Minia University Automotive & Tractor Eng.

Dept Elective course ( 3 )

Faculty of Engineering November, 2013 Code: AT 419

Ignition system
Q&A 1. There are three main elements for a gasoline engine that responsible for producing the power, discuss in details? Answer page (1) 1. Good air-fuel mixture 2. Good compression 3. Good spark

2. What is the main function of ESA (Electronic Spark Advance) System? Answer page (2) The ESA system detects the conditions of the engine based on the signals provided by various sensors, and controls the spark plugs to generate sparks at the appropriate timing. Based on engine speed and engine load, the ESA precisely controls the ignition timing so that the engine can generate improve power, purify exhaust gases, and prevent knocking in an effective manner.

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Minia University Automotive & Tractor Eng. Dept Elective course ( 3 )

Faculty of Engineering November, 2013 Code: AT 419

3. Explain the figure ISC (Idle Speed Control) System Answer page (2)

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Minia University Automotive & Tractor Eng. Dept Elective course ( 3 )

Faculty of Engineering November, 2013 Code: AT 419

4. What is the Ignition delay period and Flame propagation period, explain with sketch the p& diagram Answer page (8,9)

5. Explain how the ignition system controls the ignition timing in accordance with the engine speed. Answer page (10)

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Minia University Automotive & Tractor Eng. Dept Elective course ( 3 )

Faculty of Engineering November, 2013 Code: AT 419

6. Explain how the ignition system controls the ignition timing in accordance with the engine speed load. Answer page (11)

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Minia University Automotive & Tractor Eng. Dept Elective course ( 3 )

Faculty of Engineering November, 2013 Code: AT 419

7. Explain with sketch the Operation of Ignition Coil of direct ignition? Answer page (12,13)

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Minia University Automotive & Tractor Eng. Dept Elective course ( 3 )

Faculty of Engineering November, 2013 Code: AT 419

. 8. Whats the difference between cold spark plug and heat range plug. Answer page (19)

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Minia University Automotive & Tractor Eng. Dept Elective course ( 3 )

Faculty of Engineering November, 2013 Code: AT 419

9. What is the difference between Platinum-tipped spark plug and Iridium-tipped spark plug? Answer page (20)

10. Discuss the Operation Principle of the Breaker points type Answer page (6)

11. Discuss the Operation Principle of the Transistorized Type Answer page (6,21, 24)

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Minia University Automotive & Tractor Eng. Dept Elective course ( 3 )

Faculty of Engineering November, 2013 Code: AT 419

12. Discuss the Operation Principle of the Transistorized Type with ESA Answer page (7,25)

13. Discuss the Operation Principle of the Direct Ignition System DIS Answer page (7,26)

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Minia University Automotive & Tractor Eng. Dept Elective course ( 3 )

Faculty of Engineering November, 2013 Code: AT 419

14. Explain Spark test Answer page (27)

(1) Disconnect all injector connecters so that fuel cannot be injected. (2) Remove the ignition coil (with igniter) and spark plug. (3) Re-install the spark plug in the ignition coil. (4) Connect the connectors with it, and ground the spark plug. Check that the spark plug generates a spark when cranking at this condition. This test determines which cylinder does not have a spark.

With my best wishes Dr. Nouby M. Ghazaly

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