Professional Documents
Culture Documents
) (
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
.
.
.
Mother board
Processors
/ )(SATA- IDEPARALLE
) ( Windows XP .
Windows XP
) (
) - (
ICDL
) (
ICDL
) (
) (
ICDL
) (
Definition
Output&Input ) Devices)
( PCI ISA - AGP)
(SATA- IDEPARALLE) /
)
( -
ICDL
.
) (
) (
)
(
) (
) (
.
.
.
:
.
Ships Hard Disk Floppy
Disk .
.
.
Hardware
Software
Software
Hardware
Hardware
: .
Input Unit
Sanner
Toys tick
Output Unit .
Unit .
System
) (System Unit :
(Case):
.
:
) (Ports
) (Supply Power :
. )
(
. ) 7 12 ....(
.
) (Tower )(Desktop
)(Tower
) (Desktop
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
+
+
+ +
Mother board
, :
. ) (Upgrade
) , , ......(
.
.
...
.
) , , ....(
Mother board
(Extension Slots):
.
:
. (Peripheral Component Interconnect) PCI
. (Accelerated Graphic Port) AGP
. (Industry Standard Architecture) ISA
ISA Slots
PCI Slots
)(Ports
.
:
. (Ports Serial):
) (COM1
)(COM2
. (Ports Parallel):
) (LPT1
. (Universal Serial Ports) :USB
) -
- (
.....
USB
USB
USB
)(Ports Serial
)(Ports Serial
Processors
CPU
(Central
) Processing Unit
.
" : PIII Pentium III 900MHz
:
.
: ) (MHz
404
3 ( 3000 )
- -
Pentium IV .
)(Servers
( )
.
Processors
AMD
Intel
with
.FinePrint
. pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
PDF created
)(Ram/Rom
Cashe Memory
.
).(Memory
) (RAM ) (ROM
) (Random Access Memory ). (Read Only Memory
)(Read Only Memory (ROM
.
)(RAM
) (RAM
:
) DRAM
D ) (Dynamic RAM
DRAM
DDR3 &DDR2) .
667-800DDR2
1066DDR3
D ) (RAM ) (SRAM
)(
) (DRAM
) (DRAM
" "
) (ROM ) (RAM
" " ) ...(
" " .
:
Bit
0.1
Byte
8 bits
KB
Kilo Byte
1024 byte
MB
Mega Byte
1024 KB
= & = X
Hard Disk
& = X X
.
.
) (Jumper
) (Master ) (Slave ) Hard
(Disk
SATA
Parallel ATA
:
: ) (Parallel ATA
) ( )( ) (
)(Master ) (Slave
) (Master ) (Slave
) (Jumpers
)
:
.
:
.
.
CD-ROM
MB
.
)(CD-RAM
CD-ROM
.
. )(DVD-RAM
.
.
Data Bus
:
RAM
Power Supply
Hardware Cards
. ...
AGP Slot
Flash Disk
)(Flash Disk
.
) (System Unit
) (USB
) (Flash Disk Driver
Flash Disk
- (Printer):
.
.
. (Dot Matrix Printer):
.
)(Impact Printer
.
)(No impact Printers
. )(Inkjet Printer
(Spray
) Droplets of Ink
360
.
. (Laser Printer):
.
:
. (Image Quality): ) (Print Resolution
) (dots per inch - dpi .
. ) : (Speed
) (ppm - pages per minute
. (Cost Initial):
.
. (Cost of Operation): (Toner
)or Ink .
) (Software
) (Operating System
(Computer
)Language ) (Application
. ) (
..........
:
Processing System
Applications
Data Base
Data Base
Processing
System
(System Unit)
(Disk Drivers)
(Motherboard)
(Case)
(Power Supply)
(Extension Slots)
(Microprocessor)
(Ports)
(Memory)
(ROM)
(RAM)
(Cache)
(Serial Port)
(Parallel Port)
(USB Port)
: :
-
.......................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................
-
.......................................................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................................................
-
-
...................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................
-
-
...........................
.........................
-
-
...........................
..........................
.........................
RAM
...........................
..........................
...........................
..........................
..........................
: : ICDL
- =
100
1000
1024
1240
.
- .
) ( Windows XP .
Windows XP
) (
) - (
ICDL
:
Operating System
. )
( . ) ( 1,0
.
.
.
) (Windows NT , Windows ME Windows 2000,.Windows XP Windows Vista
.
:
.
.
Windows XP:
:
- ) (
-
- ) ( start
Desktop
Desktop:
) (
.
Icons:
.
Taskbar:
" )" (Start
.. ........ .
( ) .
:
:
" ) " (Start
) (Start Menu (Classic
) Start menu
.
)(Start Menu
.
) (
RAM
( Properties )
( General )
- - )
:
( )
:
. ) - (
.
.
Arrange Icons by
. ) - - ...(
Properties
.
:
.
) ( ) ( .
: ) - - ...(
.
:
:
)(Category View
)(Classic view
:
)(Category View
) (Classic view
Windows XP
:
) - - ...(
/
)
....(
) / / (
...
