Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Dalam penyusunan, banyak pihak yang telah membantu dari awal hingga
tugas ini selesai, baik moral maupun material. Oleh karena itu pada kesempatan
ini, penulis mengucapkan terima kasih kepada :
1. dr. Made Mahayasa, Sp.B KBD selaku pembimbing sari pustaka ini
atas bimbingan, saran, dan masukan selama penyusunan.
2. Dokter-dokter residen yang bertugas di Bagian/SMF Ilmu Bedah
RSUP Sanglah/Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana, atas
bimbingan dan saran-sarannya.
3. Rekan-rekan dokter muda yang bertugas di Bagian/SMF Ilmu Bedah
RSUP Sanglah/Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Udayana, atas
bantuannya dalam penyusunan sari pustaka ini.
Penulis menyadari bahwa sari pustaka ini masih jauh dari sempurna, untuk
itu diharapkan saran dan kritik yang membangun. Semoga tugas ini dapat
memberi manfaat bagi pihak yang berkepentingan.
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DAFTAR ISI
HALAMAN
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BAB
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PENDAHULUAN
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BAB
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KAJIAN
PUSTAKA
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KESIMPULAN
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DAFTAR PUSTAKA
1. Rivers E, Nguyen B, Havstad S, et al. 2001. Early Goal-Directed Therapy
in the Treatment of Severe Sepsis and Septic Shock. New England
Medical Journal 345: 1368-1377.
2. Alberti C, Brun-Buisson C, Burchardi H, et al. 2002. Epidemiology of
sepsis and infection in ICU patients from an international multicenter
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3. Levy MM, Fink MP, Marshal JC, et al. 2003. International Sepsis
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Campaign : International guidelines for management of severe sepsis
and septic shock. Critical Care Med; 36 : 296-327.
5. R MacRedmond, K Hollohan, R Stenstrom, et al. 2010. Introduction of
Comprehensive management protocol for severe sepsis is associated
with sustained improvements in timelines of care and survival. Critical
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6. AD Reuben, AV Appelboam, I Higginson, et al. 2006. Early Goal
Directed Therapy : A UK perspective. Emergency Medical Journal; 23.
7. Kern JW, Shoemaker WC. 2002. A meta-analysis of hemodynamic
optimization in high risk patients. Critical Care Medicine; 30 ; 1686-92.
8. Nguyen HB, Corbett SW, Menes K, et al. 2006. Early goal-directed
therapy, corticosteroid and recombinant activated protein C for the
treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock in the emergency
department. Academic Emergency Medicine; 13: 109-113.
9. Jones AE, Kline JA. 2005. Use of goal-directed therapy for severe sepsis
and septic shock in academic emergency departments. Critical Care
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10. Bateman RM, Walley KR. 2005. Microvascular resuscitation as a
therapeutic goal in severe sepsis. Critical Care; 9:S27-32.
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23. Nguyen HB, Rivers E, Knoblich BP, et al. 2004. Early lactate clearance
is associated with improved outcome in severe sepsis and septic shock.
Critical Care Medicine; 32:1637-42.
27. Engoren M. 2005. The effect of prompt physician visits on intensive
care unit mortality and cost. Critical Care Medicine; 33:727-32.
28. Levy MM, Dellinger RP, Townsend SR, et al. 2010. The Surviving
sepsis campaign : results of an international guideline-based
performance improvement program targeting severe sepsis. Critical
Care Medicine; 38: 367-74
29. Marik PE, Cavallazi R, Vasu T, et al. 2009. Dynamic changes in arterial
waveform derived variables and fluid responsiveness in mechanically
ventilated patients : a systematic review of the literature. Critical Care
Medicine; 37: 2642-47
30. Ferrer R, Artigas A, Levy MM, et al. 2008. Improvement in process of
care and outcome after a multicenter severe sepsis educational program
in Spain. JAMA 299: 2294-303.
31. Feissel M, Michard F, Faller JP, et al. 2004. The respiratory variation in
inferior vena cava diameter as a guide to fluid therapy. Intensive Care
Medicine; 30: 1834-37
32. Vieillard-Baron A, Prin S, Chergui K, et al. 2003. Hemodynamic
instability in sepsis: bedside assessment by Doppler echocardiography.
Am J Respir Crit Care Med 168: 1270-6.
33. Teboul JL, Monnet X. 2008. Prediction of volume responsiveness in
critically ill patients with spontaneous breathing activity. Current
Opinion Critical Care Medicine; 14: 334-9
34. Benomar B, Ouattara A, Estagnasie P, et al. 2010. Fluid responsiveness
predicted by noninvasive bioreactance-based passive leg raise test.
Intensive Care Medicine; 36: 1875-81
35. De Backer D, Biston P, Devriendt J, et al. 2010. Comparison of
dopamine and norepinephrine in the treatment of shock. NEJM 362: 779
36. Patel GP, Grahe JS, Sperry M, et al. 2010. Efficacy and safety of
dopamine versus norepinephrine in the management of septic shock.
Shock; 33: 375-80.
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