TX SEL 1
40. TX SEL 2
41. RX SEL 1
42. RX SEL 2
43. MDP CPU ALM1
44. MDP CPU ALM2
C1
OUT
OUT
OUT
MASK
OUT
C2
OUT
OUT
OUT
MASK
OUT
C3
OUT
OUT
MASK
OUT
C4
OUT
OUT
MASK
OUT
C5
MASK
C6
OUT
Sel ect i t emNo. ( 1- 44, 0: no change) :

3-54
Step Procedure
51 When press the 1 key and Enter key in previous step 50,
following Form setting for Item No.1 is displayed,
For 1+0 System
For 1+1 system
52 Press any 1 to 4 (or 1 to 6 for 1+1) key for
corresponding Form No. and Enter key,
53 When the 1 key and Enter key is pressed in previous step
52, following confirmation is displayed,

For 1+0 System
For 1+1 System
Sel ect i t emNo. ( 1- 23, 0: no change) : 1
1. I NPUT LOSS
For mC1
OUT
For mC2
For mC3
For mC4
Sel ect For mC No. ( 1- 4) :

Sel ect i t emNo. ( 1- 43, 0: no change) : 1
1. I NPUT LOSS
C1
OUT
C2
OUT
C3
C4
C5
C6
Sel ect For mC No. ( 1- 6) :

Sel ect For mC No. ( 1- 4) : 1
1. I NPUT LOSS
For mC1
OUT
For mC2
For mC3
For mC4
For mC1 ( out put - no: 0 / yes: 1) :

Sel ect For mC No. ( 1- 6) : 1
1. I NPUT LOSS
C1
OUT
C2
OUT
C3
C4
C5
C6
For mC1 ( out put - no: 0/ yes: 1) :

3-55
Step Procedure
54 Press the 1 key and Enter key for setting, or press the 0
key and Enter key for cancel,
55 When pressed the 0 key and Enter key in previous step 54,
following setting for other Form is displayed,
For 1+0 System
For 1+1 System
56 Press any 1 to 4 (or 1 to 6 for 1+1) key for
corresponding Form No. and Enter key for setting, or 0 key
and Enter key for cancel,
For 1+0 System
For 1+1 System
57 Press the 2 key and Enter key. Repeat steps 52 to 56 for
items of 2 to 23 (or 2 to 44 for 1+1) in step 48 for alarm setting,
if not, press the 0 key and Enter key for cancel,
58 Press the Esc key, to go back to Setting menu,
59 On the Setting menu, press the 1, 4 keys and press the
Enter key, then, following Next items is displayed,
For mC1 ( out put - no: 0/ yes: 1) : 0
1. I NPUT LOSS
For mC1
For mC2
For mC3
For mC4
Ot her For mC sel ect ? ( no: 0 / For mC No. : 1- 4) :

For mC1 ( out put - no: 0/ yes: 1) : 0
1. I NPUT LOSS
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
Ot her For mC sel ect ? ( no: 0/ For mC No. : 1- 6) :