System
.... - )
.
-
-
-
:
.
. .
. .
. < .
. .
. .
. .
:
Shift
Ctrl
.
:
) (
) (
) (
- :
) - (
) (Accessories
.
:
.
:
Enter
.
Alt-Shift ) ( Alt-Shift
) (
: .
.
Alt-Shift
:
. ) - (
) (
:
/
.
. ) (
.
) ( ) ( )
(
)(
)(
)(
) (
:
-
- )
( .
)
- (.....
Num Lock
) (
.
. ) -
& * & /
(
. Enter
) (
) (
-
........................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................
-
........................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................
-
........................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................
- ..........................................................................
...........................................................................................................
- ......................................
.................................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
-
.................................................................................................................................................
...............................................................................................................................................
:
-
-
-
-
: : ICDL
- :
MICROSOFT WORD
.
) (
.
.
.
Microsoft Word
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
:
.
) (
.
.
)(
.
/
)
(
/ / /
/ Office Art Office Art /
clipart /
Microsoft Word
) (
Office :
.
.
.
Microsoft Word
Doc
Document
Microsoft Word
:
-Edit .
-File .
-Format .
-View .
-Tools .
-Table .
-Insert .
-Window .
) Tools Bar (
.
) Tools Bar (
NEW
Microsoft Word
Microsoft Graph
) ( ) (
.
Microsoft Word
.
.
. .
. ) - - - (
Microsoft Word
) (
.
-
.
:
- File .
- Print Print.
Microsoft Word
:
Margins :
File
-
Page Up Page Dn
:
Margins .
Print .
Cancel .
Microsoft Word
(Font )
-
-
(Size )
-
-
A -
Microsoft Word
:
- Format
- ) (font
) font (
v .
/ FORMAT / FONT ANIMATION
DEMO
.
)
- - (..
.
Microsoft Word
Shift +
Shift+
Shift+
Shift+
Shift+
Shift +
Shift+
Shift+
Shift+
Shift+
Shift+
Table
Columns
Row
Cells ) ( .
v
-
) ( .
- enter
-:
Microsoft Word
-
.
) ( .
- . Enter
- . Table
- Insert Table Insert table
.
-
Microsoft Word
:-
TAB
TAB
) (
SHIFT + TAB
ALT + Pg UP
ALT+ Pg DN
Microsoft Word
ALT + Home
ALT + End
TAB
:-
-
- TABLE
- INSERT rows
.
<
INSERT CELLS :
) ( INSERT ENTIRE ROW
:
:-
- .
- TABLE.
- INSERT COLUMNS
Microsoft Word
INSERT CELLS ) (
- INSERT CELLS INSERT CELLS
- ) ( INSERT ENTIRE COLUMN
OK .
:-
+
.
) (
.
)
( :-
- ) ( .
- . Table
-
-
Microsoft Word
) (
Borders
.
:-
- .
- . Format
- -:Border and shading
Microsoft Word
) (
Microsoft Word
MERGE CELLS :
:-
-
- ) .
- ) ( ).(
- . TABLE .
- . MERGE CELLS .
-
.
.
:-
:-
table
Split Tabel .
Microsoft Word
delete
:
. ) (
. ) (
. ) ( Clip Art
.
.
.
) ( .
Microsoft Word
-
-
( Clip Art )
Microsoft Word
- . view
. Footer
-
Header Footer .
- Ok
close
Microsoft Word
:
.
)
Microsoft Word
( ) .
( ) .
Microsoft Word
.
. ) /(
) / (
) / / ( )
( :
Microsoft Word
insert
) (
Microsoft Word
ok
) (
- Word Art
Word
Art A
.
Microsoft Word
Microsoft Word
- File .
- Save as Save As
save as
File Name
folder
Drives
) (
File Sharing
Options
Cancel
OK
:-
- .
- " @ * & ^ % $ #
:|>< } {.
.
- File Name .
) (folder . Drive . - Ok .
Microsoft Word
- ) Summary Info (
) ( Cancel
.
********
:
-
- )( -
: ) (
Microsoft Word
: : ICDL
: .
Microsoft Word
Microsoft Word
Microsoft Excel
.
) (
) (
Microsoft Excel
""
.
" "
Excel
) (charts .
.
) ( .
:
.
- .
- .
- .
- ) ( .
- ) ( SLIDE SHOW
- ) (WORKSHEET
- .
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
- ) . (SHARTS
- )( .
- .
- ). (SLIDES
EXCEL
.
) start
(.
. ) . ( programs
. ) ( Microsoft Office
.
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Microsoft Excel
) =(IV-A )(
.
(
). (-
) . (A1
< = )( X
) (
.
) ) (BOOK1 + + (
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
.
.
:
.
=
=
= .
EXCEL
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
) (
- )(
- )
(
- ] [.XLS
(
( EXIT
: -
) (ALT ) (F ) (X
FILE = F
EXIT = X
-:
) ( TOOLS
OPTIONS
RIGHT TO LEFT SHEET
OK
LEFT SHIFT + US E
RIGHT SHIFT +
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
)(
:
-
-
-
)( :
- ) ( ALT. + Spacebar
- :) ARABIC - = (
) SYSTEM - = (
) (
- ) (
) (
- .
