Professional Documents
Culture Documents
IIT-HYDERABAD
IIIT Hyderabad
NIT-WARANGAL
NIMS-HYDERABAD
ISB-HYDERABAD
NG RANGA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY-HYDERABAD
INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL TECH
HYDERABAD CENTRAL UNIVERSITY(HCU)
MAULANA ABDUL KALAM URDU UNIVERSITY
NALSAR
1) The city of Hyderabad was founded in 1591 AD by Quli Qutub Shah of Qutub
Shahi Dynasty commonly known as Golconda Dynasty. This dynasty have had
Hyderabad as their capital till 1687. This dynasty built buildings like Chaarminar,
Golconda Fort, Tombs, Hussain Sagar lake, Gosh Mahal palace etc.
THIS DYNASTY COVERED ALMOST ENTIRE ANDHRAPRADESH as we see today.
(http://www.mapsofindia.com/history/qutb-sahi-dynasty.html) Which implicates
that, All the people of Andhra and Rayalaseema and Bellary were paying taxes to
Qutub shahis , which were used to built the city from 1591- 1687.
#Fact1 Hyderabad has been Historically and Financially linked to People of
Andhra and Rayalseema for the first 200 years of it's inception. Not just the 60
years after independence
Jahi dynasty commonly known as Nizam state/ Hyderabad state in the year 1724.
3) When the Nizams founded their dynasty, Even then the Entire Andhra
pradesh, was a part of the dynasty , this means, even then Hyderabad has been
the capital of Entire Andhra pradesh that we see today, taxes collected from all
regions, with a greater proportion from fertile coastal lands were used in building
the capital city of Hyderabad. In 1766 1st treaty nizam gave away the Northern
Circars (Coastal Andhra) to british,in return for payment of 90,000 pounds
annually by the British to the Nizam, With Guntur , Bellary, Rayalseema still
being a part of Nizam empire. This is when 45 pounds of money would fetch you
1 Kg of Gold!
4) in 1768- 2nd treaty- as nizam succumbed to British , had to forge a gesture of
friendship ,british payed an annual allowance of 50,000 pounds. In 1788 nizam
gave up Guntur district to British in return for an annual tribute of rs 7 lakhs. In
1798, nizam signed the subsidiary alliance treaty with british. In 1800, nizam
ceded the 4 districts of then kadapa, ananthapur,kurnool,bellary,in return for the
payment for the maintainanace of the subsidiary force in hyderabad. Thus by
1802 coastal andhra and rayalasemma came under the rule of British.
#Fact2 Thus it clear The entire Andhra PRadesh that we see today has a
historical association with hyderabad, which the congress Working Committee
has snapped with a stroke of pen.
5) The Hyderabad state, Nizam was finally ruling had 50% of Telangana and 50%
of land from Maharastra , Karnataka ! This means, at no point of time in History,
Hyderabad was built with taxes of Telangana alone, as claimed by Separatists
politicians (http://bit.ly/1440vZt) . Again the same funda applies that Borefed
Farming in Telangana is a very recent phenemenon, the naturally river deltas
have been the dominant tax contributors, here the Raichur doab areas, Nanded
areas have contributed more taxes than the counterpart Telangana region to
Nizams, this was one of the reasons for the surplus budget of Nizams.
After the Annexation of Nizam state by Indian army by operation Polo , in 1948 !
The new Hyderabad state was formed, with a Assembly, This region was split into
3 parts on the basis of 1st SRC report, on Linguistic grounds.The Marthawada
going into Maharastra, Kannada part to Karantaka! (Ironically both these two
regions are backward compared to other parts in their states, which means it has
something to do with Dynastical rule of Nizams.)
On 3 rd December 1955, Out of 147 Legislators present in the then Hyderabad
State Assembly 103 voted in favor of Merger of Telangana and Andhra , while
only 29 voted against it. While 15 remained Neutral. . And thus, Telangana was
merged into Andhra Pradesh, according to the wishes of the representatives of
People.
In this backdrop, the state of Andhra PRadesh was re-unified! (not formed) and
thus, with Hyderabad as the capital has been making good progress in all the
aspects.
I would like you to introspect, how fair it is ... a) Divide the state b) Take
Hyderabad away from Andhra/Telangana ? Is it justifiable in any sense? Except
for 150 odd years of the 430 years of Hyderabad History! Hyderabad has always
been an integral part of Andhra Pradesh ! Why separate now ?