Ot her For mC sel ect ? ( no: 0 / For mC No. : 1- 4) : 0
Ot her i t emsel ect ? ( no: 0 / i t emNo. : 1- 23) :
Ot her For mC sel ect ? ( no: 0/ For mC No. : 1- 6) : 0
Ot her i t emsel ect ? ( no: 0/ i t emNo. : 1- 44) :
3-56
Step Procedure
For 1+0 System
Note: When the LAN INTFC is not mounted, LAN setting is not
displayed.
Note: If bitrate is changed after a setup of LAN, the contents of a setting
will be cleared and it will return to Not used.
For 1+1 System
60 In 1+1 system, press the 1 key and Enter key, then,
following Syst emconf i gur at i on is displayed,
Notes: 1. When changing the system from Twinpath to Hot
standby, hand over the setting parameter of No. 1 CH
to No. 2 CH.
2. When changing the system from 1+0 to Twinpath or
from Hot standby to Twinpath, first set the frequency of
No.2 CH to 0ch and change the System
configuration after 1sec. or later.
61 In 1+1 system, press the 0 key, 1 key or 2 key and
Enter key,
62 Press the 1 key (or 2 key for 1+1) and Enter key on the,
key, then, following item is displayed,
14. Next i t ems
1. LAN set t i ng
2. Channel usage er r or ( r epor t )
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
14. Next i t em
1. Syst emconf i gur at i on ( Hot st andby)
2. LAN set t i ng
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
1. Syst emconf i gur at i on ( Hot st andby)
Syst emconf i gur at i on ( 1+0 expandabl e : 0/ Hot st andby: 1/ Twi n pat h: 2) :
3-57
Step Procedure
For 1+0 System
For 1+1 System
Note: Setting of the LAN signal assignment for Port1 and Port2
is referred to Table 3-3.
63 Press the 1 key for Port1 setting (or 2 key for Port2 setting)
and Enter key, then, following Port1 setting items are
displayed,
Notes: 1. Framing is displayed only when the Throughput
bit rate is set to 2M.
2. CAS and CRC are not indicated when
Framing is set to off.
1. LAN set t i ng
1. Por t 1 set t i ng ( 16M)
3. FE l i nk down ( di sabl e)
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
2. LAN Set t i ng
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
1. Por t 1 set t i ng
1. Thr oughput ( 2M)
2. Mode ( AUTONEG( AUTO- MDI / MDI X)
3. Fl owct r l ( on)
4. Fr ami ng ( on)
5. CAS ( on)
6. CRC ( on)
7. Col l i si on r epor t ( r epor t )
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
3-58
Table 3-3 Applicable Traffic Channel
System
(10/100BASE-T)
Applicable Traffic CH Number to use 2MB
Port 1 Port 2
2 x 2MB
disable disable CH1, CH2
2M disable CH2
2M 2M
4M disable
4 x 2MB
disable disable CH1, CH2, CH3, CH4
2M disable CH2, CH3, CH4
2M 2M CH2, CH4
4M disable CH3, CH4
4M 2M CH4
4M 4M
8M disable
8 x 2MB
disable disable CH1, CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8
2M disable CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8
2M 2M CH2, CH3, CH4, CH6, CH7, CH8
4M disable CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8
4M 2M CH3, CH4, CH6, CH7, CH8
4M 4M CH3, CH4, CH7, CH8
8M disable CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8
8M 2M CH6, CH7, CH8
8M 4M CH7, CH8
8M 8M
16M disable
16 x 2MB
disable disable
CH1, CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH9, CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13,
CH14, CH15, CH16
2M disable
CH2, CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH9, CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13,
CH14, CH15, CH16
2M 2M
CH15, CH16
4M disable
CH15, CH16
4M 2M
CH16
4M 4M CH3, CH4, CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16
8M disable CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH9, CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16
8M 2M CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16
8M 4M CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16
8M 8M CH5, CH6, CH7, CH8, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16
16M disable CH9, CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16
16M 2M CH10, CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16
16M 4M CH11, CH12, CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16
16M 8M CH13, CH14, CH15, CH16
16M 16M
32M disable
3-59
Step Procedure
displayed,
Notes: 1. The E1 channels are restricted depending on the
throughput bit rate assignment of the LAN Port 1 and
port 2. (see Table 3-3)
2. The throughput bit rate for the Port 2 must be set less
than Port 1 or the same value with Port 1.
(i.e. Port 1 < Port 2 are not applicable).
(see Table 3-3)
3. Full bandwidth assignment of the throughput for Port 2
is not applicable. (e.g. Port 1: disable, Port 2: 4M in 2
x 2MB system) (see Table 3-3).
65 Press any 0 to 5 key and Enter key,
66 Press the 2 key and Enter key on the Por t 1 Set t i ng
menu, then, following menu is displayed,
67 Press any 0 to 8 key of the desired mode and Enter key,
68 Press the 3 key and Enter key on the Por t 1 Set t i ng
menu, then, following item is displayed,
69 Press the 0 or 1 key and Enter key for setting,
1. Thr oughput ( 2M)
Thr oughput ( di sabl e: 0 / 2M: 1 / 4M: 2 / 8M: 3 / 16M: 4 / 32M: 5) :
2. Mode ( AUTONEG( AUTO- MDI / MDI X)
Mode AUTONEG( AUTO- MDI / MDI X) : 0
10M- HALF( MDI ) : 1 / 10M- FULL( MDI ) : 2
100M- HALF( MDI ) : 3 / 100M- FULL( MDI ) : 4
10M- HALF( MDI X) : 5 / 10M- FULL( MDI X) : 6
100M- HALF( MDI X) : 7 / 100M- FULL( MDI X) : 8
Sel ect i t emNo. :
3. Fl owct r l ( of f )
Fl ow ct r l ( of f : 0 / on: 1) :
3-60
Step Procedure
70 When 2M is applied for throughput bit rate, press the 4 key
and Enter key on the Por t 1 Set t i ng menu, following
item is displayed,
Note: When 1 is selected, G.704 E1 formatting is applied to
the LAN signal.
72 Press the 5 key and Enter key on the Por t 1 set t i ng
menu, when 1 is selected for Framing on, following item is
displayed,
Note: When 0 is selected, LAN data signal is multiplexed
including the CAS channel area, but if 1 is selected,
LAN data signal is multiplexed excluding the CAS
channel area.
menu, when 1 is selected for Framing on, then, following item
is displayed,
menu, the following item is displayed,
4. Fr ami ng ( of f )
Fr ami ng ( of f : 0 / on: 1) :
5. CAS ( on)
CAS ( of f : 0 / on: 1) :
6. CRC ( on)
CRC ( of f : 0 / on: 1) :
7. Col l i si on r epor t ( r epor t )
Col l i si on r epor t ( r epor t : 0 / not r epor t : 1) :
3-61
Step Procedure
77 Press the 0 or 1 key and Enter key for setting, press the
Esc key to go back to the LAN setting menu, then perform
setting for Port2,
78 Press the Esc key to go back to the LAN setting menu, and
press the 3 key and Enter key, then, following item is
displayed,
Note: The local LAN port is shut off by the radio system alarm
or far-end LAN Link failure, when enable is selected.
79 Press the 0 or 1 key and Enter key,
80 Press twice the Esc key to go back to the Next items menu
shown in step 59,
81 Press corresponding number key for Channel usage error item
and Enter key, then, the following is displayed,
Note: This setting is effected for both Main channel usage error
and WS channel usage error.
83 Press the 9, 9 key and press the Enter key to exit the LCT
menu.
FE l i nk down ( di sabl e: 0 / enabl e: 1) :
Channel usage er r or ( r epor t : 0 / not r epor t : 1) :
3-62
3.4.2 Alarm/Status Monitoring Procedure from LCT
Alarm conditions are identified by the IDU indicator on the IDU. Also the
working conditions of the IDU and ODU can be monitored by the PC, as
follows:
Step Procedure