-: -
) ( -:
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
" " .
-:
) ( )
( .
-
- ) (A1
- ) (
-
- ) (A2
- ) (
-
- ) (A3
- ) (
-
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
:
-
-
:
- ) (A5
- ) (A6
- ) (A7
- ) (A8
- ) (A9
- ) (A10 .
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
-: ( Entering Numeric )
.
. ###
.
- B6 D9
- ) (B6 B7
- -:
B7
B8
B9
)
( " " " " "" " " ""
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
:
- ) ( SHORTCUT KEYS
.
.
) ( ... .
)
( .
)- ( +ALT
]. [ ESC
) ( .
) (
..
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
) (
:
-:
. FILE PAGE SETUP . MARGINS
Microsoft Excel
.
=
:
- ) ( (FILE ). ( PAGE SETUP
- PRINTER SETUP
.
- OK .
:
. CANCEL
: - -
.
BOX PAGE SETUP DIALOG :
- ) ( FILE ) ( PRINT ) PAGE
. (SETUP
- ) ( FILE ) (PAGE SETUP
.
) (
)=(
:
< > ^
- .
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
- ) (.
.
( = c9*d10 ) -
&
- B11
)( ) B6 (B9
+ + + = :
B10 -:
-
B10
- ) (
- B6 :B9
-
) ( ) (B10
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
( ) ( ) (Functions
.
) = (SUM ) ( ) . (
)( ) C6 (C9 :
) ( = C6+C7+C8+C9
) (C10 :
- C10
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
- )=( ) (
- ( = C6+C7+C8+C9) :
- ) ( ) (C10
-
- fx
- .
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
IF
. )(
. ) C2 (
. ) ( fx ) ( IF
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
" "
" "
>
- C2 .
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
""
.
.
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
) (
.
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
( ) -
.
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
-
) ( .
- ) ( .
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
work book :
.
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
: :
.
-:
. ) (work book .
. ) (.
. .
t .
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
: t )
(
- ) ( :
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
) (A9, A10
) (B9, B10
) (C9, C10
) (G9, G10
) (A15, B15, C15, D15
Microsoft Excel
) (C11, C12, C13, C14
) (Format ) (Cells
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
CategoryNumber
OK Fraction
) (D11, D12, D13, D14
) (Format ) (Cells ) (Format Cells
) (Number
) (Category
) (Currency
)(Decimal place
) ( ) ( ) (OK :
) (E11, E12, E13, E14, E15
) (Format ) (Cells ) (Format Cells
) (Number ) (Category
) (Currency
) (Decimal place )(
) ( ) (OK .
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
) (F11, F12, F13, F14, F15, F16
) (Format ) (Cells ) (Format Cells
) (Number ) (Category
) (Currency
) (Decimal place ) ( )(
) (OK
) (C) (D
& ) (E11 &
) (E11 = D11*C11
)(Enter
.
) (E13 .
) (F14
.
& ) (E15 &
.
& &F16
. -:
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
) (
)
(
(
)( )(
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
) (
:
. ) ....- ( .
. .
) : (
) (
:
) : (
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
) : (
% %
: :
-:
* /
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
) ( )
) (
( +
% X
: ) =( ) ( ) (% )
) (
:
:
: fx
power
Microsoft Excel
power
) (
: = X
=
-
-
) -
( =C2*D2
(=C1*C3 ) -
-
(=D1+F2+C3+E1) -
(=D1+F2+C3+E1) -
(E1*C2 ) -
(E2+E3+E4+E5+E6)-
: :
-
-
- f5
-
) (
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
: ICDL
:
- A5 A5
50
60
80
100
:
:
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
Microsoft Excel
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
MICROSOFT ACCESS
.
) (
.
PDF created with FinePrint pdfFactory Pro trial version www.pdffactory.com
: Data base
.
.
Microsoft Access
:
- .
- .
- .
- .
- .
- .
- ) ( .
- .
- .
- ) (
:
- MDB
.
-
.
- .
-
.
-
.
t
:
) ( : ) (
)( .
) ( :
.
) ( : .
) ( : .
) ( : HTML
.
) ( :
.
) ( :
.
Microsoft Access
-:
t ) ( Start
t )( Programs
t )(Microsoft office
t ) Microsoft Access
Ctrl+n
)
(
.
.
.
... .
( db1.mdb ) :
. ACCESS
. ACCESS
.
) ( ) (
ACCESS Tble1
.
.
.
:
) (
.
*
.
. ACCESS
:
-
-
-
v :
:
v .
v
.
) -
- (
t ) (
) ( ) (
) (
:
- :
- :
- :
: )
(
.
.
Access
.
-:
-:
.
)*(
)( ) (
.
- -:
Shift
.
)( ) (
Ctrl+a .
- -:
Delete
)( )(
.
-
.
p :
-
-
(
.
. )
(
.
-:
.
v
) (
.
v
.
v
.
: ICDL :