1 Connect the personal computer (PC) to the LA PORT of the
IDU using an RS-232C cable as shown in Fig. 3-7,
Enter key,
5 Press the 0 key and Enter key,
6 Following menu items are displayed,
7 Press the 3 key and Enter key, then, following menu is
displayed,
Passwor d :
Passwor d :
********
1. Set t i ng
2. Mai nt enance
3. Moni t or i ng
99. Exi t
3-63
Step Procedure
For 1+0 System
For 1+1 System
Moni t or i ng
1. Moni t or i ng vol t age
2. Moni t or i ng vol t age ( cont i nuous mode)
3. Al ar m/ St at us
4. I nvent or y
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
Moni t or i ng
3. I nvent or y
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
3-64
Step Procedure
Alarm and Status
8 Press the 3 for 1+0 (or 2 for 1+1) key and Enter key, then,
following alarm items are displayed,
For 1+0 System
Notes: 1. * : indicates alarm condition.
2. : indicates normal condition.
3. Monitoring of alarm/status displayed on the
LCT depend on system configuration.
4. CHANNEL USAGE ERROR 1-16 is displayed
only when Channel usage error is selected
to report.
5. WS CHANNEL USAGE ERROR is not
displayed when Channel usage error is
selected to not report.
3. Moni t or i ng of al ar m/ st at us 1/ 2
I DU
I NPUT LOSS 1- 16 ( al ar m: **** - - - - - - - - - - - - )
CHANNEL USAGE ERROR 1- 16 ( al ar m: **** - - - - - - - - - - - - )
AI S RCVD 1- 16 ( al ar m: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - )
AI S SEND 1- 16 ( al ar m: **** - - - - - - - - - - - - )
OUTPUT LOSS 1- 16 ( al ar m: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - )
LAN I NTFC ALM ( al ar m: - )
WS I NPUT LOSS ( al ar m: - )
WS CHANNEL USAGE ERROR ( al ar m: - )
WS AI S RCVD ( al ar m: - )
WS AI S SEND ( al ar m: - )
WS OUTPUT LOSS ( al ar m: - )
TX CLK LOSS ( al ar m: - )
FSYNC ALM ( al ar m: *)
HI GH BER ALM ( al ar m: *)
LOWBER ALM ( al ar m: *)
BER ALM ( al ar m: *)
3-65
Step Procedure
Notes: 1. * : indicates alarm condition.
3. 5ch : RF channel number is displayed.
For 1+1 System
MOD ALM ( al ar m: - )
DEMALM ( al ar m: *)
OPR ALM ( al ar m: *)
ODU
TX PWR ALM ( al ar m: - )
RX LEV ALM ( al ar m: - )
APC1 ALM ( al ar m: - )
APC2 ALM ( al ar m: - )
I F I NPUT ALM ( al ar m: - )
MUTE ( of f )
TX/ RX FREQ CH ( 5ch)
Pr ess any key
I DU
I NPUT LOSS 1- 16 ( al ar m: - - - - - - - - - - - - ****)
CHANNEL USAGE ERROR 1- 16 ( al ar m: **** - - - - - - - - - - - - )
AI S RCVD 1- 16 ( al ar m: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - )
AI S SEND 1- 16 ( al ar m: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - )
OUTPUT LOSS 1- 16 ( al ar m: - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - )
LAN I NTFC ALM ( al ar m: - )
WS I NPUT LOSS ( al ar m: - )
WS CHANNEL USAGE ERROR ( al ar m: - )
WS AI S RCVD ( al ar m: - )
WS AI S SEND ( al ar m: - )
WS OUTPUT LOSS ( al ar m: - )
TX CLK LOSS( No. 1/ No. 2) ( al ar m: - / - )
RX CLK LOSS( No. 1/ No. 2) ( al ar m: - / - )
FSYNC ALM( No. 1/ No. 2) ( al ar m: - / - )
HI GH BER ALM( No. 1/ No. 2) ( al ar m: - / - )
LOWBER ALM( No. 1/ No. 2) ( al ar m: - / - )
BER ALM( No. 1/ No. 2) ( al ar m: - / - )
3-66
Step Procedure
Notes: 1. : indicates alarm condition.
3. Monitoring of alarm/status displayed on the LCT
depend on system configuration.
4. CHANNEL USAGE ERROR 1-16 is displayed only
when Channel usage error is selected to
report.
5. WS CHANNEL USAGE ERROR is not displayed
when Channel usage error is selected to not
report .
Notes: 1. indicates alarm condition.
2. indicates normal condition.
3. 5 ch indication shows setting channel number.
The LCT display sample shows Hot standby system.
In Twin path system, it is displayed as follows:
TX/RX FREQ. CH No.1 (0 ch)
TX/RX FREQ. CH No.2 (0 ch)
4. Monitoring of alarm/status displayed on the LCT
depend on system configuration.
9 Press any key to go back to the Monitoring menu,
MOD ALM( No. 1/ No. 2) ( al ar m: - / - )
DEMALM( No. 1/ No. 2) ( al ar m: - / *)
OPR ALM( No. 1/ No. 2) ( al ar m: - / *)
MDP CPU ALM( No. 1/ No. 2) ( al ar m: - / *)
ODU
TX PWR ALM( No. 1/ No. 2) ( al ar m: - / - )
RX LEV ALM( No. 1/ No. 2) ( al ar m: - / - )
APC1 ALM( No. 1/ No. 2) ( al ar m: - / - )
APC2 ALM( No. 1/ No. 2) ( al ar m: - / - )
I F I NPUT ALM( No. 1/ No. 2) ( al ar m: - / - )
MUTE No. 1 ( of f )
MUTE No. 2 ( on)
TX/ RX FREQ CH ( 5ch)
Pr ess any key
3-67
Step Procedure
For 1+0 System
For 1+1 System
10 Press 4 key (or 3 key for 1+1) and Enter key, then,
For 1+0 System
Note: Only the mounted modules are indicated as optional
module.
Moni t or i ng
4. I nvent or y
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
Moni t or i ng
3. I nvent or y
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
4. I nvent or y 1/ 2
I DU
Ser i al number 123456
Manuf act ur ed dat e MAY/ 2003
Sof t war e ver si on ( ROM/ RAM) 1. 20/ 2. 32
Bi t r at e 16 x 2MB
Opt i on modul e PMCARD
LAN I NTFC
WS I NTFC
64k I NTFC( G. 703)
64k I NTFC( V11)
ASC I NTFC
DSC I NTFC
ALMI NTFC
SC LAN I NTFC
3-68
Step Procedure
For 1+1 System
Note: Only the mounted modules are indicated as optional
module.
ODU
Manuf act ur ed dat a J AN/ 2003
Bi t r at e 17/ 34MB
RF band 18GHz Low
Sub band A
St ar t f r equency 17876. 250 MHz
Shi f t f r equency 1010 MHz
CH separ at i on 1. 25 MHz
Pr ess any key
I DU
SWUNI T
Manuf act ur ed dat e OCT/ 2002
Bi t r at e 16 x 2MB
Opt i on panel PMCARD
LAN I NTFC
WS I NTFC
64k I NTFC( G. 703)
64k I NTFC( V. 11)
ASC I NTFC
DSC I NTFC
ALMI NTFC
SC LAN I NTFC
I DU
No. 1 MD UNI T
Manuf act ur ed dat e SEP/ 2002
No. 2 MD UNI T
3-69
Step Procedure
11 Press any key to go back to the Monitoring menu, then, press the
9,9 keys to exit the monitoring of the Pasolink.
ODU
No. 1 ODU
Ser i al number 456
Manuf act ur ed dat e J AN/ 2003
RF band 18GHz Hi gh
Sub band A
St ar t f r equency 18538. 750MHz
Shi f t f r equency 1010MHz
CH separ at i on 1. 25MHz
ODU
No. 2 ODU
Ser i al number 457
Sof t war e ver si on ( ROM) 1. 04
RF band 18GHz Hi gh
Sub band A
St ar t f r equency 18538. 750MHz
Shi f t f r equency 1010MHz
CH separ at i on 1. 25MHz
Pr ess any key
Moni t or i ng
4. I nvent or y
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
3-70
3.4.3 Monitoring Voltage of the ODU
The following items of the ODU can be monitored on the PC.
Transmitter output power
Received signal level
The procedure is as follows:
Step Procedure
1 Connect the personal computer (PC) to the LA PORT of the
IDU using an RS-232C cable as shown in Fig. 3-7,
Enter key,
6 Following menu items are displayed,
Passwor d :
Passwor d :
********
1. Set t i ng
2. Mai nt enance
3. Moni t or i ng
99. Exi t
3-71
Step Procedure
7 Press the 3 key and Enter key, then, following menu is
displayed,
For 1+0 System
For 1+1 System
displayed,
Note: In normal operation, the voltages indicated should be
within the values as shown in table 3-4. (The allowable
range of the meter reading is referred to Table 4-2 in
Section II TRP Equipment Description, Maintenance.)
For 1+0 System
For 1+1 System
Moni t or i ng
4. I nvent or y
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
Moni t or i ng
3. I nvent or y
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
TX power : 4. 33V ( *1)
RX l evel : 3. 55V ( *1)
TX power 1 : 4. 33V ( *1)
RX l evel 1 : 2. 98V ( *1)
TX power 2 : 4. 33V ( *1)
RX l evel 2 : 2. 18V ( *1)
3-72
Step Procedure
Note: *1 TX power is indicated in dB and RX level is in dBm in
parenthesis with voltage depending on the ODU type.

The TX power indicated in dB is a relative level to the
nominal output power.
9 Press the Esc key to go back to the Monitoring menu, then,
press the 9, 9 keys to exit the monitoring of the Pasolink.
For 1+0 System
For 1+1 System
Moni t or i ng
4. I nvent or y
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
Moni t or i ng
3. I nvent or y
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
3-73
Notes: *1 The code number of corresponding 7/8 GHz ODUs are as
follows.
G6583 G6584 G6585 G6586
*2 The code number of corresponding 13-38 GHz ODUs are
as follows.
G2924 G3359 G5380 G5383
G5384 G6594
*3 The code number of corresponding 7-38 GHz ODUs are as
follows.
H0330 H0331 H0332 H0333
H0334 H0335 H0738 H0739
Table 3-4 Meter Reading of IDU and ODU
CHECK ITEM ALLOWABLE RANGE
TX power Depends on transmitter power and the ODU type
0 to 4.1 V DC (for 7/8 GHz ODU)*1
0 to 4.6 V DC (for 13-38 GHz ODU)*2
0 to 4.6 V DC (for 7-38 GHz ODU)*3
RX level Depends on received signal level and the ODU type
0.2 to 4.2 V DC (for 7/8 GHz ODU)*1
0.2 to 4.5 V DC (for 13-38 GHz ODU)*2
0.8 to 4.4 V DC (for 7-38 GHz ODU)*3
3-74
74 pages
ROI-S04488 MAINTENANCE
4-1
4. MAINTENANCE
This section provides instructions for periodic maintenance and corrective
maintenance of the IDU. Also included is information on precautions, test
equipment and accessories.
4.1 Precautions
The following precautions must be carefully observed during
maintenance.
1. The 43 V DC power is superimposed on the centre conductor
of the coaxial cable between the IDU and ODU. Connecting a
measurement set directly may damage the test equipment and
touching the coaxial cable core may cause electrical shock.
So, power down IDU before disconnection or connection of
cable.
2. To protect the internal circuits against electrostatic discharge,
engineers are requested to wear a wrist band and connect it to
the frame ground terminal (FG) for Electrostatic Discharge
(ESD) before detaching the shield cover (see Fig. 4-1).
3. Before the start of maintenance, including operation of the
OPR SEL SW on the front panel of the equipment, select the
equipment to maintenance mode using the LCT.

4. Do not turn on the power of the IDU leaving cable connection
between the PC and RA PORT of the IDU.
5. Replacing the IDU, if new IDU has a history to be used in
other hop, the new IDU may has former frequency channel
setting and may make the ODU to transmit in an undesired TX
frequency. NEC recommend to set the frequency channel
before connecting the ODU.
MAINTENANCE ROI-S04488
4-2
Fig. 4-1 Location of the Frame Ground Terminal for ESD
(a) Before beginning maintenance, notify the opposite station that
maintenance is about to begin.
(b) After equipment start-up, allow the equipment to warm up for at least
30 minutes.
(c) After completing the maintenance operation, restore all connections
to normal.
(d) In 1+1 system, to power ON the IDU, take the following steps.
(1) When neither channel No.1 nor No.2 are working, first set the
OPR SEL switch to the desired (No.1 or No.2) position and power
on the selected MD unit or set the OPE SEL switch to neutral
(Auto) position and power on both MD units.
(2) When either channel No.1 or No.2 is working, set the OPR SEL
No.1-No.2 switch on the IDU to the working channel side, then,
turn on the power switch of the not working channel.
(e) During maintenance, the IDU is set to maintenance condition using a
PC as described in 4.2 Maintenance Condition Setting:
Caution: If login is not possible, check if settings of the
communication format are proper.
-43V OUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
-43V OUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
Connect the wrist strap.
(IDU for 1+0 System)
(FG to be used as ESD)
IF
IN/OUT
IF
IN/OUT
IF
IN/OUT
(IDU for 1+1 System)
4-3
4.2 Maintenance Control from LCT
Step Procedure
1 Connect the PC to the LA PORT of the IDU using an RS-232C
cable as shown in Fig. 3-7,
2 Turn on the power switch on the PC. Then, operate the
communication software (e.g. HyperTerminal),
4 Enter the specified password from the keyboard, and press the
Enter key,
6 The following menu is then displayed,
displayed,
Passwor d :
Passwor d :
********
Change Passwor d? ( no: 0/ yes: 1) :
1. Set t i ng
2. Mai nt enance
3. Moni t or i ng
99. Exi t
4-4
Step Procedure
For 1+0 System
For 1+1 System
Notes: 1. - indication signifies control off condition,
2. * indication signifies control on condition,
3. # signifies E1 channel which is inhibited by the
hardware restriction or LAN signal transmission,
4. In case the FE loop back is applied from the opposite
station, the Z is displayed,
5. The FE loopback control is unavailable if the channel is
inhibited by Not used in Main channel usage.
6. Item ATPC manual ctrl is not displayed in MTPC mode.
Mai nt enance
1. MAI NT ( NORM)
2. FE l oop back ct r l 1- 16 ( ct r l : *Z#- - - - - - - - - - - - - )
( ans : *- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - )
3. NE l oop back ct r l 1- 16 ( ct r l : *- #- - - - - - - - - - - - - )
( ans : *- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - )
4. BER ALM>>AI S ( on)
5. CW ( of f )
6. Power mut e ( of f )
7. ATPC manual ct r l ( of f )
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
Mai nt enance
1. MAI NT ( NORM)
( ans : *- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - )
( ans : *- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - )
5. CW ( of f )
6. Power mut e 1 ( of f )
7. Power mut e 2 ( on)
8. TX SWct r l ( AUTO)
9. RX SWct r l ( AUTO)
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
4-5
Step Procedure
displayed,
9 Press the 1 key and Enter key, Then, the MAINT indicator
on the IDU should light,
For 1+0 System
For 1+1 System
1. MAI NT ( NORM)
MAI NT ( NORM: 0/ MAI NT: 1) : 1
Mai nt enance
1. MAI NT ( MAI NT)
( ans : *- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - )
( ans : *- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - )
5. CW ( of f )
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
Mai nt enance
1. MAI NT ( MAI NT)
( ans : *- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - )
( ans : *- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - )
5. CW ( of f )
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
4-6
Step Procedure
10 Press the 2 key and Enter key in the Maintenance menu
shown in step 9,
11 Press the channel number you want to control and Enter
key, then, the following appears on the display,
Note: The channel which is applied FE loop back from the
opposite station, channel number can not be selected.
12 Press the 1 key for far-end loop back, if not, press the 0 key
and Enter key, repeat step 14 for any channel setting,
shown in step 9,
14 Press the channel number you want to control and Enter
key, then, the following appears on the display,
15 Press the 1 key for near-end loop back, if not, press the 0
key and Enter key, repeat step 14 for any channel setting,
2. FE l oop back ct r l 1- 16
( 1: on 2: of f 3: N/ A 4: of f 5: of f 6: of f 7: of f 8: of f
9: of f 10: of f 11: of f 12: of f 13: of f 14: of f 15: of f 16: of f )
Sel ect channel No. : 5

Channel 5 ( of f : 0 / on: 1) :
3. NE l oop back ct r l 1- 16
( 1: on 2: of f 3: N/ A 4: of f 5: of f 6: of f 7: of f 8: of f
9: of f 10: of f 11: of f 12: of f 13: of f 14: of f 15: of f 16: of f )

Channel 5 ( of f : 0 / on: 1) :
4-7
Step Procedure
shown in step 9,
17 Press the 1 key and Enter key for setting to include BER
ALM for AIS, if not, press the Esc key,
shown in step 9,
For 1+0/ 1+1 Hot standby System
19 Press the 1 key and Enter key to apply unmodulated carrier
signal transmission (used during test), if not, press the Esc
key,
For 1+1 Twin path System
20 Press the 1 key to select No.1 CW and Enter key,
21 Press the 1 key and Enter key to apply unmodulated carrier
signal transmission (used during test), if not, press the Esc
key,
22 Press the 2 key to select No.2 CW and Enter key, repeat step
21 for No.2 CW,
4. BER ALM>>AI S ( of f )
BER ALM >> AI S ( of f : 0 / on: 1) :
5. CW( of f )
CW( of f : 0 / on: 1) :
5. CW( No. 1: of f / No. 2: of f )
1. No. 1 CW( of f )
2. No. 2 CW( of f )
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
Sel ect i t emNo. : 1
No. 1 CW( of f : 0 / on: 1) :
4-8
Step Procedure
shown in step 9,
For 1+0 System
24 Press the 1 key and Enter key to mute TX power, if not,
press the Esc key,
For 1+1 System
25 Press the 6 key for No. 1CH or 7 key for No. 2CH and
Enter key, then the following appears,
For No. 1 CH ODU
For No. 2 CH ODU
26 Press the 1 key and Enter key to mute TX power, if not,
press the Esc key,
27 Press the 8 key and Enter key for 1+1 Hot standby system,
in the Maintenance menu shown in step 9
28 Press the 1 key and Enter key for No.1 TX selection or the
2 key and Enter key for No.2 TX selection, if not, press the
Esc key,
Power mut e ( of f : 0 / on: 1) :
Power mut e ( of f : 0 / on: 1) :
Power mut e ( of f : 0 / on: 1)
TX SWct r l ( AUTO: 0 / No. 1: 1 / No. 2: 2) :
4-9
Step Procedure
shown in step 9,
30 Press the 1 key and Enter key for No.1 RX selection or the
2 key and Enter key for No.2 RX selection, if not, press the
Esc key,
31 Press the 7 key and Enter key for 1+0 system or 10 key
and Enter key for 1+1 system, in the Maintenance menu
shown in step 9,
For 1+0 /Hot standby System
32 Press the 1 key and Enter key for ATPC manual control, if
33 Enter attenuation value and Enter key,
For Twin path System
RX SWct r l ( AUTO: 0 / No. 1: 1 / No. 2: 2) :
ATPC manual ct r l ( of f : 0 / on: 1) :
ATPC manual ct r l ( of f : 0 / on: 1) : 1
ATPC cur r ent ( - 15dB)
ATPC cur r ent ( - 30 t o 0dB) :
10. ATPC manual ct r l ( No. 1: of f / No. 2: of f )
1. No. 1 ATPC manual ct r l ( of f )
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
4-10
Step Procedure
34 Press the 1 key and Enter key for No.1 TX selection or the
2 key and Enter key for No.2 TX selection, if not, press the
Esc key,
35 Press the 1 key and Enter key to ATPC manual control, if
Note: 1. The MAX power must be set to a value larger than MIN
power.
2. When the TX power control mode is changed from ATPC
to MTPC, current value in ATPC is applied to the
MTPC.
36 Enter attenuation value and Enter key,
37 Restore all setting items which are changed in maintenance in
referring to step 4 to step 36,
No. 1 ATPC manual ct r l ( of f : 0 / on: 1) :
No. 2 ATPC manual ct r l ( of f : 0 / on: 1) :
No. 1 ATPC manual ct r l ( of f : 0 / on: 1) : 1
No. 2 ATPC manual ct r l ( of f : 0 / on: 1) : 1
4-11
Step Procedure
38 Press the 0 key and Enter key to reset status from
maintenance to normal in step 8,
39 Then, MAINT indicator goes off,
For 1+0 System
For 1+1 System
40 Press the 9,9 keys and press the Enter key to exit
maintenance mode.
Mai nt enance
1. MAI NT ( NORM)
( ans : *- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - )
( ans : *- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - )
5. CW ( of f )
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
Mai nt enance
1. MAI NT ( NORM)
( ans : *- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - )
( ans : *- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - )
4. BER AI S ALM>>AI S ( on)
5. CW ( of f )
00. Menu
99. Exi t
Sel ect i t emNo. :
4-12
4.3 Test Equipment and Accessories
The test equipment and special accessories are required for system
maintenance as described in Table 4-1. If recommended test equipment
and accessories are not available, equivalents may be used.
4.4 Periodic Maintenance
To ensure continued satisfactory operation of the equipment, perform the
following maintenance procedure once a year.
(a) Test Equipment and Accessories Required
Agilent 34401A Digital Multimeter with Test Leads
Screwdriver
(b) Procedure
Step Procedure
1 Connect a digital multimeter to SELV () and SELV (+)
terminals above the power cable input. Confirm that the meter
indication is as described in Table 4-2,
Note: The range of DC power input depends on system requirement.
Table 4-1 Test Equipment and Accessories Required
Test Equipment/Accessories Type/Ordering Code
Qty
Reqd
Digital Multimeter with Test Lest Leads Agilent 34401A 1
Headset 1
Personal Computer 1
Screwdriver 1
Table 4-2 Meter Reading
Item Allowable Range
SELV (LINE IN) 20 to 60/+20 to +60 V DC
4-13
4.5 Corrective Maintenance
Here, corrective maintenance in the field is described, and covers fault
isolation, equipment replacement and alignment. When the equipment is
faulty, it should be replaced with a spare. Replacement for the IDU is at the
equipment-level in 1+0 system. Replacement for the IDU of 1+1 system is
at panel-level (No.1, No.2 or SW unit) (see Fig. 4-2). During corrective
maintenance, carefully observe the precautions given in paragraph 4.1
until alignment is completed.
4.5.1 Fault Isolation Flow Chart
Alarm conditions are identified through:
Alarm LED (red) indication on the IDU or
Notification from external equipment
During alarm conditions, red alarm LEDs on the IDU are lit except when
there is a power supply failure. Faults can be isolated using the LED
indicators on the front panel of the IDU. Table 4-4 provides information
for isolating faults at a station. Connect the LCT to the equipment and
check the equipment conditions in according with the flow chart are shown
in Fig. 4-2 to Fig. 4-5. Refer to para. 3.4.2 for monitoring procedure using
the LCT.
Note *: When the IF cable between the IDU and ODU is electric short
circuit condition or open condition, the IDU and ODU ALM
LEDs are synchronously flashing.
(If the TRP-( )G-5A ODU under Pasolink Mx mode is
connected irregurarly, operation is not established with the
ODU, a synchronous flashing condition will occur.)
Table 4-3 Fault Isolation by LED Indications on the IDU
LED Indication Fault Location
IDU IDU
ODU ODU
IDU/ODU
(synchronous flashing) *
IF Cable between the IDU and ODU
M
A
I
N
T
E
N
A
N
C
E
R
O
I
-
S
0
4
4
8
8
4
-
1
4
Note: LED indicators light.
LED indicators light depending on the faulty condition.
Table 4-4 Fault Isolation by LED Indications in 1+1 System
LED INDICATION
FAULT LOCATION
TX
ALM 1
TX
ALM 2
RX
ALM 1
RX
ALM 2
No. 1
IDU
No. 2
IDU
No. 1
ODU
No. 2
ODU
TX
OPR 1
TX
OPR 2
RX
OPR 1
RX
OPR 2
Modulator side of No. 1 CH MD
unit of IDU
Modulator side of No. 2 CH MD
unit of IDU
Demodulator side of No. 1 CH MD
unit of IDU
Demodulator side of No. 2 CH MD
unit of IDU
Transmitter side of No. 1 CH ODU
Transmitter side of No. 2 CH ODU
Receiver side of No. 1 CH ODU
Receiver side of No. 2 CH ODU
SW unit of IDU
4-15
Fig. 4-2 ODU and TX ALM LEDs Lighting
Start
NO
Is
IF INPUT ALM
issued?
YES
YES
Is
IF cable length within
specified.
Is
MOD ALM of IDU
issued?
Change the IF cable
length or cable type to
appropriate one.
NO
YES
IDU is failure.
Replace the IDU with a
spare.
IF cable is poor
conductor.
Change the IF cable to
new one.
NO
Is APC1 ALM or
APC2 ALM
issued?
YES
YES
Is
setting of channel
frequency assignment
correct?
Reset properly the
channel frequency.
NO
NO
Is
TX PWR ALM
issued?
YES
Equipment is normal.
NO
ODU TX Side
Is
IF INPUT ALM
being issued?
NO
YES
ODU is failure.
Replace the ODU with a
spare.
ODU is failure.
spare.
ODU is failure.
spare.
4-16
Fig. 4-3 ODU and RX ALM LEDs Lighting
Start
NO
YES
YES
NO
YES
YES
Is
operation of
the ODU in the opposite site
normal?
Check TX side of the ODU
of the opposite site.
spare at the opposite site.
NO
NO
ODU RX Side
YES
NO
NO
RX LEV MON
voltage is less than 1 V?
No failure of the
equipment.
Propagation problem.
YES
The ODU is failure.
Replace
the ODU with a spare.
Is APC1 ALM or
APC2 ALM
issued?
Is
setting of channel
correct?
Reset properly the
channel frequency.
ODU is failure.
spare.
Is
RX LEV ALM
issued?
Is
setting of channel
correct?
Reset properly the
channel frequency.
4-17
Fig. 4-4 IDU and TX ALM LEDs Lighting
Start
IDU TX Side
NO
Is
MOD ALM
issued?
The IDU is failure.
Replace
the IDU with a spare.
YES
NO
Is
TX DPU ALM
issued?
The IDU is failure.
Replace
YES
NO
Is
TX CLK LOSS
issued?
The IDU is failure.
Replace
YES
NO
Is
MUX ALM
issued?
The IDU is failure.
Replace
YES
NO
Is
OPR ALM
issued?
Either IDU or ODU is failure.
Try to replace
the IDU or ODU with a spare.
YES
NO
Is
INPUT LOSS
issued?
YES
YES
Is
traffic interface cable
connected properly?
(Note *1)
Correct the cable
connection.
NO
YES
Is
75/120-ohm
interface impedance set
properly?
Correct the impedance
setting.
NO
The IDU is failure.
Replace
Note *1: Check the interface cable as follows.
(1) Cable is properly connected.
(2) Cable length is within the specified.
(3) It is conduct between cable ends.
4-18
Fig. 4-5 IDU and RX ALM LEDs Lighting
Start
NO
Is
DEM ALM
issued?
YES
YES
Is
ODU operation
normal?
Check the RX side
of the ODU.
NO
The IDU is failure.
Replace
IDU RX Side
NO
Is
FSYNC ALM
issued?
YES
YES
Is the
Frame ID set to the same with
the opposite IDU?
Set the Frame ID to the
same number with the
opposite IDU.
NO
NO
Is
BER ALM
issued?
No failure of the
equipment.
Propagation problem.
YES
NO
Is
RX CLK ALM
issued?
The IDU is failure.
Replace
YES
NO
Is
OUTPUT LOSS
issued?
The IDU is failure.
Replace
YES
4-19
4.5.2 Replacement
The Manufacturer does not recommend replacement of modules in the
IDU (for 1+0 system) or Unit (for 1+1 system). Whenever a fault is
identified on the IDU, the complete IDU equipment or Unit should be
replaced with a spare. The faulty equipment is to be returned to the factory
for repair.
Whenever any unit fails in 1+1 system, replace only the unit that fails with
a spare as described in procedures below.
Caution: While the power supply is ON, do not remove/connect the
power supply connector. Otherwise, the DC-DC CONV may
fail.
Caution: Before the start of maintenance, including operation of the
OPR SEL SW on the front panel of the equipment, select
the equipment to maintenance mode using the LCT.
Caution: Do not disconnect IF cable between the IDU and the ODU
in operating condition, if not, may damage the IDU and
ODU. Do not remove/connect the IF cable with IDU power
ON, turn IDU power OFF before remounting the IF cable.
Caution: While the SW UNIT replacement is proceeding, the traffic is
interrupted.
Caution: It is recommended that you connect the IDU to ODU after
the TX/RX frequency and TX power control setting has
been set on the IDU.
This process is most important for the following ODUs that
may be emitted TX power if you set the channel number to
"0ch" which is not defined (excepting 13/26/38 GHz band)
by the Radio Frequency Assignment.
Code No. of Corresponding ODU:
H0738 (7 GHz), H0739 (8 GHz), H0330 (13 GHz),
H0331 (15GHz), H0332 (18GHz), H0333 (23 GHz),
H0334 (26 GHz), H0335 (38 GHz)
4-20
Step Procedure
No. 1 MD UNIT REPLACEMENT
Removing (see Fig. 4-6)
1 Perform MAINT ON setting via the LCT,
2 Set the OPR SEL No. 1-No. 2 switch on the SW UNIT to No. 2,
3 Turn off the POWER SWITCH on the No. 1 MD UNIT,
4 Disconnect power supply cable from the LINE IN connector on
the No. 1 MD UNIT,
5 Disconnect frame ground cable from the frame ground (FG)
connector on the No. 1 MD UNIT,
6 Disconnect IF cable from the IF IN/OUT connector on the No. 1
MD UNIT,
7 Loosen two screws on the No. 1 MD UNIT,
8 Hold two fixtures and draw out the No. 1 MD UNIT from the
IDU,
Fig. 4-6 Unit Replacement of 1+1 IDU
IDU
RESET IDU ODU PWR
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
LA PORT
LA PORT
CALL
OPR
AUX ALM
FUSE (7.5A)
FUSE (7.5A)
EOW
NMS LAN SC LAN
RX RX TX TX
OPR ALM
SEL
No.1
No.2
1
2
PASOLINK
RESET
RESET IDU ODU PWR
PASOLINK
MAINT
SELV
+
TRAFFICIN/OUT (CH9 to CH16)
IF
IN/OUT
IF
IN/OUT
SCREW
SCREW
IF IN/OUT
No.1 CH POWER SWITCH OPR SEL No.1-No.2
No.2 CH POWER SWITCH
SCREW
SCREW
SCREW
IF IN/OUT
LINE IN
SCREW
FIXTURE
FIXTURE
FIXTURE
LINE IN
FIXTURE
FIXTURE
FIXTURE
FG
FG
-43V OUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
-43V OUTPUT
Power down IDU
or connection of
Cable
!
4-21
Step Procedure
Remounting (see Fig. 4-6)
9 Fit a new unit to the guide rail at the location for mounting, then,
push into the IDU along the guide rail until the multi-pin
connector firmly connected,
10 Tighten two screws on the unit,
11 Reconnect IF cable to IF IN/OUT connector,
12 Reconnect power supply cable to the LINE IN connector,
13 Reconnect frame ground cable to the frame ground (FG)
14 Check that the OPR SEL No. 1-No. 2 switch on the SW UNIT is
set to No. 2,
15 Turn on the POWER SWITCH on the No. 1 MD UNIT,
16 Perform MAINT OFF setting via the LCT.
No. 2 MD UNIT REPLACEMENT
1 Perform MAINT ON setting via the LCT,
3 Turn off the POWER SWITCH on the No. 2 MD UNIT,
4 Disconnect power supply cable from the LINE IN connector on
the No. 2 CH MD UNIT,
5 Disconnect frame ground cable from the frame ground (FG)
6 Disconnect IF cable from the IF IN/OUT connector on the No. 2
MD UNIT,
7 Loosen two screws on the No. 2 MD UNIT,
8 Hold two fixtures and draw out the No. 2 MD UNIT from the
IDU,
4-22
Step Procedure
11 Reconnect IF cable to IF IN/OUT connector,
12 Reconnect power supply cable to the LINE IN connector,
13 Check that the OPR SEL No. 1-No. 2 switch on the SW UNIT is
set to No. 1,
14 Turn on the POWER SWITCH on the No. 2 MD UNIT
15 Perform MAINT OFF setting via the LCT.
SW UNIT REPLACEMENT
1 Turn off the power switch of No. 1 MD UNIT,
2 Turn off the power switch of No. 2 MD UNIT,
3 Disconnect all signal cables connected to the interface
connectors on front of the SW UNIT,
4 Loosen two screws on the SW UNIT,
5 Hold two fixtures and draw out the SW UNIT from the IDU,
Remounting (see Fig. 4-6)
3 Reconnect all signal cables to the interface connectors on front
of the SW UNIT,
5 Turn on the POWER SWITCH on the No. 1 CH MD UNIT,
6 Turn on the POWER SWITCH on the No. 2 CH MD UNIT,
7 Set the OPR SEL No. 1-No. 2 switch on the SW UNIT to
neutral position.
4-23
4.5.3 Alignment
After replacing the IDU with spare in 1+0 system, the IDU must be
aligned with the PC setting.
After replacing the SW UNIT with spare in 1+1 system, the IDU must be
aligned with the PC setting.
Caution: Allow equipment to warm up for at least 30 minutes before
alignment.
(a) Test Equipment and Accessories Required
Personal Computer
Screwdriver
(b) Procedure
Step Procedure
1 Referring to para. 3.4 in Section III, perform IDU equipment
setting,
2 Referring to para. 3.4 in Section II, perform radio frequency and
TX output power setting.
The working condition of the IDU/ODU can be monitored by the LCT.
Refer to para. 3.4.2 for monitoring in Section III.
Note: At the end of LCT operation log out from LCT menu by keying
"99" and then exit from the communication software. In case if
you have exit from the communication software without logging
out from LCT, repeat connecting and disconnecting of the RS
232C cable once to reset.
Note: For maintenance, record the inventory date of the IDU/ODU.
4-24
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ROI-S04488-05PE CONTENTS

AIS (all logic 1) is received AIS RCVD

Pin 3 LAN DSC RX

Pin 3 LAN DSC RX

Pr ess any key t o cont i nue

Pr ess any key t o cont i nue

Pr ess any key t o cont i nue

Sel ect i t emNo. ( 1- 44, 0: no change) :

Sel ect For mC No. ( 1- 4) :

Sel ect For mC No. ( 1- 6) :

For mC1 ( out put - no: 0 / yes: 1) :

For mC1 ( out put - no: 0/ yes: 1) :

Ot her For mC sel ect ? ( no: 0 / For mC No. : 1- 4) :

Ot her For mC sel ect ? ( no: 0/ For mC No. : 1- 6) :

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